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2023-2024学年高一上册英语期末试卷1(人教版)
(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
BecomeaVolunteerandMakeaDifference
TheFirstTee,asanoutstandingyouthdevelopmentorganization,isalwayssearchingfbrgoodpeoplethatwantto
volunteeratoneofourmanyPittsburgharealocations.
We'reLookingforYou!
Nationwide,wenowhavemorethan3,700coachessigningupwithTheFirstTeeaswellasvolunteers.Butyoudon't
havetobeagolfprofessionalorevenagoodgolftr.WithTheFirstTeeCoachProgram,weprovidethetrainingyouneed.
Developedwithinput(投入)fromleadingexpertsinthefieldofpositiveyouthdevelopment,ourprogramfbcuscson
makingparticipantsstrongerandmoreconfidentthroughexploringoptionsanddecision-making,inspiringthegolfersof
tomorrowtolooktothefiiturc,sctgoals,andunlocktheirpotential(潜能).
WealsoneedmorevolunteerstomakeTheFirstTeepossible.Opportunitiesinclude:
AssistantCoach:assistinourweeklygolfclinics.Allthatwerequestisthatyoumakea7-weekcommitment(oneday
perweek),fbr2hourseachweek.Eachclinicisledbyoneofourtrainedstaffmemberswhocreatesawrittenlessonplanfbr
ourvolunteerstofollow.
DatabaseManager:inputthedataofparticipants,volunteers,andcommunityrelationrecordsandupdatechapter
informationfbrHomeOfficeandcommunityrelations.Thedatabasemanagerisexpectedtoupdatethedataaminimuinof
everyotherweek.
EquipmentManager:organizeandsortdonatedequipment,getridofunfitequipment,andarrangeequipmentfbr
distribirion(分配)toparticipantsatleastonceaweek.
Greeter:registerparticipants,handinformationtoparents,greetvisitors,answerphonecallsandprovidegeneral
programinformation.
ProcessesofBecomingaVolunteer
Beginbyfillingouttheapplicationbelow.OnceAlisonBoyle(ourDirectorofVolunteerandParticipantSen-ices)
receivesyourcompletedapplication,shewillcontactyoufbranin-personinterview.
1/24
CLICKHEREtofilloutaVolunteerApplication.
Formoreinfbmiation,pleasecontactAlisonBoyle,ataboyle@.1.
WhatdocsTheFirstTeeCoachProgramcenteron?
A.Helpingparticipantsgetstrongerandmoreconfident.
B.Trainingprofessionalcoaches.
C.Attractingmorevisitors.
D.Lookingfbrgolfstars.
2.Ifyouaregoodatusingcomputers,whatcanyouchoosetobe?
A.Agreeter.
B.Anassistantcoach.
C.Adatabasemanager.
D.Anequipmentmanager.
3.TobecomeavolunteeratTheFirstTee,onemust.
A.beagoodgolfer
B.haveaninterview
C.consultAlisonBoyle
D.promisetowork7weeks
B
IfyouthinkEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.
Haven'tyounoticedthatyouhavebecoiresmartersinceyoustartedtolearnasecondlanguage?
AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.
Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.
Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.
Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeopleleamasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.Andrea
Mechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwitha
groupofnearlybilingualsMwhohadlearnedasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.
Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecond
language.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmaller
thedifference.
2/24
*'Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,"saidthe
scientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytoleam.
ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmaths
skills."Masteringtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(灵活的),"hesaid.
"Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”
ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetween
theagesoftwoandthirty-four.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheearlierthey
startedtolearn,thebetter."Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,'*explaincdthescientists.4.Why
docstheauthormention"exercise1'inthesecondparagraph?
A.Tosaylanguagelearningisalsoakindofphysicallabor.
B.Tomakepeoplebelievelanguagelearninghelpsgreymatterworkwell.
C.Toprovethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenlearningalanguage.
D.Toshowtheimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bilinguals"probablymean?
A.Researchersonlanguagelearning.
B.NativeEnglishspeakers.
C.Peoplewhocanspeaktwolanguages.
D.Activelanguagelearners.
6.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmaths.
B.Italianisthebestchoicefbryouasasecondlanguage.
C.You'dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguage.
D.karlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyingothersubjects.
C
Itwasmyfirstdayofsixthgrade.IlookedatmyscheduleandsawthatIhadMrs.Foxwcll'sclassesandthismademe
happy.Overthenextthreeyears,Mrs.Foxwclltaughtmemanyimportantthingsthat1willneverforget.Ofallofthe
teachersandcoachesIhavehadmmyhte,Mrs.boxwe11hasbeenmyfavoriteleader.
