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八年下期中检测英语题号一二三四总分得分得分评卷人一、听说(共30分)听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选择最佳答语。(5分)()1.A.Yes,Ido. B.No,Ididn’t. C.No,hedidn’t.()2.A.Theyarelong. B.Itistall. C.It’sabout30kilometerslong.()3.A.Icutmyself. B.Hehasacold. C.Theyfoughtwitheachother.()4.A.Havefun. B.Ithinksheshouldseeadoctor. C.Iagreewithyou.()5.A.Shewroteapoem. B.Iplayedtheguitar. C.Heplayedsoccer.Ⅱ.听描述,选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。(5分)A.B.C.D.E.F.6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________Ⅲ.听较长对话,选择最佳答案。(5分)听第一段对话,作答第11~12小题。()11.What’sthematterwiththewoman?A.Shefeelsveryweak.B.Shecan’tsleepwell.C.Shehasaheadache.()12.Whydoesthewomaneatsolittlefood?A.Becauseshedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.B.Becauseshewantstokeepthin.C.Becausesheisill.听第二段对话,作答第13~15小题。()13.What’sinPeter’shand?A.Abag. B.Abook. C.Amap.()14.Whatarewhaleslike?A.Huge. B.Small. C.Short.()15.Whyaretherefewerwhalesontheearthnow?A.Becauseofwaterpollution.B.Becauseofbadweather.C.Becauseofyoungage.Ⅳ.听短文,选择最佳答案。(5分)()16.HowoldisJim?A.15. B.25. C.35.()17.WhendidJimclimbthemountain?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnWednesday.()18.WhathappenedtoJim?A.Helostanarm. B.Hebrokealeg. C.Hehadafever.()19.WhatdidJimdoontheground?A.Hewroteamessage. B.Hedugahole. C.Heputsomeflowers.()20.WhoisJenny?A.Apolicewoman. B.Jim’ssister. C.Jim’sclubmember.口语部分第一节:模仿朗读。(每个句子1分,满分3分)你将听到3个句子,请模仿朗读。听两遍。你有5秒钟的准备时间和20秒的答题时间,当听到“开始录音”的信号后,开始朗读。当听到“停止录音”的信号时,立即终止朗读。请按照听到的语音指令进行答题。1.Fightingwithafriendmakesmeunhappy.2.InChina,weevencalltheYellowRiverour“motherriver”.3.YoumightgetanX-ray.第二节:篇章朗读。(满分3分)你有30秒钟的时间阅读屏幕上的语言材料,并作朗读准备。在听到“开始录音”的信号后,开始朗读屏幕上的语言材料。40秒内完成朗读。Hello,everyone.I’mMiaandI’mgladtosharemyhobbywithyouinthisEnglishNightactivity.Myhobbyistakingphotos.Istartedtakingphotostwoyearsago.Ithinkit’swonderfultotakephotos.Iespeciallylovetakingphotosofnature.第三节:看图说话。(满分4分)你将有2分钟的时间阅读屏幕上的要点提示,并作答题准备,在听到“开始录音”的信号后,请根据提示的要点,用3-4句话描述图片内容。上周末,天气晴朗。我们在黄河上看了壶口瀑布。我们拍了照片,我们吃了美食,还给好朋友买了礼物。得分评卷人二、语言知识运用(共35分)Ⅴ.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)()21.Itis______forleavestoturnyellowandfalldowninautumn.A.special B.natural C.strange()22.—I______ifyoucouldhelpmecarrytheseboxes.—Ofcourse!A.wonder B.remain C.worry()23.Wemetwithmanychallengesanddeal______plentyofdifficulties.A.of B.to C.with()24.—Ihaveabadcold.WhatshouldIdo?—Youshould______inbedandrest.A.stay B.stays C.stayed()25.—______?—I’mnotsure,butitlooksdeeperthanitseems.A.Howlongisit B.Howdeepisit C.HowwideisitⅥ.从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)A.Iwilltakeyouradvice.B.It’simportantforyoutotakemedicine.C.Doyougetupearlyandtakeexercise?D.Idon’tfeelwell.E.Whatdoyouusuallydoeverynight?F.Youshouldliveahealthylife.A:What’sthematter,youngman?B:26AndIhardlyeversleepwell.A:Thatsoundsbad.Letmehavealook.B:DoIhaveacold,doctor?A:No,yourtemperatureisallright.27B:Oh,Iusuallyplaycomputergamesuntilverylateeverynight.A:28B:No,Idon’t.Iwanttosleepmoreinthemorning.Canyougivemesomemedicine?A:Sorry,medicinecan’thelpyou.29First,stopplayingtoolateatnight.Second,takemuchexerciseeveryday.Third,eathealthily.Thenyouwillfeelbettersoon.B:Butdoctor,I’vebeensousedtostayinguplate.It’shardtochange.A:Iunderstandit’snoteasy.Whynotstartwithsmallsteps?Youcouldsetatimertoendgamesat11p.m.tonight.B:Thanksalot,doctor.3026.