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2025~2026学年天津第九十中学下学期九年级开学考试卷一、单项选择1.Having________picnicwithsnacksanddrinksis________enjoyablewaytorelaxinthesunnyweather.
A.a;theB.the;aC.a;anD.an;a2.TheinventionofGPSmakesitpossiblefor________tofind________waywhenwegetlost.
A.we;ourB.us;ourC.we;oursD.us;ours3.Canyounoticethe______onthedoor?Itreads“Closedforcleaning”.
A.signB.honourC.woundD.address4.Herartificiallegwasn’tcomfortable,andpeople’scuriouseyesmadehereven________.
A.morecomfortableB.moreuncomfortableC.themostcomfortableD.themostuncomfortable5.Longjingteaisakindofgreentea.It________growsinthehillsnexttoHangzhou’sWestLake.
A.earlyB.mainlyC.finallyD.recently6.Newspaperscanbe________andturnedintonewpaperproductslikenotebooks.
A.repliedB.recordedC.repairedD.recycled7.Believethatyouholdthepowerto________yourfuture,soneverbeafraidoftakingrisks.
A.controlB.punishC.separateD.spread8.Ridingabikeisgoodforourhealth,andit________helpprotecttheenvironment.
A.needB.mustn’tC.canD.shouldn’t9.Eric________hisarmwhenhewasplayingbasketball.Asaresult,hecouldn’tjointhenextmatch.
A.isgoingtohurtB.ishurtingC.hurtsD.hurt10.ThomasEdison________oneofthegreatestscientistsandinventorsintheworld.
A.considersB.isconsideredC.willconsiderD.willbeconsidered11.We________ourselveswhenwefinishedthecompetitionandreceivedthegoldmedal.
A.handedinB.putupC.tookcareofD.tookpridein12.AfterseeingitsreviewontheInternet,Ican’twait________thenewbook.
A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads13.Don’tbeafraidofchanging________itwillleadyoutoanewbeginning.
A.orB.whileC.becauseD.if14.—Iwanttoknow________yesterday.—Byhigh-speed(高速)train.
A.whereareyougoingtovisitB.whereyouaregoingtovisitC.howyougottoyourhometownD.howdidyougettoyourhometown15.—Drones(无人机)cantakephotosandvideostoshowtheeffectsofdisasters.—______!Theycanalsosavelivesbyfindingsurvivors.
A.It’sveryfunnyB.BecarefulC.That’samazingD.Ididn’tsaythat二、完形填空Attheendofthelastschoolyear,Itoldmykidswewouldhaveascreen-freesummer.TheyagreedwhenIexplainedthatwewouldreplacescreenswithextra________activitieslikehiking,swimming,andplayingwithfriends.Thiswasn’ta(n)________decision.Ihadnoticedthatmykidswerespendingtoomuchtimeonscreens,andtheirbehaviorwasgreatly________.Theyeasilygotangry,andfoughtmorewitheachother.Ibelievewithsomeplanning,parentscanhelpkidsbuild________habits,andscreen-freeactivitiescanbecomeourpreferredchoices.Oursummerdidn’texactlygoaccordingto________.AbadflugotthebestofmeandIspentmuchofthesummertoosicktoleavethehouse.Evenso,mykidstookourscreen-freesummer________.Theyplayedoutsidewithfriendsoften.Whenfriendswerebusytheyfoundotheractivitiesaroundthehouse-artprojects,LEGOcreations,andplayingwiththeirtoys.Theybecamebetterfriendstoeachother.Mostimportantly,therewasless________andmoresmilesallaround.Itwasa(n)________,thoughnotperfect,summer.Kidsaremorecreativethanweoftenrealize.Whenwe________screens,theynaturallyfindotherwaystohavefun.Screen-freeactivitiesquicklybecameausualpartofourdailylife,andevenwiththestartofschool,thisnewhabithasremained.Thekeywastomakeita________goalratherthanapersonaleffort,andtopointoutitspositiveeffectsonourhealthandrelationships.16.A.groupB.culturalC.outdoorD.educational17.A.wiseB.easyC.suddenD.final18.A.judgedB.comparedC.expectedD.influenced19.A.healthierB.oldC.simplerD.lazier20.A.actionB.planC.needD.topic21.A.secretlyB.proudlyC.kindlyD.seriously22.A.fightingB.waitingC.jokingD.competing23.A.earlyB.successfulC.carefulD.important24.A.gothroughB.dealwithC.comeroundD.takeaway25.A.projectB.businessC.familyD.school三、阅读理解①Whatwillyoudoifyouwanttoshowyourloveforsomeone?Writeitdown?Good!Speakitout?Sweet!UsetheILYsign(手势)inthepicture?Special!②TheILYsignmeans“ILOVEYOU”.DeafschoolchildreninAmericausedthesignfirst.Thosechildrencouldn’thear,sotheyusedsign-languagetotalkwitheachother.TheymadeitwiththesignsforthelettersI,LandY.Thesignwassimpletouse,soitsoonbecamepopular.③ThentheILYsignbecamefamousaroundtheworldbecauseofSpiderman.Healwaysusedthesigninfights.NowmanypeopleusetheILYsign,andsingerslovetouseitmore.Theyuseittoshowtheirloveformusic,andtheirfansuseittoshowtheirloveforthesingers.④Youcanusethissigntoshowyourloveforanyone—yourfamily,yourfriendsandyourfavouritestars.26.Thepassagemainlyteachesustoshowourloveby________.
A.writingaletterB.speakingoutC.usingtheILYsignD.allofthem27.Theunderlinedword“Deaf”means“________”inChinese.
A.哑的B.聋的C.瘸的D.失明的28.Thesecondparagraphisabout________.
A.howtheILYsigncameoutB.howtomaketheILYsignC.whypeopleusedtheILYsignD.whentheILYsignbecamepopular29.WhomadetheILYsignbecomepopulararoundtheworld?
A.Sportsman.B.Someactors.C.Afamoussinger.D.Spiderman.30.Ifyouwantto________youcanusetheILYsign.
A.meetyourfavouriteactorB.showyourangertoothersC.tellyourauntyouloveherD.haveagoodtimeatapartyItseemslikeonlyyesterdaysinceIfirststartedschoolintheCzech(捷克)Republic.Itwasatotallynewcountryforme—aplacewhereIwasonlysupposedtostayforoneyearasanexchangestudent(交换生).IstillrememberIwaslatethatmorning,asIgotoffatthewrongmetrostation(地铁站).IfeltashamedwhenIsentatexttomycounselor(指导老师)thatIwouldbelate.Aftershepickedmeupatthestation,shesaid,“Don’tworry,Linda.It’sfinetobelatebyjustafewminutes.Theteacherwillunderstand.”Later,asIwalkedtotheclassroom,myEnglishteachertaughtmesomebasicCzechsentencessoIcouldintroducemyselftomyclassmates.Thenextmomentwasprobablythemostembarrassingofmylife.Icanstillpicturemyselfstandinginfrontof30strangersandintroducingmyselfinpoorCzech.Iwasn’tevensurewhethertheywouldunderstandmeornot.Nevertheless(然而),manyofthemcametomydeskduringthebreakandtriedtomakefriendswithme.Theyevenwentforawalkwithmearoundtheschoolafterlunch.Now,I’vebeenstudyinginthiscountryforthreeyears.EverytimeIlookbacktomyfirstdayofseniorhigh,IalwayswishthatIwasn’tsoshy.Thoughmynewlifedidn’tstarteasily,Iwassoluckytohavemynewclassmatestheretohelpandtalktome.31.Theauthorwaslateforherfirstdayatschoolbecause________.
A.herteacherwaslatetopickherupB.shedidn’tknowthemetrosystemyetC.shedidn’tknowwhereherschoolwasD.herteacherallowedhertobelate32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“embarrassing”meaninChinese?
A.使人尴尬的B.使人兴奋的C.使人生气的D.使人讨厌的33.Theauthor’sclassmatesare________.
A.seriousB.friendlyC.shyD.amazed34.HowlonghasthewriterbeenintheCzechRepublic?
A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.D.Forfouryears.35.Agoodtitleforthemessagemightbe________.
A.AnembarrassingexperienceB.MydearteacherandclassmatesC.FarewelltotheCzechRepublicD.MylifeintheCzechRepublicBMIisameasurethatusesyourheightandweighttoworkoutifyouarefit.Ifyourbodymassindex(指数)isover30,youwillbedefinedobesity(肥胖).Asaresult,somecitiesinChinahaveincludedBMIinthePEtestforthehighschoolentranceexamination,orZhongkao.Forexample,BeijingdeclaredthatBMIbecameasubjectofthePEtestfortheZhongkao.ChengduandShanghaihavealsostartedsimilaractions.Thischangeaimstoencouragestudentstopaymoreattentiontotheirhealthandexercisehabits.ZhangYanshuisaneighth-graderfromBeijingChaoyangForeignLanguageSchool.Hestartedbyrunningwithhisdad,andsoontooktrainingclasses.“IthinkBMIandtheeventsfortheexamgowelltogether.WhenIpracticetheevents,myBMIgetsbetter;whenmyBMIgetsbetter,Ifeelmoreenergeticdoingtheevents.”Zhangalsopaidmuchattentiontohisfood.“Iatebrownriceinsteadofwhiterice,andchickenformeatmostofthetime,”hesaid.ButhisBMIreachedagoodlevelafterfourmonthsofeffort.ChenKaifei,14,alsofromBeijingsaidthatBMIisalsoaproblemforstudentswhoaretoothin,andhascausedsome“figureanxiety(身材焦虑)”amongstudents.“However,mostlyIthinkithasagoodinfluence,”Chensaid.“Everyonehasabetterunderstandingoftheirbodyandhealthconditions,andIstartedtocareaboutmylifestyleeveryday,simplytokeepmyBMIatagoodlevel.”AddingBMItotheZhongkaoPEtesthelpsstudentsfocusontheirhealth,butitalsobringschallenges.Whilesome,likeZhangYanshu,succeedbycombiningexerciseandhealthyeating,othersworryaboutstressoverbodyimage.Schoolsandfamiliesshouldguidestudentstocarefortheirhealthwithoutfeelingtoomuchpressure.36.WhatdidZhangYanshudotoimprovehisBMIaccordingtothetext?
A.Hepracticedrunningandchangedhisdiet.B.Hetookmedicineandavoidedsugaryfood.C.HisBMIreached3.10afterpracticingfourmonths.D.Hefocusedontrainingclassesandstoppedeatingrice.37.WhatdoesChenKaifeithinkaboutBMIbeingincludedinthePEtest?
A.Itonlycausesanxietyandhasnobenefits.B.Ithasbenefitsbutrequiresattentiontostudents’feelings.C.Itismoreharmfulthanhelpfulforstudents’mentalhealth.D.Itismostlythoughtthatitdoesn’thaveagoodinfluence.38.WhichgroupofpeopleissuitableforusingBMI?
A.Kangkang,whoisamiddlestudent.B.Bill,whoisaprofessionalathletes.C.Yamin,whoisgoingtohaveababy.D.Nacy,whoisweakandinhis80s.39.Howdoestheauthororganizethepassage?
A.BycomparingBMIrulesindifferentcities.B.Bylistingalargeofnumberstoshowhisideas.C.ByarguingBMIshouldnotbeusedinexams.D.Byintroducingapolicy,usingexamples,andshowingresults.40.WhatisthemainpurposeofaddingBMItotheZhongkaoPEtest?
A.Tomakestudentscompeteforhigherscores.B.Tohelpstudentsdevelophealthierhabits.C.Toreducethenumberofoverweightstudents.D.Toencouragestudentstoworkhard.四、补全对话根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)A:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,I’dliketobuyticketstoLondon,please.A:41B:Onthe5thofMay.A:The5th?Letmesee.I’msorry.Wedon’thaveanyflightstoLondononthatday.42B:I’mafraidthatIcan’tleavebeforethe5th.A:Thenwehaveaflightonthe6th.B:43A:It’sCA757.B:CA757.44A:Ittakesoffat12:55.45B:I’dlikethreeseats.A:Justamoment,please.
A.Howmuchistheticket?B.What’stheflightnumber?C.Wheredoesittakeoff?D.Howmanyseats,please?E.Whenwouldyouliketofly?F.Howaboutthe4th?G.AndwhattimedoesitleaveShanghai?五、完成句子46.路上堵得很厉害。Thereisaheavy__________________ontheroad.47.花瓶碎片散落在地上。Thevaselay________________onthefloor.48.你可以就像用计算器那样使用这个应用。Youcanusethisapp__________________acalculator.49.钢琴占据了房间的一半以上。Thepiano________________overhalfoftheroom.50.他们握了握手,成为了朋友。They__________________andbecamefriends.六、任务型阅读Animalsandplantshaveadapted(适应)toliveeverywhere.Polarbearsareagoodexample.Theyhavethickfatundertheirskin(皮毛),whichhelpsthemtostaywarmwhentheyswiminfreezingwater.Notonlythis,butit’sverydifficultforotheranimalstoseetheminthesnowbecausetheyhavecompletelywhitehair.Theycaneasilyrunuptootheranimalsandfightwiththeirhugebody.Anotheramazinganimalistheptarmigan(松鸡),theArcticbird.Itisalsowhite,whichhelpsithideinthesnow.However,whenthesnowdisappears,thebirdchangescolor.Itturnsgreyfromheadtotailtofit(适应)therockyenvironment.Plantshaveadapted,too.Thisbeeorchid(蜜蜂兰)looksexactlylikeithasarealbeerestingonitsflower.This“bee”isactuallypartoftheflower.It’snature’swayofattractingrealbeestotheorchid.Hereisanotheramazingplant.Atfirst,youmightthinkthatthisisaleaf.Butit’sinfactanIndianleafbutterfly,sittingonthebranchofatree.Becauseitdoesn’tlooklikeabutterfly,itcanhidefromotheranimalsthatwouldliketoeatit.TheAmazonforestspideralsohasacreativewayofprotectingitself.Itcreatesalargerfake(假的)spidertoscareaway(吓跑)otheranimals.51.Thethickfatunderpolarbears’skinhelpsthem________.52.Ptarmigancan________accordingtodifferentenvironment.53.TheIndianleafbutterflycanprotectitselffromotheranimalsbecauseitlookslike________.54.TheAmazonforestspiderprotectsitselfby________.55.Thepassageismainlyabouthowanimalsandplants________.七、短文填空Hundredsofyearsago,nodandelions(蒲公英)grewinNorthAmerica.ThenpeoplecamefromEurope.Theyhaddandelionseedsontheirclothes.Theseedsf56fromtheirclothesontotheground.Sincethen,dandelionshavespreadallover.Mostpeoplebelievethatdandelionsareweeds.Theydonotwantthemintheirgardens.Butsomepeoplethinkthatdandelionflowersarep57.Andothersthinkthatdandelionstastegood.Theycookdandelionleaveso58putthemintoafreshsalad.Theleavesmustbep59beforetheflowerscomeoutortheywillnottastegood.Somepeoplemakedandelionflowersintowine.Dandelionsdonotd60easily.Ifthe
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