山西晋中市忻州市太原市2025-2026学年山西现代双语学校联校高二年级下学期4月月考英语试题（含解析无听力音频含听力原文）

A．About800varietiesB．Theworld’slargestcollectionsofmodeC．OneofthemostbeautifulrosegardeAAcrosstheregion,weshouldseelargelycloudyskiesumomentswithgraduallyincreasingwinds.Gusts(阵风)of20to30milesperhour(mph)inmorningandearlyafternooncouldincreaseuptemperaturefrom48°Fto52°F.Intheevening,thosestrongwinstartingtoceaseovernight.Bydawn,skiesshouldbecomemostlBlueRidge:Today,mostlycloudy,windy,colder.Highfromwest-northwest25-35mph.Tonight,windythisevening.Lowfrom21°Fto25°F.west-northwest15-25mph.FriAtlanticbeaches:Today,mostlycloudy.Windythisafternoon;co52°Fto56°F.Windswest-northwest15-25mparts.Lowfrom32°Fto37°F.Windswest-north·LowerPotomacandChesapeakeBay(Annasunny,thenclouds.Windwest12ChesapeakeBay.HighvisibilityinAnnapolis.PoorvisibilityinOceanC·UpperPotomacRiver(Washington):Today,mostlycloudy.WinToday’stides(HighNorfolk21．Whatistheweatheroftheregionli23．WhichisthemostsuiBYoushouldn’tneedaPowerPointpresentationtobutShana,alittlegirl,wasn’ttakinganychances.Shekitty,andshewaswillingtogotogreatleprofessionalandeducationalslideshow(幻灯片)withalltherelatedfactForexample,Shanaexplainedthatshewasn’ttheonfromgettingakitty.Allherbrothersandsisterswantedone,too!Anotherpointwasherclaimthat“Itwouldbesocute,please.”Additionally,sheremindedherparentsthattheystillowedherone.“Please,seriouslyyoupromisedmeahamster(仓鼠)fiveyearsagobutthatneverhappened,justletmehavethis,”thechildwrote.Shealsonotedthatpetscanhelprelievestress,whichwasaThroughoutthePowerPoint,thelittlegirlmadeseveralpromisestotakefullresponforthecat’shealthandwell-being.Sheassuredherparentstanimalcare,andsheunderstoodDadChristopherDoylethoughtthathisdaughter’sPowerPointonadoptingaclever.Infact,hethoughtthatthelittlegirl’sdeterminationwassocute,hejusthadtopresentationonsocialmedia.WouldthisPowerPointbeenoughtoearnthegirlacatworked!Dadsharedinalaterpostthatthefamilywasbringhomeakitty.Ofcourse,thiswasboundtohappen.Afterall,whocouldrefusesuchawell-researchedPowerPoint?Thefamilyendedupadoptingarescuekitty,whomthekidsn24．WhatdotheunderlinedA．Perseverancechangedparents’mCInthe19thcentury,theharp(竖琴)wasIreland’smainovershadowedquicklybythepiano,whichwasstylishandeasiertoplay.Theharp’spfadedrapidly,highlightinghownewtechnologiesoftenreplaceoldoneswithoutmuchrefTheideaisexploredinChristineRosen’sbook,“TheExtinctionofExpeRosen,ahistorian,warnsaboutsocialconsequencesoftechnologicaladvancements.inspiresreaderstoconsiderboththegainsandlosseswhenembracingnewtechnolacknowledgesthebenefitsoftheinternetbutcriticizeshowoldwaysofdoingthingsaredyingwithoutproperacknowledgmenBeinghumaninvolvesphysicalinteractionandcomplexactions,butmoderntechnologies,screens,requirelittlemovementandendhumancontact.Tasksliketakidonewithafingertouch.Rosenarguesthateachactivexperience,leadingtoengineered,homogenized(同质化)behaviors.Sheamedia,whileconnectingpeople,canalsoisolatethem,leadingtomasslonimportanceofactivitieslikespendingtimewithothers,chattingwithstrangers,anwhicharebecominglesscommPickingupasmartphonehasanopportunitycost;itlosesinterests.Tradingmomentaryboredomforscreen-basedpleasurecanresultinmissedirecollectionsthatcouldenrichone’slife.AvoidingsocialinteraRosenisparticularlyconcernedabouttheshiftfromhandwritingtotypingopeoplewholearnedhandwritingaschildrenfindittoughtowritebyhand,andgenerationscan’treadorwriteitatall.Tbenefitsofsmallmuscularmovementsthataidinreadingandrememberinginformation.Rosenseesthedeclineofhandwritingasasymbolofhowthoughtlesslywetransitionbetweenoldandnewtechnologies.28．WhatisthecaseoftheharpC．People’stastesiD．HumanstendtoembraC．Theybondpeoplebutcausingl30．WhatcanbeinferredabA．HandwritingDeclineinDigitalDManypeoplemissthesweet,richtasteofthetomatoestheyateinchildhoodandwonderwhystore-boughtonestodayhavelittleflavor.ThemainreasonistfocusedmoreonproducinglargeamountsthanonimprovingtasterecentlymadeanimportantdiscoverythatmaysoonchangeAteamledbyProfessorHangSanwenfromtheChineseAcademyofAgriculturhasfoundawaytobringbackthedeliciousflavoroftomatoeswithoutloweringproduction.Theydiscoveredhowtogenetically“releasethesugarbrake”intomatoes,makingthemmuwhilestillkeepinghighproduction.Thisbreakthroughsolvesalong-standingpr—howtoachievebothgoodquantityandgoodquThestudybeganwithtastetestsofmorethan100typesoftomatoes.Scientiskeycompounds(化合物)thatcreateflavor.Theythenexaminedvarietiesfromaroundtheworldandcarriedoutdetailedgeneticresearch.found49geneslinkedtotomatoflavor,includingtwoThekeydiscoveryisthatturningoffthesetwogenescouldraisesugarlevelsMoreimportantly,thischangedoesnotaffectthetomatoes’size,look,oshowsthepossibilityofusingthegreatgeneticdiversityfoundinwildspecies,whichhasbeenpartlylostinaffectedvarieties,toimprovemodernones,”saidChrattheFrenchNationalInstituteofAgriculturalResearch.Thestudycomesattherighttime,asmorepeopleareaskingforThankstothisresearch,suppliersmaybeabletooffersweetertomatoesdropinfruitweightorproduction.Theteamhopesthattheseimprovedtomatoeswillmarketinthenearfuture,accordingtothestudypublishedinNatuA．TheirqualityhasdeclinedintermsA．ConductingmassivetaA．ToadvertiseanewtypeoftomatoWhat’sthefirstthingyounoticewhenyoustepintoamuofancientartifactsorthesoundsofvisitorsdiscussingwhattheymightevenofferaneatabletreatinspiredbyanancientreciexperiencethepastbytappingintoour“Representationsofthepastareoftenscentless(无气味的),butsmellprobablyplayedahugeroleinmanyhistoricalrealities,”saysBarbaraHuber,anarchaeo 38Sheandherworkmatestrackeddownsoussmellthepast.Throughtrialanderror,theycreatedScentoftheAfterlife,amixofscwouldhaveaccompaniedmummificationprocessesinancientEgy“39Oneofthereasonsisthatitisincrediblyhardtostudy.ThescentsandsmellsinthepastwerealreadygonebeforearchaeologistscouldHuber.Luckily,newchemicalandbiomolecularmethodsinarchaeologyhavekindofreopenedthedoortocontinuetostudythes“Thesemoleculesthatwedetectcantellusalotaboutancientmaterials.Atthesametime,whenwereconstructthemlikewedidwithScentoftheAfterlife,wecanbringapieceofthepasttovisitorstoday.40”saysHuber.