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Module1Europe单元测试题及答案
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
★★☆☆☆
WalkintotheCaliforniahomeofAnneBellesandherhusband,JimSiicock,and
you'llseekidseverywhereplayingvideogames,doinghomework,andgettingready
fordinner.Thereare30boysin(hishouseandAnneBellesistheirmom.Belleshas
wantedtohelpchildrensinceshewasakid."IwasintriguedbythemovieOliver!in
the1960s,amusicalbasedontheCharlesDickensnovelOliverTwist.Itoldmymorn,
'That'swhatIwanttodo.
Anne'sboysarefrom3(o25yearsold.Allofthemarechallengedinsomeway.
“Theyeachhavespecialneeds-physically,mentally(精神上,oratschool,Msays
Belles.
Everyday,asmallarmyofchildcareworkers,nurses,andvolunteers(志愿者)
comesintohelpcookandc'ean,wash30loadsoflaundryaday,andtakecareof
healthneeds.
Tofindou(howmuchsuchalargefamilycosts,wefollowedJimSilcocktothe
grocerystore.Hespent$880onfoodfbroneweek.Everymonththeyspend$2,000to
runfivecars,$15,000for(hefourteenpaidhelpers,andmorethan$10,000on
medicalcosts.Thefamilyreceives$26.000amonthfrom(hestategovernment,and
makessomemoneyfromafamilybusiness.Allthemoneyisspentonthechildren;
havingnewclothesandfancycarsisn'timportanttoBelles.
Howdothekidsfeel?17-year-oldAnthonysays,“ThefamilyistherewheneverI
needsomething...1feellikeIamloved.”
^EverythingI'mdoingnowiswhat1wantedtohappeninmylife,vsaysAnne
Belles.t4So,noregrets;thisisperfect.1couldn'taskfbrittobebetter-maybea
biggerhouse,youknow,wouldbenice.”
21.Theunderlinedword“intrigued”inthefirstparagraphmeans"
A.fooledB.attractedC.frightenedD.disappointed
22.TheboysAnnehasraised.
A.areallreadytoacceptachallengeB.alllikeOliverTwist
C.allhavedisabilitiesD.areallteenagers
23.ForAnneandherhusband,raising30boys.
A.istheirdreamB.isnosmalltask
C.isapieceofcakeD.istheirfamilytradition
24.Whatdo17-year-oldAnthony'swordsmean?
A.Heissatisfiedwithhisfamily.B.Hehaslearnthowtoloveothers.
C.Hewantstogetmorecareandlove.D.Heisstilllookingforhisownfamily.
B
★★★☆☆
BackpackinginEuropeisawonderfulexperienceforyoungpeoplearoundthe
world.Afterhighschooloruniversity,youcanplanaEuropeanbackpackingtrip.
Packing
Asyouplanthethingsyouwillcarry,bringwarmclothesandaraincoator
umbrellatodealwithchangingweatherindifferentEuropeancountries.Europeans
likedressingnicely,andgoodclotheswillmakeyoufeellesslikeadusty(满是灰尘
的)backpacker.Itisnotworthtakingthetroubletobringahairdryerorshampoo,as
youcanbuybasicnecessities(必需品)inEurope.
Hostels
ThecheapestplacestosleepwhenbackpackinginEuropearehostels(where
peoplecanstayandeatfairlycheaply).Mosthostelshavealotofinformationabout
low-costwaystoseelocala:tractions,andmanyoffertours.Thecostforhostelbeds
differsfromcountrytocountry.InParis,youmightpay30euros,butinBulgaria,you
cangetabedfor10euros.Ingeneral,hostelsaremoreexpensiveinlarge,popular
citiessuchasParis,RomeandLondon.
Manybackpackersuserailpasses(火车通票),whichallowunlimited(不受限的)
travelwithincountrygroupsoveraperiodoftime.Ifyouhavethetimetotravelby
trainandwillbetravelinginacountrygroup,thiscanbeagooddeal.Otherwise,you
mayconsiderpoint-to-pointtickets,localtrains,busesandairlinessuchasRyanair,
easyJetandWizzAir,whichoffercheapflights.
Food
EatingoutinEuropecancomewithahighcost,and(hebestwaytocutyourfood
budget(预算)islocookmealsinthesharedkitchensinhostels.Youcanmake
severalmealsintopicnicstotakeadvantageofEurope'sparks.Whenshoppingfor
yourpicnic,tryandbuyatalocalmarket.Yousavesomeeuroswhilesupportingthe
localindustryat(hesametime.Wheneatingout,chooserestaurantsawayfromtourist
attractions.
