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2023-2024学年高一上册英语期末试卷1(人教版)

(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

BecomeaVolunteerandMakeaDifference

TheFirstTee,asanoutstandingyouthdevelopmentorganization,isalwayssearchingfbrgoodpeoplethatwantto

volunteeratoneofourmanyPittsburgharealocations.

We'reLookingforYou!

Nationwide,wenowhavemorethan3,700coachessigningupwithTheFirstTeeaswellasvolunteers.Butyoudon't

havetobeagolfprofessionalorevenagoodgolftr.WithTheFirstTeeCoachProgram,weprovidethetrainingyouneed.

Developedwithinput(投入)fromleadingexpertsinthefieldofpositiveyouthdevelopment,ourprogramfbcuscson

makingparticipantsstrongerandmoreconfidentthroughexploringoptionsanddecision-making,inspiringthegolfersof

tomorrowtolooktothefiiturc,sctgoals,andunlocktheirpotential(潜能).

WealsoneedmorevolunteerstomakeTheFirstTeepossible.Opportunitiesinclude:

AssistantCoach:assistinourweeklygolfclinics.Allthatwerequestisthatyoumakea7-weekcommitment(oneday

perweek),fbr2hourseachweek.Eachclinicisledbyoneofourtrainedstaffmemberswhocreatesawrittenlessonplanfbr

ourvolunteerstofollow.

DatabaseManager:inputthedataofparticipants,volunteers,andcommunityrelationrecordsandupdatechapter

informationfbrHomeOfficeandcommunityrelations.Thedatabasemanagerisexpectedtoupdatethedataaminimuinof

everyotherweek.

EquipmentManager:organizeandsortdonatedequipment,getridofunfitequipment,andarrangeequipmentfbr

distribirion(分配)toparticipantsatleastonceaweek.

Greeter:registerparticipants,handinformationtoparents,greetvisitors,answerphonecallsandprovidegeneral

programinformation.

ProcessesofBecomingaVolunteer

Beginbyfillingouttheapplicationbelow.OnceAlisonBoyle(ourDirectorofVolunteerandParticipantSen-ices)

receivesyourcompletedapplication,shewillcontactyoufbranin-personinterview.

1/24

CLICKHEREtofilloutaVolunteerApplication.

Formoreinfbmiation,pleasecontactAlisonBoyle,ataboyle@.1.

WhatdocsTheFirstTeeCoachProgramcenteron?

A.Helpingparticipantsgetstrongerandmoreconfident.

B.Trainingprofessionalcoaches.

C.Attractingmorevisitors.

D.Lookingfbrgolfstars.

2.Ifyouaregoodatusingcomputers,whatcanyouchoosetobe?

A.Agreeter.

B.Anassistantcoach.

C.Adatabasemanager.

D.Anequipmentmanager.

3.TobecomeavolunteeratTheFirstTee,onemust.

A.beagoodgolfer

B.haveaninterview

C.consultAlisonBoyle

D.promisetowork7weeks

B

IfyouthinkEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.

Haven'tyounoticedthatyouhavebecoiresmartersinceyoustartedtolearnasecondlanguage?

AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.

Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.

Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.

Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeopleleamasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.Andrea

Mechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwitha

groupofnearlybilingualsMwhohadlearnedasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.

Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecond

language.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmaller

thedifference.

2/24

*'Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,"saidthe

scientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytoleam.

ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmaths

skills."Masteringtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(灵活的),"hesaid.

"Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”

ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetween

theagesoftwoandthirty-four.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheearlierthey

startedtolearn,thebetter."Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,'*explaincdthescientists.4.Why

docstheauthormention"exercise1'inthesecondparagraph?

A.Tosaylanguagelearningisalsoakindofphysicallabor.

B.Tomakepeoplebelievelanguagelearninghelpsgreymatterworkwell.

C.Toprovethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenlearningalanguage.

D.Toshowtheimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bilinguals"probablymean?

A.Researchersonlanguagelearning.

B.NativeEnglishspeakers.

C.Peoplewhocanspeaktwolanguages.

D.Activelanguagelearners.

6.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmaths.

B.Italianisthebestchoicefbryouasasecondlanguage.

C.You'dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguage.

D.karlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyingothersubjects.

C

Itwasmyfirstdayofsixthgrade.IlookedatmyscheduleandsawthatIhadMrs.Foxwcll'sclassesandthismademe

happy.Overthenextthreeyears,Mrs.Foxwclltaughtmemanyimportantthingsthat1willneverforget.Ofallofthe

teachersandcoachesIhavehadmmyhte,Mrs.boxwe11hasbeenmyfavoriteleader.

