2026年达州小升初分班考试英语能力水平测试题型与备考策略详解

2026年达州小升初分班考试英语能力水平测试题型与备考策略详解一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，计20分）说明：下列每题均有四个选项，请选择最佳答案。1.Myname______LiHua.A.isB.amC.areD.be2.Sheoften______homeworkafterschool.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did3.Whattime______thetrainleavetomorrowmorning?A.doB.doesC.isD.are4.Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD.some5.Canyouplaythepiano?A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,Idon’t.D.No,Ido.6.There______manystudentsintheclassroom.A.isB.areC.hasD.have7.Mybirthdayis______June15th.A.onB.atC.inD.for8.What______youdolastweekend?A.didB.doC.doesD.are9.He______toschooleverydaybybus.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went10.Thisappleis______thanthatone.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebigger11.Thegirl______livesnextdoorismyfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose12.Let’s______totheparkthisafternoon.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went13.I______swim,butIcan’tdance.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must14.Myfather______adoctorsince2008.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.havebeen15.Thisis______Iwanttosay.A.allB.wholeC.thewholeD.allthe16.Sheis______happygirl.A.aB.anC.theD.some17.______youliketeaorcoffee?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are18.Hisparents______toAmericanextmonth.A.goB.goesC.goingD.aregoing19.Thisis______importantbookforme.A.aB.anC.theD.some20.CanIborrowyourpen?A.Yes,youcan.B.No,youcan’t.C.Sure,hereyouare.D.Sorry,Idon’thave.二、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分）说明：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Lastyear,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Itwasmyfirsttimethere,soIwasveryexcited.Mygrandparentslivedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.1.Lastyear,I______tovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.______wasmyfirsttimethere,soIwasveryexcited.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.There3.Mygrandparentslivedinasmallvillage______themountains.A.nearB.onC.atD.in4.Theyhadabiggarden______manyfruitsandvegetables.A.withB.forC.ofD.at5.Everymorning,I______inthegardenwithmygrandmother.A.workB.worksC.workedD.working6.Intheevening,weoftensatunderthestarsand______thenight.A.lookB.looksC.lookedD.looking7.Mygrandfathertoldmemanystories______theolddays.A.aboutB.onC.inD.at8.I______tostaythereforalongtime,butIhadtogobacktoschool.A.likeB.likesC.likedD.liking9.Thistrip______mealot.A.teachB.teachesC.taughtD.teaching10.Ihopeto______thereagainnextyear.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going11.Thevillagewasvery______,andtherewerenotmanypeople.A.quietB.noisyC.busyD.clean12.I______manynewfriendsthere.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making13.Mygrandmother______mehowtoplantflowers.A.teachB.teachesC.taughtD.teaching14.I______alotofphotosthere.