2023年山西省运城市中考二模英语试题

2023年山西省运城市中考二模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、补全对话7选5

下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

Friends(3persons)

。Thegraduationpartywillbeheldintwoweeks.]

。Yes,ofcourse.

It,sthelastpartythatwecanjointogether.20

QDoyouhaveanygoodideas?

Whataboutmakingsomebeautifulcards?9

03Wccanputaphotoofallourclassmatesonthem.

0It,sagoodwaytoshowourfriendship.

QLet'sbuysomeflowersfbrthem.5

QOK,rildothatlater.

ThenIwillperparethecards.M

0Itwillbeanunforgettableparty.

A.Soundsgreat!

B.Youarewelcome!

C.Theywillbeh叩pyfbrthat.

D.Ithinkit'stoodifficultfbrme.

E.Wecandosomethingmeaningful.

F.Sowhatcanwedoforourteachers?

G.Wouldyouliketomakesomeplanswithme?

【答案】I.G2.E3.A4.F5.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了3位同学关于毕业派对的设想。

1.根据“Yes,ofcourse.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，选项G“你愿意和我一起制定一

些计划吗？‘'符合语境，故选G。

2.根据"It'sthelastpartythatwecanjointogether.”可知，因为是最后在一起的一个派对，

所以想做一些有意义的事情，选项E“我们可以做一些有意义的事情。”符合语境，故选

E。

3.根据“Whataboutmakingsotrebeautiftilcards?”可知，此处对此建议作出评价，选项

A“听起来太棒了！”符合语境，故选A。

4.根据"Let'sbuysomeflowersforthem.”可知，此处应该是问能为老师做些什么，选项

F“那么我们能为我们的老师做些什么呢？"符合语境，故选F。

5.根据"Let'sbuysomeflowersfbrthem.”可知，此处阐述为老师买花后，猜测老师的感

受，选项C”他们会为此感到高兴的。”符合语境，故选C。

二、完形填空

请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个

能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Iwasinfifthgradeandtherewasasciencetest.Sincefirstgrade,Ihadbeengoodat

school.Sciencewas6formeandIalwaysdidwellontests.Whenitcameto

fifth-gradescience,however,Icouldn'tseemto7it.AndIfeltsoworried.

Myparentshadalwaysbeerso8ofmygrades,andIdidn'twanttoletthem

down.Sojustbeforethetest,Iwrotesomenotesonmydeskinpencil.Thewritingwasso

lightthatitcouldbe9seen.Isatnervouslyastheteacherstartedtohandoutthetest

paper.

Whentheteacherwascomingtome,suddenlythefirealarmwentoff.Weallrushedout

ofthedoorandwaitedoutside.

AsIstoodinthewarmsunshine,IrealizedhowstupidIwas.Iknewmymomanddad

wouldstillloveme10Ididn'tgetgoodgrades.Whenwecameintotheclassroom,I

walkedtomydeskand11thenotesonit.Ihadasecondchance,andIwasnot

goingtoloseit.ThenItookthetestpeacefully.Idon'trememberwhatmygradewas,but

whathappenedthatdayhasstayedinmy12.

试卷第2页，共17页

Lifeisfullofsecondchances,butyouhavetobewillingtotake13.Everyday

whenyouwakeup,youaregivenasecondchanceatlife.Useitwisely!

6.A.easyB.difficultC.boring

7.A.feelB.dislikeC.understand

8.A.proudB.angryC.surprised

9.A.easilyB.hardlyC.clearly

10.A.soB.becauseC.though

11.A.wrotedownB.cleanedupC.foundout

12.A.hopeB.mindC.plan

13.A.itB.himC.them

【答案】6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C11.B12.B13.C

【导语】本文讲述了作者读五年级时，在科学考试前，为了取得好成绩，在课桌上做了

几个笔记，事后马上认识到这个行为是愚蠢的，于是抹去了笔记，并尽自己最大努力去

考试的故事。

6.句意：科学对我来说很容易，我在测试中总是表现得很好。

easy表示“容易的"；difficull表示"困难的"；boring表示"无聊的"。根据"Ialwaysdidwell

ontests”可知，科学是容易的。故选A。

7.句意：然而，当涉及到五年级的科学时，我似乎无法理解它。

feel表示"感觉"；dislike表示“不喜欢":understand表示"理解"。根据"AndIfeltsoworried.”

