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九上综合过关测试(综合训练)(译林版)
(满分100分时间:90分钟)
一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卷上。
1.I,msorry.Iwon'tmakesamemistakeforsecondtime.
A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a
【答案】D
【解析】考查冠词。第一空是固定搭配,thesame+名词,表示“同样的”;第二空是冠词a+序数词,表示“再
一次,又一次”。所以答案选C。
2.Ifyousuccessfullycompleteadifficulttaskhardwork,you'11becomeconfident.
A.byB.throughC.withD.in
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词搭配。throughhardwork意思是“通过努力所以答案选C。
3.Thegirlissoexcellent(hatyoupraisehertoomuch.
A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.won't
【答案】C
【解析】考查情态动词can3…no…句式,意思是“再怎么样也不过分”,所以答案选C。
4.1don'tdoubt.
A.thatthemusicisworthlisteningtoB.ifthemusicisworthlisteninglo
C.thatthemusicisworthtobelistenedD.whetherthemusicisworthtobelistened
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词和固定搭配。IdorTldoubt属于肯定语气,所以疑问词用that,beworthdoing
意思是“值得做某事“,所以答案选A。
5.--Whatdoyouthinkofhisnewdesign?
---It'sofevenpracticalvaluethantheoldone.He'sjustabookworm.
A.greaterB.greatC.lessD.little
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词的比较级。even后面出现的形容词可以用比较级的形式,表示“更加”,根据句意是“具
备更少的价值”,所以答案选A。
6.—Sinceyouhaveoneticketleft,Imysisterwillgowithyou.
-Oh,I'mreallysorry.
A.either;orB.both;and
C.neither;norD.notonly;butalso
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词词组辨析。根据句意可知“只剩一张票,要么我,要么我的姐姐跟你一起去“,两者中只能
选一个,所以答案选A。
7.…Shedidn'tmakegreatprogress,didshe?
…,althoughshedidherbest.
A.so;NoB.so;YesC.such;NoD.such:Yes
【答案】C
【解析】考查反义疑问句的回答和so与such的辨析。第一空是修饰后面的不可数名词progress,所以用
such;第二空考查反义疑问句的回答,根据后面的句子“althoughshedidherbest”可知她,没有取得进步,所
以答案选C。
8.—What'sthematter?Youarecrying!
--Nothingserious.ThefilmmethetimeswhenIwasachild.
A.lets,thinkB.reminds,ofC.makes,thinkD.takes,to
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的固定词组。remindsbpfslh意思是“让某人想起某事",所以答案选B。
9.Hedevotedhislifetimeitpossibleforwomenbettereducation.
A.tomake:toreceiveB.tomake;toreceiving
C.tomaking;toreceiveD.tomaking;receive
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词组和形式宾语it相关句式。第一空时固定词组devoteone'stimetodoingsth,意思是“奉
献时间做某事“;第二空是句式makeitpossibleforsblodosth,属于it做形式宾语的用法,所以答案选C。
10.—WhatdidJohnsayjustnow?
-Heasked.
A.whichwasthewaytothemuseumB.whenwcvisitthemuseum
C.thatwevisitedthemuseumD.howdidwegettothemuseum
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句的三要素。根据ask可知后面的句子需要用疑问语序,排除C。根据宾语从句的陈述
句语序可以排除D。根据主句asked的时态可知从句需要使用过去时,排除B,所以答案选A。
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
通读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
Inthesummerof1965,theUniversityofFloridafootballcoachwasworriedabouthisteam.Afterahardgame,
hisplayerslostalotof11andhardlyneededtourinate(排尿).Hewantedtoknow12.
Dr.JamesRobertCadefoundouttheanswer.Theplayersweresweating(流,干)13thattheydidn't
haveenoughfluids(液体)leftintheirbodies.Theirbloodsugarandelectrolyte(电解质)levels14tobe
verylow.
Dr.Cade'steamdecidedtomakeadrinktosolvethisproblem.Theyaddedsugarandsalttowatertoget
carbohydrates(碳水化合物)andbalanceelectrolytes.15、thedrinktastedbadandplayersrefusedit.Dr.
Cade'swife16addinglemonjuice.Thefootballteamstarteddrinkingitandwonallofitsfollowing
games.
