2025~2026学年广西河池市秋季上学期高三期末学业水平质量检测英语试卷_第1页
2025~2026学年广西河池市秋季上学期高三期末学业水平质量检测英语试卷_第2页
2025~2026学年广西河池市秋季上学期高三期末学业水平质量检测英语试卷_第3页
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2025~2026学年广西河池市秋季上学期高三期末学业水平质量检测英语试卷一、阅读理解Readytotakeacloserlookatthecoolestmuseumsintheworld,Iguaranteeyouhaven’theardabout?Let’sdigin.MuseumAnahuacalli(MexicoCity,Mexico)CreatedbyartistDiegoRiverainMexicoCity’sTepetlapaneighborhood,thismuseumistheworld’spremiercollectionofpre-Columbianartworks.Rivera’sgoalwastocreateamuseumthatreflectedMexicanculture,tradition,andidentity—wherehewouldultimatelystorehisextensivecollectionofpre-Columbianartifactsandpiecesofart.Thedifferenceisthatyou’reexperiencingartandcultureinamuseumbuiltbysomeonewithapassionfortheirancestryandculturalinheritanceinsteadofamuseumbuiltbyagroup.GhibliMuseum(Tokyo,Japan)IfyouknowaboutJapaneseanime,thenyouknowaboutStudioGhibli,headedbyillustratorandstorytellerHayaoMiyazaki.Evenifyoudon’tknowaboutJapaneseanime,you’velikelyseensomeofStudioGhibli’smosticoniccharacters,fromTotorotoKiki.Tickets(whicharesoldamonthinadvance)usuallyselloutimmediately.Ifyouwanttogetyourtickets,youprobablyneedtoworkwithanonlineservice.SalvadorDaliMuseum(Figueres,Spain)ThisinsaneprojectishousedintheformerFigueresTheatre,locatedinthetownwhereSalvadorDaligrewup.ThemuseumwasdesignedbyDalihimselfandincludesabroadrangeofprojects,works,andideasfromhis85-yearcareer.Ihavetobehonest—thismuseumfeltalittlebitlikesteppingintoan80sfeverdreamthatLadyGagawouldhaveloved.Theartist’stombwasparticularlyinspiring,locatedinthebasementofthemuseum.HongKongMuseumofHistory(HongKong)WhatmakestheHongKongMuseumofHistorysoendlesslyexplorable?HongKonghasafascinatinghistory,onethatinvolvesamultitudeofculturesandtraditions.Second,HongKongistiny,meaningthosecultureshavecombinedintosomethingunique,fromitsapproachtonationalsecuritytospaceexploration.Third,it’sanaward-winningmuseumthat’sfreetothepublic.Ihighlysuggestplanningavisittothismuseumifyou’reheadingtoHongKong.Youwillgetaveryquickunderstandingofthetinyislandanditsculturalhistory.1.Inwhichmuseumcanyouadmiretheanime?

A.MuseoAnahuacalli.B.GhibliMuseum.C.SalvadorDaliMuseum.D.HongKongMuseumofHistory.2.WhichisnotthereasonwhyHKMuseumisworthvisiting?

A.Itsamazinghistory.B.Itsuniquecultures.C.Itsawards.D.Itscollectionofartifacts.3.WhatdoMuseumAnahuacalliandSalvadorDaliMuseumhaveincommon?