可知，科学难度变大，作者变得不理解。故选C。

8.句意：我父母一直为我的成绩感到骄傲，我不想让他们失望。

proud表示“自豪的"；angry表示“生气的";surprised表示"惊奇的"。根据"Ididn'twantto

letthemdown”可知，作者的父母为其感到自豪。beproudof表示“为...自豪故选A。

9.句意：字迹太轻了，几乎看不见。

easily表示“容易地”；hardly表示“几乎不"；clearly表示“清晰地根据“thewritingwasso

light”可知，字轻几乎看不清。故选B。

10.句意：我知道我的父母仍然会爱我，尽管我没有取得好成绩。

so表示“因此“；because表示“因为“；though表示"尽管"。根据"slillloveme"和"Ididn'tget

goodgrades."可知，二者是让步关系。故选C。

11.句意：当我们走进教室时，我走到桌子前，把上面的笔记清理干净。

14.Accordingtothepassage,thecompetitionwillbeginfrom.

A.3July,2023B.9July,2023C.10July,2023

15.Thestudentwhogetsthe4thplacewillget.

A.6booksB.2dictionariesC.1dictionaryand5books

16.Togetmorepoints,studentscan.

A.writeastorywith300words

B.writeastorywithacreativepicture

C.writeastorj/abouteducation

17.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.studentscangetanentryformonJuly13,2023

B.peoplecanvotefortheirfavoritestoriesbycallin/p>

C.winners'nameswillbepostedonwww.ShanxiJuniorEducation,org/beststones.

18.Wecanprobablyreadthepassagefrom.

A.astorybookB.aneducationwebsiteC.anartmagazine

【答案】14.A15.C16.B17.C18.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了一个故事比赛的时间、要求等具体信息。

14.细节理解题。根据“3—9July,2023”可知，比赛从2023年7月3号开始，故选A。

15.细节理解题。根据“3rdto6thplaces】dictionaryand5books”可知，第四名的学生可

以获得1本字典和5本书，故选C。

16.细节理解题。根据“Picturesarcnotnecessarybutstorieswithcreativepictureswillget

exira（额外的）points.”可知，有创意图片的故事会得到额外的分数，故选B。

17.细节理解题。根据“Namesofwinnerswillalsobepostedon

www.ShanxiJuniorE/beststorieson20July,2023.”可知,获奖者名单将于2023

年7月20日在www.ShanxiJuniorE/beststories上公布。故选C。

18.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，主要介绍了一个故事比赛的时间、要求等具体信

息，与教育有关，因此可以在教育网站上看到，故选B。

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inkstone（砚台）isregardedasoneofthe“FourTreasuresofStudy“inChina.Jiangzhou

ChcngniinkstoneinShanxiProvinceisoneofChina'smostfamousinkstones.Itfeelslikea

baby'sskinandcandolessharmtothebrush.Unlikeotherinkstonesmadeofnaturalstones,

itismadeofmud（泥）fromtheFenheRiver.

TheskillformakingJiangzhouChengniinkstonescanbedatedbacktotheTang

Dynasty.However,itwaslostattheendoftheQingDynasty.In1986,LinYongmaoandhis

sonLinTaofromShanxidecidedtobringarebirth（重生）totheancientskill.Thenthey

visitedlibrariestoreadhistoricalpapersaboutinkstones.

TheywalkedovertheFenheRiverandcollectedallkindsofmudtofindthebestone.To

know（hebesttemperatureoffiringclay,theystayedupallnight,keepingaclosewatchon

thesmoke.Byworkinghardandnevergivingup,theysuccessfullymadethreeChengni

inkstonesin1991.Withoutdoubt,thespiritisworthlearning.

LinXiaolinisLinTao'sson.In2019,afterreturningfromhisstudiesabroad,the

33-ycar-oldcreatednewwaystomaketheChengniinkstone.Bycontrollingthetemperature

offiringclay,heincreasedthecolorsoftheChengniinkstonefromthreetoeight.

In2013,LinTaobuilttheJiangzhouChengniInkstoneCulturalPark,Morethan10,000

peoplehavevisitedtheparktolearntheoldskill“Passingontheskillholdsthekeyto

keepingitalive,“hesaid.