Sportsdrinkshavebecomeamoreandmorewelcometypeofdrink.Atthesametime,44Areyougetting
enoughelectrolytes?^hassimilarlybecomea17question.Electrolytesarcfoundinmanyfruitsand
vegetables.18abalanceddiet,thebodykeepselectrolytelevelsright.Inahealthybody,electrolytes
19beatproperlevels,butsometimesthebodylosesalotoffluidsreallyquickly.Whenthathappens,
headache,tirednessandother20feelingsmayfollow.Thenmoreelectrolytescankeepthebodyin
gocdcondition.
11.A.weightB.enemiesC.moodsD.worries
12.A.whatB.whyC.whoD.where
13.A.suchlittleB.suchmuchC.solittleD.somuch
14.A.workedoutB.triedoutC.turnedoutD.brokeout
15.A.InsteadB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise
16.A.wishedB.representedC.imaginedD.suggested
17.A.popularB.wideC.strangeD.basic
18.A.ByB.ThroughC.AboutD.For
19.A.shouldB.mightC.couldD.can
20.A.worriedB.fixedC.suitableD.unpleasant
【答案】ILA12.B;13.D14.C15.C16.D17.A18.B19.A20.D
【解析】短文主要介绍了运动员为什么在经过一场艰苦的比赛后,在几乎不需要小便的情况下,体重会减
轻很多,且给出了解决办法。
11.句意:经过一场艰苦的比赛,他的队员们体重减轻了很多,几乎不需要小便。
weight重量;enemies敌人;moods心情;worries担心。根据下句“Hewantedtoknow...”可知,应是说在不
小便情况下,体重减轻。故选A。
12.句意:他想知道为什么。
what什么;why为什么;who谁;where哪里。根据上句“Afterahardgame,hisplayerslostalolof...andhardly
neededtourinate(排尿).”可知,应是他想知道为什么。故选B。
13.句意:运动员出汗过多,身体里没有足够的液体。
suchlillle后需要艮名词;suchmuch后也需要跟名词;solillle如此少;somuch如此多。句子是so…that…
引导的结果状语从句,so修饰形容词/副词;根据空后句“thattheydidn'thaveenoughfluids(液体)leftintheir
bodies.”可知,应是运动员出汗过多。故选D。
14.句意:他们的血糖和电解质水平变得很低。
workedoul算出;【riedoul选拔;lumedoul发生、变得;brokeoul爆发。根据前句“Theplayersweresweating
(流汗)...thattheydidn'thaveenoughfluids(液体)leftintheirbodies.”可推知,应是血糖和电解质水平变
得很低。故选C。
15.句意:然而,这种饮料味道不好,球员们拒绝了。
Instead代替;Moreover此外;However然而;Otherwise否则。分析空前后句句意可知,空处的词表示转折,
且用逗号和后句隔开,应是however“然而”。故选C。
16.句意:凯德医生的妻子建议加柠檬汁。
wished希望;represented代表;imagined想象;suggested建议。根据前句,thedrinktastedbadandplayers
refusedit.”语境可知,应是建议加柠檬汁。故选D。
17.句意:同时,“你有足够的电解质吗?”同样也成为了一个热门问题。
popular流行的;wide宽的;strange奇怪的;basic基本的。根据前句“Spoilsdrinkshavebecomeamoreandmore
welcometypeofdrink.”可知,应是“你有足够的电解质吗?”同样也成为了一个热门问题。故选A。
18.句意:通过均衡饮食,身体保持电解质水平正常。
By通过,用来提及某事的方法、方式或手段;Through通过,用来提及过程、流程或步骤;About关于;
For为了。根据语境可知,是通过均衡饮食的过程,身体保持电解质水平正常。故选B。
19.句意:在一个健康的身体里,电解质应该处于适当的水平,但有时身体会很快失去大量的液体。
should应该;might可能;could能够,是can的过去式;can能够。根据后句"butsometimesthebodylosesa
loloffluidsreallyquickly.”可推知,应是在一个健康的身体里,电解质应该处于适当的水平。故选A。
20.句意:当这种情况发生时,头痛、疲劳和其他不愉快的感觉可能随之而来。
worried担心的;fixed固定的:suiiable合适的;unpleasant不愉快的。根据空前“headache,tiredness”可推知,
应是不愉快的感觉。故选D。
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
A
Manystudentshavealreadyhadclearideasaboutwhatjobs(heywouldlikelohavein(hefutureWebelieve
boys'choicesarcdifferentfromgirls*.Tofindouthowdifferenttheirchoicesarc,wcmadeasurveyIrMoonlight
MiddleSchool.Ihefollowingchartshows(heresultsofthesurvey.
BankReporterManagerScientistTeacher
clerk
21.About45%ofthegirlswouldliketobeinthefuture.
A.bankclerksB.reportersC.scientistsD.teachers
22.Accordingtothesurvey90boystudentswouldliketobereportersinthefuture.Howmanyboystudentsmay
therebeinMoonlightMiddleSchool?
A.600B.800C.860D.960
23.Whatdoesthechartshowus?
A.Boyslikebeingscientiststheleast.B.Boysarebetteratmanagementthangirls.
C.Boys'abilitiesofjobsaredifferentfromgirls'.D.Girls'choicesofjobsarenotthesameasthoseofboys.
【答案】2123DAD
【解析】
21.细节理解题。根据GreenHighSchool的调查图表,代表女孩的黑色柱状图中,想成为教师(Teacher)的
比例约为45%,与题目中“45%的女孩未来职业选择”的描述一致,答案选D。
22.推理判断题。代表男孩的白色柱状图中,"reporter”对应的柱子高度约为15%,而对应人数为90个,说明
总体男孩人数是600个,答案选A。
23.细节理解题。根据第一段内容“Wcbelieveboys'choicesarcdifferentfromgirls*.Tofindouthowdifferenttheir
choicesare,wemadeasurveyInMoonlightMiddleSchool.”可知男孩和女孩在选择,作上不一样,答案选Do
B
MaryCassattisconsideredoneofAmerica'smostfamousfemaleartists.
ShewasbominPennsylvaniain1844.Whenshewasachild,Maryandherfamilyspentfiveyearstravelling
andlivinginEurope.Maiysawthegreatartmuseums,andshewantedtobecomeanartist.
Whenshewasseventeen,shesaidthatshewantedtogotoParistostudyart.Atthattimepeoplethoughtthat
onlymencouldbecomepainters.ItwasnotconsideredproperworkforawomanHerfatherrefusedtoletherstudy
art.Finallyhesaidshecouldstudyitifshewenttoaschoolneartheirhome.SheattendedthePennsylvania
AcademyofFineArts.
Athergraduation(毕业)in1866,sheagainsaidthatshehadtogoabroadtolearnmoreaboutpainting.Her
latheragreedtolethergo.At22shesailedforParis.ShelivedinFrance>butshewenttoothercountriesin
Europe.Shespentalotoftimeinmuseums.Sheworkedhardtoimproveherwork.Shestudiedthefamous
paintingsoftheoldmasterstandshecopiedandsketched(画素描)forhours.
Shefound,(hough,thatshegreferred(henewideasusedbyagroupofartistslivinginParis.Theycalled
themselvesimpressionists(印象派画家).LikethemMaiyCassatttriedtoshowreal1peopleandthereal
world.Becausetheseideaswerenew,ittooksomeyearsbefore
peoplerecognized(承认)herasthegreatartistthatshewas.
24.MaryCassattwenttoartschoolrearhomebecause.
A.shedidnothaveenoughmoneytogoawayB.shewasfrightenedaboutleavinghome
C.herfatherwouldnotletherleavehomeD.itwasthebestschool
25.MaryCassattshowedthatshewasseriousaboutbecominganartistby.
A.spendinglonghourspaintingB.takingmanytripstoEurope
C.readingmanyartbooksD.talkingtoolderartists
26.Fromthispassagewecanlearnthatinthe18()0s.
A.allcareerswereopentowomenB.somecareerswerenotopentowomen
C.allwomenwantedtostayathomeandhavechildrenD.maleartistswelcomedfemaleartists
27.WclearnfromthepassagethatMaryCassattbecameagreatartistbecauseshe.
A.camefromarichfamilyB.workedhardandnevergaveup
C.hadgoodteachersD.travelledinEurope
【答案】24-27CABB
【解析】文章讲述MaryCassau为了学艺术努力争取父亲同意,去欧洲后努力学习、练习,坚持自己的艺术
理念,最终成为伟大艺术家。
24.细节理解题。由文章中“Herfatherrefusedtoletherstudyart.Finallyhesaidshecouldstudyitifshewentto
aschoolneartheirhome.”可知,MaryCassatt去家附近的艺术学校是因为父亲起初不让她学艺术,最终同意
她去家附近的学校,故选C;
25.推理判断题。文中提到"Sheworkedhardtoimproveherwork.Shestudiedthefamouspaintingsoftheold
masters,andshecopiedandsketched(画素描)forhours.”,说明她通过长时间画画表现出对成为艺术家的认真,
故选A:
26.推理判断题。从“Atthattimepeoplethoughtthatonlymencouldbecomepainters.Itwasnotconsideredproper
workfbrawoman”能看出,19世纪有些职业(如画家)不对女性开放,故选B;
27.推理判断题。文章讲述MaryCassau为了学艺术努力争取父亲同意,去欧洲后努力学习、练习,坚持自
己的艺术理念,最终成为伟大艺术家,是因为她努力且不放弃,故选B。
C
AscomputersbecomemorepopularinChina,Chinesepeopleareincreasinglyrelyingoncomputer
keyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingthe
exactstrokes(笔画)ofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople*especially
students»writebyhandmore.
Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing,studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimary
school.Andcomputerdependenceismorewidespreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirassignments
andessaysaretypedonacomputer.
Allthestudentsinterviewedsay(heyusuallyuseacomputer.
It'sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthatswhycomputersarebeingappliedmoreand
moreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockincomputersincreasingly,problemsappear.
"WhenI'mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan'trememberhow(owriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI'm
faniiliarwithit.
"I'mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper."
Manystudentsdon'tfeelthisissomethingtoworrj--about.Nowthatit'smoreconvenientandefficientto
writeonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?
Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapital,
said,"Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic(审美的)value.Butthosecharacterstypedwith
computerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.And
handwritingcontainsthewriter'semotion.Throughone'shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone'sthinkingand
personality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem."
Toencouragestudentstohandwritcmore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclasses
compulsory(必修的)andinuniversities,someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkand
essayswrittenbyhand.
28.Whichof(hefollowingcanbethebesttitle?
A.TheImportanceofHandwritingandTyping
B.ToTypeorloHandwrite
C.WritingbyComputerwillReplaceWritingbyHand
D.PracticalandAestheticValueofChineseCharacters
29.Thcstudentsinterviewedprefertowriteusingacomputermainlybecause
A.(heyareusuallyaskedtoe-mailtheirhomeworkandessays
B.theycancorrectthemistakestheymakequicklyandconveniently
C.theyfinditnoteasytorememberhowtowriteacharacter
D.computershavebecomeafashionandChina
30.Theuiidcilinedpari“dikingsluckin“piubablymeans44
A.gettingboredwith
B.dependingon
C.givingup
D.lookingforwardto
31.Wecandrawtheconclusionfrorr.thepassagethat
A.moreandmorestudentswillgiveupwritingonacomputer
B.writingbyhandwillgivewaytotypingbycomputeroneday
C.thetypingarticlebetterexpressesone'sfeelingsandquality
D.moreandmorestudentswillpayattentiontohandwriting
【答案】28-31BBBD
【解析】本文主要讲述了随着电脑的普遍性,学生越来越少地去用笔写字,通过一位教育家对此现象的评
价来告诉读者用笔写字有许多好处,建议学生们要尽量多地去写字。
28.最佳标题题。通过第一段以及最后两段可知,很多人用电脑打字而忽视了书写,所以本文是围绕“用电
脑打字还是书写''来展开讨论的,故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据短文第三段中“I『sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.”可知,被采访的学生更
喜欢用电脑写字是因为电脑改错更快、更简单。故选B。
3().词义猜测题。根据上文“It'sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.”可知,所有被采访的学生都说他
们通常使用电脑。根据下文“problemsappear”可知,当人们越来越多地使用电脑时,问题就出现了。所以推
断'takingstockin"意为"依赖"。故选B。
31.推理判断题。根据"Toencouragestudentstohandwritcmore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemade
wriiingclassescompulsoryandinuniversities,someprofessorsarcaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomework
writtenbyhand”可知,为了鼓励学生更多地用笔写字,学校有一系列的错误,由此可推断,越来越多的学生
将注意书写,故选D。
D
TheChinaFoundationforPovertyAlleviation(中国扶贫基金会)hasstartedaprogramtohireandtrain100
localwomenassubstitutemothers(替代妈妈)tolakecareofleft-behindchildren.Thethree-yearprogramwill
select10()villagesacrossSichuanProvinceandhireonewomanforeachvillage.
“Itisamodeltosolvetheproblemofleft-behindchildren,“saidLiuWenkui,secretaryofthefoundation.The
44sudstitutemothers^^willdoparents'job,findingoutwhatthechildrenneedandhelpingthemwithproblems.Each
substitutemotherwilltakecareofabout300to500children.Therewillbea“children'shome''ineachvillageto
be[hemother'sofficeandchildren'splayingspace.Theirjobistoprovidequickserviceanddiscoverthechildren's
problems.
Theprogramhopestohirewomenaged19to55yearsoldfromthevillages.t4Wewanttohirefull-time
'mothers'tomakesuretheywon'tthinkaboutotherwork,"Liusaid."Wewantlocalwomenbecausethey
understandlocallanguagesandcultures?,TheprograminSichuanisanexperiment,andLiusaid,“Ifitisa
successfillmodel,wewillstartitinthewholecountry.''
“Ifparentsareforcedtoleavehometoearnalivingandunablelotake(heirchildrenwiththem,weare
lookingforairansilional(过渡的)waytosolvetheproblem,Mheadded.
32.Howlongwilltheprogramlast?
A.Threemonths.B.Ayear.C.Threeyears.D.Tenyears.
33.Whoispossibletobeasubstitutemother?
A.Agirlattheageof18.B.Awomanwithapart-timejob.
C.Amanfromthelocalvillage.D.Awomanwhoknowslocallanguage.
34.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Asubstitutemotherplaysaroleofparents.
B.Eachsubstitutemotherwilltakecareofabout300to500children.
C.Eachvillagewillhavea"children'shomc^^.
D.Thechildren'sparentswillpayforthesubstitutemother.
35.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Left-behindChildren'sProblemsB.SubstituteMothersinVillages
C.LeftbehindWomen'sProblemsD.SubstituteChildreninVillages
【答案】32-35CDDB
【解析】本文讲的是中国很多父母外出打工,越来越多的孩子变成了留守儿童。他们需要社会的关爱。因
此中国扶贫基金会启动了一项计划:雇佣和培训100名当地妇女蚱为代替妈妈来照顾留守儿童。
32.细节理解题。根据第一段后面的句子“Thetliree-yearprogramwillselect100villagesacrossSichuanProvince
andhireonewomanineachvillage:可知,中国扶贫基金会启动的这个计划会持续3年时间,故答案为C。
33.细节理解题。根据文中句子Theprogramhopestohirewomenaged19to55yearsoldfromthevillages."We
wanttohirefull-time'mothers'tomakesuretheywon'tthinkaboutotherwork,“Liusaid.uWcwantlocalwomen
becausetheyunderstandlocallanguagesandcultures.”可知,替代妈妈需要满足的条件是19-55岁,全职妈妈,
了解当地语言和文化的当地妇女。故答案选D。
34.判断正误题。根据"TheChinaFoundalionforPovertyAHevialion(中国扶贫基金会)hasstartedaprogramto
hire(雇佣)andtrain100localwomenassubstitutemothers(替代妈妈)totakecareofieft-behindchildren.“可知,
照顾孩子的费用由中国扶贫基金会提供。故答案选D。
35.标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了中国扶贫基金会建立的一个由替代妈妈来照顾留守儿童的项目,故B答案
最符合本文的主旨大意。故答案选B。
四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项
中有两项为多余选项。
Everysummerholiday,1willgotomygrandparents5beachhouse.Thehouseisonlyfiveminutes'walkfromthe
beach.36
Oneafternoon,mygrandparentsandItookthedogforawalkonthebeach.Itookoffmyshoesandranafterthe
dog.Wehadsuchgreatfun(hatwecompletelyforgotthetime.、7Inthedarkness,Isteppedonsomething
sharp(锋利的).Iletoutabigshoutanditcaughtmygrandparents5attention.38
Whentheytookacloselook,theyfoundthatitwasapieceofglassfromabrokenbottle.Ifeltbetterafterafew
mirutes,soIaskedmygrandparents,**39''Mygrandparentssaid,"Howaboutlookingaroundandpicking
upall(hebrokenpiecesofglassandbottles?Thenthebeachwillbesafeforeveryone."40Afterhalfan
hour,wepickedupmorethantenbottlesandlotsofsmallpiecesofglass.Knowing(hatnoonewouldgethurt,we
wentbackhomehappily.
