2021年内蒙古呼伦贝尔市中考英语试卷 含答案解析

2021年内蒙古呼伦贝尔市中考英语试卷（含答案解析）

1.Althoughheis8-year-oldboy,hecanplay

theviolinverywell.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.-Idon,tcarewhatpeoplethink.

-Well,you.Someopinionsareworthweighing.()

A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would

3.friendNancyfromFranceiscrazyaboutChinese

culture.()

A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself

4.LangPingisasymbolofcourageandsuccess,and

weher.()

A.proudofB.standfor

C.takeprideinD.getreadyfor

5.TheCommunistPartyofChinais100yearsoldthisyear.Wewillcelebrate

her__________________birthdayonJuly1st.(

A.hundredB.thehundred

C.hundredthD.thehundredth

6.IfyoukeeplearningEnglishforhalfanhour

eachday,yourEnglishwillbegraduallyimproved.()

A.atleastB.atpresentC.atonceD.atfirst

7._.

-Comeon!Justgiveitatry.()

A.rmafraidIcan,tridethebike.

B.I1msorryforbreakingthewindow.

C.I*mgladtowinfirstplace.

D.I*insureit'sbadforyoureyes.

8.Loveyourparentstheyarealive.Don,twait

untilitistoolate.()

A.whileB.afterC.untilD.unless

9.-Tom,wheredoyouwork?

-Iworkinashopsellsdifferent

kindsofvegetables.()

A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what

10.Sofar,thenumberofpeopleusing5Gmobilephonesa

lot.()

A.isincreasingB.arcincreasing

C.hasincreasedD.haveincreased

11.Inaconversationhpt.wppntwopersons.is

donethroughbodylanguage.()

A.informationB.pronunciation

C.introductionD.communication

12.-Youhavemadegreatprogressonyourstudy.

-Thankyou.Ibelieveyouwork,thebetter

gradesyouwillgot.()

A.theworseB.theharder

C.themorecare.essD.themorecareful

13.-HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?

-Ofcourse.Actually,Ithereforsixyears,

butnowIliveinBeijing.()

A.workedB.wasworking

C.wouldworkD.haveworked

14.-1don'twanttorememberEnglishwordsanymorebecause1oftenforget

them.

-It'stoforgetEnglishwords.Keep

reviewingthemandyou*11succeed.()

A.falseB.usefulC.perfectD.natural

15.-Jerry,couldyouremember_______________________________

-HaveyouforgottenweagreedtogototheSummerPalace?()

A.wherewearegoingtoaftertheexam

B.wherearewegoingtoaftertheexam

C.wherearewegoingaftertheexam

D.wherewearegoingaftertheexam

16.

RunforClassPresident

Iwomonthsago,whenourclasselection(选举)started,1decided

tonunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeakinginpublicandgotalong

wellwithpeople,soIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwas(1)that

peoplewouldfeelbadformeifIlost.

Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.Myplanwasn'ttomake

promisestodothingsIcouldn,t(2)buttoshowmyclasswhy

Iwantedtobethepresident.Iputupmypostersinhallwaysandin

theclassroom.Ialsospentthreehourswritingmyspeech,sayingthat

Iwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.SinceI

was(3)prepared,1feltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.

However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponse(反

应)wasn'twhatIhad(4).Fewpeopleactuallylistened.When

itwasmyopponent，s(对手的)turn,everyonewasscreaming(尖叫)

hisname.Hisspeechwasshort,(5)alltothepoint.Bythen,

IrealizedIshouldhavemade(6)shorterandclearer.

Itwasobvious(明显的)whowould(7).Fortherestof

theday,Ifeltlikeitwasover.Iwantedtojustgohomeandcry,

butImadeitthrough.

Mypredictionwasright：Tdidn,twin.Thenextday,peoplewere

stilltalkingaboutthe(8).Ijustpretended(假装)notto

hear.Butlater,thingsgotbetter.People(9)abouttheelection

andtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.

Idon'tregretputtingtimeandenergy(10)theelection

becauseI'velearnedthatthingsaren*talwaysgoingthewayI

expect.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuildcharacter一sincethen

I'velearnedtofacedisappointmentandgrownstronger.

