2026学年八年级英语上册第五单元名校密卷单元测评含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语上册第五单元名校密卷单元测评含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"popular"meaninthesentence"EnglishisbecomingmorepopularinChina."?A.UncommonB.WidelyusedC.ExpensiveD.Difficult2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytolearnEnglisheffectively?A.WatchingEnglishmoviesB.ListeningtoEnglishsongsC.MemorizingwordswithoutcontextD.Practicingspeakingwithothers3.Thesentence"ShespeaksEnglishverywell"isanexampleof:A.AquestionB.AcommandC.AstatementD.Asuggestion4.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday"inthepassivevoice?A.Iamgonetoschoolbybikeeveryday.B.Iamtakentoschoolbybikeeveryday.C.Iamsenttoschoolbybikeeveryday.D.Iamdriventoschoolbybikeeveryday.5.Theword"actually"in"Heactuallyspeaksthreelanguages"isusedto:A.ShowsurpriseB.GiveinformationC.AskaquestionD.Makeasuggestion6.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Itoolikeplayingbasketball.B.Iliketooplayingbasketball.C.Ilikeplayingbasketballtoo.D.Iliketoobasketballplaying.7.Theoppositeof"impossible"is:A.EasyB.PossibleC.DifficultD.Rare8.Whatdoes"makeprogress"mean?A.StaythesameB.GetbetterC.GiveupD.Forget9.Thesentence"Couldyouhelpmewithmyhomework?"is:A.AstatementB.AquestionC.AcommandD.Asuggestion10.Theword"interest"in"Heisinterestedinscience"means:A.CuriousaboutB.BoredwithC.UnhappywithD.Tiredof二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(go)tothelibraryeverySunday.2.They______(notwatch)TVlastnight.3.I______(nothave)breakfastthismorning.4.Thestudents______(study)Englishnow.5.She______(be)bornin2005.6.We______(visit)themuseumnextweek.7.He______(notlike)spicyfood.8.Myfather______(work)inafactorysince2010.9.They______(go)tothebeachduringthesummervacation.10.I______(notknow)theanswertothisquestion.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Couldyouopenthewindow?"isapolitewaytoasksomeonetodosomething.(正确)2."Iaminterestedinplayingbasketball"meansIdon’tlikebasketball.(错误)3.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedinnegativesentences.(错误)4."Actually"isusedtoshowsurprise.(正确)5."Makeprogress"meanstostaythesame.(错误)6."Igotoschoolbybus"isthesameas"Iamtakentoschoolbybus."(错误)7."ItoolikeEnglish"isgrammaticallycorrect.(错误)8."Possible"istheoppositeof"impossible."(正确)9."Couldyouhelpme?"ismorepolitethan"Canyouhelpme?"(正确)10."HespeaksEnglishwell"isastatement.(正确)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"too"and"also."2.Whatisthepassivevoice?Giveanexample.3.HowcanstudentsimprovetheirEnglishspeakingskills?4.Whatdoes"beinterestedin"mean?Giveanexample.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteachergaveusabook."2.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectwords:A:What______youdolastweekend?B:I______tothecinemawithmyfriends.3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他对音乐很感兴趣。"4.Correctthemistakesinthefollowingsentence:"Shedon’tliketoreadbooks."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：popular意为“普遍的，流行的”，符合句意。2.C解析：Memorizingwordswithoutcontext（脱离语境记单词）不是有效的学习方法。3.C解析：句子是陈述事实，属于陈述句。4.B解析：被动语态应为"Iamtakentoschoolbybikeeveryday."5.A解析：actually在此表示“实际上，竟然”，带有惊讶语气。6.C解析：too应放在助动词后或动词前。7.B解析：possible是impossible的反义词。8.B解析：makeprogress意为“取得进步”。9.B解析：句子以问号结尾，是疑问句。10.A解析：interestedin意为“对……感兴趣”。二、填空题1.goes解析：一般现在时第三人称单数形式。2.didn’twatch解析：一般过去时否定形式。3.didn’thave解析：一般过去时否定形式。4.arestudying解析：现在进行时。5.wasborn解析：一般过去时，be动词用was。6.willvisit解析：一般将来时。7.doesn’tlike解析：一般现在时否定形式。8.hasworked解析：现在完成时。9.went解析：一般过去时。10.don’tknow解析：一般现在时否定形式。三、判断题1.正确解析：是礼貌的请求方式。2.错误解析：interestedin意为“对……感兴趣”。3.错误解析：被动语态可用于肯定句。4.正确解析：actually表示惊讶。5.错误解析：makeprogress意为“进步”。6.错误解析：主动语态与被动语态意义不同。7.错误解析：应为"IalsolikeEnglish."8.正确解析：是反义词。9.正确解析：could比can更礼貌。10.正确解析：是陈述句。四、简答题1.解析：-too：放在句末，表示“也”，如"Ilikeapples,too."-also：放在句中，表示“也”，如"Ialsolikeapples."2.解析：-被动语态：主语是动作的承受者，如"Thebookwasgiventous."-例句："Englishisspokenallovertheworld."3.解析：-多听：听英语材料。-多说：与语伴练习。-多读：阅读英文文章。4.解析：-意思：对某事有好奇心。-例句："Sheisinterestedinpainting."五、应用题1.解析：Thebookwasgiventous.2.解析：A:Wha