Mrs.FoxwellisoneofthemostrespectedpeopleIknow.Sheisalwayskindtoeveryoneandshetreatsotherstheway
3/24
B.educatorandrolemodel
C.friendandleader
D.coachandmanager
第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据
短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howdidyoulearnhowtorideyoarbike?Someoneprobablytaughtyouafewskillsandthenyoupracticedalot.
11Nooneisbomtoknowhowtostudy.Youneedtolearnafewstudyskillsandthenpracticethem.
Goodstudyingstartsinclass.12Areyousittingnexttoatalkativeperson?Isithardtoseetheboard?
Makesureyou*refocusedinclass.Tellyourteacherorparentsaboutanyproblemsthatarepreventingyoufrompaying
attentionandtakinggoodnotes.
13WaitinguntilThursdaynighttostudyforFriday'stestwillmakeahomeworknightnofun!Italsomakesit
hardtodoyourbest.We'reallguilty(内疾的)ofputtingthingsoffsometimes.Oneofthebestwaystomakesurethat
doesn'thappenistoplanahead.
Askfbrhelp.Youcan'tstudyeffectively(有效地)ifyou'reconfusedaboutsomething.14Youcancheck
yourselfbyreadingthroughyournotes.Docsitallmakesense?Ifnot,askyourteachertogooveritwithyou.
Getagoodnighfssleep.Ifyouhaveatesttomorrowandyou'vefollowedyourstudyplan-butsuddenlyyoucan't
rememberanything,noteven2+2,don'tworry.Yourbrainneedstimetodigest(消化)alltheinformationyou'vegivenit.
Trytogetagoodnight'ssleep.15
A.Planaheadfbrtests.
B.Doyouhavetroublepayingattentioninclass?
C.Studyregularlyinsteadofjustthenightbefore.
D.Youcanlearnhowtostudyinmuchthesameway.
E.Ifyou'restudyingmathorscience,practicesomeexercises.
F.Besuretoaskyourteacherfbrhelpifyoudon'tunderstand.
G.You'llbesurprisedbywhatcomesbacktoyouinthemorning.
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My
motherlivedinanoldfarmhouseinnorthOregon,whichwaslocatedfarfromanyotherneighbors.Shelived
5/24
withherelderbrotherandsisters.Sincetherewerenotenoughroomsfbrthem,hertwosisters16
thebiggerbedroomdownstairs,herbroihcrinaroomdownthehallandshesleptinthetoproomofthebuilding.
Thefirst17eventthathappenedinthathousewaswhenmymotherwasabout10years
old.Shewasstayinghomesickwithherbrother.Hehadgone18tothekitchenwhenmymother
heardavoicecallinghernamefromthebottomofthestairs.Thevoicewas19_butthatwasimpossiblesince
theonlyotherpersoninthehousewasherbrother.Thatwasfollowedbyfootsteps20thestairsto
thetoproom.Afewhours2Aherbrothercameuptoseewhatshewasdoing.Sheaskedhimwho
thegirlonthestairswas.Hesaidtherewasnooneinthehouse.
Afewweekslaterthe22eventhappened.Mygrandmotherwascookingsupperinthekitchen.She
turnedaroundandtwoofthechairswere23.Shepushedtheminandwentback
24.Abouttenminuteslatersheturnedaroundandthreeofthechairswerepulledout.Mygrandmother
wasquite25bythisbecauseonlymymother'slittlesisterwashomeatthetime.
Thelasteventatthehousewasthe26andtheonethatmadethemmoveaway.Hereldersister
Josiewasbabysittingheryoungerone,Sarah,whentherewasaknockonthedoor.Josiewentto
27itandnoonewasthere.Shewenttothe28fbrsomewaterandwhen
shereturnedtothelivingroom,Sarahwas29_!Sheranalloverthehouseand30
foundSarahsleepinginherbed.Thiswas31becauseSarahcouldn't32the
stairswithouthelpbecausetheywereverysteep.ThisfrightenedhersoshewokeupSarahandrher
downstairs.Thenthephonerang.ltwasmygrandma34tosaythatmygrandfatherhaddiedandshe
wouldn'tbecominghomethatnight.ShewasabouttoturnontheTV35sheheardawoman's
footstepscoiningtowardsher.Sheturnedaroundbutnobodywasthere.
