2026 年高考英语重难点预测试题

2026年高考英语重难点预测试题一、单项选择题1．Drivenby____,humanbeingsareboundtomakemoreprogressinexploringtheuniverse.A．concern B．confidence C．curiosity D．concentration2．——Icouldn'tgetbackintomyapartmentandhadtostayatahotellastnight.——_____?Didyouloseyourkeys?A．Howcome B．Sowhat C．Whybother D．Whynot3．They______basketballontheplaygroundwhenit______torainheavily.A．wereplaying;wasstarting B．played;startedC．played;wasstarting D．wereplaying;started4．Youcouldseetherunnersverywellfrom____westood.A．which B．where C．that D．when5．Weneedtofinda______solutiontotheproblem,insteadofatemporaryonethatonlyworksforashorttime.A．classic B．worthy C．permanent D．intimate6．NotonlyAlicebutalsoJaneandMary____asmanagersofthelocalstoressincetheywonthenationalsalescompetitionattheendofOctober.A．wasappointed B．wereappointedC．hasbeenappointed D．havebeenappointed7．—Hi,doyouknowroadsidefoodstallsareback?—_________？Theywerebannedtokeepthecitiesclean.A．Whocares B．Whatif C．Howcome D．Whybother8．Wewereaboutto_________thedinner_________ourguestsarrived.A．starting;when B．start;whileC．start;when D．starting;while9．"Whenyou____toughtimes,youmeetothersonlinewhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,"Jansaid.A．goagainst B．goover C．gothrough D．goon10．Noreaderremoveabookfromthelibrarywithoutpermission.A．would B．might C．shall D．need二、补全对话11．补全对话Mary:Mike,howdoIlookinthesebluejeans?Mike:Theyreallysuityou,Mary!Mary:Thanks,youknow,thesekindsofjeansareinstylenow.Mike:Mary:Imean...theyareverypopularthesedays;everyoneiswearingthem!Mike:Youaregreatatkeepingupwithfashions.Mary:Well,Mike:Perhapsyoucanhelpmepickoutapairofjeansnow,sinceyouareanexpert.Mary:Iwouldbehappytohelpyouwithyourfashionchange!Mike:A.Wow,great!B.Noproblem!C.Seeyouthen.D.Anysuggestions?E.Iamagirlafterall.F.Whatdoyoumean?G.Thankyousomuch!三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AtraditionalChineseculturalexhibitionattheCityArtGalleryisshowcasingworksinspiredbyChineseshadowpuppetry(皮影戏),12．hasahistoryofover2,000yearsinChina.Chineseshadowpuppetryisoneof13．mostancientformsofstorytellingthroughvisualart.ThevividimagesofcharactersandthestoriestheytellreflectthewisdomandvaluesofChinesefolkculture,accordingtoLinHua,thecurator(馆长)oftheexhibition."Theexhibitioncombinesshadowpuppetryculture,moderntechnologyandcontemporaryart,"saysLin."Wehope14．(show)thecharmofthistraditionalartinanewway,andstartconversationswithmodernartformslikeinstallationart,multimediaartandpopart.""Inashadowpuppetryperformance,eachmovementofthepuppetsiscarefullydesigned.Theperformersusetheirskillstoguidethepuppets,leadingtheaudienceintoaworld15．(fill)withmythsandlegends,"explainsChenLei,ashadowpuppetryperformerparticipatingintheexhibition."Theperformers'emotions16．(convey)throughthepuppets'actions,andtheirunderstandingofthestoriesispresentedtotheaudience,"sheadds."Askilledperformeralways17．(try)tomaketheperformancetouching,notjustbytheskills,18．alsobythedeepconnectionwiththestory."Linsaysthattheuniqueshapesoftheshadowpuppets,thebeautyinthe19．(careful)arrangedstorylines,andtheculturalmeaningsbehindeachcharacterinspiredartiststocreatepaintings,sculptures,20．digitalartworksfortheexhibition.TheseworksaimtoletmorepeopleappreciatethecharmofChineseshadowpuppetryinthecontextofmodernart,21．(bridge)thegapbetweentraditionandmodernity.四、选词填空22．