A.Shallwegobackhome?
B.Shallwethrowthepiecesofglassaway?
C.Theyranovertomeinseconds.
D.Itwasgettingquitedarkbeforewerealizedit.
E.Ihardlyrememberedthewayinthedarkness.
F.Wecanheadtowardsthebeachanytime.
G.Ouractionsworked.
(答案】36.F37.D38.C39.B40.G
【解析】
36.空前提到海滩屋离海滩仅五分钟步行路程,F选项“Wecanheadtowardsthebeachanytime.(我们可以随时
去海滩)”承接“离海滩近”的语境,逻辑连贯。
37.空前说玩得太开心忘了时间,D选项“Ilwasgettingquitedarkbeforewerealizedit.(在我们意识到之前天
已经很黑了)”承接“忘时间”的结果,且空后提到“Inthedarkness(在黑暗中)”,衔接自然。
38.空前说“我大叫引起祖父母注意”,C选项“Theyranovertomeinseconds.(他们立刻跑过来)”是被注意后
的合理反应,符合情境。
39.空前“我感觉好点后问祖父母“,空后祖父母回应“捡玻璃''的建议,B选项“Shallwethrowthepiecesofglass
away?(我们把玻璃碎片扔掉好吗?)"是“我''的提问,引出祖父母的建议,符合对话逻辑。
4().空前祖父母建议捡玻璃,空后说“捡了很多玻璃且确保海滩安全”,G选项“Ouractionsworked.(我们的行
动奏效了)”总结行动的效果,衔接自然。
六、词汇检测(本题共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据所给的中文提示或者首字母提示,填写合适的词汇.
41.MissBrownisoneofthe(严格的)teachersIhaveevermet.
42.Thanksfbryouruseful.Ihaveneverheardmorevaluableones.(建议)
43.Peopleinpoorareasimprovetheirlivesbysellinggoods(在现场直播)online.
44.1thinkthesecamerasarethose(导演).Pleasekeepaneyeonthem.
45.Thefamoushostwillshowusan(最新的)inventionlater.
46.Whatdifficultydidtheyhavertheoutdoorshowbecauseofthebadweather?
47.It'stimetohavearest.Let*sgooutfbraoffreshair.
48.一Iseveryoneheretoday,Tom?—No,Mr.Wu,Katecaughtacoldyesterday,sosheis.
【答案】
41.strictest42.suggestions43.live44.directors,
45.up-to-date46.recording47.breath48.absent
【解析】
41.考查形容词sir©的最高级拼写。
42.考查名词suggestion的复数形式。
43.考查副词live的拼写,意思是“现场”。
44.考场名词所有格directors',表示“导演们的
45.考查冠词an后面的形容词规则,这里用up-to-date。
46.考查havedifficultydoingsth这个固定词组,所以record用doing形式。
47.考查“呼吸”的名词形式breatho
48.考查形容词absent的拼写,意思是“缺席的”。
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上.填入其正确形式。
每个单词或短语仅用一次。
spreaddealwithincludepayattentiontolook
AIpainterslikeMidjourneycancreatepictures.Simplytypeinwhatyouwantandthepicturecomesoutin
minutes.Theyhaveonethingincommon-lheyarefake,butlooklike(heyarereal.Peoplehaveneverbeenmore
worriedthantodayaboutthe49offakenews.
