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Module1Europe单元测试题及答案

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

★★☆☆☆

WalkintotheCaliforniahomeofAnneBellesandherhusband,JimSiicock,and

you'llseekidseverywhereplayingvideogames,doinghomework,andgettingready

fordinner.Thereare30boysin(hishouseandAnneBellesistheirmom.Belleshas

wantedtohelpchildrensinceshewasakid."IwasintriguedbythemovieOliver!in

the1960s,amusicalbasedontheCharlesDickensnovelOliverTwist.Itoldmymorn,

'That'swhatIwanttodo.

Anne'sboysarefrom3(o25yearsold.Allofthemarechallengedinsomeway.

“Theyeachhavespecialneeds-physically,mentally(精神上,oratschool,Msays

Belles.

Everyday,asmallarmyofchildcareworkers,nurses,andvolunteers(志愿者)

comesintohelpcookandc'ean,wash30loadsoflaundryaday,andtakecareof

healthneeds.

Tofindou(howmuchsuchalargefamilycosts,wefollowedJimSilcocktothe

grocerystore.Hespent$880onfoodfbroneweek.Everymonththeyspend$2,000to

runfivecars,$15,000for(hefourteenpaidhelpers,andmorethan$10,000on

medicalcosts.Thefamilyreceives$26.000amonthfrom(hestategovernment,and

makessomemoneyfromafamilybusiness.Allthemoneyisspentonthechildren;

havingnewclothesandfancycarsisn'timportanttoBelles.

Howdothekidsfeel?17-year-oldAnthonysays,“ThefamilyistherewheneverI

needsomething...1feellikeIamloved.”

^EverythingI'mdoingnowiswhat1wantedtohappeninmylife,vsaysAnne

Belles.t4So,noregrets;thisisperfect.1couldn'taskfbrittobebetter-maybea

biggerhouse,youknow,wouldbenice.”

21.Theunderlinedword“intrigued”inthefirstparagraphmeans"

A.fooledB.attractedC.frightenedD.disappointed

22.TheboysAnnehasraised.

A.areallreadytoacceptachallengeB.alllikeOliverTwist

C.allhavedisabilitiesD.areallteenagers

23.ForAnneandherhusband,raising30boys.

A.istheirdreamB.isnosmalltask

C.isapieceofcakeD.istheirfamilytradition

24.Whatdo17-year-oldAnthony'swordsmean?

A.Heissatisfiedwithhisfamily.B.Hehaslearnthowtoloveothers.

C.Hewantstogetmorecareandlove.D.Heisstilllookingforhisownfamily.

B

★★★☆☆

BackpackinginEuropeisawonderfulexperienceforyoungpeoplearoundthe

world.Afterhighschooloruniversity,youcanplanaEuropeanbackpackingtrip.

Packing

Asyouplanthethingsyouwillcarry,bringwarmclothesandaraincoator

umbrellatodealwithchangingweatherindifferentEuropeancountries.Europeans

likedressingnicely,andgoodclotheswillmakeyoufeellesslikeadusty(满是灰尘

的)backpacker.Itisnotworthtakingthetroubletobringahairdryerorshampoo,as

youcanbuybasicnecessities(必需品)inEurope.

Hostels

ThecheapestplacestosleepwhenbackpackinginEuropearehostels(where

peoplecanstayandeatfairlycheaply).Mosthostelshavealotofinformationabout

low-costwaystoseelocala:tractions,andmanyoffertours.Thecostforhostelbeds

differsfromcountrytocountry.InParis,youmightpay30euros,butinBulgaria,you

cangetabedfor10euros.Ingeneral,hostelsaremoreexpensiveinlarge,popular

citiessuchasParis,RomeandLondon.

Manybackpackersuserailpasses(火车通票),whichallowunlimited(不受限的)

travelwithincountrygroupsoveraperiodoftime.Ifyouhavethetimetotravelby

trainandwillbetravelinginacountrygroup,thiscanbeagooddeal.Otherwise,you

mayconsiderpoint-to-pointtickets,localtrains,busesandairlinessuchasRyanair,

easyJetandWizzAir,whichoffercheapflights.

Food

EatingoutinEuropecancomewithahighcost,and(hebestwaytocutyourfood

budget(预算)islocookmealsinthesharedkitchensinhostels.Youcanmake

severalmealsintopicnicstotakeadvantageofEurope'sparks.Whenshoppingfor

yourpicnic,tryandbuyatalocalmarket.Yousavesomeeuroswhilesupportingthe

localindustryat(hesametime.Wheneatingout,chooserestaurantsawayfromtourist

attractions.

25.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofhostels?

A.Theyareoftenbuiltinpopularcities.

B.Theyaremainlyopentoyoungpeople.

C.Theyusuallyprovidetourinformation.

D.Theyalwaysaskthesamepricefbrtheirbeds.

26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin(heblankinthetext?

A.Traveling.B.Shopping.C.Entertainment.D.Transportation.

27.TomakeacheaptripinEurope,you'dbetter.

A.eatmealsonthetrain

B.choosearestaurantnearapark

C.enjoyamealsoldatalocalmarket

D.cookyourownmealsatthehostelkitchen

★★★☆☆

ThefirstdayofthemonthofMayisknownasMayDay.Itisthetimeofyear

whenwarmerweatherbegins.Peoplecelebratethecomingofsummerwithcustoms

thatareexpressionsofjoyandhopeafteralongwinter.Today,MayDayactivities

havebeenmovedtotheMayDayholidayonthefirstMondayofthemonth.Itisa

publicholidaywhenfamiliestakeadvantageofthetimeofftovisitsomeoftheUK's

manyattractions,includingparks,zoos,historicbuildings,ancienttownsandvillages

andbeautifulcountryside.

MayDaycelebrationshavetheirorigins(起源)intheRomanfestivalofFlora,

thegoddessoffruitandflowers,whichmarkedthebeginningofsummer.People

woulddecorate(装饰)theirhousesandvillageswithleavesandflowerstheypicked

atdaybreakinthebeliefthatthevegetationspiritswouldbringgoodluck.Inthevery

earlymorning,younggirlswentintothefieldsandwashedtheirfaceswithdew(露

水).Theybelievedthismadethemverybeautifulforthefollowingyear.

MayDaywasanimportantdayin(heMiddleAgesandwasafavoriteholidayof

manyEnglishvillages.Peopleof(hetimeusedtocutdownyoungtreesandstick

theminthegroundinthevillagetomarkthearrivalofsummer.Thisistheoriginof

(hemaypole(五月tt).Peopledancedaroundthemincelebrationoftheendofwinter.

MaypoleswereoncecommonalloverEnglandandwerekeptfromoneyeartothe

next.ThetallestmaypoleissaidtohavebeenputupinLondonontheStrandin1661.

Itstoodmorethan143feethighandwascutdownin1717,whenitwasusedby

Newtontosupportanewreflectingtelescope(反射式望远镜)inventedbyDutch

scientistHuygens.

28.HowdoBritishpeoplecelebrateMayDay?

A.Theyvisitfriendsandfamilymembers.

B.Theyspendalotoftimeshoppingaround.

C.Theyshowgreatloveforthelongwinter.

D.TheycelebrateitonthefirstMondayofMay.

29.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2refersto.

A.goingintothefieldsB.pickingflowersatdaybreak

C.washingthefacewithdewD.gettingupearlyinthemorning

30.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemaypole?

A.PeopleclimbitonMayDay.B.ItdatesfromtheMiddleAges.

C.Iiwasusuallyfoundinihecities.D.Peopleusedold,(alltrees(omakeii.

31.Thepurposeofthetextisto.

A.describeRomancustomsB.introduceaBritishfestival

C.suggestspringfamilyactivitiesD.explaintheoriginsofmaypoles

D

★★★★☆

Recently,OdysseyMarineExploration,acompanythatspeciallysavesshipsthat

havebeendestroyedatsea,orrecovers(找回)thethingsonthem,foundsomeriches

fromalong-sunkenshipcalled(heSSCentralAmerica.Itpulledinfivegoldbars(条)

andtwogoldcoinsweighingatotalof66pounds.Thisdiscoverymarksjustthe

beginningofOdyssey'srecoveryoftreasurefromtheSSCentralAmerica.