25.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofhostels?
A.Theyareoftenbuiltinpopularcities.
B.Theyaremainlyopentoyoungpeople.
C.Theyusuallyprovidetourinformation.
D.Theyalwaysaskthesamepricefbrtheirbeds.
26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin(heblankinthetext?
A.Traveling.B.Shopping.C.Entertainment.D.Transportation.
27.TomakeacheaptripinEurope,you'dbetter.
A.eatmealsonthetrain
B.choosearestaurantnearapark
C.enjoyamealsoldatalocalmarket
D.cookyourownmealsatthehostelkitchen
★★★☆☆
ThefirstdayofthemonthofMayisknownasMayDay.Itisthetimeofyear
whenwarmerweatherbegins.Peoplecelebratethecomingofsummerwithcustoms
thatareexpressionsofjoyandhopeafteralongwinter.Today,MayDayactivities
havebeenmovedtotheMayDayholidayonthefirstMondayofthemonth.Itisa
publicholidaywhenfamiliestakeadvantageofthetimeofftovisitsomeoftheUK's
manyattractions,includingparks,zoos,historicbuildings,ancienttownsandvillages
andbeautifulcountryside.
MayDaycelebrationshavetheirorigins(起源)intheRomanfestivalofFlora,
thegoddessoffruitandflowers,whichmarkedthebeginningofsummer.People
woulddecorate(装饰)theirhousesandvillageswithleavesandflowerstheypicked
atdaybreakinthebeliefthatthevegetationspiritswouldbringgoodluck.Inthevery
earlymorning,younggirlswentintothefieldsandwashedtheirfaceswithdew(露
水).Theybelievedthismadethemverybeautifulforthefollowingyear.
MayDaywasanimportantdayin(heMiddleAgesandwasafavoriteholidayof
manyEnglishvillages.Peopleof(hetimeusedtocutdownyoungtreesandstick
theminthegroundinthevillagetomarkthearrivalofsummer.Thisistheoriginof
(hemaypole(五月tt).Peopledancedaroundthemincelebrationoftheendofwinter.
MaypoleswereoncecommonalloverEnglandandwerekeptfromoneyeartothe
next.ThetallestmaypoleissaidtohavebeenputupinLondonontheStrandin1661.
Itstoodmorethan143feethighandwascutdownin1717,whenitwasusedby
Newtontosupportanewreflectingtelescope(反射式望远镜)inventedbyDutch
scientistHuygens.
28.HowdoBritishpeoplecelebrateMayDay?
A.Theyvisitfriendsandfamilymembers.
B.Theyspendalotoftimeshoppingaround.
C.Theyshowgreatloveforthelongwinter.
D.TheycelebrateitonthefirstMondayofMay.
29.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2refersto.
A.goingintothefieldsB.pickingflowersatdaybreak
C.washingthefacewithdewD.gettingupearlyinthemorning
30.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemaypole?
A.PeopleclimbitonMayDay.B.ItdatesfromtheMiddleAges.
C.Iiwasusuallyfoundinihecities.D.Peopleusedold,(alltrees(omakeii.
31.Thepurposeofthetextisto.
A.describeRomancustomsB.introduceaBritishfestival
C.suggestspringfamilyactivitiesD.explaintheoriginsofmaypoles
D
★★★★☆
Recently,OdysseyMarineExploration,acompanythatspeciallysavesshipsthat
havebeendestroyedatsea,orrecovers(找回)thethingsonthem,foundsomeriches
fromalong-sunkenshipcalled(heSSCentralAmerica.Itpulledinfivegoldbars(条)
andtwogoldcoinsweighingatotalof66pounds.Thisdiscoverymarksjustthe
beginningofOdyssey'srecoveryoftreasurefromtheSSCentralAmerica.
InSeptember1857,theSSCentralAmericaleftPanama,carryingatleast3tons
ofgoldcoinsandbars.ItwassailingtoNewYorkCitytosendthegoldtoManhattan
banks.Butalongtheway,itwascaughtupinastormoffthecoastofSouthCarolina.
Thestormdestroyedtheship,andcausedittosink.Ofthemorethan570peopleon
board,425died.
