2026九年级英语下册第一二三单元第一次月考含答案及解析

2026九年级英语下册第一二三单元第一次月考含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：九年级学生总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatdoes"sustainabledevelopment"meanaccordingtothetext?A.Rapideconomicgrowthatanycost.B.Balancingeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.C.Reducingindustrialproductiontosaveenergy.D.Encouragingmorepeopletousepublictransportation.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalsymptomofstress?A.Headaches.B.Improvedconcentration.C.Difficultysleeping.D.Increasedappetite.3.Thephrase"setanexample"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.Followothers'behavior.B.Showhowsomethingshouldbedone.C.Criticizeothers'mistakes.D.Avoidmakingmistakes.4.WhatisthemainideaofUnit2?A.Theimportanceoffamilyrelationships.B.Howtodealwithstressindailylife.C.Thebenefitsofexerciseforhealth.D.Theroleoftechnologyinmodernsociety.5.Theword"beyond"inthesentence"Theproblemisbeyondourcontrol"means:A.Infrontof.B.Morethan.C.Outsideof.D.Below.6.Whichsentenceusesthepassivevoice?A.Shewrotealetteryesterday.B.Thebookwasreadbyhim.C.Theyareplayingfootballnow.D.Mybrothercooksdinnereverynight.7.Whatdoes"diverse"meaninthecontextofUnit3?A.Similar.B.Different.C.Rare.D.Expensive.8.Thesentence"Weshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment"suggests:A.Ignoringenvironmentalissues.B.Waitingforotherstosolvetheproblem.C.Takingresponsibilityfortheplanet.D.Reducingpersonalconsumption.9.Whichofthefollowingisagrammaticallycorrectsentence?A.Idon’tliketoeatvegetables.B.Shedon’tgotoschool.C.Theyisstudents.D.Hehasacar.10.Theunderlinedword"unique"in"Eachculturehasitsuniquetraditions"means:A.Ordinary.B.Common.C.Special.D.Old-fashioned.参考答案：1.B2.B3.B4.B5.C6.B7.B8.C9.A10.C---二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______(write)areportonclimatechange.2.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshould______(exercise)regularly.3.Themuseum______(hold)anexhibitionaboutancientartifactsnextmonth.4.Mysisterisgoodat______(play)thepiano.5.Weneedtofindwaysto______(reduce)pollutioninourcity.6.Thebook______(write)byJaneAustenisveryfamous.7.They______(go)tothezoolastweekend.8.Thecompanydecidedto______(invest)moremoneyinrenewableenergy.9.Canyouhelpme______(carry)theseheavyboxes?10.Thefestivalisatimetocelebratethe______(diverse)cultureofourcommunity.参考答案：1.write2.exercise3.holds4.playing5.reduce6.written7went8.invest9.carry10.diverse---三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Stressisalwaysharmfultoyourhealth.(×)2.Sustainabledevelopmentfocusesonlyoneconomicgrowth.(×)3.It’simportanttosetagoodexampleforothers.(√)4.Exercisecanhelpreducestress.(√)5.Allculturesarethesame.(×)6.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectperformstheaction.(×)7.Takingactiontoprotecttheenvironmentisunnecessary.(×)8."Unique"meanssomethingthatisverydifferent.(×)9.Thesentence"Sheisreadingabook"isinthepassivevoice.(×)10.It’sokaytoignoresmallenvironmentalproblems.(×)参考答案：1.×2.×3.√4.√5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.×---四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whatarethreewaystoreducestress?-Exerciseregularly.-Talktofriendsorfamily.-Practicerelaxationtechniqueslikedeepbreathing.2.Whyissustainabledevelopmentimportant?-Itbalanceseconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.-Itensuresresourcesareavailableforfuturegenerations.-Itreducespollutionandconservesnaturalhabitats.3.Howcanindividualscontributetoprotectingtheenvironment?-Usereusablebagsinsteadofplastic.-Recyclewasteproperly.-Savewaterandelectricityathome.---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Scenario:AstudentnamedLilyfeelsstressedbecauseshehastoomuchhomeworkandexams.-Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)advisingheronhowtomanagestress.Example:Lily,Iunderstandyou’refeelingstressed.Trytomakeastudyscheduletoorganizeyourtime.Exerciseforatleast30minutesadaytorelax.Talkingtoyourparentsorfriendscanalsohelp.Remember,it’sokaytotakebreaks.Staypositive!2.GrammarTask:Completethefollowingpassageusingthecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.Lastweekend,myfamily______(go)tothecountryside.We______(visit)anorganicfarmwherethey______(grow)freshvegetables.Thefarm______(produce)avarietyoffruitsandherbs.We______(pick)somestrawberriesand______(eat)themdirectlyfromtheplants.It______(be)afunandeducationaltrip.Answer:Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountryside.Wevisitedanorganicfarmwheretheygrowfreshvegetables.Thefarmproducesavarietyoffruitsandherbs.Wepickedsomestrawberriesandatethemdirectlyfromtheplants.Itwasafunandeducationaltrip.---标准答案及解析一、单选题解析1.B-Sustainabledevelopmentmeansbalancingeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.2.B-Stressusuallycausesproblemslikedifficultyconcentrating,notimprovement.3.B-"Setanexample"meansshowingothershowtobehavewell.4.B-Unit2focusesonstressmanagement.5.C-"Beyond"meansoutsideoforbeyondone’scontrol.6.B-"Thebookwasreadbyhim"ispassivevoice.7.B-"Diverse"meansdifferent.8.C-Takingactionshowsresponsibility.9.A-"Idon’tliketoeatvegetables"iscorrect.10.C-"Unique"meansspecialordifferent.二、填空题解析1.write-Verbformafter"askedto."2.exercise-Infinitivewith"to."3.holds-Third-personsingularpresenttense.4.playing-Gerundafter"goodat."5.reduce-Infinitivewith"to."6.written-Pastparticipleafter"by."7.went-Pasttenseof"go."8.invest-Infinitivewith"to."9.carry-Gerundafter"helpmeto."10.diverse-Adjectiveformof"diversity."三、判断题解析1.×-Moderatestresscanbebeneficial.2.×-Italsoconsiderssocialequity.3.√-Rolemodelsinfluencebehavior.4.√-Physicalactivityreducesstresshormones.5.×-Culturesvarygreatly.6.×-Passivevoicehasthesubjectreceivingthe