Mrs.FoxwellisoneofthemostrespectedpeopleIknow.Sheisalwayskindtoeveryoneandshetreatsotherstheway

3/24

B.educatorandrolemodel

C.friendandleader

D.coachandmanager

第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据

短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Howdidyoulearnhowtorideyoarbike?Someoneprobablytaughtyouafewskillsandthenyoupracticedalot.

11Nooneisbomtoknowhowtostudy.Youneedtolearnafewstudyskillsandthenpracticethem.

Goodstudyingstartsinclass.12Areyousittingnexttoatalkativeperson?Isithardtoseetheboard?

Makesureyou*refocusedinclass.Tellyourteacherorparentsaboutanyproblemsthatarepreventingyoufrompaying

attentionandtakinggoodnotes.

13WaitinguntilThursdaynighttostudyforFriday'stestwillmakeahomeworknightnofun!Italsomakesit

hardtodoyourbest.We'reallguilty(内疾的)ofputtingthingsoffsometimes.Oneofthebestwaystomakesurethat

doesn'thappenistoplanahead.

Askfbrhelp.Youcan'tstudyeffectively(有效地)ifyou'reconfusedaboutsomething.14Youcancheck

yourselfbyreadingthroughyournotes.Docsitallmakesense?Ifnot,askyourteachertogooveritwithyou.

Getagoodnighfssleep.Ifyouhaveatesttomorrowandyou'vefollowedyourstudyplan-butsuddenlyyoucan't

rememberanything,noteven2+2,don'tworry.Yourbrainneedstimetodigest(消化)alltheinformationyou'vegivenit.

Trytogetagoodnight'ssleep.15

A.Planaheadfbrtests.

B.Doyouhavetroublepayingattentioninclass?

C.Studyregularlyinsteadofjustthenightbefore.

D.Youcanlearnhowtostudyinmuchthesameway.

E.Ifyou'restudyingmathorscience,practicesomeexercises.

F.Besuretoaskyourteacherfbrhelpifyoudon'tunderstand.

G.You'llbesurprisedbywhatcomesbacktoyouinthemorning.

第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My

motherlivedinanoldfarmhouseinnorthOregon,whichwaslocatedfarfromanyotherneighbors.Shelived

5/24

withherelderbrotherandsisters.Sincetherewerenotenoughroomsfbrthem,hertwosisters16

thebiggerbedroomdownstairs,herbroihcrinaroomdownthehallandshesleptinthetoproomofthebuilding.

Thefirst17eventthathappenedinthathousewaswhenmymotherwasabout10years

old.Shewasstayinghomesickwithherbrother.Hehadgone18tothekitchenwhenmymother

heardavoicecallinghernamefromthebottomofthestairs.Thevoicewas19_butthatwasimpossiblesince

theonlyotherpersoninthehousewasherbrother.Thatwasfollowedbyfootsteps20thestairsto

thetoproom.Afewhours2Aherbrothercameuptoseewhatshewasdoing.Sheaskedhimwho

thegirlonthestairswas.Hesaidtherewasnooneinthehouse.

Afewweekslaterthe22eventhappened.Mygrandmotherwascookingsupperinthekitchen.She

turnedaroundandtwoofthechairswere23.Shepushedtheminandwentback

24.Abouttenminuteslatersheturnedaroundandthreeofthechairswerepulledout.Mygrandmother

wasquite25bythisbecauseonlymymother'slittlesisterwashomeatthetime.

Thelasteventatthehousewasthe26andtheonethatmadethemmoveaway.Hereldersister

Josiewasbabysittingheryoungerone,Sarah,whentherewasaknockonthedoor.Josiewentto

27itandnoonewasthere.Shewenttothe28fbrsomewaterandwhen

shereturnedtothelivingroom,Sarahwas29_!Sheranalloverthehouseand30

foundSarahsleepinginherbed.Thiswas31becauseSarahcouldn't32the

stairswithouthelpbecausetheywereverysteep.ThisfrightenedhersoshewokeupSarahandrher

downstairs.Thenthephonerang.ltwasmygrandma34tosaythatmygrandfatherhaddiedandshe

wouldn'tbecominghomethatnight.ShewasabouttoturnontheTV35sheheardawoman's

footstepscoiningtowardsher.Sheturnedaroundbutnobodywasthere.