“IfyouenteramusthavesmelledinamummificationroominancientEgypt,youdifferentway.Historyisn’tsomethingweonlysee.”A．ItcanalsoenrichD．Maybethere’sacopE．AndtheexhibitinthemuseumisnoF．This“ahamoment”changedhG．TheobviousabsenceofscentinthestudyofhistorySixty-fivehoursinoneweek?Howwasthatreport”feltlikeaslActually...yes.That’sitexacthenorm,whichgettingmoreexerciseorspendingmAsIslowlymyselfawayfromthescreen,mycatAthenawasthefShebegantryingcutelittletrickstograbmydroppeditatmyfeandbroughtitback.IhadassumedthatAthenahadherloveofcatch,butapparentlyIwasmistaken.IsuddenlyfelttIstoppedscrollingthroughfourdifferentnewsfeedsaspartofmymorningroutine. ,Ihadmorefreetime.InspiredbyAthena,IvolunteerabandonedcatsanddogswithpotentialIAthenaforconvincingmetocontinueonthwherewe’reconnected24/7,it’scrucialtoremembertheofdisconnecting.BeforeIwashired,Iwastoldpartofmyjobinthepickle(腌菜)shopwastokeeptheconversationgoingwithcustomers.I’dneverbeentalkative,so 56(claim)IwasFake(假装)ittillyoumakeitan (comment)onthegreatsale.ThenIconvincedthem 59washerethatItrulylearnedwhatself-esteemis.picturedittobe60qualityonlypossessedbytheskincometounderstandafar61(broad)dSelf-esteemisknowingyourselfandnotbeingafraidtoletitslaugh,which62(be)onceasourceofembarrassment,hasbecomemytraCustomerslikemysincerity—I’mnobeingcompletelyshutdownbyamistake.ThePriortoworkinghere,Iwouldhavebrokendown,64wiapologized,knowingshewastheexception,notThepickle-shopself-esteemkeepsmotivatingme65(excel)imajorclubinvolvementsandaperfProtectOurHistoricalSites:Itwasanearlywintermorning.Joanwassleepingsoundlywhenlivingroom.SherolledoverandglancedatthecloEveryweekendmorning,hermotherhadtoworkpart-timeinthecafe.AlthoughJoanwasssleepy,sheknewshehadtogetup.Afterall,shsleepinglikealog,tohearthephone.Shequietlupthereceiver,ontheotherendcamethewarmheartedgreetings,“Goodmorning,myDear!”Recognizingthevoicefromherfather,JoanwasimmediatelysurroundedbyasenseofjoyandtheJoan’sfatherwasaseaman,whorarelycameback.WorkingBorninanot-richfamily,JoanandMikefeltthestressoflife“Goodmorning,Dad,what’sup?”Joansaidinaneasytone.“Ihavebeenverynicerecently,mybaby.Todayisyourmother’sbirthday,andIhavshouldcometothehouseinoneandhalfanhour.Doremembertotakethecake.”Hearingherfather’swords,Joanfeltabirthday!Shetookaglanceatthedirtymopped(拖地)forafewdays—TherewastwohoursbeforehermcalculatedtheyhadenoughtimetoprepareasurpriseThinkingofthis,shefeltfullofexcitement.“Well,Dad,nowI’mgoingtowakeMikeup.WewillgiveMumasurprise!”JoanhungupthephonewithDad,andhurriedlywenttoMike’sroomtosharehimhCleaningplan.AfterlisteningtoJoan,MikereadilyacceptedTheBigCleaningplaWiththecakeplacedonthetable,M【原文】M:Sarah,howwasyourvacationinArizona?YousaidyouwereridingmM:Ouch.Thatmusthave【原文】M:Hi,Grace.Whatareyoudoingthere?W:I’mtryingtowriteanadvertisementforsomethingsIwM:MaybeIcanhelp.Wha【原文】M:Daisy,haveyoudecidedwheretostudyabroad?W:Notyet.MymothersuggestsIgotoFrancM:Youshouldfollowyourh【原文】M:Lisa,wouldyouliketocometomywife’sbabyshowerthisweekend?W:Thatdepends.IhavetM:Youcancomeaslongasyouhavetim【原文】W:David,areyougoingtotheofficebarbecuetomorrow?Ioneofthissummer.M:I’mnotsure.MybikehasabadwheelW:Don’tworry.Ican【原文】W:Mr.Yang,Alicesaidyouwantedtotalkwithme.M:Yes.Sitdown,please.Rose,Ifindyouareabsent-mindedthontime.WhathappenedW:Sorry,Mr.Yang.MydauM:I’msorrytohearthat.Ifnecessary,youcantakeafewdaysoff.IW:Thankyou,Mr.Yang.ShefeelsmuchbetternowandhM:Great!Ibelieveyoucanfinishyourjobsoon.【原文】M:Hello,Mrs.Yates.Thanksforcomingtomeetme.We’vereceivedyourproposalforthenewgym,andwe’requiteiW:Allowmetoexpandthisconceptabitmore.I’mplanninhealth,wellnessandentertainmeM:Isee.Inyourproposal,youmentionedsomeveryhighexpenstoreceiverequestsfromsomeonewithoutaformalbusinessbackgrouW:Iknow.I’velovedprofessionalsportssinceIwasachild.I’maremylife.I’mgoingtoprovideaccessM:Thiscityisdefinitelylackingasportscenter.Areyopartner?W:I’vealreadyhadabrilliantgroupofpeopleworkingforme.AllweneednowisthefirM:Iloveyourpassionandexcitement.I’vesignedoffonyourbusinessloan,aitwiththebankma【原文】W:Michael,what’syourplanforyoursummervacation?M:I’lldosomevolunteeW:Whydoyoudecidetovolunteerthschoollastyear.Aftertheaccident,Iwassenttothehospitalrigsurgeryonme.Mytypeofinjurymeansthereistypicallyonepercentchanceofrecovery.W:YoumusthavebeenveryM:Yes.ButDr.Changencouragedme.Afterthesurgery,hetoldmeimmpositivesigns.Becauseofhisencouragement,Itriedmybesttorecover.Justfourmonthslater,Icouldwalkagain.AndIwentonthestageatW:SoyouchosetovolunteertheretospreadpositiveattitudetootherM:Yeah.Iwishtohelpthemchangetheirnegativeoutlookonlife.W:I’llbeverybusythissummer.I’lltakeSpanish【原文】M:Welcometojoinustonight,Michelle.Inourtonight’sprogram,couldyoutellusW:Certainly.IwasborninJuly,19collectorandmymotherworkedatahospital,takingcareofpatients.NoneofthemwasintheM:HowdidyougetintothW:Iwasveryinterteenager,IattendedtheUlsterYouthTheatretolearnhowtoact.Luckily,mypaM:WhatwereyouatW:Astageactress.In1986,IwentinOleannaattheRoyalCourt.AfterIbecamefamous,W:Yes.Afterthat,IappearedLizzieBordenChronicles.Butin2015,IreturnedtoBrW:BecauseIpreferredtoacton【原文】W:Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometfoundedin1932bytheGilsonfamplants.Theoldfamilyhousestoresoneoftheworld’slargestcollectionsofrarebooks.Italsoholdsacollectionof18th-centuryBritish,European,andAmericanpaintings,raandsoon.You’llhavetimetovisitthecollectionsafterlungardens.I’mcertainyou’llthoroughlyenjoythegardens,whicgarden,atropicalrainforest,aSouthwesterndesert,agardenisconsideredoneofthemostbeautifulrosegardensinthecountry.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsduringtoday’stour,pleasedon’thesitatetoaskme.Nowfollowmetoyourright,andwe’llbegintoday’stouandblustery(狂风大作的)momentswithgraduallyincreasingwinds.Gusts(阵风)of20tmilesperhour(mph)inthemorningandearlyathelateafternoon,withthetemperaturefrom48°Fto52°F.(在本地区氏度之间。)”可知，该地区白天的天气情况是大部分时间多云且有风12英里/小时。)”