(1)

A.boredB.afraidC.excitedD.hopeful

(2)

A.AeomparpB.rpmpmhprC.manage1).rpppat

(3)

A.fullyB.quicklyC.freshlyD.slowly

(4)

A.fearedB.facedC.mentionedD.pictured

(5)

A.soB.orC.andD.but

(6)

A.myB.myselfC.mineD.me

(7)

A.AreplyB.returnC.waitD.win

(8)

A.AdiscussionB.eleulioiiC.decisionD.invilalioii

(9)

A.forgotB.wroteC.caredD.discussed

(10)

A.forB.intoC.atD.on

17.Thetitle：

BytheYouth

Whenwewerescared,sadandWhenwehadcoughsorfevers,you,

helpless,yougaveuscourage,triedyourbesttosaveour

warmthandhopes.lives；

WhenwehadtostayathometokeepLookingafterthepatientsinthe

awayfromtheillness,you,workers,hospitaldayandmight,younever

helpedusbuylivingthings；gaveupuntilthesickgotwell.

Leavingyourchildrenbehind,youTherearemanypeopledoingjobsin

workedintheneighborhoodeverysilence；

day,younevercomplained(抱怨)Therearemanypeoplegivinghands

butsmiledthewholeday.withouttellingtheirnames.

WhenweneededallkindsofThanksforyourhardworkand

materials,you,drivers,drovethemselflessness.

therewithoutthinkingtwice；You'retheheroesofthetimes.

Runningonthestreets,betweentheYou*rethemostbeautifulinour

cities,youmadesurethingswenthearts.

wellasusual.Weloveyou!

(1)Wehadtostayathomebecause.

A.wedidn，twanttogoout

B.wewantedtoavoidtheillness

C.wedidn,twanttowork

D.wehadenoughfood

(2)Accordingtothepoem,thedriverswere.

A.kind

B.awful

C.funny

D.polite

(3)Whichcanbethebestfor▲?

A.scientists

B.officers

C.doctorsandnurses

D.drivers

（4）WhydidtheYouthwritethispoem?

A.Toshowpraises.

B.Toshowregrets.

C.Toshowworries.

D.Toshowwishes.

（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepoem?

A.Tothepolitestpeople.

B.Tothemostbeautifulpeople.

C.Totheclpvorpstppoplp.

D.Tothemosthumorouspeople.

18.©Chemistryiseverywhereinourdailylife.Sometimesit'seasyto

see.Atothertimes,itcanbeveryhardtoseetheeverydaychemistry

atwork,butnearlyeverythingyoutouchhassomechemicals（化学物

质）init.

©Chemistryhelpstomakeproductsforuse.Somethingassimpleas

toothpastehasatleastthreechemicalsthatkeepyourteeth

clean.Otherthingsinyourdailylifearecreatedbychemistry,such

ashairproducts2ndsoap.Withoutchemistry,wewouldneverhaveknown

thatweneedsoaptogettheoiloutofclothes.

③Chemistryalsohelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.Thanksto

ulieiuislry,weknowbleach（漂白剂）can，Ibemixedwithvinegar（醋），

becausethemixturecanproduceharmfulgas.

©Chemistryplaysabigroleinfoodpreparation.Cookingfoodcauses

ittogothroughachemicalchange.Thatiswhycookedfoodoftentastes

differentfromuncookedfood.Toomuchortoo1ittleofanychemical

materialmakesadifferencetotheresultofbaking(烘焙).Forexample,

thecakecanbetoosoftortoohard.

©Chemistryisn,tsomethingthatjustlivesinalaboratory,it's

somethingthatyoumeethundredsoftimesinlife.Knowinghowchemistry

workswillgiveyouagreaterunderstandingofthelife.

(1)Whatcanthechemicalsintoothpastehelpus?

A.Tokeeptheteethclean.

B.Tomaketheteethstrong.

C.Tocleantheoiloffclothes.

D.Tomaketheclothesnew.

(2)Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat.

A.WPcanmixblpachwithvinpgar

B.themixturecanproduceusefulgas

C.wecan,tmixbleachwithvinegar

D.chemistrycan,thelpusmakeproducts

(3)Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsusthat.

A.cookedfoodisn'tasgoodasuncookedfood

B.chemistryplaysabigroleinfoodpreparation

C.therearenochemicalchangeswhilewearecooking

D.thecakecan*tbetoosoftortoohardwithchemistry

(4)Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?

(①=Paragraph1)

A.!-3-⑤

.④.

芦

B.二尸

（5）What'sthenainideaofthepassage?