A.Theyarefreeofcharge.B.Theirticketsneedtobereserved.C.Theyaredesignedbyanartist.D.Theyhighlight80sfeverdream.BythetimeAlexwas13,hewaswellonhiswaytobecomingaworkingartist.Hehadalreadyhadhisfirstshowatalocalartscentre.Yethewantedmore-specificallytostartshowinghisworkinajuriedexhibition,whereartexpertswouldevaluateandselectpiecesinacompetitivereviewprocess.That’swhenhefacedanobstacle,discoveringintheverylastlineofamultiapplicationthattheminimumageforsubmissionwas18.Thatrejectionbecameadriverforcreation.“Therewasagapintheartworld,andIthoughtit’dbereallycoolifIcouldprovidetheopportunitytomoreyoungartists,”saysAlex,now15.Withthesupportofhisparents,AlexrentedastoreandfoundedLittleEGGGallery,acommercialstudioonlyforteenageartists.Thegallerychargesasmallhangingfeeforanydisplayedworkandtakesa15percentcommissionfee(佣金)onsales.Inturn,LittleEGGhelpspromoteyoungtalentbyshowcasingtheirwork.Notlongaftertheopening,HenryCameron,aprofessorandartist,happeneduponthegallerywhilewalkinginhisneighbourhood.Anexhibitionwasbeinginstalledatthetime,andsomeofAlex’sownworkwasonthewalls.Aconnectionwasformed,andAlexaskedHenrytohelpjudgeanupcomingcompetition.Thefirstjuriedshowwaslastspring,andthetopthreewinnerseachreceiveda$50cashprize.ConsideringhowbusyAlexiswithschool,lifeandhisownart,LittleEGGismostlyopenbyappointmentonly,buthe’sstilldevotedtogrowingthegallerywithseasonalandthemedshowsscheduledafewtimesayear.LeoSmith,a17-year-oldartistfromTorontosaysit’sabouttimethatavenuelikeLittleEGGexisted.“Asyoungartists,wedon’tgetasmuchcreditasIthinkwe’redue,andwealsodon’tgetmanyopportunitiestoshowcasetheamountofworkweputintotheart.”4.WhywasAlexrejectedbyajuriedexhibition?

A.Hisworkwasofpoorquality.B.Hewasbeyondtheagelimitation.C.Hedidnotpaytherequiredfee.D.Hewasnotoldenough.5.WhatdoweknowaboutLittleEGG?

A.Itisfreeofcharge.B.ItissetupwithAlex’sownefforts.C.Itisaimedatyoungtalents.D.Itholdscompetitionsregularly.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“we’redue”possiblymean?

A.Weareexpected.B.Wedeserve.C.Wereserve.D.Wearelookeddownon.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Failurescandrivepositivechanges.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Artconnectspeopleworldwide.D.Easiersaidthandone.Hasyourchildeverwashedupamugorputoutthebins?Havetheymadetheirbed,ironedashirtorhelpedtolaythetable?Fewerthanhalfofall14and15-year-olds(44percent),accordingtoasurveybyParentkind,helpwithchores.Someparentsinthe21stcenturymayjustbetoonice.Butperhapswearerespondinginthewrongwaybyallowingthemtostayintheirroomsandplaygames,bringingthemcupsoftea,askingthemiftheywantachat.Maybeitwouldbebettertoexpectthemtowashthekitchenfloor,hangupthedampandtakeoutthetrash.Childrenincreasinglyaren’tgivenanyresponsibilitiesathome.Only18percentofthoseaged16to24haveeverhadapaidpart-timejob,comparedwith48percentofteenagerswhohadpart-timejobsattheturnofthecentury.Childrennolongerworkhardfortheirpocketmoney,weedingfortheirneighbourorbabysitting.Moneyjustarrivesintheirbankaccount.Besides,thereisanunderstandablebeliefthatGenerationZhavehadatoughtime.Childrenaretoldbytheiradultstofocusontheirgradesandtopractisesport.Asaresult,theyhavebecomekinderfathersandmothers,lesspreparedtohavefightsovercleaningordemandtheirdaughterwalkstoschoolwhentheycandrivethem.Yetthereisastronglinkbetweenthosewhodothemosthouseworkandthosewhosucceedatschool.Peelingpotatoescanevidentlybegoodforyouwhilegentleparenting,asJason,thechiefexecutiveofParentkind,pointsout,mightsellyourchildrenshort.“Choresarenotpunishment;theyarethefirstlessonsinteamworkandself-reliance,”hesays.Thesehabitsevidentlydevelopintoresilienceatschoolandreliabilityatwork.Childrenfrompoorerbackgroundsdotheleasttohelparoundthehouse,whilechildrenfromethnicminorityandmiddle-classfamiliesearningover£100,000betweenthemdothemost.Tocreatehappier,healthierchildren,parentsdon’tunderestimatethevalueofchoresandneedtoteachtheirchildrentothriveontheirown.8.Whatisthepurposeofaskingquestionsinparagraphone?