可知，蓝岭区域风速数值为所有地点最本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了小女孩莎娜为说服父母收养猫咪，精心制作了专业的PPT幻灯片，列出多项理由并做出承诺，最终成功打动父母、领养了一只救援24．词句猜测题。根据第一段“Shereally,willingtogotogreatlengthstoconvincethem!So,sheeducationalslideshowwithalltherelatedfacts.(她非常非常想让父母收养gotogreatlengths说服25．细节理解题。根据第二段“Shealsonotedthatpetscanhelpr观点。)”可知，莎娜用来劝说父母的关键adoptingacatwasprettyclever.(爸爸克里斯托弗·多伊尔认为女儿聪明巧妙。)”可知，父亲对女儿的幻灯片持28．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Theharp’spopularityftechnologiesoftenreplaceoldoneswithoutmuchreflection.(竖琴的受欢迎程度迅速下出核心观点——人类往往不加深思就接纳新29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Shealsonotesthatsocialmalsoisolatethem,leadingtomassloneliness.(她还指出，社交媒体虽然能将ofsmallmuscularmovementsthataidinreadingandrememberinginformation.(这种转变还意味mainmusicalinstrument,butitwasovershadowedquicklybythepiano,whichwaseasiertoplay.Theharp’spopularityfadedrapidly,highlightinghownewtechnologreplaceoldoneswithoutmuchreflection.TheideaisexploredinChristin分思考的情况下取代旧技术的现象。这一观点在克里斯汀·罗森的著32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Manypeoplemissthesweet,richtachildhoodandwonderwhystore-boughtonestodayhavelittleflavomodernfarminghasfocusedmoreonproducinglargeamountsthanonimprovin33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Intheprocess,theyfoincludingtwothatcontrolsugar其中两个控制糖分水平)”以及第四段“Thekeydiscoveryisthatturningoffthesetwogenescouldraisesugarlevelsbyupto30%.(关键发现是关闭这两foundinwildspecies,whichhasbeenpartlylostinaffectedvarieties,已改良的品种已部分丧失)”包含两个并列分句，前后语义一致，均在说源具有重要利用价值。由此可推知，ChristopheRothan会认同“野生品ChineseAcademyofAgriculturalScienceshasfoundawaytobringbackthedeliciousflavoroftomatoeswithoutloweringproduction.Theydiscoveredhowtogenetically“releabrake”intomatoes,makingthemmuchsweeterwhilestillkeepinghighproduction.Thisbreakthroughsolvesalong-standingprobleminfarming—howtoachieveboandgoodquality.(由中国农业科学院的杭三文教授领导的一个团队找到分制动机制”，从而使番茄变得更加甜，同时仍能保持高产量。这一突人们感受历史，但嗅觉一直被忽视。德国考古学家BarbaraHub36．根据后文“Museumsallowustoindirectlyexperiencsenses—sight,hearing,touch,taste.(博物馆让我们通过调动视觉感官体验，而空前内容“Isitthelong-fadedcolorsofancientartifactsorthesoundsofvisitorsdiscussingwhattheysee?(是那些古老文物早已褪色的色彩，还是游客们音？)”以及空后内容“Somelocationsmightevenofferaneatable37．根据前文“Museumsallowustoindirectlyexperiencsenses—sight,hearing,touch,taste.(博物馆让我们通过调动视觉前文构成转折，同时呼应后文“Representationsofthepastareoftenscentless(对过去的再现38．根据前文“Representationsofthepastareoftenscentless(无气味的),butsmellprobablyplayedahugeroleinmanyhistoricalrealities(对过去的再现往往是没有气味的，但在许多历史现实中扮演了重要角色)”可知，BarbaraHuber提出“历史呈现味很重要”，后文“Sheandherworkmatestrackeddowncanletussmellthepast.(她和她的同事们找到了一些分子残留物，这些残到过去的气息。)”说Huber和同事开始研究气味、还原气味。由此推知，设空处inthestudyofhistoryinspiredher.(在历史研究中那种明显缺失的“气味”给了她（研究）灵感。)”在句意上符合分析，可衔接前后内容，且“inspired(启发)”对39．后文“Oneofthereasonsi40．前文“Atthesametime,whenwereconstructthemlikewedidwicanbringapieceofthepasttovisitorstoday.(与此同时，当我们像复原“来世之香”那样复原这些气味时，我们就能为今天的参观者带回一段历史。)”提及“还原气味能把过去带给游客”，由此推知，设空句紧跟其后，应继续讲述其深层意义isnotjustadisplayedobject.(而博物馆expe