A.Chemistryandfood.

B.Chemistryaroundtheworld.

C.Chemistryandproducts.

D.Chemistryineverydaylife.

19.Whenthesunroseandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandTusedto

climbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIused

tohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfrom

hisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,，zYoushouldhavegoals（目标）like

climbingthemountain.z，Withoutthemountain-climbingthatweboth

enjoyed,wecouldn，thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemy

fatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgave

metimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellas

developmypatience（耐力）.

Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.Itwassochallengingfor

mebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursof

climbing.1enjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing；

butastimewentby,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedto

quitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmoment,butmyfathersaid

tome,〃YoucanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatIhetopofIhemountain,

butyoucan'tsc。itbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,

canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife.

Atthattime,Twastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlater

afterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.Ifoundmyselfstandingat

thetopofthemountain.Andthere,Icouldsecthewholeofthesky,

whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).

(1)Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwasforthe

fatherandtheson.

A.hard

B.enjoyable

C.painful

D.comfortable

(2)Theword〃quit〃inthepassagemeans.

A.kpppon

B.putoff

C.giveup

D.pickup

(3)Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtothefather's

wordsinthesecondparagraph?

A.Youwillgotallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.

B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.

C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.

D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.

(4)Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife

B.Iliewriterreachedthetupofthemouiilaiii

C.thoughthewriterwasyounghecouldunderstandhisfather

D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain

(5)Thebesttitleforthepassageis"

A.Reachingthe^opoftheMountain

B.StandingattheTopoftheMountain

C.Conversationsbetweenthefatherandtheson

D.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain

20.Facialrecognitiontechnology（人脸识别技术）iswidelyusedtoday.For

example,thepoliceuseittosearchforbadguys.It'salsousedto

unlockphonesordoors.

Now,asimilartechnolog）^knownasfacialdetection（探测），

isenteringanewfield：thebusinessofadvertising（广告）.

Suchsystensaregoingthroughtestsinasmallnumberof

stores.Onefacialdetectionsystemcanjudge（判断）aperson,s

“happiness"or〃fcar〃level.Anothersystemcandetectwhethersomeone

iswearingeyeglasses.Ifso,storescansendadvertisementsfornew

glassestohim.

Facialdetectiontechnologyisalsoplacedinsidesomelarge

advertisingboards.Camerasinthoseboardscandetectinformationlike

people，sagesandfivelevelsoffeelings-from“veryhappy"to"very

unhappy”.

Supportersofthetechnologysayitcouldimprovebuyers，

experiencebyshowingproductsthoymightlikeorbyofferingthem

productsatlowerprices.

Someareagainsttheideaofusingsuchsystems.PamDixon,the

headofaprivacy（隐私）group,isoneofthem.Shethinks▲.For

example,astorecouldraisethepriceofaproductaccordingtoa

person'sageandfeelings.

However,onestoreleslingIlietechnologyexplainedpeople's

informationlikenamesorageswouldn'tbestored.Andtheadvertising

boardsystemmakersaiditdidn，tkeepanypersonalinformationor

recordanyvideos.

（1）Facialdetectiontechnologycanjudgepeople's,according

tothepassage.

A.weight

B.feelings

C.height

D.hobbies

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?

A.Supporters.

B.Buyers.

C.Products.

D.Prices.

(3)WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintheA?

A.nobodylikestohavetheirfeelingscollected

R.itisvpryimportanttoprot.pctpooppsprivacy

C.thestrangeactionsmaycausesomethingunfair

D.storesmayusethemtohavemorecustomers

(4)Wecaninferfromthepassagethatfacialdetection

technology.

A.candetectbuyers'namesandrecordthem

B.isputinsidesomelargoadvertisingboards

C.maybeusedtosellcheapergoodsinallstores

D.mayneedsometimebeforebeingwidelyused

(5)Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe”〃.

A.FacialRecognitionTechnologyEnteringaNewField

B.FacialRecognitionTechnologyLookingforBadGuys

C.FcicialDcluclloiiTechnologyGoingintoAdvexlisingField

D.FacialDetectionTechnologyImprovingBuyers,Experience

21.Insomecountries,lunchtimeoftenmeanssouptime!However,soup

isjustonethingthatcanbeeatenforlunch.Whatyoueatforlunch

maybedifferentfromthelunchofsomeonewholivesinanother

county.LetJsseetogether!