16.A.sharedB.supportedC.offcrcdD.Afforded

17.A.interestingB.particular

C.strangeD.Anxious

18,,A.upstairsB.outsides

C.downstairsD.Indoors

19.A.maleB.other

C.femaleD.Another

20.A.turningupB.comingup

C.pickingupD.sendingup

21.A.agoB.later

C.afterD.Fonncr

22.A.lastB.second

C.thirdD.Final

23.A.pulledoutB.pointedout

c.thrownoutD.givenout

6/24

24.A.turningB.pushing

C.cookingD.,Pulling

25.A.delightedB.disappointed

C.fiightenedD.Satisfied

26.A.bestB.worse

C.betterD.Worst

27.A.receiveB.answer

C.replyD.React

28.A.kitchenB.livingroom

C.sittingroomD.Bedroom

29.A.asleepB.lost

C.goneD.Sleeping

30.A.intheendB.atfirst

C.firstlyD.attheend

31.A.unnecessaryB.desperate

C.separateD.Impossible

32.A.runB.walk

C.climbD.Wander

33.A.tookB.held

C.carriedD.Brought

34.A.cryingB.shouting

C.callingD.Laughing

35.A.whenB.before

C.whileD.until

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

DafenOilPaintingVillage

Dafen,asmall,bu131(heavy)populatedarealiesintheChinesecityofShenzhen,wherethereare

8,000painterswhospecializeincreatingcopiesofWesternart.

Dafenwasoncehometo300ricegrowers.Thenitbecame32internationalcenterofpainting

reproductions.Thechange33(begin)afewshortyearsafterChina'sreformandopeningupin1978.

Dafenhas1,200artbusinessesand34(gallerykwhichemployabout20,000pcoplc.ltyearlyoutput

reached$601millionin2017.Butthelocaleconomyhasshrunk(收缩)sincethefinanciacrisisin200835

7/24

foreigndemand(需求)fbrartreproductionsfellandneverreturned.

Thelocalgovemnienthasmadeaplan36(rebuild)Dafen'sbusinesses.Thegoalistchaveartistsstop

copyingmasterpiecesandinsteadcreatetheirownoriginalworksofart.

Tochangethis,andtobring37moreartists,thegovernmentofDafenhasinvested100millionyuaninan

artmuseum.Ithasalsobuilt269apartmentsfbrartists.Thetownnowhas300artists38(makc)originalworks.

Oneofthemwho39(live)inDafenfbrmanyyearsconfidentlysaysthenewplanwillbe40

(success).

31.32.33.

34.35.36.

37.38.39.

40.___________________

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节写作(满分15分)

假设你是李华,你捡到了你校交换生Mike的书包,请你给他写一封邮件,

内容包括:

1.如何发现书包的;

2.送还书包的时间和地点。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

第二节读后续写(满分25分)

阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Thankstomyconservative(保守的)familybackground,!didn'tbelieveinangels(天使).Thatis,notuntilChristmas

Eveof1979,whenanangelbroughtunexpectedjoytomyhome.

Afterdivorce,mytwodaughtersnotonlylostthesafetyofawholefamily,theyalsotearfully(泪汪汪地)leftbehind

neighborhoodfriends,afamiliarschool,andalargehouse.ThesehadallbeenreplacedwithanaiTowtwo-bedroomapartment

8/24

inapoorerpartoftown.

Iarrangedtotakemyvacationduringmychildren'swinterholidayWespenteveningsplanningac:ivities:games,a

pizzanight,andeveningcarridestoviev/neighborhoodholidaylights.W:thexpectation,theyseemedtobeingoodspirits.

Theweekbeforetheschoolbreak,however,Iwasfiredbecauseofthecompany'spoorperformance.ByChristmasEve,

sadnesscoveredourvacationplans.Anafternoonoutingdidlittletoimproveourmood.

Onretumingtoourapartment,wewereastonishedtoseeabeauti矶six-fbotChristmastreepropped(支撑)againstour

frontdcor.Insilentwonder,welookedbackandforth,fromthetreetooneanotherandaroundtheemptystreet.Excitement

built,andthegirlsbeggedtokeepthetree.

"Maybeit'sfbrus,"myolderdaughterguessed.

"Yeah,"repeatedmyyoungerchild.HIbetanangelbroughtittous!"

IlaughedaloudattheideaofanangelbringingaChristmastreetomyfamily.Caughtupintheirhappiness.Iannounced

thetree"ours".

WemoveditinsideandheadedouttotheonlyupennarketsinoursmalltownopenthatlateonChristmasEve.With

holidaygoodsdowntohalfprice,Iagreedtobuyatreestand(底座),twoboxesofcolorfulballs,somecolorfullights,and

onepaperangel.

注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2.到使用5个短文中标有下画线的关键词语;

3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

4.续写完成后,请用下画线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph1:

Backhome,wemoved"our"treeintoourtinylivingroom.