InSeptember1857,theSSCentralAmericaleftPanama,carryingatleast3tons

ofgoldcoinsandbars.ItwassailingtoNewYorkCitytosendthegoldtoManhattan

banks.Butalongtheway,itwascaughtupinastormoffthecoastofSouthCarolina.

Thestormdestroyedtheship,andcausedittosink.Ofthemorethan570peopleon

board,425died.

Oceanexplorers(勘探者)discovered(heshipin1988.Theysentamachineto

checktheshipandbroughtbacksomeofthetreasure.Altogether,theypulledina

totalof2tonsofgoldbarsandcoins.Buttherecoveryhadtostop.Manydifferent

groupsofpeoplebelievedihaitheywereihelegalownersof(hegold.Theysued(控

告)therecoveryteam.Ittockmorethan20yearsbeforepeopledecidedhowtodivide

(helosttreasure.Oncethisproblemwassolved,OdysseyMarineExplorationwas

chosentopulluptheremaininggold.

Recoveringthetreasurewillbeexpensive.Odysseybelievestheremaining

treasurecouldbeworthasmuchas$85million.Therecentdiscoveryshowsthatthe

goldontheshiphasprobablynotbeenstolen.€4Itmeansthatnobodyhascometothe

shipsince1991,whenIwaslastthere,,,saysBobEvans,ascientistwhowaspartof

(herecoveryteam.Evanscannotwaittoseewhatothersurprisestheshipmayhold.

32.WhatdidOdysseydiscoverrecently?

A.Anewcoast.B.Sometreasure.

C.Manygoldcoins.D.Along-sunkenship.

33.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSSCentralAmerica?

A.Itwasfoundtwocenturiesafteritsank.

B.Itsankbecauseoftheheavygold.

C.Allofitssailorsdiedwhenitsank.

D.Thereisatleastonetonofgoldleftonitnow.

34.HowdoesBobEvansfeelaboutthecomingrecovery?

A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Hopeful.D.Uninterested.

35.Whatisthemainideaof(hetext?

A.Alostshiphasbeenfound.

B.Newwaystofindtreasure.

C.Goldisbeingrecoveredunderwater.

D.Thesecretsoftheunderseaworld.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

Whatdoyoudoinasituationlikethis?You'reeatingdinnerwithfriendsina

nicerestaurant.You'rehavingagreattimewhenaphoneringsatthetablenexttoyou.

Amantakesouthisphoneandstartstalkingloudlyaboutproblemshe'shavingwith

hisgirlfriend.Hetalksforalmosttenminuies!36

Manypeoplefindcellphonesusefulintheirday-to-daylives.Butwe'veallsat

nexttosomeonetalkingtooloudlyonacellphone.Youmaywanttotellthe

loudmouthtoendtheconversation,butletthemanagementtakecareofnoisy

customers.37Hereareafewrules:

•Offmeansoff!38Ifasignsays“turnoffcellphones",don'tuseyourphone.

•39Speaksoftlyandfbrashorttime.Trytomoveawayfromotherpeople.

•Lightsoffiphoneoff!Nevertakecallsinatheateroratthemovies.

•40Talkingonacellphonewhiledrivingisdangerous.Andwatchwhere

you'regoingwhenyou'rewalkingdown(hestreetandtalkingonthephone.

Asmorepeopleusecellphones,thingsareonlygoingiogetworse.So,thenext

timeyou5regettingreadytomakeacall,stopandconsiderthepeoplearoundyou.

A.Payattention!

B.Trytomakeyourselfunderstood!

C.Keepprivateconversationsprivate!

D.Youcanonlycontrolyourownbehavior.

E.Alwaysmakeyourselfavailabletoyourphone.

F.Followtherulesofrestaurantsandotherpublicplaces.