短文填空A.alertB.classifyC.commitD.delicatelyE.gentleF.imposeG.labelsH.moderationI.relieveJ.signalsK.simplyLet'ssayyou'vedecidedyouwanttoeatmorehealthfully.However,youdon'thavetimetocarefullyplanmenusformealsorreadfoodatthesupermarket.Sinceyoureallyyourselftoahealthierlifestyle,alittlehelpwouldcomeinhandy,wouldn'tit?Thisiswherea"choicearchitect"canhelp_someoftheburdenofdoingitallyourself.Choicearchitectsarepeoplewhoorganizethecontextsinwhichcustomersmakedecisions.Forexample,thepersonwhodecidesthelayoutofyourlocalsupermarket-includingwhichshelfthepeanutbuttergoeson,andhowtheorangesarepiledup—isachoicearchitect.Governmentsdon'thavetohealthierlifestylesthroughlawsforexample,smokingbans.Rather,ifgivenanenvironmentcreatedbyachoicearchitect-onethatencouragesustochoosewhatisbest-wewilldotherightthings.Inotherwords,therewillbedesignsthatgentlypushcustomerstowardmakinghealthierchoices,withoutremovingfreedomofchoice.Thisideacombinesfreedomtochoosewithhintsfromchoicearchitects,whoaimtohelppeoplelivelonger,healthier,andhappierlives.TheBritishandSwedishgovernmentshaveintroducedaso-called"trafficlightsystem"tofoodsashealthyorunhealthy.Thismeansthatcustomerscanseeataglancehowmuchfat,sugar,andsalteachproductcontainsbylookingatthelightsonthepackage.Agreenlight_thattheamountsofthethreenutrientsarehealthy;yellowindicatesthatthecustomershouldbe;andredmeansthatthefoodishighinatleastoneofthethreenutrientsandshouldbeeatenin.Thecustomerisgivenimportanthealthinformation,butisstillfreetodecidewhattochoose.五、完形填空阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Larrywasalwayssilent.Hedidn'thaveany23．.Oneday,histeacherMr.BrownaskedLarryto24．himafterclass."Youdon'tseemtoshowany25．inanything;norwanttotalktoanyone.What'sthe26．?"Mr.Brownasked.Larryreplied,"Ihavetofacesomevery27．incidents.Ikeepthinkingaboutthem,soIfeelsadanddon'tfeellike28．toanyone."Mr.Brownlistened29．,andthensaid,"Wouldyoulikesomelemonade(柠檬水)?"Larryfeltalittlesurprisedand30．yes.Mr.Brownpreparedthelemonade.Headdedmuch31．butlittlesugaronpurpose.Larrymadeastrange32．assoonashedrankasip."Youdon'tseemto33．it?"Mr.Brownasked."Justabittoomuchsaltinit.""Oh,never34．.Iwillthrowitaway."AsMr.Brownwasabouttotakeitaway,Larry35．him."Sir,ifweputalittlemoresugar,itwillbefine."Hearingthis,Mr.Brownsaidhappily,"ThisisjustwhatIwantto36．you.Similarly,wecannotremovesadthingsinourlife,butwecanaddsome37．ofgoodexperiences."23．A．sister B．classmate C．brother D．friend24．A．meet B．help C．call D．teach25．A．pride B．hope C．interest D．plan26．A．excuse B．matter C．answer D．meaning27．A．happy B．sad C．funny D．great28．A．looking B．coming C．getting D．talking29．A．carefully B．eagerly C．angrily D．gladly30．A．offered B．accepted C．nodded D．decided31．A．salt B．water C．milk D．lemon32．A．cough B．smile C．jump D．face33．A．like B．make C．suit D．taste34．A．hate B．mind C．leave D．drink35．A．refused B．warned C．stopped D．comforted36．A．promise B．show C．change D．give37．A．warmth B．cleverness C．sweetness D．thought阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。"Enjoythelittlethingsinlife,foronedayyou'lllookbackandrealizetheywerethebigthings."This38．hasstuckwithmesincethefirsttimeIreadit.Anditjustmakessomuch39．.JusttheotherdayIcaughtacold,theflumademefeelso40．andsleepy.HowIwisheditwasa41．already.ButitwasMonday.Ihadtogotowork.Wehaveacaretakeratwork.HernamewasLucy,whousually42．somenicelunchforus.Sheaskedmewith43．ifIwasill.AfterrealizingthatIwasnotokay,shewas44．me.Asthisseriousillnessmademe45．,Lucyhurriedlywenttothehospitaltofetchsomemedicineto46．myheadache.Herkindgestureand47．meltedmyheart.Imean,shedidn'thavetodothatbutshewentoutofherwayto48．itforme.Ifeltsogood,Ifeltloved,Ifeltvisibleanditwasahuge49．.Lifeismadeupofthe50．things.Theselittlethingsgo51．mostofthetimesothatwemightignorethem.Butthey'rethebiggestthingsand52．thebestthings.Ifyoucancollecttheselittlethings,you'll53．feelalone.Theselittlethingsgivehopeand54．fordoingmoreanddoingbetter.Therefore,ifsomething55．makesyoursoulsmile,noteitandletit56．onyourmindandberememberedduringdulldaysthatlifemay57．.38．A．quote B．routine C．privilege D．service39．A．trouble B．pressure C．sense D．fun40．A．proud B．weak C．active D．ambitious41．A．balance B．breath C．pause D．weekend42．A．prepares B．sells C．borrows D．wastes43．A．concern B．delight C．certainty D．caution44．A．displeasedwith B．interestedinC．