Paragraph2:

Theannualwinterholidaybecameafamilytradition.

9/24

10/24

答案解析

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

BecomeaVolunteerandMakeaDifference

TheFirstTee,asanoutstandingyouthdevelopmentorganization,isalwayssearchingfbrgoodpeoplethatwantto

volunteeratoneofourmanyPittsburgharealocations.

We'reLookingforYou!

Nationwide,wenowhavemorethan3,700coachessigningupwithIheFirstleeaswellasvolunteers.Butyoudon't

havetobeagolfprofessionalorevenagoodgolfer.WithTheFirstTeeCoachProgram,weprovidethetrainingyouneed.

Developedwithinput(投入)fromleadingexpertsinthefieldofpositiveyouthdevelopment,ourprogramfocuseson

makingparticipantsstrongerandmoreconfidentthroughexploringoptionsanddecision-making,inspiringthegolfersof

tomorrowtolooktothefuture,setgoals,andunlocktheirpoiential(潜能).

WealsoneedmorevolunteerstomakeTheFirstTeepossible.Opportunitiesinclude:

AssistantCoach:assistinourweeklygolfclinics.Allthatwerequestisthatyoumakea7-weekconmiitment(oneday

perweek),fbr2hourseachweek.Eachclinicisledbyoneofourtrainedstaffmemberswhocreatesawrittenlessonplanfbr

ourvolunteerstofollow.

DatabaseManager:inputthedataofparticipants,volunteers,andcommunityrelationrecordsandupdatechapter

informationIbrHomeOfficeandcommunityrelations.Thedatabasemanagerisexpectedtoupdatethedataaminimumof

everyotherweek.

EquipmentManager:organizeandsortdonatedequipment,getridofunfitequipment,andarrangeequipmentfbr

distribution(分配)toparticipantsatleastonceaweek.

Greeter:registerparticipants,handinformationtoparents,greetvisitors,answerphonecallsandprovidegeneral

programinformation.

ProcessesofBecomingaVolunteer

Beginbyfillingouttheapplicationbelow.OnceAlisonBoyle(ourDirectorofVolunteerandParticipantServices)

receivesyourcompletedapplication,shewillcontactyoufbranin-personinterview.

CLICKHEREtofilloutaVolunteerApplication.

11/24

Formoreinformation,pleasecontactAlisonBoyle,ataboyle@.

1.WhatdoesTheFirstTeeCoachProgramcenteron?

A.Helpingparticipantsgetstrongerandmoreconfident.

B.Trainingprofessionalcoaches.

C.Attractingmorevisitors.

D.Lookingfbrgolfstars.

【答案】A

【解析】考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"ourprogramfocusesonmakingparticipantsstrongerandmoreconfident"可知

A项正确,focuson和centeron为同义词,意为"集中于...A

2.Ifyouarcgoodatusingcomputers,whatcanyouchoosetobe?

A.Agreeter.

B.Anassistantcoach.

C.Adatabasemanager.

D.Anequipmentmanager.

【答案】C

[解析】考查细节理解。根据DatabaseManager部分中的"inputthedataof...andupdatechapterinfbnr.ation...updatethe

data”可知此职位需要志愿者具备娴熟的计算机运用能力。

3.TobecomeavolunteeratTheFirstTee,onemust.

A.beagoodgolfer

B.haveaninterview

C.consultAlisonBoyle

D.promisetowork7weeks

【答案】B

【解析】考查细节理解。根据ProcessesofBecomingaVolunteer中的"OnceAlisonBoyle...foranin-personinterview,1

可知,任何申请者都需要面试。

IfyouthinkEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarcwrong.

Haven'tyounoticedthatyouhavebccoir.csmartersinceyoustartedtoleamasecondlanguage?

12/24

AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.

Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinfbnnation.

Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.

Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeopleloamasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.Andrea

Mcchclli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwitha

groupof"earlybilinguals"whohadlearnedasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.

Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecond

language.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmaller

thediffcrcncc.

"Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,"saidthe

scientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.

ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmaths

skills.*'Mastcringtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(灵活的),'*hcsaid.

"Youarcactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”

ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetween

theagesoftwoandthirty-fbur.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheearlierthey

startedtolearn,thebetter."Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,"explainedthescientists.4.Why

doestheauthormention"exercise"inthesecondparagraph?

A.Tosaylanguagelearningisalsoakindofphysicallabor.

B.Tomakepeoplebelievelanguagelearninghelpsgreymatterworkwell.

C.Toprovethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenlearningalanguage.

D.Toshowtheimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.