Oceanexplorers(勘探者)discovered(heshipin1988.Theysentamachineto
checktheshipandbroughtbacksomeofthetreasure.Altogether,theypulledina
totalof2tonsofgoldbarsandcoins.Buttherecoveryhadtostop.Manydifferent
groupsofpeoplebelievedihaitheywereihelegalownersof(hegold.Theysued(控
告)therecoveryteam.Ittockmorethan20yearsbeforepeopledecidedhowtodivide
(helosttreasure.Oncethisproblemwassolved,OdysseyMarineExplorationwas
chosentopulluptheremaininggold.
Recoveringthetreasurewillbeexpensive.Odysseybelievestheremaining
treasurecouldbeworthasmuchas$85million.Therecentdiscoveryshowsthatthe
goldontheshiphasprobablynotbeenstolen.€4Itmeansthatnobodyhascometothe
shipsince1991,whenIwaslastthere,,,saysBobEvans,ascientistwhowaspartof
(herecoveryteam.Evanscannotwaittoseewhatothersurprisestheshipmayhold.
32.WhatdidOdysseydiscoverrecently?
A.Anewcoast.B.Sometreasure.
C.Manygoldcoins.D.Along-sunkenship.
33.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSSCentralAmerica?
A.Itwasfoundtwocenturiesafteritsank.
B.Itsankbecauseoftheheavygold.
C.Allofitssailorsdiedwhenitsank.
D.Thereisatleastonetonofgoldleftonitnow.
34.HowdoesBobEvansfeelaboutthecomingrecovery?
A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Hopeful.D.Uninterested.
35.Whatisthemainideaof(hetext?
A.Alostshiphasbeenfound.
B.Newwaystofindtreasure.
C.Goldisbeingrecoveredunderwater.
D.Thesecretsoftheunderseaworld.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
Whatdoyoudoinasituationlikethis?You'reeatingdinnerwithfriendsina
nicerestaurant.You'rehavingagreattimewhenaphoneringsatthetablenexttoyou.
Amantakesouthisphoneandstartstalkingloudlyaboutproblemshe'shavingwith
hisgirlfriend.Hetalksforalmosttenminuies!36
Manypeoplefindcellphonesusefulintheirday-to-daylives.Butwe'veallsat
nexttosomeonetalkingtooloudlyonacellphone.Youmaywanttotellthe
loudmouthtoendtheconversation,butletthemanagementtakecareofnoisy
customers.37Hereareafewrules:
•Offmeansoff!38Ifasignsays“turnoffcellphones",don'tuseyourphone.
•39Speaksoftlyandfbrashorttime.Trytomoveawayfromotherpeople.
•Lightsoffiphoneoff!Nevertakecallsinatheateroratthemovies.
•40Talkingonacellphonewhiledrivingisdangerous.Andwatchwhere
you'regoingwhenyou'rewalkingdown(hestreetandtalkingonthephone.
Asmorepeopleusecellphones,thingsareonlygoingiogetworse.So,thenext
timeyou5regettingreadytomakeacall,stopandconsiderthepeoplearoundyou.
A.Payattention!
B.Trytomakeyourselfunderstood!
C.Keepprivateconversationsprivate!
D.Youcanonlycontrolyourownbehavior.
E.Alwaysmakeyourselfavailabletoyourphone.
F.Followtherulesofrestaurantsandotherpublicplaces.
G.Thishappensallthetime—onbuses,inrestaurants,everywhere!
第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项.
★★★☆☆
Atabout10P.M.onSeptember7,2013,TommyBarberandhisfriendSusan
Laneyweresteppingoutof:heelevatorofherapartmentbuildingwhenbothof(hem
41smoke."Mydogs!”Susanshoutedwith42assherandownthehalltoher
apartment.Tommy,54,whois43_,walkedtowardthesmoke.
“Iwas44acrossfromSusan'sapartmentdoor;Itookfourorfivestepstothe
right,andsmokehitmerightintheface,“hesays."I45(hedoor,shouting,4Anybody
home?'46nobodyanswered.”
Suddenlythedooropened,and47smokecameout.Tommyheardcoughingand
reachedbehindthedoor,wavinghisarmuntilhe48someone.1(wasDianeMarshall,
wholivedthere.Hegrabbedherarmandpulledherintothehall,thenranbacktothe
49apartment.
ThenheandSusanpickedupthefireextinguisher(灭火器).WhileTommyheld
it,he50Susantouseittofightthefire.51,thefirefinallydieddown.
Dianehadfallenasleepwithacookingpotonthestove(炉子),andithad52fire.