19.WhatisChengniinkstonemadeof?

A.Thenaturalstones.B.Theanimals*skins.C.Themudfromariver.

20.HowlongdidittakeLinYongmaoandhissontobringtheancientskillbacktolife?

A.Threeyears.B.Fouryears.C.Fiveyears.

21.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“spirit“probablyreferto（指）？

A.Workinghardandnevergivingup.

B.Thedecisiontomakeancientinkstones.

C.Thewishtocollectdifferentkindsofmud.

22.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Thebesttimetomakeinkstonesisatnight.

B.Manypeopleareinterestedintheancientinkstoneart.

C.LinXiaolinlearnstheskillofmakingChengniinkstoneabroad.

23.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheInventionofInkstones

B.TheRebirthofanAncientArt

C.TheHistoryoftheSpecialInkstone

试卷第6页，共17页

【答案】19.C20.C21.A22.B23.B

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了绛州澄泥砚的优点、原材料、历史背景等信息，

以及蔺永茂父子是如何经历千辛万苦才恢复:制作澄泥砚这项古老技艺的。

19.细节理解题。根据"TheywalkedovertheFenheRiverandcollectedallkindsofmudto

findthebestone.”可知，制作澄泥砚的泥土来自汾河边。故选C。

20.细节理解题。根据“In1986,LinYongmaoandhissonLinTaofromShanxidecidedto

bringarebirth（重生）totheancientskill.”及"theysuccessfullymadethreeChcngniinkstones

in1991.”可知，蔺永茂父子花了五年时间恢复制作澄泥砚这项古老技艺。故选C。

21.词义猜测题。根据“Byworkinghardandnevergivingup,theysuccessfullymadethree

Chengniinkstonesin1991.“可知，蔺永茂父子努力工作、永不言弃的精神值得我们学习。

故选A。

22.细节理解题。根据“Morethan10,000peoplehavevisitedtheparktolearntheoldskill.',

可知，许多人对古代的砚艺术感兴趣。故选B。

23.最佳标题题。根据“In1986,LinYongmaoandhissonLinTaofromShanxidecidedto

bringarebirth（重生）lotheancientskill.”可知，本文介绍了蔺永茂父子是如何经历千辛万

苦才恢好制作澄泥砚这项古老技艺的，因此选项B“古代艺术的再生”适合作为本文的标

题。故选B。

四、阅读还原6选5

造阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选山能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短

文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.In

otherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjob.24Itseemsthatthe

purposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn'tacceptedbyallpeople.

Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegelling

educationonlyforawayofliving.25Actually,ifeducationisjustawayofmaking

aliving,peopledon'tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationfora

livinginashorttime.26Evenlanguageandmathneednotbetaughtindetail,either.

Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.

27Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophis

creativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfully

enjoytheachievementsofhuman.28Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeableto

listentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofthemtakeaninterestinthe

world.

Somakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemost

importantorthemainreason.

A.Itisalsotomakeapersonenjoyabetterlife.

B.Butpeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't.

C.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.

D.Educationplaysaroleinmakingpeoplebesomeonefamous.

E.Theydon'thavetolearnthesubjectslikehistoryandgeography.

F.Actually,educationismainlyfbrimprovingapersonindifferentways.

【答案】24.B25.C26.E27.F28.A

【导语】本文主要讲述了接受教育不仅仅是为了好生活也是使人在各方面得到提高。

24.根据"Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjob.”可知，讲述受教育

的人有机会得到更好的工作，此处应该讲述没有受教育的人会如何，选项B“但没有受

过多少教育的人就不会。''符合语境，故选B。

25.根据“Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegetting

educationonlyfbrawayofliving.”可知，此段讲述了教育最开始是作为一种生活方式，

选项C”这可能是教育最早的原因之一。”符合语境，故选C。

26.根据“Evenlanguageandmathneednotbetaughtindetail,either.”可知,语言和数学也

不需要详细教授，则其他科目更没有必要学习，选项E“他们不需要学习历史和地理之

类的科目。“符合语境，故选巳

27.根据“Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreative

thinkingandotherabilities.”可知，此段讲述了教育在不同方面使人获得各种能力，选项

F“实际上，教育主要是为了在不同方面提高一个人。”符合语境，故选F。

28.根据"Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsof

human.”可知，讲述受过教育的人应该是如何的，选项A“它也是为了让一个人享受更好

的生活。''符合语境，故选A。

试卷第8页，共17页

五、阅读补全短文

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与文章意思最符合的单

词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan't

winallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure.Sowemust

knowhowtobeagoodloser.

Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.Failurecan'tbe

avoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb（灯泡）.When

hewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000

thingswhichdidn'twork.

Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.Rememberthatitcanbe

helpfulwhenwebeginiotakeactiontowalkoutofitandthinkabouthowwecanimprove.If

soiiieoiieelsecanhelp,we'llbeluckyenough.MaybelieorshehasbeenlliioughIliesame

experiencebefore.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscangreatlysave

ustimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.

Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisa

usualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnersandsharetheirhappiness,we

won'tfeelsorrywhenfacingourfailure.

Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Goodloserssetexamplesto

us,andmostimportantly,theywillfinallywin.

Failureisnormalinourlife.Learninghowtobeagoodloserisimportantbecauseevery

failurecanteachus29lessons.Whenwelose,wcshouldlearntofindits30

side.Edisonhassetagoodexamplefbrus.Failurecanhelpustobebetterwhenwetake

actionandchinkabouthowto31ourselves.Besides,itwillbeluckyforustobe

helpedbyothers,becausethiswillalso32saveustimetolearnhowtostopmaking

thesamemistakes.Atlast,weshouldoffertosendourcongratulationstothewinners.To

sharetheir33canmakeusfaceourfailuremorebravely.Anyway,beingagood

loserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.

【答案】29.valuable30.bright31.improve32.greatly33.happiness

【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要告诉我们失败是生活中的一部分，我们应从失败中汲

取经验，最终我们将会成功。

29.根据“However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromevery面lure."可知,我们可以从

失败中学到一些有价值的东西。故填valuable。

30.根据"Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.“可知,当

我们失败时，我们应该发现它光明的一面。故填bright。

31.根据"Rememberthatitcanbehelpfulwhenwebegintotakeactiontowalkoutofitand

thinkabouthowwecanimprove.”可知，失败可以帮助我们提高我们自己。故填improveo

32.根据，4Thiscangreatlysaveustimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthe

future.”如果有经验的人帮助我们的话，这将大大地节省了我们的时间。故填greatly。

33.根据“Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnersandsharetheirhappiness,wewon't

feelsorrywhenfacingourfailure.”可知，如果我们和获胜者一起分享也们的快乐，我们面

对失败就不会感到遗憾，就会更勇敢地去面对。故填happiness。

六、阅读回答问题

请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位

置上，

Travelingisagreatthingtodo.Ithelpsuslearnabouttraditionalculture.

Tourism（旅行）canbeverygoodfortraditionalculture.Thisisbecausewhenpeople

traveltoanotherplace,theyoftenwanttolearnmoreaboutitstraditions.Sothelocalpeople

therewillkeeptheirtraditionalculturealive.Theywillweartraditionalclothingandsell

traditionalfood.Theywillalsohaveshowsfortourists.Theseshowscanbedances,concerts,

plays,orsomethingelse.

Tourismalsohelpspeoplerespect（尊重）eachother.Ifyouunderstandanotherculture

well,youwillprobablyrespectthatculturemuchmore.Youwillprobablywanttoprotectthat

cultureaswell.

However,tourismisn'talwaysgoodfbrtraditionalculture.Alotofpeoplesaythatsome

localpeopleweartraditionalclothing,anddotraditionaldancesonlyfbrtourists,butthatisn't

theirreallifestyle.Theyjustwanttomakemoneyinthisway.

Anotherproblemisthattouristscaninfluencethelocalpeople'slives.Forexample,

sometimestouristscometowatchlocalpeoplepraying（祈祷）intemples（寺庙）.Whilethe

localpeoplepray,touriststakephotographsandmakenoises.

Besides,tourismbringsharmtomanyculturalrelics（遗迹）.Accordingtoastudy,the

试卷第10页，共17页

CO：thattoomanyvisitorsbreatheouthasmadetheairmoreacidic（酸性的）attheLongmen

Grottoes（龙门石窟）.