________27.________28.________29.________30.________Ⅶ.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)A:Hi,Tina!Nicetoseeyou.B:Hi,Linda!Nicetoseeyoutoo.31._____________________________?A:Iwenttothesciencemuseumlastweekend.Ihadfunthere.Didyouhaveawonderfulweekendtoo?B:Yes.Iwatchedadocumentary(纪录片)aboutthemountainclimberswhotriedtoclimbMountQomolangma.A:32._____________________________!Ithinkthoseclimberswerebraveenoughtorisktheirlives.B:Yeah.Youknow,MountQomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.A:33._____________________________?B:It’s8,848.86metreshigh.A:Wow,that’ssohigh!Itreallyneedscourageandastrongbodytoclimbit.B:That’sright.WouldyouliketoclimbMountTaishanwithmenextweekend?A:34._____________________________.I’llbefreenextweekend.MountTaishanisagreatchoice.Afterall,itliesinourcityandisnotveryfar.B:Great!Howshallwegothere?A:35._____________________________.It’sabouteightkilometresfromourschool.B:OK.Takingthebusisfasterthanridingbikes.A:Whenandwhereshallwemeetnextweekend?B:Howaboutmeetingattheschoolgateat8:30onSaturdaymorning?A:Noproblem!Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.Ⅷ.根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(10分)Thefirstpersoninourfamilytodoyogawasmymum.Herbestfriend,Sissy,wholivednextdoorto36,recommended(推荐)yogatoher.ShesaidifMumwastiredoftherushofmodernlifeandwantedtofeelless37,thenyogacouldhelp.SissywasaverypeacefulpersonsoMum38accepted.IwatchedMumeverydaydoingherbreathingexercisesand
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herpostures(动作).Afterafewmonths,shesaidshefeltmuch
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.Dadwasgettingnervous.Hedidn’twanttobeleftoutsohe
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yogatoo.Hegoestoaclasstwiceaweeknow.ThenMumhadthebright
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thatmysisterandIshoulddoyoga.Sheresearchedthekindofyogathatis
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forchildrenandlearnedasmuchasshecouldaboutit.Thenshebecameour
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.Tomy
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,itturnedoutreallygood.()36.A.them B.us C.him()37.A.surprised B.excited C.stressed()38.A.easily B.hardly C.luckily()39.A.testing B.raising C.practising()40.A.healthier B.luckier C.heavier()41.A.setup B.madeup C.tookup()42.A.future B.idea C.smile()43.A.noisy B.difficult C.helpful()44.A.friend B.student C.teacher()45.A.surprise B.fun C.timeⅨ.从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)A.active B.three C.how D.forget E.importance F.spendingG.famous H.something I.what J.getson K.chores L.HoweverTodaypeopleintheworldhaveabusylifeandtheyoftenfeelunhappyundertoomuchstress.Infact,keepinghappyisofgreat
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toeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknow
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tobehappy.Moneyandsuccesscanbringpleasure.
