2026春人教（河南）七年级英语下册Unit 8 单元拔尖检测

Unit8单元拔尖检测

(限时：100分钟满分：120分)

一、听力理解(2()小题，每小题1分，共20分)

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

()1.WhatisLucy'sfavouritestory?

A.TheCrowDrinksWater.B.TheFarmerandtheSnake.

C.ThreePigs.

()2.WhatdidDeandoyesterdayevening?

A.HewatchedTV.B.Hereadastorybook.

C.Heplayedwithamonkey.

()3.WhydoesthemanthinkYuGongcouldn'tmovethemountains?

A.Becausehewastooweak.B.Becausehewastooold.

C.Becausehewastoosilly.

()4.WhichkindofbooksdoesJennylikereading?

A.Sciencebooks.B.Cartoonbooks.C.Storybooks.

()5.Whichbookdoesthemanthinkisexciting?

A.TomSawyer.B.RobinsonCrusoe.C.HanyPotter.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

()6.Whoisthemaincharacterofthestory?

A.HouYi.B.YuGong.C.MonkeyKing.

()7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Ginathinksthestoryiskindofsilly.

B.Thestoryremindspeopletohelpothersmore.

C.Johnthinkstheyshouldlearnfromthecharacter.

1

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

()8.What'sLucyreading?

A.SleepingBeauty.B.Cinderella.

C.LittleRedRidingHood.

()9.WhatdoesLucythinkofthestory?

A.It'sscary.B.It'sboring.C.It'swonderful.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

()10.Whatdidtheoldtigeroftenaskotheranimalstodo?

A.Totalkwithhim.B.Tofightwithhim.

C.Tolookforfoodforhim.

()11.Wheredidthemonkeytakethetiger?

A.Tothesea.B.Toanotherforest.

C.Toabridgeovertheriver.

()12.Whathappenedtotheoldtigeratlast?

A.Heateafatpig.B.Hejumpedintotheriver.

C.Hehadabigfightwithanothertiger.

听下面一段对话.回答第13至第15三个小题0

()13.WhatdoesMeiLingthinkofthestory?

A.It'sinteresting.B.It'ssad.C.It'sboring.

()14.Whydidtheyounggirllightallthematches?

A.Becauseshewascold.B.BecauseIheweatherwaswet.

C.Becauseshewantedtomaketheturkeywarm.

()15.Whoduusiflliketheendingofthestory?

A.MeiLing.B.WangMing.C.BothAandB.

第三节你将听到双胞胎兄妹的读书爱好。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所

缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。

Maryandhertwin16._______Jack

WhentheywereyoungTheybothlikedlisteningto17._______.

2

NowTheyare18._______yearsold.

JackHisfavouritestoryisabouta19._______.

HerfavouritestoryisaboutagirlinAfrica.The

Mary

girl'sparentsboth20._______inthestory.

二、阅读理解（20小题.每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

TownMouseOurCharacters

部CountryMouse

PresentedBy:Room8Second-Graders

Apoorcountrymousevisitshisrich

cousin.Hethinksherlifeinthecityis

betterthanhis.Thensomethinghappens

tochangehismind.

------------------(Scene1------------------

Amouseholeinabig.fancy(奢华的)

house

------------------(Scene2)-----------------ThankstoKate'sClothesComer

Atableinabig.fancykitchenforlendingusclothes.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

)21.Howmanycharactersareshownintheposter

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

)22.Whatdoesthepostershow?

A.Whentheplaywillbe.B.Wheretheplaywillbe.

C.Whowillbeintheplay.D.Whowillwatchtheplay.

)23.WhoplaysTownMouse?

A.Sharon.B.Raymond.C.Jill.D.Roberto.

)24.Underthe“Scene“headings(标题)，youcanreadabout

3

A.whoisintheplayB.whentheplayhappens

C.whattheplayisaboutD.wheretheplaytakesplace

()25.Thenameoftheplayisaheadingfor.

A.thereasonfortheplayB.whattheplayisabout

C.whotheplayisshownforD.wheretheclothesarefrom

B

Longlongago,atthebeginningoftheworld,theskyandtheearthweretogether,

andtherewasonlydarkness(黑暗)andchaos(混沌).