Nowmoreandmoretouristswanttolearnabouttraditionalculture.Mostlocalpeople

wantmoretourism,becausetouristsbringmoneyandhelplocalbusinesses.However,local

governmentneedstomakelaws（法律）toprotectplacesandlifestyles.Ifeveryoneis

responsible,thentourismwillbegreatfortraditionalculture.

OnlinetoursarebecomingpopuIarJToprotectrelicsandeducatethepublic,some

placeshavecreatedtheirowndigitalmuseums.

MogaoGrottoesinDunhuang,

IfyouwanttoseethebeautifulpaintingsoftheMogaoGrottoes,justgoto

.Youcanlearnallaboutthestoriesandculturebehindtherelicsthere.

YungangGrottoesinDatong,Shanxi

BaiduhascreatedadigitalmuseumfortheYungangGrottoes.Ifyousearchfor”云冈石

窟三维全景数字博物馆"，you'llhaveaspecialtouronline.YouMlfeellikeyouarereally

there!

34.Howcanthelocalpeopleshowtheirtraditionalculturetotourists?（OneexampleisOK.）

35.Whatwillprobablyhappenifpeopleunderstandanotherculturewell?

36.Howmanyproblemsabouttourismarementionedinthepassage?

37.Whatdoesthelocalgovernmentneedtodotoprotectthetraditionalculture?

38.WhichprovinceisMogaoGrottoesin?Pleasewritedowntheanswerintheblank.

39.Ifyouvolunteertobeatourguide,whattraditionalcultureofShanxiwillyouintroduce

totourists?

［答案】34.Theycanweartraditionalclothing./Theycanselltraditionalfood./Theycanhave

showsfortourists.35.Theywillrespectandprotecttheculturebetter.36.Three/3.

37.Theyneedtomakelaws.38.Gansu39.Foodcultureincludingnoodlesand

vinegar....（开放性试题，言之有理即可）

【导语】本文主要讲述了旅游给传统文化带来的好处和坏处。

34.根据"Theywillweartraditionalclothingandselltraditionalfood.Theywillalsohave

showsfortourists.”可知，他们可以穿传统服饰；可以卖传统食物；可以为游客表演，故

填Theycanweartraditionalclothing./Theycanselltraditionalfood./Theycanhaveshows

fbrtourists.

35.根据“Ifyouunderstandanotherculturewell,youwillprobablyrespectthatculturemuch

more.Youwillprobablywanttoprotectthatcultureaswell.”可知，如果你很了解另一种文

化，你可能会更加尊重这种文化。你可能也会想要保护这种文化。故填Theywillrespeci

andprotecttheculturebetter.

36.根据"However,tourismisn'talwaysgoodfbrtraditionalculture."；uAnotherproblemis

thattouristscaninfluencethelocalpeople'slives.”和“Besides,tourismbringsharmtomany

culturalrelics（遗迹）.”可知，带来了3个问题，故填Three/3.

37.根据"However,localgovernmentneedstomakelaws（法律）toprotectplacesand

lifestyles.”可知，地方政府需要制定法律来保护地方和生活方式。故填Theyneedtomake

laws.

38.根据“MogaoGrottoesinDunhuang”和生活常识可知，敦煌莫高窟在甘肃，故填Gansu。

39.开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Foodcultureincludingnoodlesandvinegar...

七、短文语境提示填空

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将

答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

Manykidsthinktheyaretoocommon.Theythinktheyarenottheprettiestorthe

smartest.Butinfact,theyjustdon'tknow40specialtheyarc.

试卷第12页，共17页

Growingupmeansunderstandingwhatyoucandofbrtheworld.Whenyouareyoung,

youdon'tseethat.Butwhenyougetalittle41.youmayknowthatjustbybeing

yourself,youdooffersomethingtootherpeople.Maybeyouaren'tthebest,butthatdoesn't

makeyou“notspecial”.

Thinkaboutyourfriends.Write42somethingsthatyoulikeaboutthem.Think

aboutwhyyouarcfriends.Youarcgoingtoknowthatalthoughtheyaren'tthesmartestorthe

prettiestorthemosttalented,theyaregreatin43ownway.Andtheyfeeljustthe

sameasyou!