16.A.sharedB.supportedC.offcrcdD.Afforded
17.A.interestingB.particular
C.strangeD.Anxious
18,,A.upstairsB.outsides
C.downstairsD.Indoors
19.A.maleB.other
C.femaleD.Another
20.A.turningupB.comingup
C.pickingupD.sendingup
21.A.agoB.later
C.afterD.Fonncr
22.A.lastB.second
C.thirdD.Final
23.A.pulledoutB.pointedout
c.thrownoutD.givenout
6/24
24.A.turningB.pushing
C.cookingD.,Pulling
25.A.delightedB.disappointed
C.fiightenedD.Satisfied
26.A.bestB.worse
C.betterD.Worst
27.A.receiveB.answer
C.replyD.React
28.A.kitchenB.livingroom
C.sittingroomD.Bedroom
29.A.asleepB.lost
C.goneD.Sleeping
30.A.intheendB.atfirst
C.firstlyD.attheend
31.A.unnecessaryB.desperate
C.separateD.Impossible
32.A.runB.walk
C.climbD.Wander
33.A.tookB.held
C.carriedD.Brought
34.A.cryingB.shouting
C.callingD.Laughing
35.A.whenB.before
C.whileD.until
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
DafenOilPaintingVillage
Dafen,asmall,bu131(heavy)populatedarealiesintheChinesecityofShenzhen,wherethereare
8,000painterswhospecializeincreatingcopiesofWesternart.
Dafenwasoncehometo300ricegrowers.Thenitbecame32internationalcenterofpainting
reproductions.Thechange33(begin)afewshortyearsafterChina'sreformandopeningupin1978.
Dafenhas1,200artbusinessesand34(gallerykwhichemployabout20,000pcoplc.ltyearlyoutput
reached$601millionin2017.Butthelocaleconomyhasshrunk(收缩)sincethefinanciacrisisin200835
7/24
foreigndemand(需求)fbrartreproductionsfellandneverreturned.
Thelocalgovemnienthasmadeaplan36(rebuild)Dafen'sbusinesses.Thegoalistchaveartistsstop
copyingmasterpiecesandinsteadcreatetheirownoriginalworksofart.
Tochangethis,andtobring37moreartists,thegovernmentofDafenhasinvested100millionyuaninan
artmuseum.Ithasalsobuilt269apartmentsfbrartists.Thetownnowhas300artists38(makc)originalworks.
Oneofthemwho39(live)inDafenfbrmanyyearsconfidentlysaysthenewplanwillbe40
(success).
31.32.33.
34.35.36.
37.38.39.
40.___________________
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你捡到了你校交换生Mike的书包,请你给他写一封邮件,
内容包括:
1.如何发现书包的;
2.送还书包的时间和地点。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Thankstomyconservative(保守的)familybackground,!didn'tbelieveinangels(天使).Thatis,notuntilChristmas
Eveof1979,whenanangelbroughtunexpectedjoytomyhome.
Afterdivorce,mytwodaughtersnotonlylostthesafetyofawholefamily,theyalsotearfully(泪汪汪地)leftbehind
neighborhoodfriends,afamiliarschool,andalargehouse.ThesehadallbeenreplacedwithanaiTowtwo-bedroomapartment
8/24
inapoorerpartoftown.
Iarrangedtotakemyvacationduringmychildren'swinterholidayWespenteveningsplanningac:ivities:games,a
pizzanight,andeveningcarridestoviev/neighborhoodholidaylights.W:thexpectation,theyseemedtobeingoodspirits.
Theweekbeforetheschoolbreak,however,Iwasfiredbecauseofthecompany'spoorperformance.ByChristmasEve,
sadnesscoveredourvacationplans.Anafternoonoutingdidlittletoimproveourmood.
Onretumingtoourapartment,wewereastonishedtoseeabeauti矶six-fbotChristmastreepropped(支撑)againstour
frontdcor.Insilentwonder,welookedbackandforth,fromthetreetooneanotherandaroundtheemptystreet.Excitement
built,andthegirlsbeggedtokeepthetree.
"Maybeit'sfbrus,"myolderdaughterguessed.
"Yeah,"repeatedmyyoungerchild.HIbetanangelbroughtittous!"
IlaughedaloudattheideaofanangelbringingaChristmastreetomyfamily.Caughtupintheirhappiness.Iannounced
thetree"ours".
WemoveditinsideandheadedouttotheonlyupennarketsinoursmalltownopenthatlateonChristmasEve.With
holidaygoodsdowntohalfprice,Iagreedtobuyatreestand(底座),twoboxesofcolorfulballs,somecolorfullights,and
onepaperangel.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.到使用5个短文中标有下画线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下画线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph1:
Backhome,wemoved"our"treeintoourtinylivingroom.
Paragraph2:
Theannualwinterholidaybecameafamilytradition.