ashamedof D．sympatheticto45．A．eye-catching B．head-spinningC．heartbreaking D．breathtaking46．A．observe B．examine C．treat D．urge47．A．gratitude B．thankfulnessC．thoughtfulness D．display48．A．make B．ruin C．improve D．change49．A．relief B．promise C．wish D．direction50．A．harmful B．little C．empty D．big51．A．unhurt B．unnoticed C．unfortunate D．unafraid52．A．temporarily B．doubtfully C．casually D．definitely53．A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes54．A．difference B．strength C．struggle D．campaign55．A．tiny B．boring C．meaningless D．precise56．A．feed B．strike C．stick D．hang57．A．makeadecision B．blockyourwayC．keepyourword D．haveapoint六、阅读理解Whydosomepeoplefeelsuchastrongbondwithcelebrities,andwhatdoesthisrevealabouttheirpersonalityandvalues?AnewstudypublishedintheInternationalJournalofPsychologyhasfoundthatpeoplewhostronglyadmirecelebritiestendtoscorehigherinbothmaterialismandnarcissism(自恋).Thestudyalsofoundthatpeoplewhoperceivethemselvesassimilartotheirfavoritecelebrityaremorelikelytohavetheseattitudes.Thestudy,conductedbyDavis,Locker,andWilliams,recruited215undergraduates,mostlywomen,whocompletedabatteryofquestionnairesmeasuringtheirattitudestowardcelebrities,materialisticvalues,andnarcissistictendencies.Participantsalsoanswerednewlycreatedquestionsthatassessedhowsimilartheyfelttotheirfavoritecelebrityintermsofpersonality,appearance,orlifestyle.CelebrityworshipwasassessedwiththeCelebrityAttitudeScale(量表).Materialismwasmeasuredbyexamininghowmuchvaluepeopleplaceonowningthings,howimportantpossessionsaretotheiridentity,andwhethertheybelievematerialgoodsmakethemhappier.Narcissismwasmeasuredintwoforms:grandiosenarcissism(characterizedbyconfidence,entitlement,anddominance)andvulnerablenarcissism(markedbyinsecurity,sensitivitytocriticism,andapreoccupationwithself-image).Theresultsshowedaconsistentrelationshipbetweencelebrityworshipandmaterialism.Peoplewhoscoredhigheroncelebrityworshipalsotendedtoplacegreaterimportanceonmoney,status,andpossessions.Whenitcametonarcissism,onlythevulnerabletype,peoplewithhigherlevelsofemotionalinsecurityandself-focus,weremorelikelytofeelstronglyconnectedtocelebrities.Mostimportantly,perceivedsimilarity—whetherinappearance,behavior,orpersonality—stoodoutasoneofthestrongestpredictorsofcelebrityworship.Theresearchersconcluded,"celebrityworshipisacomplexconstruct,butperceivedsimilaritywithafavoritecelebrityandvulnerablenarcissismmaybefruitfulavenuesforfutureresearch."Still,animportantquestionremains:dopeopleidolizecelebritiesbecausetheyalreadyfeelsimilartothem,ordotheystarttoseethemselvesassimilarafterforminganemotionalattachment?58．Whatisparagraph2about?A．Theresearchbackground. B．Theresearchsubjects.C．Theresearchresults. D．Theresearchmethod.59．Accordingtothestudy,whoaremorelikelytoworshipcelebrities?A．Thoseindifferenttowealthandsocialstatus.B．Thosevaluingself-confidenceanddominance.C．Thoseemotionallyinsecureandself-focused.D．Thoseseekingspiritualgrowthbeyondpossessions.60．Accordingtotheresearchers,whatmightbeadirectionoffutureresearch?A．Celebrityworship. B．Grandiosenarcissism.C．Materialism. D．Perceivedsimilarity.61．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．Toexplaincelebrityworshippsychology.B．Towarnagainstthedangersofcelebrityculture.C．Tocriticizecelebritymaterialismandnarcissism.D．Todescribescalesformeasuringpersonalitytraits.七、任务型阅读阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。"