Infact,itisgreattobethebestatsomething,butit'sOK44youcan'tbethe

best.Makesureliveyourlifecarefullyandtryhard.Thenyoucanmakeyourdreamcome

true.

【答案】40.how41.older42.down43.their44.if

【导语】本文主要讲述了每个孩子都是特别的，只要努力尝试就一定会梦想成真。

40.句意：但事实上，他们只是不知道自己有多特别。根据“specialtheyare”可知，他们

不知道他们是多么特殊，how符合句意，故填how。

41.句意：但是当你长大一点的时候，你可能会知道，只要做你自己，你就可以为别人

提供一些东西。根据"Whenyouareyoung,youdon'tseethat.”可知，年纪大一点就能明白，

alittle修饰比较级,older符合句意，故填older。

42.句意：写下一些你喜欢他们的地方。根据“somethingsthatyoulikeaboutthem”可知，

写下一些你喜欢他们的地方，writedown“写下”符合句意，故填dov/n。

43.句意：你会知道，虽然他们不是最聪明的，不是最漂亮的，也不是最有才华的，但

他们有自己的伟大之处。根据“ownway”可知，朋友们有自己的方式，此处用形容词性

物主代词，theii•符合句意，故填Iheir。

44.句意：事实上，在某件事上做到最好是很棒的，但如果你不能做到最好也没关系。

根据"youcan'tbethebest.”可知，如果做不到最好也没关系，if符合句意，故填if。

八、短文选词填空

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，

并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

buybeforesurprisekindreturngoalheneedteacherraiseunlessexact

Wewere3,000milesawayfromhomeonaVolunteerismRoadTrip.Ourmoneyhasrun

out.Sotodaywehadtwo43.Onewastotryoutournew“Smile!”signsandseehow

muchjoywecouldspread.Theotherwastoraise$80bydoingstreetperformances,enough

fbrus46ourticketshome.

Inervouslyraisedupoursignsandshouted,uHi,there!”toayoungcouple,theyfelta

little47.Butaftertheyreadoursigns,theysmiledkindly.Later,morestrangers

stoppedtoaskusaboutoursigns.

Wepaidsomuchattentiontoour“Smile!”projectthatweforgottheothergoal.48

weknewit,thesunwassetting.Wesatdowntothinkabouthowtoraisethemoneywe

49.Ablindmanhadjustfinishedplayingtheguitar.Hewaspackingupwhenapassing

crowdkickedover50bowl.Werushedtohelphim,butbeforewecouldgetthere,

anothermanhaddonethat.

Afterthemoney51totheblindman,wegreetedthestrangehelper.Hefound

oursignsandsaid:'Tdliketodonate（捐赠）"No,thanks!We52plentyofmoney

already.”Welied.Butthestrangerstillpulledoutfour$20billsfromhiswalletandgave

themtous.Itwas53enoughtogetusbackhome.Weweremovedbyhis

54Itseemedasifhehadknownsomehow.

【答案】

45.goals46.tobuy47.surprised48.Before49.needed50.his

51.wasreturned52.haveraised53.exactly54.kindness

【导语】本文讲述了作者和志愿者在筹集回家的票钱，在筹集钱的过程中被一个盲人的

行动深深打动了。

45.句意：今天我们有两个目标。iw。后加可数名词复数，结合选词可知goal“目标”符

合语境，故填goals。

46.句意：另一项是通过街头表演筹集80美元，足够我们买回家的票。根据“ourtickets

home.”可知是指买回家的票，buy“买"，动词,enoughfbrsbtodo”对某人来说，某事足

以……故填tobuy。

试卷第14页，共17页

47.句意：他们感到有点惊讶。此空应填形容词作表语、表示思想感情，结合选词可知

surprised“惊讶的”符合语境，故填surprisedo

48.句意：我们还没反应过来，太阳就落山了。根据'*weknewit,thesunwassetting”可

知此处是一个主从复合句，应填一个连词，结合选词可知befbi•"在……之前”，引导时

间状语从句，故填Before。

49.句意：我们坐下来考虑如何筹集所需的资金。此空应填谓语动词，根据“Wesatdown

tothinkabouthowtoraisethemoneywc”可知是指筹集所需要的钱，应用need"需要,'，

根据前句可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故