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,itwon’tlastlong.Infact,happinessdependsonourselves.Hereare
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waystohelpyoubehappy.Thefirstthingistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Weoftenspendtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,suchasgoingtoa
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universityorgettingagoodjobaftergraduation.Youshouldenjoysomepleasureinlife,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavouritemusicor
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timewithgoodfriends.Thesecondsecretistobe
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.Manypeopleenjoydancingorplayingsports.Youcan
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allyourproblemsandonlypayattentiontotheactivityyouaredoing.Thethirdsecret—helpingothersisagoodwaytokeephappy.Youalwaysfeelhappywhenyoudo
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niceforsomeone.Youcando
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foryourparents,helpafriendoraclassmatewithhisorherhobby,orgoshoppingtobuyfoodforanoldneighbour.Inaword,learningtobehappyisgoodforyou.46.___________47.___________48.___________49.___________50.___________51.___________52.___________53.___________54.___________55.___________得分评卷人三、阅读理解(共40分)Ⅹ.根据所给材料,完成下列各题。(A)Thesummervacationisontheway!Whydon’tyoujoinoneofthefollowingclubstodevelopyournewinterestsandhobbies?DANCECLUBLiketodance?Comeandjoinourclub.Membersmeetfrom2pmto5pmonMondaystopractisedancing.Therewillbeabigshowintheendandyourparentswillbeinvitedtowatchyourwonderfulperformance.COOKINGCLUBCanyoucook?No?Doyoulikecooking?Yes?Ourclubisthemostpopularonewithmorethan50members.Membersmeetat9ameverySundaytolearntocookadish.Thenyoucantastethedeliciousfoodcookedbyyourselfwithyourpartners.Ofcourse,youcanalsoputyourworksontheInternet.PHOTOGRAPHYCLUBTheclubisperfectforstudentswholovetakingpictures.MemberstakecoursesonFridays,from9amto11am.Youwillenjoyphotosthattopphotographershavetakeninthecourses.Thebestteachersfromartschoolswillalsoteachyouhowtotakewonderfulphotos.CHESSCLUBIfyouareinterestedinimprovingyourcreativityandproblem-solvingability,youcan’tmissthechessclub.Membersmeetat2:30pmonWednesdaystoplayandstudychesstogether.Youwilllearnmoreabouttheknowledgeandskillsofplayingchess.根据以上内容,选择正确答案。(5分)()56.Whowillbeinvitedtowatchperformanceinthedanceclub?A.Ourparents. B.Ourteachers. C.Ourclassmates. D.Ourfriends.()57.IfKatewantstolearnhowtomakedeliciousfood,whatclubcanshejoin?A.Thechessclub. B.Thedanceclub. C.Thecookingclub. D.Thephotographyclub.()58.HowlongdothecourseslastonFridaysinthephotographyclub?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Threehours. D.Fourhours.()59.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Therewillbeabigshowinthephotographyclub.B.Cookingclubmembersmeetat9ameveryFriday.C.Thedanceclubisthemostpopularonewithmorethan50members.D.Thechessclubcanhelpimproveyourcreativityandproblem-solvingability.()60.Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentstododuringthesummervacation?A.Tousemobilephones.B.Tospendtimeoncomputers.C.TostayathomeandwatchTV.D.Todevelopnewinterestsandhobbies.(B)①Youmaydisagreewithyourfriendsorfamilymembersinsomecases.Therearesomestepsyoucantaketomakeconversationsmorepoliteandmeaningful.Listentotheirside②Evenifyoudon’tsharesomeone’spointofview,youcanstilllistentowhattheywanttosay.Showthatyou’repayingattentionbylisteningcarefully.Keepeyecontact,nodandmoveyourbodytowardsthepersonyouarelisteningto.Tryrespectfullanguage③Whensomeonehasanopinionyoudon’tagreewith,itcanbeeasytodismiss(摒弃)it.Herearesomewaysforyoutoexpressopinionswithrespect.Staycalmandstartwith“I”insteadof“You”.Forexample,youmightsay“Ifeel”or“Iseethisinanotherway”.Alsomakesureyoudonotuse“We”language,evenifyouknowothersinyourgroupagreewithyou.