PanGuwasborn(出生)andslepttherefor18,000years.Oneday,hesuddenly

gotup.Openinghiseyes,hefoundthathecouldseenothingbecauseofthedarkness

andchaos.

Helosthislemperandhecutthechaoswithanaxe.Lightthingswererising

slowlylobethesky.Heavy,cloudythingsslowlywentdowntobetheearth.PanGu

putuptheskywithhisheadandsteppedonthegroundwithhisfeet,stoppingitfrom

closingagain.

Manymanyyearswentby.PanGuwastiredandthenhedied.Intheend,his

eyesbecamethesunandthemoon.Hisbodybecamethemountains.Hisblood(血)

becametherivers,andhishairbecamethestars,flowersandtrees.

PanGucreatedthebeautifulworldwithhisbody.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()26.Whatwasthereatthestartoftheworld?

A.Thewindandcloud.B.Theskyandtheearth.

C.Thelightandthesun.D.Thedarknessandchaos.

()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“losthistempcr^^meaninthethird

paragraph?

A.Gotangry.B.Becamehappy.

C.Gotexcited.D.Becamesurprised.

()28.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

4

A.PanGuwasapowerfulman.

B.PanGulivedontheearthhappily.

C.PanGulovedthesunandthemoon.

D.PanGu'sfeetbecamethemountains.

()29.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.PanGuwas18,00()yearsold.

B.Therewasnoskyorearthbefore.

C.PanGucreatedtheworldwithhisbody.

D.TheriversusuallycamefromPanGu'sblood.

()30.Youmayfindthepassagein.

A.anadB.atravelmagazine

C.aschoolnoticeD.asteryheok

C传统文化

IntheNorthernSongDynasty(960-1127),therewasamancalledChenYaozi.

Hewasquitegoodatarchery(箭术).Healwayshit(射中)thebullseye,andhardly

missedthetarget.

Whenhewasdoinghisdailypracticeoneday,manypeoplecamearoundhim.

Andtheyshoutedfbrhimexcitedlyeachtimehehithistarget.Thismadehimfeel

happywithhimself.Butamongthepeoplestoodanoldoilseller(卖油翁)andhe

wasn'tinhighspiritslikeothers.

“Doesn'thethinkIdidwell?”Chenthought.<4Didyou

target■♦If『

seeanyonebetterthanmebefore?^Angryandsurprised,

Ci、L/>

hecalledtheselleroverandasked.

"No,"answeredtheoldman.皿—

“Whatdoyouthinkofmyarcherythen?”

Theoldmananswered,"Nothingspecial.Youbecameskilledthroughmuch

practice.That'sall.”

“Isitso?Whynotshowwhatyoucando?”Chensaid.

5

Theoilsellerputagourd（葫芦）onthegroundandputacoinwithasquarehole

（方孔钱）inthecentreoverthetop.Hethenscooped（用勺儿舀）someoil,heldit

highintheairandpoureditintothegourd,notmakingthecoinwet.Peoplearound

theoldmanshoutedforhimexcitedly.Buthesaid,uThisisnothingspecial.Icando

itbecauseIpractiseeveryday."Withthesewords,heleft.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

（）31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“missed”meaninEnglish?

A.Thoughtabout.B.Wentthrough.

C.Couldn'tunderstand.D.Didn'thit.

（）32.Whichpictureshowswhattheoilsellerdidinthestory?

）33.Whichistherightstory“mountain"forthepassage?

①Background（背景）②Chenhitthetarget.③Theoilsellerwatched

andsharedhisidea.④Theoilsellerpouredtheoilintothegourd.

⑤Theoilsellerleft.

D.

）34.Intheoldoilseller'seyes,whatdidheandChenYaozihaveincommon?

A.Bothweresmart.

B.Bothwereeasytogetangry.

C.Bothcouldhitthebullseyeeasily.

D.Bothbecameskilledthroughmuchexperience.

）35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AllmencannotbefirstB.Practicemakesperfect

6

C.BetterlatethanneverD.Artislong;lifeisshort

D

HereisafamousstoryabouttheGreatWallofChina.It's

said（据说）thatthestoryhappenedintheQinDynasty.36.

Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthelovestory?Let

metellyou.Oneday,theemperor,YingZheng,orderedhis

soldiers（士兵）tocapture（俘虔）someyoungmen.Hesenttheyoungmentobuild

theGreatWall.