9/24
10/24
答案解析
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
BecomeaVolunteerandMakeaDifference
TheFirstTee,asanoutstandingyouthdevelopmentorganization,isalwayssearchingfbrgoodpeoplethatwantto
volunteeratoneofourmanyPittsburgharealocations.
We'reLookingforYou!
Nationwide,wenowhavemorethan3,700coachessigningupwithIheFirstleeaswellasvolunteers.Butyoudon't
havetobeagolfprofessionalorevenagoodgolfer.WithTheFirstTeeCoachProgram,weprovidethetrainingyouneed.
Developedwithinput(投入)fromleadingexpertsinthefieldofpositiveyouthdevelopment,ourprogramfocuseson
makingparticipantsstrongerandmoreconfidentthroughexploringoptionsanddecision-making,inspiringthegolfersof
tomorrowtolooktothefuture,setgoals,andunlocktheirpoiential(潜能).
WealsoneedmorevolunteerstomakeTheFirstTeepossible.Opportunitiesinclude:
AssistantCoach:assistinourweeklygolfclinics.Allthatwerequestisthatyoumakea7-weekconmiitment(oneday
perweek),fbr2hourseachweek.Eachclinicisledbyoneofourtrainedstaffmemberswhocreatesawrittenlessonplanfbr
ourvolunteerstofollow.
DatabaseManager:inputthedataofparticipants,volunteers,andcommunityrelationrecordsandupdatechapter
informationIbrHomeOfficeandcommunityrelations.Thedatabasemanagerisexpectedtoupdatethedataaminimumof
everyotherweek.
EquipmentManager:organizeandsortdonatedequipment,getridofunfitequipment,andarrangeequipmentfbr
distribution(分配)toparticipantsatleastonceaweek.
Greeter:registerparticipants,handinformationtoparents,greetvisitors,answerphonecallsandprovidegeneral
programinformation.
ProcessesofBecomingaVolunteer
Beginbyfillingouttheapplicationbelow.OnceAlisonBoyle(ourDirectorofVolunteerandParticipantServices)
receivesyourcompletedapplication,shewillcontactyoufbranin-personinterview.
CLICKHEREtofilloutaVolunteerApplication.
11/24
Formoreinformation,pleasecontactAlisonBoyle,ataboyle@.
1.WhatdoesTheFirstTeeCoachProgramcenteron?
A.Helpingparticipantsgetstrongerandmoreconfident.
B.Trainingprofessionalcoaches.
C.Attractingmorevisitors.
D.Lookingfbrgolfstars.
【答案】A
【解析】考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"ourprogramfocusesonmakingparticipantsstrongerandmoreconfident"可知
A项正确,focuson和centeron为同义词,意为"集中于...A
2.Ifyouarcgoodatusingcomputers,whatcanyouchoosetobe?
A.Agreeter.
B.Anassistantcoach.
C.Adatabasemanager.
D.Anequipmentmanager.
【答案】C
[解析】考查细节理解。根据DatabaseManager部分中的"inputthedataof...andupdatechapterinfbnr.ation...updatethe
data”可知此职位需要志愿者具备娴熟的计算机运用能力。
3.TobecomeavolunteeratTheFirstTee,onemust.
A.beagoodgolfer
B.haveaninterview
C.consultAlisonBoyle
D.promisetowork7weeks
【答案】B
【解析】考查细节理解。根据ProcessesofBecomingaVolunteer中的"OnceAlisonBoyle...foranin-personinterview,1
可知,任何申请者都需要面试。
IfyouthinkEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarcwrong.
Haven'tyounoticedthatyouhavebccoir.csmartersinceyoustartedtoleamasecondlanguage?
12/24
AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.
Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinfbnnation.
Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.
Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeopleloamasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.Andrea
Mcchclli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwitha
groupof"earlybilinguals"whohadlearnedasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.
Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecond
language.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmaller
thediffcrcncc.
"Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,"saidthe
scientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.
ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmaths
skills.*'Mastcringtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(灵活的),'*hcsaid.
"Youarcactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”
ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetween
theagesoftwoandthirty-fbur.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheearlierthey
startedtolearn,thebetter."Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,"explainedthescientists.4.Why
doestheauthormention"exercise"inthesecondparagraph?
A.Tosaylanguagelearningisalsoakindofphysicallabor.
B.Tomakepeoplebelievelanguagelearninghelpsgreymatterworkwell.
C.Toprovethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenlearningalanguage.
D.Toshowtheimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.