AIpaintersarenotperfect.Newsoutlets(媒体)50TheWashingtonPostgavesometipsontellingfake
pictures.Onewayistolookathands.AIoftendrawshumanhandsincorrectly.Sometimesthenumberoffingersis
wrong,andsometimestheshape51strange.Wecanalso52thedetails.Forexample,peopleinan
Al-madepicturemaymissanearringorapartoftheirglasses.AIisalsoterribleat53thebackground.If
therearetoomanypeopleinthepicture,people'sfacesinthecomerareusuallynotclear-ortheydon'thaveaface
atall!
【答案】49.spread:50.including:51.looks;52.payattentionto;53.dealingwith
【解析】
49.考查名词。句意“人们从未像今天这样担心虚假新闻的传播”。定冠词ihe后接名词,spread作为名词意为“传
播”,符合语境,故填spread。
50.考查介词。句意”包括《华盛顿邮报》在内的媒体给出了一些辨别假图片的建议including是介词,意
为''包括",符合语境,故填including。
51.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意“有时手指数量不对,有时形状看起来很奇怪主语theshape是第三人称
单数,look意为“看起来”,时态为一般现在时,故填looks。
52.考查动词短语。句意“我们也可以注意细节”。情态动词can后接动词原形,payaitentionto意为“注意”,符
合语境,故填payattentionto。
53.考查动名词。句意“AI也不擅长处理背景"。beterribleatdoingsth.意为“不擅长做某事“,dealwith意为“处
理”,动名词形式为dealingwith,故填dealingwith。
七、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Lastnight,I54.(watch)ahorrorfilmnamedFridaythe13thonTV.hwasdirectedbyaGerman
55.(direct)-SeanS.Cunningham.
Inthefilm,ClayMiller'ssistertravelstoCrystalLakeandit56.(announce)thatsheismissingin
thewoodsbythelake.Thepolicesearchallthewoods57.thelostgirlbuttheydon'tfindanyuseful
clues(线索).Claydecidestogointothewoodstolookforhissisteronhisown.ThelocalpeoplewarmClaynot
togothere,becausetheyhaven'tsavedanyonewhoismissingthere58.(success).ButClaydoesn't
listento59.(they)alall.Duringthesearch,hemeets60.numberofcollegestudentswho
havejustarrivedatCrystalLakefcraweekend,andoneofthem61.(plan)tohelpClaywithhis
search.Aftertheyenter(hewoods,theysoonunderstand62.peoplearesoscaredofthesewoods.They
meetapsychopathickiller(精神变态杀手)there.Wonderingwhathappenedtothe63.(lose)girl?
Wacchitifyouarebraveenough.
【答案】
54.watched:55.director:56.isannounced;57.for;58.successfully:
59.them:60.a:61.plans:62.why:63.lost
【解析】
54.句中“Lastnight(昨晚)”提示时态为一般过去时,watch的过去式为watched;
55.“aGemian”后需接名词,direct的名词形式director表示"导演”;
56.4titis+过去分词”是被动语态结构,announce的过去分词为announced,意为“据宣布”;
57.“searchfbr”是固定短语,意为“寻找”;
58.此处修饰动词“saved”需用副词,success的副词形式为successfully;
59.“listento”是动词短语,后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为〔hem;
60.“anumbero『是固定短语,意为“许多”;
61.-oneofthem”表示“他们中的一个”,作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,plan的第三人称单数为plans:
62.宾语从句中缺少表示“原因”的引导词,故用why;
63.修饰名词“girl”需用形容词,lose的过去分词losi可作形容词,意为“失踪的”.
七、阅读表达(本题共3小题;第64题2分,第65题2分,第66题3分,满分7分)
DearAmy,
Icouldn'treadyourtwoe-mailsuntiltodaybecausemycomputerwasbroken.I'msorrytohearaboutyour
problem,butI'mgladyou'refeelingbetterandarerecovering(康复).I'msurprisedthatinChinasomeone'sliver
(肝脏)matchedyours!Thisisreallyamovingstory—astrangerdonatedpartofhislivertoagirlhedoesn'teven
knew!
You'reright.Wcshouldn'tcaretoomuchaboutourweight.I'mhappyyoustoppedtakingthoselosing-weight
pills.FromyourphotoIcanseeyouarenowlookingverywellinthehospital,lbkeepslimisimportant,especially
fbranactress,butnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Yourdoctor'sadviceisindeedv
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