AyoungmannamedFanXiliangdidn'twanttogetcaptured.37.But

therewasnowhereforhimtogoandhedidn'tknowwheretohide.Whenheheard

thesoldierscomingtowardhim,hewasterrified.

Atthatlime,ayoungwomannamedMengJiangniiwaspassingbyFanXiliang.

Shesawthepoormanandsavedhim.FanXiliangsaidthankstoMengJiangnii.38.

Laterontheygotmarried.

Unfortunately,FanXiliangwasfoundandcaptured.HewassenttotheGreat

Wallandworkedthere.

MengJiangniiwaitedforherhusbanddayandnight.Wintercame,butFan

Xiliangfailedtoreturn.39.ShetookthewarmclothestotheGreatWall,but

shedidn'tfindFanXiliang.

SomeonetoldherthatFanXilianghaddiedandthathewasburiedintheGreat

Wall.40.ShecriedsosadlythatapartoftheGreatWallcollapsed（倒塌）

andshefinallyfoundFanXiliang\deadbody.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意

思通顺、内容完整。

A.Itwasamovinglovestory.

B.Theyfellinlovewitheachother.

C.Heranawayfromhishomeandplannedtohidesomewhere.

D.MengJiangniipreparedsomewarmclothesforherhusband.

7

E.MengJiangniistayedbythewallandkeptcryingdayandnight.

三、完形填空（15小题.每小题1分，共15分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意.然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相

应空白处的最佳答案。

Oncetherewerefourbulls（公牛）.Theywereverygoodfriends.Everydaythey

stayedtogethereating,playingand41.Thelionwantedtocatchoneofthem

ashis42,butheknewthatitwouldbetoo43forhimtoattack（袭

击）themfourtogether.44hedidn'tcomenearthem,butwatchedfaraway.

Allast,oneday,hehada（n）45.Whenoneofthebullswalkedawayfar

enoughfromtheothers,hesaid,“Didyouknowthattheotherbullsalwaystakethe

46grassforthemselves?”

“Goaway,Lion,“saidthebull.'Tmnot47you."Butinside,thebull

hadalittlequestionmark（问号）inhismind,andhe48theotherbullswhen

theywereeating.

Thenext49,thelionspoketothesecondbullandtoldhimwhathehad

saidtothefirstbull.Again,thesecondbulltoldthelionthathewasn'tlistening,but

he50begantowatchtheotherbulls.Thenthe51thinghappenedto

thethirdbull,andtothefourth.

Nowallthebullsbegantowatcheachother,andtoargue（争吵）aboutwhowas

eatingthebest52.Soon,theybecameangrywitheachother,andatlastthey

53spendingtimetogether.

Assoonasthelionsawthis,heknewthathewon（赢）.Itwasdifficultforhimto

54thebullswhentheywereunited（团结的），butnowtheynolongerstayed

together.Hecould55catchandeateverybull,oneafteranother...

（）41.A.trainingB.dancingC.sv/immingD.sleeping

（）42.A.dinnerB.hopeC.touristD.gift

8

()43.A.easyB.difficultC.boringD.important

()44.A.AndB.OrC.SoD.Because

()45.A.ideaB.smileC.interestD.lesson

()46.A.realB.richC.smartD.best

()47.A.laughingatB.listeningtoC.searchingforD.runningafter

()48.A.treatedB.studiedC.watchedD.hated

()49.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year

()50.A.onlyB.alsoC.alwaysD.never

()51.A.specialB.luckyC.sameD.scary

()52.A.fruitB.milkC.waterD.grass

()53.A.stoppedB.succeededC.rememberedD.started

()54.A.meetR.helpC.teachD.hurt

()55.A.slowlyB.heavilyC.easilyD.suddenly

四、语篇填空(15小题.每小题1分，共15分)

第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意

思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

boringtimebecauseliveliefromrealheeatquick

Longago,alittleboy56.nearasmallvillage.Thelittleboyraised

sheepfarawayallby57..

Oneday,hegotvery58..“Ihavenoonetoplaywith.Isn'tthere

anythingfiin?Iknow!Icanplaytricksonthepeople!Hahaha!There'sawolf!”The

peoplearoundran59.tohelptheboy."Av/olf?Where?Where'sthewolf?”

“Haha!Il'sjusialie.Iwasjustplaying60.Ididn'thaveanyfriendsioplay

with."Allthepeoplecouldn'tbelievewhattheyheard61.theboy.

Afteranothertwodays,theboywantedtoplaythesametrick."It'sawolf!”He

shouted.Again,allthepeopleranallthewaythroughtheforesttosavetheboy.One

moretime,theyoungboy62.tothem.Becausethiswasthesecond63.

,theywereallveryangry.

9

Afterseveraldays,somethingterriblehappened.A64.wolfactually

came."It'sawolf!Pleasehelpme!”"Oh,listen!Thatboyistellingalieagain.Silly

boy!”"Right,doeshethinkwe511listentohimthistime?Whatabadboy!''Thistime,

nobodylistenedtohim,thougharealwolfcame.Asaresult,thewolf65.

almostallthesheep.Theboywasverysad.

第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Anelephantandamonkeyweregoodfriends.Therewas66.tallbanana

treeontheisland.Theywantedtocrosstherivertotheislandandgetsomebananas.

Theelephantcouldgoacrosstheriver,67.hecouldn'treachthebanana

becausethetree68.lootall.Andthewaterransoquicklythatthemonkey

couldn'tcrosstheriver.

“Getonmyback69.Icancarryyou,,,theelephantshouted.Whenthey

arrivedthere,themonkeysaid“Letmeclimbup.”

7（）.theend,bothofthemgotthebananas.Andtheyknewtheymust

helpeachother.

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景.在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、

完整。

A:Jane,71.?

B:IamreadingastorycalledTheFoxandtheCrow（《狐狸和乌鸦》）.

A:72.?

B:Oh,it'sveryeducational（有教育意义的）.

A:73.?

B:Ofcourse.Oneday,thecrowgotapieceofmeat.Thefoxwasveryhungryand

wantedtoeatthemeat.Thenthefbxsaidhellotothecrow.Butthecrowdidn't

answer.

A:74.?

B:Ihcnthefoxsaidthecrowhadabeautifulvoiceandaskedthecrowtosingasong.

io

Thecrowwasveryhappyandwantedtosing.Whenitopeneditsmouth,themeat

droppedandthefoxgotit.

A:Thecrowwasreallysilly.

B:75..Thefbxdidn'ttellthetruth.Thecrowhadaterriblevoice.

六、书面表达(2()分)

同学们，你们一定了解“乌鸦喝水”这个寓言故事吧！请根据图片，以“The

CrowandthePitcher"为题，用英语写一篇不少于70词的短文，在学校广播站

“英语之声栏目播出。

参考词汇:crow乌鸦;pebble鹅卵石;pitcher罐子

TheCrowandthePitcher

Itwasahotday.Acrowfeltverythirsty.

Unit8单元拔尖检测

听力材料

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.M:Hi,Lucy,whichstorydoyoulikebest?

W:TheFannerandtheSnake.Becauseit'sameaningfulstory.Whataboutyou,

Bill?

M:IlikeTheCrowDrinksWater.

2.W:Dean,whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?

M:IwatchedHouYiShootstheSunsonTV.

3.W:DoyouthinkYuGongcouldmovethemountains?

M:No,Idon'tthinkso.Becausehewastooold.

4.W:Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikereading,Henry?

M:Ilikesciencebooks.Whataboutyou,Jenny?

W:Ilikestorybooks.Ioftenreadthemtomysisters.

5.W:DidyoureadTomSawyerandHarryPotter?

M:Yes.IthinkHarryPotterisexciting,butTomSawyerisabitboring.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

M:WhatdoyouthinkofthestoryofYuGong,Gina?

W:Ithinkit'sinteresting.Whataboutyou,John?

M:Idon'tagreewithyou.Ithinkit'salittlesilly.

W:Butthestorytriestotellusthatanythingispossibleifweworkhard.

M:Well,Ithinkweshouldlearnfromhim.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

M:Hi.Lucy.Whatareyoudoing?

12

W:I'mreadingabook.

M:Whatkindofbookareyoureading?

W:AfairytalecalledSleepingBeauty.

M:Doyoulikeit?

W:Yes.It'swonderful.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

Anoldtigerlivedinaforest.Hedidn'twanttolookforfood.Heoftenasked

otheranimalstogethimsomethingtoeat.Oneday,hesawamonkeyandsaid,“Iam

hungry.Goandgetmesomethingtoeat.”"Ican'tdothatnow,“themonkeysaid.

“Thereisanothertigeroverthere.Hedoesn'tletmegetanythingfbryoutoeat.Iam

afraidofhim.”“What?”saidtheoldtiger."Takemetothetiger.Iwanttotalkto

Themonkeyandthetigerwenttothebridgeovertheriver.tkNowlookdownat

thewater,"saidthemonkey."Doyouseethetiger?”"Yes,Ido,"saidtheoldtiger.

“Letmeeathim."Thenthetigerjumpedintotheriver.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

W:Hi,WangMing.TmreadingabookcalledTheLittleMatchGirl.

M:Whatisitabout,MeiLing?

W:ItisasadstoryofayounggirlsellingmatchesonacoldChristmasEve.

M:Whathappenedtoher?

W:Therewasnothingtoeat,soshehadtogoouttosellmatchesinthehopeof

gettingalittlemoney.Butnooneboughthermatches.Coldandhungry,shehadto

lightallthematchestomakeherselfwarmer.

M:Didshedie?

W:Yes.Inherfinalmoments,shesawdeliciousturkey,ashiningChristmastreeand

herkindgrandmother.

M:Idon'tliketheending.

W:Me,neither.

第三节你将听到双胞胎兄妹的读书爱好。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所

13

缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。

MaryhasatwinbrothernamedJack.Whentheywereyoung,theylikedlistening

tostoriesverymuch,sotheirmotherreadstoriestothemeverynight.Nowtheyare

tenyearsold,andtheycanreadstoriesbythemselves.Jacklikesfairytalesand

adventurestories.HisfavouritestoryisTheEmperorsNewClothes.It^afunnystory

aboutaking.ButMary'sfavouritestoryisaboutagirlinAfrica.Inthestory,thelittle

girl'smomanddadbothdied.Marythinksit'sasadstory,butshelikesit.

答案

一、第一节：］・5BABCC

第二节:6-7BC8-9AC10-12CCB13-15BAC

第三节：16.brother17.stories18.ten/1019.king20.died

二、A答案速查21—25CCCDB

【主旨大意】本文是关于《城里老鼠和农村老鼠》的演出海报。

21.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“JillTownMouse/RobertoCountryMouse/Sharon

Bluebell/RaymondBarney”可知，海报上一共显示了四个角色c故诜C。

22.C【点拨】细节理解题。通读海报以及所给选项可知，这张海报展示了出演

这个剧所有角色的演员。故选C

23.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“JillTownMouse”可知，Jill扮演城市老鼠。故

选C。

24.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Amouseholeinabig,fancy（奢华的）house/A

tableinabig,fancykitchen”可知，在“场景”这个标题下，你可以阅读本剧发

生的地点。故选D。

25.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据标题信息、“城里老鼠?口农村老鼠何知，可以了

解到这个剧是关于什么的。故选及

14

B答案速查26—30DAACD

【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了“盘古开天辟地”的故事。

26.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Longlongago,atthebeginningoftheworld...

darkness（黑暗）andchaos（混沌）可知，一开始世界是充满了黑暗和混沌的。

故选Do

27.A【点拨】词义3蒯!）题。根据"Helosthistemperandhecutthechaoswithan

axe.”可知，盘古生气了，于是用斧头砍断了混沌，因此画线短语意为“生气

了、与选项A意思相同。故选A。

28.A【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Helosthistemperandhecut...wentdowntobethe

earth”可知，盘古用斧头砍断了混沌，因此可推测盘古是强大的。故选A。

29.C【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“PanGucreatedthebeautifulworldwithhisbody.^^

及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了盘古用他的身体创造了世界的故事。故选

Ce

30.D【点拨】文章出处题。本文主要讲述了“盘古开天辟地”的故事，因此它摘

自故事书，故选D。

C答案速查31—35DABDB

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了北宋时期射箭能手陈尧咨与卖油翁的故

事，通过卖油翁侄妒由的技艺，阐释了"熟能生巧''的道理。

31.D【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Healwayshit（射中）thebullseye,andhardly

missedthetarget."可知，此处表示他从不脱靶，由“hardly（几乎不）”可推知

“missed”意为“未击中”，与“Didn'thit.”同义。故选D。

32.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“putagourd（葫芦）onthegroundandputacoin...

is

overthetop...poureditintothegourd,notmakingthecoinwet.“可知,卖油翁将

葫芦放在地上，在瓶口放一枚方孔钱，然后倒油穿过钱孔且不沾湿钱币。A选

项图片符合这一情景。故选A。

33.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章可知，"背景''是山底的出发点,随着故事

的发展，在卖油翁通过钱孔把油倒进葫芦里时到达故事的高潮，所以④位于

故事山的山顶，排除ACD。故选Bo

34.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据卖油翁的话“Nothingspecial.Youbecameskilled

throughmuchpractice."和"IcandoitbecauseIpractiseeveryday.”可知，他认为

自己和陈尧咨的共同点是“通过大量练习获得技能二故选D。

35.B【点拨】最佳标期题。全文通过陈尧咨射箭和卖油翁倒油的故事，强调“熟

能生巧”的道理。B选项“熟能生巧”符合主旨。故选B。

D答案速查36-0ACBDE

【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了“孟姜女哭长城”的故事。

36.A【点拨】根据上下文“It'ssaid（据说）thatthestoryhappenedintheQin

Dynasty...Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheloveslory?”可知，此处介绍故事

内容。选项A符合语境，故选A。

37.C【点拨】根据上文“AyoungmannamedFanXiliangdidn'twanttoget

captured.'话口下文"Buttherewasnowherefbrhimtogoandhedidn'tknow

wheretohide「可知，他无处可去,也不知道该躲在哪里。选项C符合语境,

故选Co

38.B【点拨】根据下文“Laterontheygotmarried”可知，二人彼此相爱，随后结

婚了。选项B符合语境，故选B。

16

39.D【点拨】根据下文“ShetookthewarmclothestotheGreatWall,butshedidn't

findFanXiliang.”可知，孟姜女来之前为丈夫准备了一些暖和的衣服。选项D

符合语境,故选D。

40.E【点拨】根据下文“ShecriedsosadlythatapartoftheGreatWallcollapsed（倒

塌）andshefinallyfoundFanXiliang'sdeadbody.”可知，孟姜女日夜不停地哭

泣。选项E符合语境,故选E。

三、答案速查

41—45DABCA

51—55CDADC

46—50DBCAB

【主旨大意】本文讲述狮子通过离间四头公牛的关系，最终将他们各个击破的寓

言故事。

41.D【点拨】根据"Theywereverygoodfriends「可知，好朋友吃饭、玩耍和睡

觉都在一起。故选D。

42.A【点拨】根据最后一段中“andeateverybull,oneafteranother...”可知，比处

指吃公牛作为他的晚餐。故选A。

43.B【点拨】根据"toattack（袭击）themfourtogether”和"Itwasdifficultforhim

to...thebullswhentheywereunited（团结的）”可知，一只狮子对付四头公牛是

有困难的。故选B。

44.C【点拨】根据"heknewthatitwouldbetoo...forhimtoattack（袭击）themfour

together"和"hedidn'tcomenearthem”可知,由于攻击四头公牛很困难，所以

狮子没有靠近他们四个。空处是表结果的。故选C。

45.A【点拨】根据'"Didyouknowthattheotherbullsalwaystake、”可知，此处是

17

狮子想出的离间公牛的主意。故选A。

46.D【点拨】根据下文“Nowallthebullsbegan...eatingthebest...”可知，此处指

狮子骗公牛说其他公牛给自己留最好的草。故选D。

47.B【点拨】根据，"Goaway,Lion”和"thesecondbulltoldthelionthathewasn't

listening”可知，公牛让狮子走开，不想听他说。故选B。

48.C【点拨】根据"begantowatchtheotherbulls”可知，公牛嘴上说不听狮子的，

但是还在观察其他公牛的行为。故选C。

49.A【点拨】由于狮子想吃公牛，想出计划后会立即实施，一天离间一头牛。

此处指第二天，对第二头公牛说同样的话。故选A。

5().B【点拨】根据"begantowatchtheotherbulls”可知,此处指第二头公牛和第

一头公牛做了相同的反应，也开始观察。故选B。

51.C【点拨】根据"happenedtothethirdbull,andtothefourth”可知，此处指第三