A.Toshowtheimportanceofdoingchores.B.Totellreadershowtodohousework.C.Tointroduceaworryingphenomenon.D.Toillustratetheroleofparentsathome.9.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Theamountofchoresthatchildrenshoulddo.B.Thereasonswhyteensdolesschoresathome.C.Thebenefitsofdoinghouseworkforkids.D.Thedisadvantagesofspendingmuchtimeonthegames.10.Whichisthebenefitofteens’doingchoresaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theywillnevergiveuptheirpresentjobs.B.Theywillbecomemoregentleparents.C.Theywillmakemoremoneyinthefuture.D.Theywillbemoreresilientandreliable.11.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Choresarewhatchildrenneedtobecomesuccessful.B.Thelesschorethereisathome,thebetteritisforkids.C.Whydochildrendolesshouseworknowadays?D.Parentsshouldspendmoretimewiththeirchildren.Artificialintelligenceisreplacingwhite-collarjobs,analysissuggests,andtranslators,salesrepresentativesandfinancialadviserswillbethefirstvictims.Staffinresearch-intensiverolesarethemostvulnerabletotheriseofmachinelearningandaswitchtoautomationintheworkplace,accordingtoresearchbyMicrosoft,whichanalysedmorethan200,000conversationsbetweenusersofitsCopilot’schatbottofindouthowandwhenusersuseAI.“AIiscomingforyourjob—atleastifyouareawhite-collarworker,”JoachimKlement,ananalystataCityinvestmentfirm,whichstudiedthefindings.Interpretersandtranslators,passengerattendants,managementanalystsandsalesrepresentativesintheservicesindustryareamongthosesettotakethebiggesthitfromthegrowingadoptionofAIbyemployers.Nurses,shipengineers,plasterersandwatertreatmentoperatorswereamongoccupationsconsideredthesafest.“Theresearchersdidnotshowaveragepayforeachofthesejobs,andthatworkingasawatertreatmentplantoperatorstinks,literallyandfromafinancialperspectivewhencomparedwithworkinginfinance,”Klementsaid.Microsoft,whichisinvestingalmost£70billiononbuildingitsAIservices,analysedhowpeoplewereusinggenerativeAIanditssuccessincompletingadesiredtask,withinformationgathering,communicationandworkingwiththepubliccomingouttop.Itcomparedtheresultsagainstalistofoccupationsthatspentmosttimeresearchingandfindinginformation,andthenwritingtheresultsindocumentsforclientsorthepublic.Entry-leveljobsareexpectedtobebadlyhitbythereplacementcausedbyAI,accordingtoareportbytheBritishStandardsInstitution.Sebastian,whocofoundedthe“buynow,paylater”companyin2005,saidhehadshrunkitsworkforcefrom7,400peopletoabout3,000whileincreasingrevenuesandcustomers.AndyJassy,thebossofAmazon,toldstaffinJunethattheintroductionofgenerativeAIsystemswouldreduceitsworkforceinthefuture.12.WhichislesslikelytobeaffectedbyAI?

A.Medicalstaffandshipengineers.B.Managementanalysts.C.Interpretersandtranslators.D.Passengerattendants.13.WhydoesMicrosoftconducttheresearchaccordingtothetext?