【答案】B
[解析】考查推理判断。根据第二段中的"Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisisthe
areaofihcbrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles”可知,研究人员发现,学
习其他语言会改变大脑处理信息的区域,这类似于锻炼能够强健肌肉。由此可推断,作者提到“锻炼”是为了让人
们相信语言学习会使大脑处理信息的区域运转更好,故选Bo
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bilinguals"probablymean?
A.Researchersonlanguagelearning.
B.NativeEnglishspeakers.
13/24
C.Peoplewhocanspeaktwolanguages.
D.Activelanguagelearners.
【答案】C
【解析】考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的"whohadlearnedasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive"可知,"bilinguals"
指的应该是会说两种语言的人,故选C。
6.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Leaningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmaths.
B.Italianisthebestchoicefbryouasasecondlanguage.
C.You'dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguage.
D.Earlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyingothersubjects.
【答案】D
【解析】考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段中DylanVaughanJones教授的话和最后一段的倒数第二句话可知,掌握
两种语言相当于给你打开了世界上的两个窗口,使大脑更灵活,你会对不同的观点有更好的理解,而且越早学习一
门第二语言越好。故可推知早点学习一门第二语言对学习其他学科有很大帮助,故选D。
C
Itwasmyfirstdayofsixthgrade.IlookedatmyscheduleandsawthatIhadMrs.Foxwell'sclassesandthismademe
happy.Overthenextthreeyears,Mrs.FoxwelltaughtmemanyimportantthingsthatIwillneverfbrget.Ofallofthe
teachersandcoachesIhavehadinmylife.Mrs.Foxwellhasbeenmyfavoriteleader.
Mrs.FoxwellisoneofthemostrespectedpeopleIknow.Sheisalwayskindtoeveryoneandshetreatsotherstheway
thatshewantstobetreated.Shetaughtmerespectinmanydifferentways,butmainlyhowtoberespectfulinthebusiness
world.ShetoldmethatIneededtohaveafirmhandshakeandthatIshouldalwayslookpeopleintheeyewhen1talkedto
them.
Mrs.FoxwellalsotaughtmethatIcouldearnsomeone'srespectbyworkinghardtoachievemygoals.
InadditiontoworkingatBrandywineSpringsSchool,Mrs.Foxwellonceworkedatabankasamanagerbutshegave
thatuptoteachkidshowtobesuccessful.Mrs.Foxwelltoldourclassthatshewouldcrybecauseoftheamountofworkshe
hadtodoinverylittletime.Shetoldourclassthatworkingallnightatsomethingwedonrtloveisverystressful,soweshould
tryanddosomethingwclove.Intheend,shetaughtmethat1havetokeepmyheadhighandpullthroughdifficulties.1don't
thinkIhaveeverworkedashardinanyclassasIdidinherclass.Icreatedmyown28-pagcbusinessplantosharewithher.
14/24
myparents,otherteachersandmyclassmates.Althoughcreatingabusinessfromnothingwasalotofhardwork,Ireally
enjoyeditandlearnedseverallessonsthatwillhelpmethroughoutlife.
Ihavehadalotofrolemodelsinmylife,butoneofthegreatestonesisEvaFoxwell.Shetaughtmeleadershipqualities,
howtobercspcctfiilandwhyIshouldworkhard.ShechangesniylifefbrthebetterandIdesiretobelikeher.
7.HowdidtheauthorshowrespectaccordingtoMrs.Foxwcll?
A.Byworkinghardtoachievegoals.
B.Bylookingatpeople'shands.
C.Byshakingpeople'shandsfirmly.
D.Bygreetingpeoplewithjoy.
【答案】C
【解析】考查细节理解。根据第二段中划ShetoldmethatIneededtohaveafirmhandshakeandthatIshouldalwayslook
peopleintheeywhenItalkedtothem”互知,Foxwell老师告诉作者,当与别人交谈时,握手要坚定,且应该直视对方
以不尊重。故选C项。
8.WhatcanweknowaboutMrs.FoxwellaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.Sheusedtobeabankmanager.
B.Shewasabusinessplanner.
C.Shenevercriedwhilefacingdifficulties.
D.Sheinsistedondoingeverythingwell.
【答案】A
【解析】考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"Mrs.Foxwellonceworkedatabankasamanager”可知,Foxwell老师曾经
是一家银行的经理。故选A项。
9.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMrs.Foxwell?
A.Rude.
B.Kind.
C.Humorous.
D.Confident.
【答案】B
[解析】考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"Sheisalwayskindtoeveryeme"以及第三段中的"butshegavethatuptoteach
kidshowtobesuccessful"可知,卜oxwcll老师对每个人都很友好,她放弃了自己在银行的工作去教孩子们如何取得成
功。故选B项。
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