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taking15.It______awonderfultrip.A.isB.wasC.areD.were三、阅读理解（共5篇，每题2分，计20分）Passage1LilyisastudentinGrade6.ShelivesinDazhouwithherparents.ShelikesEnglishverymuchandwantstobeanEnglishteacherwhenshegrowsup.Everymorning,shegetsupat6:00andpracticesherEnglishfor30minutes.Shegoestoschoolat7:00.Herfavoritesubjectismathbecauseitisveryinteresting.Afterschool,shehelpsherparentswithhousework.ShewatchesTVforonehourandthendoesherhomework.Shegoestobedat9:30.1.WheredoesLilylive?A.InChongqing.B.InDazhou.C.InShanghai.D.InBeijing.2.WhatdoesLilywanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Adoctor.B.AnEnglishteacher.C.Alawyer.D.Ateacher.3.WhattimedoesLilygetupeveryday?A.At5:00.B.At6:00.C.At7:00.D.At8:00.4.WhatisLily’sfavoritesubject?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.D.Science.5.WhatdoesLilydoafterschool?A.ShewatchesTV.B.Shedoeshomework.C.Shehelpsherparents.D.Alloftheabove.Passage2TomisaboyfromDazhou.Heis12yearsold.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Everyafternoon,heplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsinthepark.Hisfatherisadoctor,andhismotherisateacher.Theyareverybusy,buttheyloveTomverymuch.Tomisagoodstudentatschool.Hestudieshardandgetsgoodgrades.Hisfavoritefoodispizza.HeeatspizzaeveryFriday.Tomisafriendlyandhelpfulboy.Hisfriendslikehimverymuch.6.HowoldisTom?A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.7.WhatdoesTomliketodoafterschool?A.Playfootball.B.Playbasketball.C.Playbaseball.D.Playtennis.8.WhatdoesTom’sfatherdo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisadriver.D.Heisaengineer.9.WhatisTom’sfavoritefood?A.Noodles.B.Rice.C.Pizza.D.Sandwiches.10.WhatkindofpersonisTom?A.Alazyboy.B.Afriendlyboy.C.Anoisyboy.D.Aboringboy.Passage3TheUnitedStatesisabigcountrywithmanycities.NewYorkisoneofthemostfamouscitiesintheworld.ItisintheeastoftheU.S.Manypeoplelivethere.TheStatueofLibertyisinNewYork.ItisagiftfromFrancetotheU.S.Manypeoplecometovisititeveryyear.11.WhereisNewYork?A.InChina.B.InCanada.C.IntheU.S.D.InEngland.12.WhatistheStatueofLiberty?A.Abuilding.B.Agift.C.Apark.D.Aschool.13.WhereistheStatueofLiberty?A.InLondon.B.InParis.C.InNewYork.D.InTokyo.14.HowmanypeopleliveinNewYork?A.Afew.B.Many.C.Noone.D.Some.15.IstheStatueofLibertyintheU.S.?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Maybe.D.Idon’tknow.Passage4Chinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandculture.ManypeoplevisitChinaeveryyeartoseetheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andotherfamousplaces.Chinesefoodisverydelicious.TherearemanykindsofChinesefood,suchasdumplings,noodles,andrice.16.WhatisChina?A.Acity.B.Acountry.C.Avillage.D.Atown.17.WhatistheGreatWall?A.Abuilding.B.Apark.C.Awall.D.Amountain.18.WhereistheForbiddenCity?A.IntheU.S.B.InChina.C.InJapan.D.InEngland.19.IsChinesefooddelicious?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Maybe.D.Idon’tknow.20.WhataresomekindsofChinesefood?A.Noodlesandrice.B.Pizzaandsandwiches.C.Hamburgersandfries.D.Noneoftheabove.Passage5TheweatherinDazhouisusuallyhotinsummerandcoldinwinter.Itrainsalotinspringandautumn.Manypeopleliketowearlightclothesinsummerandwarmclothesinwinter.21.WhatistheweatherlikeinDazhouinsummer?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Warm.D.Cool.22.WhatistheweatherlikeinDazhouinwinter?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Warm.D.Cool.23.Howistheweatherinspring?A.Itisdry.B.Itisrainy.C.Itissunny.D.Itissnowy.24.Howistheweatherinautumn?A.Itiswindy.B.Itisrainy.C.Itissunny.D.Itissnowy.25.Whatshouldpeoplewearinsummer?A.Warmclothes.B.Lightclothes.C.Heavyclothes.D.Raincoats.四、词汇运用（共15题，每题1分，计15分）说明：根据句意和所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，完成单词拼写。