A.Torecommendthebestoccupations.B.TostresstheimportanceofusingAI.C.TofindoutwhatusersuseAIfor.D.Toimprovethefinancialsituationofcompany.14.WhydoestheauthormentionSebastianandAndyJassy?

A.Toshowtheyarecrueltoworkers.B.ToprovethatAIhasimpactedworkers.C.TodemonstratethattheyattachimportancetoAI.D.TohighlightthatAIhasapromisingfuture.15.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofAI.B.AIhelpscompanycutitscost.C.AllthejobswillbereplacedbyAI.D.AIiscomingforwhite-collarjobs.“Researchhasrevealedpatientsatahospitalwhohadplantsintheirroomsreportedlesspain,lowerbloodpressure,lesstirednessandlessanxietythanpatientswithoutplantsintheirrooms,”saysJennySeham,PhDinBronx,NewYork.16JamieKeatonJones,PhD,apsychologistinWashington,D.C.,saysthatformanypeople,tendingtoplantshassurfacedasahobbythatenablesthemtoexperiencegreatercomfort,sotheyoftenshowplantstotheirfriendsontheFacebookorTikTok.17Ratherthanfocusingonthepastorworryingaboutthefuture,plantcarehelpsonefocusonthepresentmomentandprovidesafeelingofaccomplishment.Likeanynewskillorhobby,takingcareofhouseplantscomeswithalearningcurve.18Finally,anyonecanbeanexpertatgardening.Beforeyoubringhomeaboatloadofbotanicals,Jonessaysit’snotabouthowmanyplantsyouhave,butratherhowyouinteractwiththem.Forinstance,aretheplantsinareaswhereyouspendalotoftime?Doyoucareforthemdaily?Ifyouhaveasmallspace,startingoutwithalotofplantscouldbeoverwhelming.“19Itcanengageyoubyitssmellorcolorthatcreatesapositivemoodresponsewitheveryinteraction,”saysSeham.Rememberthatwhileindoorgardeningcanbegoodforyourmentalwell-beingandcanhelpwithstressandrelaxation,it’snotacure-all.20Butcaringforplantscanbeusefulandenjoyableinthelongrun.