【答案】B

[解析】考查推理判断。根据第二段中的"Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisisthe

areaofihcbrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles”可知,研究人员发现,学

习其他语言会改变大脑处理信息的区域,这类似于锻炼能够强健肌肉。由此可推断,作者提到“锻炼”是为了让人

们相信语言学习会使大脑处理信息的区域运转更好,故选Bo

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bilinguals"probablymean?

A.Researchersonlanguagelearning.

B.NativeEnglishspeakers.

13/24

C.Peoplewhocanspeaktwolanguages.

D.Activelanguagelearners.

【答案】C

【解析】考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的"whohadlearnedasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive"可知,"bilinguals"

指的应该是会说两种语言的人,故选C。

6.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Leaningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmaths.

B.Italianisthebestchoicefbryouasasecondlanguage.

C.You'dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguage.

D.Earlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyingothersubjects.

【答案】D

【解析】考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段中DylanVaughanJones教授的话和最后一段的倒数第二句话可知,掌握

两种语言相当于给你打开了世界上的两个窗口,使大脑更灵活,你会对不同的观点有更好的理解,而且越早学习一

门第二语言越好。故可推知早点学习一门第二语言对学习其他学科有很大帮助,故选D。

C

Itwasmyfirstdayofsixthgrade.IlookedatmyscheduleandsawthatIhadMrs.Foxwell'sclassesandthismademe

happy.Overthenextthreeyears,Mrs.FoxwelltaughtmemanyimportantthingsthatIwillneverfbrget.Ofallofthe

teachersandcoachesIhavehadinmylife.Mrs.Foxwellhasbeenmyfavoriteleader.

Mrs.FoxwellisoneofthemostrespectedpeopleIknow.Sheisalwayskindtoeveryoneandshetreatsotherstheway

thatshewantstobetreated.Shetaughtmerespectinmanydifferentways,butmainlyhowtoberespectfulinthebusiness

world.ShetoldmethatIneededtohaveafirmhandshakeandthatIshouldalwayslookpeopleintheeyewhen1talkedto

them.

Mrs.FoxwellalsotaughtmethatIcouldearnsomeone'srespectbyworkinghardtoachievemygoals.

InadditiontoworkingatBrandywineSpringsSchool,Mrs.Foxwellonceworkedatabankasamanagerbutshegave

thatuptoteachkidshowtobesuccessful.Mrs.Foxwelltoldourclassthatshewouldcrybecauseoftheamountofworkshe

hadtodoinverylittletime.Shetoldourclassthatworkingallnightatsomethingwedonrtloveisverystressful,soweshould

tryanddosomethingwclove.Intheend,shetaughtmethat1havetokeepmyheadhighandpullthroughdifficulties.1don't

thinkIhaveeverworkedashardinanyclassasIdidinherclass.Icreatedmyown28-pagcbusinessplantosharewithher.

14/24

myparents,otherteachersandmyclassmates.Althoughcreatingabusinessfromnothingwasalotofhardwork,Ireally

enjoyeditandlearnedseverallessonsthatwillhelpmethroughoutlife.

Ihavehadalotofrolemodelsinmylife,butoneofthegreatestonesisEvaFoxwell.Shetaughtmeleadershipqualities,

howtobercspcctfiilandwhyIshouldworkhard.ShechangesniylifefbrthebetterandIdesiretobelikeher.

7.HowdidtheauthorshowrespectaccordingtoMrs.Foxwcll?

A.Byworkinghardtoachievegoals.

B.Bylookingatpeople'shands.

C.Byshakingpeople'shandsfirmly.

D.Bygreetingpeoplewithjoy.

【答案】C

【解析】考查细节理解。根据第二段中划ShetoldmethatIneededtohaveafirmhandshakeandthatIshouldalwayslook

peopleintheeywhenItalkedtothem”互知,Foxwell老师告诉作者,当与别人交谈时,握手要坚定,且应该直视对方

以不尊重。故选C项。

8.WhatcanweknowaboutMrs.FoxwellaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Sheusedtobeabankmanager.

B.Shewasabusinessplanner.

C.Shenevercriedwhilefacingdifficulties.

D.Sheinsistedondoingeverythingwell.

【答案】A

【解析】考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"Mrs.Foxwellonceworkedatabankasamanager”可知,Foxwell老师曾经

是一家银行的经理。故选A项。

9.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMrs.Foxwell?

A.Rude.

B.Kind.

C.Humorous.

D.Confident.

【答案】B

[解析】考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"Sheisalwayskindtoeveryeme"以及第三段中的"butshegavethatuptoteach

kidshowtobesuccessful"可知,卜oxwcll老师对每个人都很友好,她放弃了自己在银行的工作去教孩子们如何取得成

功。故选B项。

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