Mexico：TastingTorti1las（薄玉米饼）

MarychildreninMexicoeattortillasforlunch.Mosttortillasare

madefromgroundcorn.Butsometimeswheatflour（面粉）isused.Do

youknowtheshapesoftortillas?Tortillasareusuallyflatandround,

buttheycanalsobemadeintoothershapes.Delicioussauces,called

salsas,areoftenaddedtotacos（玉米卷）.Thesesaucesaremadefrom

tomatoes,onionsandhotpeppers.

Russia：SippingSoup

WintersinRussiaareverycold.Maybethat，swhymanyRussian

childrencatsoupforlunch.Twooftheirfavoritesarccabbagesoup

andbeet（甜菜）soup.ManyRussiansoupsalsoincludepotatoes.They

arpaniinportant.cropinRussia.Theymakesoupsthickandrich.Eating

thicksoupscanhelpkeeppeoplewarmandcanfillthemup,sohunger

isnotaproblemSouthKorea：PassingthePickles（泡菜）Mealsin

Koreaaremadeupofmanydishes.Nomatterwhatelseisserved,there

isalwaysnice.

Kimchi（泡菜）isalsoalwaysonthetable.Kimchiisakindof

moatorvegetable.Koreanchildrenmixtogethermanydishesat

meals.It'scommonfortheirfoodtobehotandspicy（辣的）.

Thesearewhatkidsareeatingforluncharoundtheworld.

Thetitle：（1）lunchfromdifferentcountries

MexicoTasting♦Theyaremadefromground

Tortillascorn.

♦Theycanbemadeintoother

shapes（2）_____________

flatandround.

♦Delicioussauces（salsas）

areoftenaddedtotacos.

RussiaSipping♦Cabbagesoupandbeetsoup

Souparethemost(3)

twosoups.

♦ManyRussiansoupsalso

includepotatoes,makingsoups

thickandrich.

♦Thicksoupshelppeoplekeep

warmandfeci

(4).

SouthPassingthePickles^\janydishes,likericeand

KoreaKimchimakeupofKoreanmeals.

♦Hotandspicyfoodis(5)

inSouthKorea.

22.根据音标或首字母填写恰当单词，每空一词。

1.I/past/thegeographyexamlastyear.

2.Weshould/fea/ourhappinessandsadnesswithour

friends.

3.Firstly,you,dbetterskimthearticletogetthec

thoughtwhenreading.

4.Theteachernoddedtoshowhisatothemonitor.

5.Moreandmoreteenagers,eyesight(视力)isbecomingworseandworse,

soparentsandteachersshouldtakeactiontostopthes

fromgettingworse.

23.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

1.Help(you)tosomefish,Tom.

2.Mymotheralwaystellsmyfathertodrivemore(careful)

atnight.

3.Rubbish(separate)intogroupsinmanyother

citiesnow,followingthepracticeinShanghai.

4.As(secret),youneedtocheckemailsandarrange

(安排)meetingsforyourbosses.

5.(medicine)researcherswillfindawaytobeatCOVID

-19successfullyinthefuture.

24.根据汉语意思填写单词，每空一词。

1.Allthe(学生)fromGradeNinearehavingan

importantexam.

2.Actionsspeaklouder(比)words.

3.MissWangoften(告诫)usnottomakefriendswith

strangersonline.

4.Aslongaswepulltogether,wewillbuildamorebeautifulChina

andourChinpspDreamwill(实现).

5.Nomatterwhat(困难)wemeet,weshouldtryto

facetheminsteadofrunningawayfromthem.

25.A：Hi,LiQiang.Ihaven，tseenyoufordays.(1)

B：IhavebeentoBeijing.

A：Whatdidyoudothere?

B：(2)

A：Really?Howdidyouperform?

B：(3).

A：Congratulations!You*realwaysthebest.Whosepoemdidyouchoose?

B：IchoseLiBa：'s.Heismyfavoritepoet.

A：Ilovehispoems,too.(4)

B：Faiildslic.Youknow,ourChineseaiicieulpoeniaarereallygreat.Wc

shouldlearnmore.

A：(5).It*sourdutytokeepandspreadourtraditionalculture.

B：That*sright.

A.Whydidyougothere?

B.Iagreewithyou.

C.Wherehaveyoubeen?

D.Twonthefirstprize.