ShelatercalledTommyto53him."IcouldhavediedJshetoldalocalnewsstation.
Asitturnedout,54fireswassecondnaturetoTommy—hehadbeena55with
(heSt.LucieCountyFireDistrictforaboutayearin(he1980s.He56aseriouseye
diseasein2000andlosthissight.
LastNovember,theSt.LucieCountyFireDistrictawarded(授予)himandSusan
theCitizenHeroAwardfortheir57actions.Whenaskedwhathe58atthattime,
Tommysaid,“Iwasn't59atall.Ijustknewitwas60Ihadtodo.^^
41.A.blewB.sawC.smelledD.produced
42.A.angerB.surpriseC.fearD.joy
43.A.blindB.deafC.lostD.hurt
44.A.sittingB.standingC.exercisingD.working
45.A.lockedB.openedC.cameintoD.knockedon
46.A.SoB.ButC.BecauseD.Unless
47.A.noB.lessC.moreD.other
48.A.leftB.feltC.recognizedD.remembered
49.A.middle-sizedB.well-decoratedC.old-fashionedD.smoke-filled
50.A.taughtB.allowedC.forcedD.wanted
51.A.SadlyB.UsuallyC.SuddenlyD.Luckily
52.A.caughtB.attractedC.preventedD.used
53.A.inviteB.knowC.thankD.support
54.A.makingB.feedingC.fighiingD.lighting
55.A.doctorB.survivorC.doorkeeperD.fireman
56.A.foundB.developedC.treatedD.spread
57.A.freeB.braveC.furtherD.official
58.A.didB.saidC.thoughtD.had
59.A.interestedB.worriedC.excitedD.frightened
60.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something
第II卷
第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词
的正确形式。
RomeisontheshortlistofcitiestoseefbrmanytouristsheadingforEurope.Itisa
city61.youdon'lneedmuchmoneytoenjoythecity'ssights.Atleastfour
ofthemajor62.(attract)won'tcostyouacent.
SeeSaintPeter'sBasilica(圣彼得大教堂)
LikemanyofRome'schurches,SaintPeter'sBasilicahasnoadmissioncharge
(门票费).63.(hecrowdsmightrequiresomeofyourpatience,youwillnot
be64.(disappoint).Achance65.(see)Michelangelo^Pietais
(hegreatestrecompense(补偿).
ClimbtheSpanishSteps
TheSpanishStepsareoneofRome'smostfamouslandmarks.Ifyouvisitin
spring,don'tmisstheexcitingdisplayofflowers66.linethesteps.
SpeaktheTruth
StickahandintheBoccadellaVeritaandyoumusttellthetruth.It'ssaidthatif
youtellalie,youllrisk67.(lose)thehand.Eitherway,youwonHloseany
money;there5snocharge.Continueyourlow-costtripwith68.walkalong
theriverTiber;theBoccadellaVeritaisaperfectstartingpoint.
VisitthePantheon(万神殿)
ThePantheon,wiihitsbeginningsasanancientRomantemple(寺庙),69.
(be)nowachurch.Oftenit70.(consider)tobetheworld'sonly
perfectbuildingintermsofarchitecture,it^freetoenjoythebeautifulceilingand
watchthesunlightpassacrosstheroom.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请为修改你同桌写的以下作
文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的
增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第
11处起)不计分。
Mymotherhasapairofeyewhichcanspeak.WhateverImeetdifficulties,her
eyeswillencouragemeandcheermeup.WhenIbeganlearningtowalk,Mom
alwayslendmeahandandencouragedmetostandupwhenIfelldown.AsIfinal
threwmyselfintoherarms,hereyessmiledbypraise.AfterIstartedtheschool,
Mom'seyesstillencouragedmyself.WhenIfailedmyEnglishexam,Momhelped
mefindoutthereasonsinsteadpunishingme.NowIhavegrownupandbecome
independence.However,Icanalwaysseemymother'sencouragedeyeswhereverI
go-
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,家住北京。你的美国笔友Peter来信说打算来北京旅游,希
望你给他介绍一下北京的情况。请根据所给提示信息,给他回一封信。
16000多平方公
位置中国北部面积人口约2200万
里
1.是中国的首都和第二大城市;
相关信息2.是中国的攻治、经济、文化中心;
3.主要景点有长城、故宫、颐和园,均被列入《世界遗产名录》o
注意:
1.词数1()()左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);
2.不要逐条翻译,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.参考词汇:颐和园theSumme
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