Someoneonceaskedme,'What'sthetoolyouwouldwanttogiveanystudent'?AndIsaid,'Amaskandsnorkel（潜水通气管）set,"'theoceanbiologistThyssaysinavideo.AndThysexplains,"Ninety-eightpercentofthelivingspaceonthisplanetistheocean.It'sworthaview."Thyshasdevotedhercareertoseeingtheoceanandtohelpingotherswatchthegreatdiversityoftheunderwaterworld.Abigpartofwhatmotivatesherworkisthechancetoletpeopledevelopasenseofrespectforthegrandnessoftheocean,andtogetpeopletoparticipateineffortstoprotectendangeredoceanecosystems.Sincestudyingoceanbiology,Thyshasfocusedherresearchonhowseaanimalslive.Oneanimalsheparticularlystudiesistheoceansunfish."It'ssodifferentfromanyotherfish,"saysThys."Itlookslikeamistake.Wheredoesthetailgo?"Thysadds."Thesunfishprovidesanentrypointtounderstandingmoreaboutthebehaviorofcreaturesintheocean,andabouthowenvironmentalchangesimpactunderwaterecosystems."Thys'sworkalsotakesheraboveground,whereshe'slookingatwaystocreatenewconnectionsbetweenhumanpopulationsandnaturalenvironmentstohelpaddresssocialandenvironmentalchallenges.Forinstance,she'sworkingonnature'seffectsonmentalwell-being.Thys'spassionforherworkisevidentineverylecture,video,andpublicappearanceshemakes.Usingthemedia,Thysencouragespeopletolearnabouttheoceanandloveit.Duetomanyoceanresearchprojectsandactivitiesfromthemedia,Thysisuptoherneckinworkeveryday.Shecouldhardlyspareplentyoftimeforagoodrest.Thys'sdevotiontoherworkasanoceanscientistandecologicalwarriorisinfectious.She'sarolemodelandaninspiringguidetooceanlife.62．WhywouldThysliketosendstudentsamaskandsnorkelset?（nomorethan8words）63．WhatgreatlymotivatesThys'sworkaccordingtoParagraph2?（nomorethan10words）64．WhatdoesThysthinkoftheoceansunfish?（nomorethan10words）65．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?（nomorethan5words）66．What'syourattitudetowardsThysandherwork?（nomorethan20words）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AnUnsungHeroNeedabreakbetweenclassesorjustaquickpick-me-upinthemorning?TheCollegeCafehasjustthat,andmore.67．CatherineMurphy,acafeworkerinagreenshirtandblackhat,makessurethateachcustomergetsexactlywhattheyorder.Shegoesbackandforthbetweenmachinestomakethedrinks.68．Asthecustomergrabsthedrinkfromherhand,shesmilesandsays,"Hello,howisyourday?"Evenwhenthelineisgettinglonger,shedoesn'tletitgetinthewayofhergenuineconversations.Murphygetsupataquartertofiveanddrivesthirtyminuteseverydaytogettoworkontime.69．"IdosobecauseIliketomakecoffeeforthestudents.Iknowtheyneeditinthemorning,"Murphysaid.Beingamotherandwifehashelpedherbecomethewomansheis.Shebelievessheisheretoserve.OnethingMurphymaynotknowisthathersmileiscontagious(有感染力)andcanbethedifferenceinastudenthavingamuchbetterdaythantheywerehavingbeforeseeingher.JoannaWright,aseniorpoliticalsciencemajor,lovescoffeeandgoestothecafeatleastsixdaysaweek.70．"Catherinealwayshasahugesmileonherface,whichalwaysputsmeinacheerfulmood,"Wrightsaid."Ienjoyworkinginthecafe,"Murphysaid.71．Shehaseveryintentionofstayingandcontinuingdoingwhatsheloves.A.Thecafeclosesat9pmeveryday.B.Shehastwochildrenagedeightandfour.C.Sometimesshearrivesearlytoservethestudentsearly.D.Afterfinishinganorder,shecallsoutthenameonthecup.E.Notonlydoesthiscafeserveupdrinks,italsoservesupsmiles.F.Goingtothecafestartsherdayoffgoodandgetsherreadyforclass.G.Shehasservedherefor17yearsandcan'timagineworkinganywhereelse.八、改错题72．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearFred,ItisdelightedtohearofyourprogressinChineselearning.Asisknown,languagebarrierscanleadtomisunderstandings.Soit'sgreatimportancetobreakthembylearninganewlanguageifpossible.Luckily,Chinesehasbecomemyfavoritesubjectsofar.Chineseoffervariousdialects,oftenleadingtomanychallengesthanotherforeignlanguages.However,yourachievementsmusthaveresultedfromhardworkandpersistence.Asforanadvice,IstronglysuggesttalkingtoyourChinesefriends,whichcancorrectyourmistakesandhelpyougetfamiliarwithChineseidioms.It'seasiersaidthandone.WhilestudyChinese,youwillsurefacemanydifficulties.Don'thesitatetocontactmeformorehelp.Kindregards,LiHua九、书面表达73．假定你是李华，本学期英语课上，老师在写作教学中引入了"同伴互评"。请给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这种学习方式，内容包括：（1）互评过程；（2）个人体会。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearChris,