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阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段、使之构成一篇完整的短文。

MyDad,Matt,losthisjobandwhenChristmascame,wehadnomoneyatall.

OnChristmasEve,Dadtookmeintoouryard.IwasfivethatyearandIsatnextto

Dadandwelookedupatthesky,'Tickoutyourfavoritestar,"Dadsaid.HetoldmeI

couldhaveonestarforkeeps.HesaiditwasmyChristmaspresent.

"Youcan'tgivemeastar!Nooneownsthestars.”"That'sright,Betty.Noone

elseownsthem.Youjusthavetoclaimitbeforeanyoneelsedoes.”

Ilookeduptothestarsandtriedtofigureoutwhichwasthebestone.Icouldsee

hundreds,maybethousandsorevenmillions,hangingintheclearsky.Therewasone

inparticular,inthewestabovethemountainsbutlowinthesky,whichshonemore

brightlythanalltherest.Ipointedandclaimedit.Dadsmiled,tellingmeIchose

Venus.Itlookedbiggerandbrighterbecauseitwasmuchcloserthanotherstars,it

reflectedthelightofthesun.likeitanyway,MIsaid.“Alright,“Dadagreed."It's

Christmas.Youcanhaveaplanetifyouwant.”

Fromthenon,Venusgotanewnameinourfamily,Betty'sPlanet.After

Christmas,Dadfoundanotherjobinthemineandheworkedlikemad.Gradually,we

couldmakeendsmeetandtherewerepresentsundertheChristmastreeandcakes

whenitwasmybirthday.Butdeepdown,nopresentcouldmatchBetty*sPlanet.

Yearslater,Ientereduniversity,majoringinengineering,butIstucktomy

passionforastronomyinmysparetime.Inmyjunioryear,Ibecamethefirst

undergraduateevertodiscoveranasteroid(小行星)whenexaminingimagesof

thousandsofasteroidsonmycomputer,duetowhichIwasgiventherighttoname

thisasteroidaccordingtothetraditionofInternationalAstronomicalUnion.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraphl:Thistime,IdecidedtogiveDadapresent.

Paragraph2:DadsaidheowedmeanapologyforthatChristmas.

山东省济南市2024-2025学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段.使之构成一篇完整的短文。

MyDad,Matt,losthisjobandwhenChristmascam。,wehadnomoneyatall.

OnChristmasEve,Dadtookmeintoouryard.IwasfivethatyearandIsatnextto

Dadandwelookedupatthesky,uPickoutyourfavoritestar,“Dadsaid.HetoldmeI

couldhaveonestarforkeeps.HesaiditwasmyChristmaspresent.

"Youcan'tgivemeastar!Nooneownsthestars.”"Thal'sright,Noone

elseownsthem.Youjusthavetoclaimitbeforeanyoneelsedoes.”

Ilookeduptothestarsandtriedtofigureoutwhichwasthebestone.Icould

seehundreds,maybethousandsorevenmillions,hanqingietheclearsky,黑在分例微*履动作i

Therewasoneinparticular,inthewestabovethemountainsbutlowinthesky,

whichshonemorebrightlythanalltherest.Ipointedandclaimedit.Dadsmiled,

tellingme现充分网做件随动向Ichose|V'cnu^.Itlookedbiggerandbrighterbecauseitwas

muchcloserIhanotherstars.Itreflectedthelightofthesun.likeitanyway,“Isaid.

“Alright,“Dadagreed."Il'sChristmas.Youcanhaveaplanetifyouwant.”

Fromthenon,Venusgotanewnameinourfamily,Betty'sPlanet.After

Christmas,Dadfoundanotherjobinthemineandheworkedlikemad.Gradually,we

couldmakeendsmeetandtherewerepresentsundertheChristmastreeandcakes

whenilwasmybirthday.Butdeepdown,nopresentcouldmatchBetty'sPlanet**的伏

Yearslater,Ientereduniversity,majorinqinengineering^^分科"《随从作,,butIstuck

tomypassionforastronomyinmysparetime.Inmyjunioryear,Ibecamethefirst

undergraduateevertodiscoveranasteroidwhenexaminingimagesofihousandsof

asteroidsonmycomputer,duetowhichIwasgiven:herighttonamethisasteroid

accordingtothetraditionofInternationalAstronomicalUnion.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题R的相应位置作答。

ParagraphI:Thistime,IdecidedtogiveDadapresent.

Paragraph2:DadsaidheowedmeanapologyforthatChristmas.

1.文章分类及续写思路分析

分类:该读后续写属于科普知识+家庭温情类,主题围绕父女之间的爱与精神传

承展开,核心是“无形的礼物比物质更重要二

构思与布局:

步骤具体内容

1.续写方向:女儿用天文发现回报父亲当年的精神礼物。

提炼框架

2.情感升华:父亲道歉,女儿揭示礼物的真正意义。

第一段:女儿命名小行星的细节,体现对父亲的感恩。

段落布局

第二段:父亲回忆往事,女儿点明"Betty'sPlanet”的精神价值。

I・紧扣“天文”与“礼物”的呼应。

实施要点

-通过对话和心理描写强化情感层次。

续写注意事项:

事项具体内容

-沿用“Betty'sPlanet”和“Venus”的象征。

承接原文

-保持父亲乐观、女儿感性的性格。

-以小行星命名呼应父亲的“星星礼物”。

巧妙设计

・用父亲道歉制造情感反转。

2.故事山模式与原文分析

故事山模式:

阶段原文内容

开端父亲失业,用“星星礼物”安慰女儿。

发展女儿爱上天文,大学发现小行星。

高潮女儿决定将小行星命名为父亲的礼物(续写部分)。

结局父女和解,揭示礼物的精神价值(续写部分)o

伏笔与冲突:

分析角度内容原文反应句

女儿对天文的兴趣始于父

“Butdeepdown,nopresentcould

伏笔

亲的“星星礼物”。matchBetty'sPlanet.”

物质匮乏与精神富足的对

“wehadnomoneyatall"vs.“Youcan

冲突

比。haveaplanetifyouwant.”

无直接描写,但“workedlikemad”暗

隐含线索父亲的内疚(续写可揭示)。

不压力。

女儿用天文成就回报父亲,

解决方案续写需通过命名小行星实现。

化解其内疚。

3.原文细节分析表

分析角度内容原文反应句

父亲:乐观、智慧;女儿:

“Dadsmiled,tellingmeIchoseVenus/*/

人物刻画

感性、执着。“nopresentcouldmatch...”

从贫困的失落一星星的

“wehadnomoney,,—>"It'smy

情感层次

温暖一成长的感恩。Christmaspresent.”

关键情节父亲送星星一女儿发现

“Pickoutyourfavoritestar”—>"discover

点小行星。anasteroid”

口语化对话,质朴中蕴含

“Youcan'tgivemeastar!Nooneowns

语言特色

哲理。thestars.

心理描写女儿对星星礼物的珍视。unopresentcouldmatchBetty'sPlanet.”

父女仰望星空,女儿指

动作描写“Ipointedandclaimedit.”

星。

环境描写夜空清澈,星光璀璨。“hangingintheclearsky”

隐含主题爱与精神传承胜过物质。全文对比物质匮乏与精神满足。

从贫困的悲伤一星星的

情感转折无直接描写,需续写补充。

惊喜一成长的回报。

续写段落示例(提纲)

Paragraph1:

动作描写:女儿在电脑前郑重提交小行星命名申清,命名为“Matt'sPromise”。

心理描写:回忆父亲当年的话,决定用科学成就回报他。

关键句:"Thistime,thestarsweremylanguageoflove.^^

Paragraph2:

对话衔接:父亲落泪道歉:TmsorryIcouldn'tgiveyourealgifts.”

主题升华:女儿回应:"Yougavemetheuniverse.'Belly'sPlanet5wasthestartof

everything.”

环境呼应:结尾父女再次仰望星空,Venus依旧闪耀。

3.读后续写例句及高级替换词

动作描写(ActionDescriptions)

Hegentlypointedattheshimmeringstar.(他轻轻指向那颗闪烁的星星。)

Sheclutchedthetelescope,herfingerstremblingwithexcitemcnt.(她紧握望远镜,

手指因兴奋而颤抖。)

Dad'seyesglistenedwithunshedtears.(爸爸的眼中闪烁着未落的泪水。)

Shescrolledthroughtheastronomicaldata,herheartpounding.(她滚动浏览天

文数据,心跳加速。)

Hewrappedhisarmsaroundherinatightembrace.(他紧紧拥抱住她。)

Shetracedtheconstellationwithherfingertip.(她用指尖描摹星座的轮廓。)

Hisvoicecrackedashewhispered,urmsoproudofyou.^^(他的声音哽咽,低声

说:“我为你骄傲。)

Sheleanedclosertothecomputerscreen,squintingatthetinydot.(她凑近电脑

屏幕,眯眼盯着那个小点。)

Dadruffledherhairaffectionately.(爸爸疼爱地揉了揉她的头发。)

Sheclenchedherfists,determinedtoproveherself.(她握紧拳头,决心证明自己。)

心理描写(PsychologicalDescriptions)

AwaveofnostalgiawashedoverherassherecalledthatChristmas.(回忆那个圣

诞节时,一阵怀旧之情涌上心头。)

Herchestswelledwithprideatherdiscovery.(她的发现让她心中充满自豪。)

Guiltgnawedathimforyears,thoughheneverspokeofit.(多年来,愧疚感一直

折磨着他,尽管他从未提及。)

Shebitherlip,tornbetweenexcitementandnervousness.(她咬着嘴唇,既兴奋

又紧张。)

Asenseofwonderfilledherwhenevershegazedatthestars.(每当她凝视星空,

一种奇妙的感觉就会充满心间。)

Hisheartachedatthememoryoftheirpoverty.(回忆过去的贫穷,他的心隐隐

作痛。)

Shehesitated,unsureifhergiftwouldmeananything.(她犹豫了,不确定自己的

礼物是否有意义。)

Aquietdeterminationsettledinhermind.(她心中悄然下定决心。)

Hiswordslingeredinhermindlikeacomfortingmelody.(他的话像一首安慰的

旋律,萦绕在她脑海。)

Sheblinkedbacktears,notwantingtoseemsentimental.(她眨回泪水,不想显

得多愁善感。)

环境描写(EnvironmentalDescriptions)

Thenightskystretchedendlessly,dottedwithcountlessstars.(夜空无限延伸,

点缀着无数星辰。)

Acrispwinterbreezerustledthebarebranches^凛冽的冬风吹动光秃的树枝。)

ThefaintglowofVenushunglowonthehorizon/金星微弱的光芒低垂在地平线

上。)

Thecomputerscreencastapalebluelightinthedimroom.(电脑屏幕在昏暗的

房间里投下淡蓝色的光。)

Snowflakesdriftedlazilyfromthesky,settlingontheground.(雪花懒洋洋地从

天空飘落,覆盖在地面上。)

Themountainsstoodsilentunderthestarrycanopy.(群山在星空下静静矗立c)

Theairsmelledofpineandfrost.(空气中弥漫着松树和霜冻的气息。)

Thequiethumofthecomputerfilledtheroom{电脑的轻微嗡鸣声充斥着房间。)

Moonlightspilledthroughthewindow,paintingsilverstreaksonthefloor.(月光

透过窗户洒进来,在地板上留下银色的光痕。)

Thedistanthowlofthewindaddedtothenight'smelancholy.(远处风的呼啸为

夜晚增添了一丝忧郁。)

高级替换词(场景分类)

情感类(Emotions)

Happy—>Elated(狂喜的)

Sad—>Melancholic(忧郁的)

Excited—>Thrilled(激动的)

Nervous—>Apprehensive(忧虑的)

Proud—>Triumphant(胜利的)

动作类(Actions)

Look—>Gaze/Peer(凝视/窥视)

SayWhisper/Murmur(低语/喃喃)

Hold-Clutch/Grasp(紧握/抓住)

WalkStride/Trudge(大步走/艰难跋涉)

Run—►Sprint/Dash(冲刺/飞奔)

环境类(Environment)

Dark—>Gloomy/Murky(阴暗的/朦胧的)

Bright-Radiant/Luminous(灿烂的/发光的)

Cold-Frigid/Bitter(严寒的/刺骨的)

Quiet—►Serene/Hushed(宁静的/寂静的)

Noisy—>Cacophonous/Boisterous(刺耳的/喧闹的)

4.固定搭配、词法解析及语料积累

固定搭配(Collocations)

Makeendsmeet(收支平衡)

AfterDadfoundajob,wecouldfinallymakeendsmeet.

Sticktoone'spassion(坚持热爱)

Shestucktoherpassionforastronomydespitechallenges.

Deepdown(内心深处)

Deepdown,sheknewnogiftcouldreplaceBetty'sPlanet.

Worklikemad(拼命工作)

Dadworkedlikemadtoprovideforthefamily.

Claimsomethingasone'sown(认领某物)

SheclaimedthestarasherChristmaspresent.

词法解析(LexicalAnalysis)

Shimmer(v.)(闪烁)

Thestarsshimmeredinthenightsky.

近义词:Glimmer,Sparkle

反义词:Dull,Fade

Nostalgia(n.)(怀旧)

ShefeltapangofnostalgiawhenrecallingthatChristmas.

近义词:Longing,Reminiscence

反义词:Indifference,Forgetfulness

Determination(n.)(决心)

Herdeterminationledhertodiscovertheasteroid.

近义词:Resolve,Persistence

反义词:Hesitation,Indecision

Reflect(V.)(反射/反映)

Venusreflectsthelightofthesun.

近义词:Mirror,Echo

反义词:Absorb,Conceal

Whisper(v.)(低语)

Dadwhispered,44Youcanhaveaplanetifyouwant.”

近义词:Murmur,Mutter

反义词:Shout,Yell

可积累的语料(UsefulPhrases)

Castalighton(照亮/阐明)

Themooncastasoftlightonthesnowyground.

Begiventherightto(被授予...的权利)

Shewasgiventherighttonametheasteroid.

Lookupto(仰望/尊敬)

Shelookeduptoherdadforhiswisdom.

Stickwith(坚持)

Despitedifficulties,shestuckwithherdream.

Owesomeoneanapology(欠某人一^道歉)

DadsaidheowedheranapologyforthatChristmas.

PossibleVersions(4)

Version1

Paragraph1:Thistime,/decidedtogiveDadapresem.Arealstar,onethat

couldforevercarryourmemory.Sittingaloveinthelab值在分\*动仲,Irecalledthe

ChristmasEveskyandthewarmthinhisvoicq.Aflersubmittingiheasleroiddatalo

theInternationalAstronomicalUniol,IwastoldIcouldnameit.Withouthesitation,I

typed"Matt'sStar."Iimaginedhisfacelightingup,justasminehad*,.whenIwas

fivq.Thatyear,hegavemeVcnuj;now,itwasmyturntoreturnthelight.Iprinted

thecertificate,framedit.andbroughtithome动留.井列)duringwinlcrbreak.Myhands

trembledasIwrappedilup,realizing(必i分询/如动作presentunderourtreecould

evermatchthismoment.Itwasn'tabouttherockinthesky—itwasaboutthelove

thatnncegavemeaplanet.

Paragraph2:DadsaidheowedmeanapoloRvforthatChristmas.Thelife

burdenpressedonourfamily,sothenandthere,allhecouldgivemewasthesky."I

feltlikeIfailedyou,“hewhispered,eyesfixedantheframedname出土土格).Ishook

myhead,placingahandonhis,貌在分外做停的动作、“Youdidn'tgivemeless,“Isaid,voice

firmbutalittleemotional独立i■检,“Yougavemeeverything-dreams,hobbies,and

thestars,Hiseyesglistened,andhepulledmeintoatighthug.Th。rncmWAN

silentexceptforthetickingdockandthecracklingfigbutIfelttheweightof

yearsmeltingaway.Thalstar,floatingindistantspace(3分访缴“做后文定语、wasnowour

sharedlegacy-proofthatevenindarkness,lovecanshine向位证从句,.Wesatbythe

window,watchingVeensriseavain小分叫破叫伴总动件建justasithadallthoseyearsago.

语言亮点分析

升级表达/同

类型例词/短语

义替换

voicefirm(坚

myhandstrembled;eyesglistened;pulledmeintoa

情绪描写

定);warmthin

tighthug

hisvoice

typed"Matt'sStar”;printedthecertificate;wrappedplacedahandon

动作描写

itup;watchingVenusrisehis(细节动作)

carryourmemory;lightupone'sface;returntheunderourtreet

搭配短语

light;sharedlegacy表圣诞背景

升级表达/同

类型例词/短语

义替换

非谓语、倒装、

withouthesitation;justasIhad;nopresent...could

高分语法点强调、虚拟

evermatch...;nowthatIcould

词汇升级例lightupone'sface—bringagleamtoone'seyes

givehope—>planttheseedofhope

apresent—>atokenoflove

Version2

Paragraph1:Thistime,/decidedtowiveDadapresent.Itwasnotjustanygift,

butsomethingthatbelongedtobothofus.Staringattheblinkieqcursor,Ityped

“Betty'sPlanetJtheverynameDadhadoncegiventoMenus,thenighthebrought

magictoourcoldyard.1smiled,rnmemberirqhisHrin曼在分H做体入动作)ashepointedto

thesky,pretendingut啰分叫做体电动作।wecouldclaimaplanet.ButIhistime,itwasreal.

Thatnight,Icalledhimandaskedhimtocometocampus,withoutrevealingthe

reason.Whenhearrived,Ihandedhimatinyboxwilhthenamecertificateinside.

Watchinghiseyesmoveacrosstheletters,^分仍短w#8t用柞、Isawconfusionturntoawe,

thenpride.”Youreallydidit,“hewhispered.k4Wedid,“Ireplied.

Paragraph2:Dadsaidheowedme〃〃apolozforthatChristmas.The

financialstatusthenwasterrible,allhecouldgivemewasamade-upgift,adrcam

orawhitelie,名力井知.“Ididn'tknowyou'drememberitalltheseyears.”"Inever

forgot,Ismiled."Thatnight,yougavemetheskywhenwehadnothin^.''Hishands

trembledslightlyasheheldthecertificatetighter."Youturnedapretendplanetintoa

realone,^^hemurmured,eyesmisty^土上蚱人物』Inodded,heartfullTome,this

wasn'tjustaboutscienceorastronomy.Ilwasaboutturningloveintolegacy,and

turningalittlegirPsmemoryintoaforeverstar.Thatnight,westeppedoutside.The

skylookedjustasithadyearsago,butthistime,asmallpartofittrulybelongedto

us.

语言亮点分析

类型内容升级/替换表达

heartfull(饱含情

confusionturntoawe;eyesmisty;handstrembled

情绪描写感);

slightlysmiled

throughtears

typedthename

slowly(细节处

动作描写handedhimatinybox;staredattheblinkingcursor

理)

turnmemoryinto

搭配短语revealthereason;holdtighter;belongtous

aforeverstar

强调结构+名词

whenallhecouldgive...;notjust...but...;ashe

高分语法点

held...;tome,thiswasn'tjustabout...性从句

词汇升级例trembledslightly—quiveredwithemotion

rememberedit—etchedinmymemory

pride—>quietjoy

Version3

Paragraph1:Thistime,IdecidedtogiveDadapresent.Onethatcamefrom

thestars,justliketheoneheoncegaveme.MyheartpoundedasIentered"Matl

1995Jcombinioehisnameandthe分诃近工比曲hegaveme^enui.Tome,that

waswhenthestarsfirstbecamereachableg语从*n.Ienclosedtheofficialdocumentina

velvetfolder,alongwithanote:Forthemanwhogavemethesky.ReturniiiQhome

forwinterbreak,现在分询点*#体总动作、IwaitedtillChristmasEve.Themomentmirrored

ourpast无美土语勺(一Iledhimtotheyard,handedhimthefolder,andlookedup、动作Thr

coldwindcarriedwhispersofthepast,asstarlightdancedon011rfaces.Thistime,

hewastheonespeechless1a也微朴语,.

Paragraph2:Dadsaidheowed初ea〃apolo内forthatChristmas.Hehad

alwaysregrettednotbeingabletobuymearealgift.uButIdidn'trealizethat

momentmeantsomuchtoyou.,^“Itdid,“Isaid,“anditalwayswilL^^Heunfolded

thecertificateagain,thenlookedupatthestars."Matt1995,“hemurmured,voice

cracking,肽*土格用昌人物情"That'smine.”“Italwayswas,“Inodded.Thecoldbreeze

wrappedaroundus,butoursilencewaswarm.Westoodintheyardlikewehad

year*age,sidebyside,heartsAThcnightimehadr)a*ied,thestars

remained.Andinoneofthem,adaughter']lovequietl、shone.

语言亮点分析

类型内容高阶表达替换

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