1.Ilike______(eat)apples.2.Please______(write)yournameonthepaper.3.Thereare______(many)studentsintheclassroom.4.She______(go)toschooleverydaybybus.5.Mybirthdayison______(five)ofJuly.6.Canyou______(swim)?7.I______(notlike)icecream.8.Thisis______(important)bookforme.9.Let’s______(play)basketballafterschool.10.Thegirl______(live)nextdoorismyfriend.11.Whattime______(be)itnow?12.Iwantto______(be)anEnglishteacher.13.Thisis______(difficult)question.14.Myfatheris______(busy)today.15.Canyou______(help)mewithmyhomework?五、书面表达（1题，计15分）说明：请根据提示写一篇短文，不少于5句话。提示：MyDayWakeupat6:00.Eatbreakfast.Gotoschoolat7:00.Havelunchatschool.Dohomeworkintheevening.WatchTVforonehour.Gotobedat9:30.答案与解析一、单项选择1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.A9.B10.B11.B12.A13.A14.C15.C16.B17.A18.D19.B20.C解析：1."MynameisLiHua.""is"是be动词的第三人称单数形式。2."Sheoftendoeshomework."助动词does用于第三人称单数。3."Whattimeisthetrainleave?"谓语动词是is，非be动词。4."Thisisaninterestingbook.""an"用于元音音素开头的单词。5."Yes,Icanplaythepiano."肯定回答。6."Therearemanystudents.""are"用于复数名词。7."MybirthdayisonJune15th."日期用介词on。8."Whatdidyoudolastweekend?"一般过去时疑问句。9."Hegoestoschooleveryday."一般现在时第三人称单数。10."Thisappleisbiggerthanthatone."比较级形式。11."Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismyfriend.""who"引导定语从句。12."Let’sgotothepark.""Let’s"表示建议。13."Icanswim.""can"表示能力。14."Myfatherhasbeenadoctorsince2008."现在完成时。15."ThisisallIwanttosay.""all"表示全部。16."Sheisanhappygirl.""an"用于元音音素开头的单词。17."Doyouliketeaorcoffee?"一般疑问句用Do/Does。18."HisparentsaregoingtoAmericanextmonth."现在进行时表将来。19."Thisisanimportantbookforme.""an"用于元音音素开头的单词。20."Sure,hereyouare."肯定借东西。二、完形填空1.C2.C3.A4.C5.A6.A7.A8.C9.C10.A11.A12.C13.C14.C15.B解析：1."Lastyear,Iwenttovisit..."一般过去时。2."Itwasmyfirsttime...""It"指代这件事。3."Mygrandparentslivedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.""near"表示位置。4."Theyhadabiggardenofmanyfruitsandvegetables.""of"表示所属。5."Everymorning,Iworkedinthegardenwithmygrandmother."一般过去时。6."Intheevening,weoftensatunderthestarsandlookedatthenight."一般过去时。7."Mygrandfathertoldmemanystoriesabouttheolddays.""about"表示内容。8."Ilikedtostaythere..."一般过去时。9."Thistriptaughtmealot."一般过去时。10."Ihopetogothere..."一般现在时表将来。11."Thevillagewasveryquiet."形容词quiet。12."Imademanynewfriendsthere."一般过去时。13."Mygrandmothertaughtmehowtoplantflowers."一般过去时。14."Itookalotofphotosthere."一般过去时。15."Itwasawonderfultrip."一般过去时。三、阅读理解Passage11.B2.B3.B4.B5.D解析：1."LilylivesinDazhou."根据文章第一句。2."ShewantstobeanEnglishteacher."根据文章第二句。3."Lilygetsupat6:00."根据文章第三句。4."Lily’sfavoritesubjectismath."根据文章第四句。5."Lilydoesmanythingsafterschool."根据文章第五、六、七句。Passage26.B7.B8.B9.C10.B解析：6."Tomis12yearsold."根据文章第二句。7."Tomlikesplayingbasketball."根据文章第三句。8."Tom’sfatherisadoctor."根据文章第四句。9."Tom’sfavoritefoodispizza."根据文章第五句。10."Tomisafriendlyboy."根据文章最后一句。Passage311.C12.B13.C14.B15.A解析：11."NewYorkisintheU.S."根据文章第一句。12."TheStatueofLibertyisagift."根据文章第二句。13."TheStatueofLibertyisinNewYork."根据文章第二句。14."ManypeopleliveinNewYork."根据文章第一句。15."Yes,itisintheU.S."根据文章第二句。Passage416.B17.C18.B19.A20.A解析：16."Chinaisacountry."根据文章第一句。17."TheGreatWallisawall."根据文章第二句。18."TheForbiddenCityisinChina."根据文章第二句。19."Chinesefoodisdelicious."根据文章第三句。20."SomekindsofChinesefoodarenoodlesandrice."根据文章第三句。Passage521.A22.B23.B24.C25.B解析：21."TheweatherinDazhouisusuallyhotinsummer."根据文章第一句。22."TheweatherinDazhouisusuallycoldinwinter