E.DoyoulikeLiBai?

F.Andwhatdoyouthinkofthecompetition?

G.ItookpartintheFirstChineseAncientPoemReadingCompetition.

26.正能量偶像宛如指珞明灯，可以引导我们成为更好的人°近期，你们学校的

英语报刊以〃Myguidingstar〃为题正在征稿，请你积极投稿。

要点：

(1)Whoisyourguidingstar?

(2)Whatdidhe/shedo?

(3)Whathaveyoulearnedfromhim/her?

(4)Whatareyougoingtodointhefuture?

要求：

(1)文章应包括所有要点并围绕要点适当发挥；

(2)文章应句式多样、语句流畅、意思连贯；

(3)词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

注意：

(1)文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息；

(2)不许抄袭、套改。

Myguidingstar

Thepeopleweadmirearelikeguidingstarsthatguideustobe

betterMyguidingstaris.

参考答案由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后酌情使用

参考答案

1.B

[※解析※]

虽然他是一个8岁的男孩，但他的小提琴拉得很好。

根据男孩boy,可知此题考查冠词〃一个〃；结合关键词8-year-old,可知

此处考查冠词an,因为8-year-old中的8,eight的字母组合ei发元音，

故用an<>

故选：Bo

2.B

[※解析※]

--我不在乎别人怎么想.

--嗯，你应该.有些意见值得权衡.

might可能.should应该.could能.would将会.根据Idon'tcarewhat

peoplethink”我不在乎别人怎么想”,回答Someopinionsareworth

weighing”有些意见值得权衡〃表示建议.用should〃应该〃.

故选：Bo

3.C

[※解析※]

他的法国朋友南希对.中国文化着迷。

friend是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词。his.

故选:Co

4.C

[※解析※]

郎平是勇气和成功的代表，我们都以她而自豪。

A.proudof应该和be动词连用，意为〃以....而骄傲〃，结构不对被排除；

B.standfor代表.....后面是〃her〃，〃我们〃不能〃代表她，排除B；D.get

参考答案由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后酌情使用

readyfor为.....而准备，〃我们〃也不能〃准备〃她，排除D；只有C.take

pridein以.....而自合乎题意。

故选:Co

5.C

[※解析※]

中国共产党今年已经100岁了。我们将在7月1日庆祝她的百岁生日。

100岁生日就是第一百个生日，所以要用序数词第一百，序数词前常加the,

有了物主代词就不用the了。

故选:Co

6.A

[※解析※]

如果你每天坚持学至少半小时英语，你的英语就会逐渐提高。

A至少，B目前，C立刻，D首先，根据语境每天至少半个小时。

故选：Ao

7.A

[※解析※]

恐怕我不会骑自行车.来吧!试试吧.

考查情境对话.A.I*mafraidIcan'tridethebike.恐怕我不会骑自

彳亍车.B.rmsorryforbreakingthewindow.我彳艮抱歉打破了窗子.C.T'm

gladtowinfirstplace.我很高兴得了第一名.D.VmsureitJsbadfor

youreyes.我肯定它对你的眼睛有害.根据Coiiieon!Just,givei「dIry.可

知应说恐怕我不会骑自行车.

故选：A.

8.A

[※解析※]

参考答案由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后酌情使用

在父母活着的时候爱他们，不要等到太晚了。

A当..时候，B在...以后，C直到...，D除非，根据语境：在父母活着的时

候爱他们，不要等到太晚了。

故选：Ao

9.C

[※解析※]

-汤姆，你在哪里上班？

-我在一家卖不同种类的蔬菜店上班。

Iworkinashopsellsdifferentkindsofvegetables.是定语从

句，其中shop表示商店，指物，且定语从句中缺主语，则此处只能用关系代

词whichn

故选：C

10.C

[※解析※]

到目前为止，使用5G手机的人数增加了很多.

sofar到目前为止，用于现在完成时，助动词havc/has+过去分词，thenumber

of…意为〃……的数字〃，充当主语，谓语动词用单数，助动词要用has.