A.Justoneplantcanmakeadifference.B.Justbuyasmanyplantsaspossibleandbringthemhome.C.Houseplantcollectionshavebecomeapopularsocialmediatrend.D.Workinginanenvironmentwithplantscangreatlyincreaseproductivity.E.Havingaplantdoesn’timmediatelyordirectlyimpactmentalhealthprocesses.F.Gardeningandcaringforplantscanhelpturnpeopleawayfromnegativethoughts.G.Anyonecaringforplantsshouldbepatientandallowthemselvestimetolearnthebasics.二、完形填空ItwaspastnoononasunnySaturday.Long-timefishingfriendsBellandMcDonalddecidedto________itaday.Since6:30thatmorning,they’dbeenfishinginhisboatonTexas’sLakeWaxahachie.AfterMcDonaldleft,________,Bellheardscreamingcomingfromthelake.Hespedinhisboattowardthe________,wherehesawagirlwavinganarm.Shewasindeepwaterandseemedtobeholdingontoalifejacket.Gettingcloser,hewas________toseethatthegirlwasactuallygraspingthefootofanothergirl.“MyGod!”thoughtBell,“She’s________!”Instinctively,hegrabbedthearmsofthegirlinthedeepwater,tryingtopullherupandintohisboat.Bellwasmuscular,but________forshewaslikeadeadweight.Instead,hepulledherthroughthewatertomore________place.There,hemanagedtogetherontothedeckasher________friendgrabbedontothesideoftheboat.Ashelookedattheunconsciousteenagerlyingonthe________ofhisboat,hethought,She’sgone!Herlipswereaghostlyblue.ButBell’srecentCPRtrainingkickedin.Sixmonthsearlier,hehadtakenafirst-aidcourseasrequiredforhisjobasa________.Hebeganpumpingonherchest________,justashe’dbeen________.Afterawhile,shespitoutsomewater.Finally,sheopenedhereyes.She’s________!Hethought,watchingherfacetransformfrombluetopurpletopale.Soon,shewas________tothehospitalandreleasedlaterthatday.ThemediabrandedBellahero.Actually,hewasuncomfortablewiththepraise.Thoughtheideaofbeinglabeledaherostillfelt________toBell,andhewashappytogetbacktoworkasatruckdriver.21.A.callB.finishC.endD.start22.A.luckilyB.constantlyC.unfortunatelyD.suddenly23.A.islandB.sceneC.beachD.scenery24.A.delightedB.excitedC.shockedD.relieved25.A.divingB.fishingC.swimmingD.drowning26.A.insecretB.inpeaceC.insilenceD.invain27.A.smoothB.splendidC.shallowD.peaceful28.A.disappointedB.panickedC.confusedD.excited29.A.deckB.grasslandC.landD.pole30.A.businessmanB.truckdriverC.policemanD.firefighter31.A.constantlyB.gentlyC.lazilyD.hardly32.A.learnedB.taughtC.graspedD.watched33.A.goneB.unconsciousC.backD.dying34.A.broughtB.askedC.calledD.rushed35.A.angryB.awkwardC.hopelessD.astonished三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Midnighthasjuststruck,andIfoundmyself36(walk)aloneonthestreetsofastrangecity.AsatravelbloggerfromLondon,I’musedtoexploringtheworld,37Iwasabituneasyatfirsthere.InLondon,Iwouldneverdaretowalkaloneatthistime,letaloneinaforeigncity38Idon’tknowanyone.However,myperceptionofChina39(change)completelybyeverythingthatfollowed.Icouldn’tunderstandtheirwords,butIcouldfeelthesincerekindness.Acupofbeerandsomegrilledmeatmadethegapbetweenstrangersfadeawayinthesmokyatmosphere.The40(convenient)storethatwasstillopenlateatnightwasbrightlylit,andtheclerkpolitelyshowedmethewayin41(break)English.Passingthroughanalley,Imetyoungpeoplejoggingatnight,anoldmanwalkinghisdog,andsomewhite-collar42(worker)cominghomefromovertime.Thesecurityboothonthestreetwasflashingbluelight,andthepatrolpolicecarslowlypassed43andnoddedtome.Thiscityseemstohaveaninvisiblesafetynet,44(gentle)envelopingallthosewhoreturnhomeatnight.WhenIfinallygotbacktothehotelat2a.m.,Icouldn’twaittowritedownthisexperience.InthisordinaryChinesecity,itwas45experiencethatIwillneverforget.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华,请你发一封电邮邀请你的外教老师Chris周末参加太极拳练习,内容包括:(1)练习太极的好处;(2)做一定的准备。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearChris,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutopracticeTaichithisweekend._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwas14whenImetafirecrackerofasoul,aprofessoroflifewithashiningpersonality.Mrs.KorthauswasthebelovedEnglishteacheratourruralPennsylvaniaCatholichighschool.Shehadn’tmarrieduntilshewasalmost40,andhadn’tbecomeateacheruntilherhusband’sjobbroughtthemtoourindustrialtown.Inthe1990s,wesubtlynoticedthatheryearsincorporatelife,beingfinanciallyindependent,hadgivenherasenseoffearlessnessthatshetransmittedtous.I’dneverknownafemalesomotivated.Asmalltownhasawayofmakingagirl’swholeworldsmall.Whenitcametimetodecidewheretogonextandwhattodofortherestofmylife,Ifoundittoughtoimaginewhatwas“outthere,”andeventoughertoknowwhatwasinsideofme.Sure,Iperformedwellinschool,butIwasn’tgenuinelyinvestedinmypotential.Infact,Iwasataloss.Iturnedtoherforhelp.Shegavemeasmileandsaidfirm

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