▲④Anopinionwithfeelingsisweak.Ifyouhaveastrongopinion,youcanmakeabettercaseforitwithfacts.Factsarenotbasedonpersonalfeelingsorguessesandtheyaretruestatements(陈述).Saywhatyouwouldliketosayinacalmvoiceandmakesureyourfactscanbetrusted.Findcommonground⑤Youmayfindthatyoucan’tchangeothers’minds,andtheymaynotchangeyours.Still,lookforpointsyouagreeon.Intheend,it’sworththeeffortbecausehealthycommunicationbuildsstrongrelationshipswithothers.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)()61.WhydidthewriterincludeParagraph2?A.Totellpeopletolistentoothers’side.B.Toencouragepeopletoaskquestions.C.Toaskpeopletouserespectfullanguage.D.Toaskpeopletoexpresstheirunderstanding.()62.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph3?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bygivinganexample. D.Bycomparingdifferentideas.()63.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“
▲
”inParagraph4?A.Usefactsinstead B.SayinacalmvoiceC.Sharebetterfeelings D.Giveothersachance()64.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.()65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheImportanceofListening B.WaystoDealwithDisagreementsC.WaystoBuildCloseRelationships D.TheKeyPointsforExpressingYourself(C)LiMingisa10-year-oldboyfromNo.1MiddleSchoolofDingxiandhelovesinsects.Heknowsalotaboutthemandpeoplecallhimthe“InsectMasterKid”.Heandhisfivefriendshadaninsectshowattheirschool.Thesixofthemshoweddifferentkindsofinsectsandtoldeveryoneabouttheirnames,bodiesandhomes.Hisloveforinsectsstartedearly.Helikedtowatchinsectsontheground.Afterwatchingamovieabouttheminthefirstgrade,hewantedtofindoutmore.Heoftengoesoutdoorswithhisparentstofind,watchandtakecareofinsects.Atfirst,hismumwasnotabigfanofinsects.Butshedecidedtosupporthimbecauseshewantedhimtobehappy.Afterawhile,shefeltbetteraboutthis.Andnowsheenjoyslearningaboutinsectswithherson.Healsohelpstellpeopleaboutinsectsataninsectmuseum.Hewantstobeaninsectscientistwhenhegrowsup.Hismumisveryhappyforhimandisallinonhisdream.LiMing’sstoryshowsthatifyoulovesomething,youcanlearnalotfromitandmaybeevenbecomeamaster!根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)()66.LiMingiscalledthe“InsectMasterKid”becausehelikeswatchingmoviesaboutinsects.()67.AfterwatchinganinsectmovieinGradeTwo,LiMingbecameinterestedinstudyinginsects.()68.LiMingandhisfivefriendshadaninsectshowatschool,showingdifferentinsectstotheirclassmates.()69.LiMing’smotheralwaysenjoyedlearningaboutinsectswithhimfromthebeginning.()70.LiMingwantstobeaninsectscientistwhenhegrowsup,andhismothersupportshisdream.(D)YandangMountainisknownasthe“No.1MountaininSoutheastChina.”71.________Itstandsabout1,057metresabovesealevel,Itsnamecomesfromadried-uplakeatthetop.ThelakeiscalledYanhuLake,orGooseLake.72.________Overthepasthundredsofyears,manytempleshavebeenbuiltonthemountain.73.________Theseworksincludestonesculptures(雕塑),calligraphictablets(书法碑刻)andpaintingsontherocks.74.________OneofthemostfamousisLingFeng,orSpiritualPeaks.Thisareahasmanystrangepeaksandcliffs.Theylookdifferentfromdifferentsides.TakeHezhangPeakforexample.The270-metre-highpeakcanlooklikeapairofhands,ayoungladyinaqipaoortwopeopleineachother’sarms.Anotherwell-knownsightisSanzhepu,orThree-Terraced(阶梯形的)Falls.75.________Theyaresomeofthemostspecialwaterfallsonthemountain.