故选：Co

11.D

[※解析※]

在两个人之间的对话中，65%的交流是通过肢体语言完成的。

information信息；pronunciation发音；introduction介绍；communication

交流，交际。根据句意〃在两个人之间的对话中，65%的交流是通过肢体语言

完成的〃可知，要填〃交流，交际〃，其它选项语意不通。

故选：D

参考答案由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后酌情使用

12.B

[※解析※]

—你在学习上取得了很大的进步。

一谢谢你，我相信你越努力，你的成绩就会越好。

根据题干和选项，可知此题考查句型〃the+比较级+句子，the+比较级+句子,

〃表示〃越…越…〃；work是动词,要用副词来修饰,故排除CD。故推出句意:

〃我相信你越努力，你的成绩就会越好。排除鼠

故选：B

13.A

[※解析※]

-你曾经去过上海吗？

-当然。其实，我在那里工作了六年，但现在我生活在北京。

根据题干中butnowIliveinBeijing.可知我过去在上海生活了六年，表

示发生在过去的事情，则应用一般过去时，其结构是主语+动词过去式，work

的过去式是workedo

故选：A

14.D

[※解析※]

--我再也不想记单词了，因为我经常忘掉单词。

■■忘记英语单词太正常不过了。坚持复习，你总会成功地。

A.false假的B.useful有用的C.perfect完美的D.natural自然的；句子

给出的信息是在〃鼓励坚持记忆单词〃。所以他会说〃忘记单词是“dluxal自然

的、正常的〃，排除掉A、B和C。

故选：D

15.D

[※解析※]

参考答案由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后酌情使用

-杰瑞，你还记得考试后我们要去哪里吗？

-你忘了我们约定去颐和园了吗？

根据题干"Couldyouremember?”和选项可知，此题考查宾语从

句，宾语从句三要素：语序，时态；引导词，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选

项BC为语序不正确，排除。引导词where表示〃哪里〃，故begoingto后

的to要去掉。

故选：Do

16.1-5BCADD6-10CDBAB

[※解析※]

这篇短文中作者记叙了两个月前他参加竞选班长的经历，他为了这个竞选做

了充分的准备，以为胜券在握，但事实并非如此，他的竞争对手最后赢得了

竞选。通过这件事作者学到了很多，他并不后悔为此付出的精力和时间，经

历失败会让他变得更加坚强。

(1)考查形容词。bored感到无聊的,afraid害怕的,excited兴奋的，hopeful

有希望的。根据上句话Ienjoyedspeakinginpublicandgotalongwell

withpeople,soIfeltiteasytowin.和句中•,•thatpeoplewouldfeel

badformoifI10st.可知，作者自己感觉没什么，但是“害怕人们会为他

难过〃，句意：但是我害怕如果我输了，人们会为我难过。故选B。

(2)考查动词。compare对比，remember记得，记住，manage设法做到，

管理，repeat重复。根据句意Myplanwasn'ttomakepromisestodo

things…可知，作者不承诺去做自己做不到的事情，句意：我的计划不是承

诺去做我无法做到的事情，而是向全班展示我为什么想要成为班长。故选C。

(3)考查副词。Hilly充分地,quickly快速地，freshly新近，气味清新

地，physically身体上地。根据上文Iputupmypostersinhallwaysand

intheclassroom.1alsospentthreehourswritingmyspeech,saying

thatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem

可知，作者为竞选做了充分的准备。句意：既然我做了充分的准备，我感觉

我获胜的机会非常大。故选A。

参考答案由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后酌情使用

(4)考查动词。feared畏惧，害怕；faced面对，mentioned提到,提及,

pictured想象。根据句意可知，现场的反应与作者想象的是不同的。句意:

然而，当我在选举日那天做演讲的时候，得到的回应与我想象的不同。故选

Do

(5)考查连词。so所以，or或者，and和，but但是，根据他的讲话很简短，

切中要害。表转折，故选D。

(6)考查代词。结合上句他的讲话很简短，但全切中要害。可知到那时，我

意识到我应该把我的(指我的演训：)变得更短更清晰，要用名词性物主弋词

mine,故选C。

(7)考查动词。reply回复，return归还，回来，wait等待，win赢。根据

文意和下文Mypredictionwasright：Ididn'twin.可知,作者在参加一

个班长的竞选，因此这里应表示〃赢得竞选〃，句意：谁会赢是很明显的C故

选D。

(8)考查名词。suggestion建议,election选举，decision决定,invitation

邀请。根据上文在谈论选举，这里应该是人们仍然讨论选择。故选B。

(9)考查动词。forgot忘记，wrote写，cared关心，在乎，discussed讨

论。根据语境Butlater