根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)A.Thetemplesareindifferentstyles.B.Andmanyfamousartistshaveleftworkshere.C.Themountainisfullofinterestingnaturalsights.D.ThemountainislocatedinWenzhou,ZhejiangProvince.E.Thefallsaredivided(分成)intothreelevelsbyrockcliffs.F.Inautumn,wildgeeserestinthereedsaroundthelake.(E)Sometimeswemayhaveafever.Anditmakesusmuchmoreworried.Ifwearehavingafever,therearesomethingsthatwecannotdo.Herearesomeofthemsharedbydoctors.()76.“Sodaandcoffeeshouldberefusedwhenyouhaveafever,”saysPauline,adoctoraboutfamilymedicine.Theycancausedehydration(脱水).()77.“It’sbetternottoputontoomanyclothes,”saysDrMarinov.Yourbodywillworkhardertochangeyourtemperature,butthisjustmakesyourfeverworse.()78.Rightmedicinedoeshelpwhenyouarehavingafever.However,ifyoutaketoomuchmedicine,youmaygetintotrouble.“Somepeopleover-takemedicineandtheirbodyishurtorevensomeofthemlosetheirlives,”saysDrMarinov.()79.“Thefeverspeedsupyourmetabolism(新陈代谢).Youneedevenmoreenergyfromfood,”saysDrMarinov.Beinghungryhasabadinfluenceonyourhealth.Foodallowsyoutohaveenergytofightagainstthefever.()80.“Afeverwillspeedupbreathingrate(频率),sothereiswaterloss.What’smore,peopleusuallydrinklesswaterduringafever.Thesewillfinallycauseseriousdehydration.Drinkingenoughwatercansolvetheproblemwell,”saysRalph,directorofascientificstudy.(a)根据以上内容,从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)A.Don’tdouble(加倍)uponyourmedicineB.HaveenoughsleepC.Don’tforgettodrinkwaterD.Don’tstayhungryE.Don’tweartoomuchF.Don’tdrinkanydrinks(b)根据以上内容,补全下面方框中的句子,每空一词。(5分)Somethingsyoucan’tdowhenhavingafever☆Youcan’t81.________sodaorcoffeewhenyouhaveafever.☆Wearingtoomuchwillmakeyourfever82.________.☆Don’ttaketoomuch83.________.☆Youmusteatfood84.________itallowsyoutohaveenergytofightagainstthefever.☆Youmustdrinkenough85.________.(F)Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon’tknowwhichisbetter,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.DrYang,afamousdoctor,askspeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.DrYangalwaysdoesresearchonsportsandsleep.Hefindsoutthatthosewhoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy.DrYanghimselfgetsupat6:30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimeshewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoon.ManyschoolsputDrYang’sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevenhadoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,moststudentssaidoutdoorexercisewasgoodfortheirhealth.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate(集中)moreontheirstudies.Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutaskingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirruns.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)86.HowlongdoesDrYangaskpeopletodooutdoorexerciseeveryday?____________________________________________________________________________________________87.AccordingtoDrYang,whenisitbettertoexercise,inthedayoratnight?____________________________________________________________________________________________88.WhatdoesDrYangusuallydoafterhegetsupeveryday?____________________________________________________________________________________________89.Howoftendostudentsinmanyschoolsdooutdoorexercise?____________________________________________________________________________________________90.Whowillsomestudentsasktojoinintheirdailyruns?____________________________________________________________________________________________得分评卷人四、写作(15分)Ⅺ.作文:根据要求,完成写作。91.你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“GetClosetoNature”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,向该专栏投稿,叙述一次你亲近大自然的经历(如旅游、研学
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