G.Thishappensallthetime—onbuses,inrestaurants,everywhere!

第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项.

★★★☆☆

Atabout10P.M.onSeptember7,2013,TommyBarberandhisfriendSusan

Laneyweresteppingoutof:heelevatorofherapartmentbuildingwhenbothof(hem

41smoke."Mydogs!”Susanshoutedwith42assherandownthehalltoher

apartment.Tommy,54,whois43_,walkedtowardthesmoke.

“Iwas44acrossfromSusan'sapartmentdoor;Itookfourorfivestepstothe

right,andsmokehitmerightintheface,“hesays."I45(hedoor,shouting,4Anybody

home?'46nobodyanswered.”

Suddenlythedooropened,and47smokecameout.Tommyheardcoughingand

reachedbehindthedoor,wavinghisarmuntilhe48someone.1(wasDianeMarshall,

wholivedthere.Hegrabbedherarmandpulledherintothehall,thenranbacktothe

49apartment.

ThenheandSusanpickedupthefireextinguisher(灭火器).WhileTommyheld

it,he50Susantouseittofightthefire.51,thefirefinallydieddown.

Dianehadfallenasleepwithacookingpotonthestove(炉子),andithad52fire.

ShelatercalledTommyto53him."IcouldhavediedJshetoldalocalnewsstation.

Asitturnedout,54fireswassecondnaturetoTommy—hehadbeena55with

(heSt.LucieCountyFireDistrictforaboutayearin(he1980s.He56aseriouseye

diseasein2000andlosthissight.

LastNovember,theSt.LucieCountyFireDistrictawarded(授予)himandSusan

theCitizenHeroAwardfortheir57actions.Whenaskedwhathe58atthattime,

Tommysaid,“Iwasn't59atall.Ijustknewitwas60Ihadtodo.^^

41.A.blewB.sawC.smelledD.produced

42.A.angerB.surpriseC.fearD.joy

43.A.blindB.deafC.lostD.hurt

44.A.sittingB.standingC.exercisingD.working

45.A.lockedB.openedC.cameintoD.knockedon

46.A.SoB.ButC.BecauseD.Unless

47.A.noB.lessC.moreD.other

48.A.leftB.feltC.recognizedD.remembered

49.A.middle-sizedB.well-decoratedC.old-fashionedD.smoke-filled

50.A.taughtB.allowedC.forcedD.wanted

51.A.SadlyB.UsuallyC.SuddenlyD.Luckily

52.A.caughtB.attractedC.preventedD.used

53.A.inviteB.knowC.thankD.support

54.A.makingB.feedingC.fighiingD.lighting

55.A.doctorB.survivorC.doorkeeperD.fireman

56.A.foundB.developedC.treatedD.spread

57.A.freeB.braveC.furtherD.official

58.A.didB.saidC.thoughtD.had

59.A.interestedB.worriedC.excitedD.frightened

60.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something

第II卷

第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词

的正确形式。

RomeisontheshortlistofcitiestoseefbrmanytouristsheadingforEurope.Itisa

city61.youdon'lneedmuchmoneytoenjoythecity'ssights.Atleastfour

ofthemajor62.(attract)won'tcostyouacent.

SeeSaintPeter'sBasilica(圣彼得大教堂)

LikemanyofRome'schurches,SaintPeter'sBasilicahasnoadmissioncharge

(门票费).63.(hecrowdsmightrequiresomeofyourpatience,youwillnot

be64.(disappoint).Achance65.(see)Michelangelo^Pietais

(hegreatestrecompense(补偿).

ClimbtheSpanishSteps

TheSpanishStepsareoneofRome'smostfamouslandmarks.Ifyouvisitin

spring,don'tmisstheexcitingdisplayofflowers66.linethesteps.

SpeaktheTruth

StickahandintheBoccadellaVeritaandyoumusttellthetruth.It'ssaidthatif

youtellalie,youllrisk67.(lose)thehand.Eitherway,youwonHloseany

money;there5snocharge.Continueyourlow-costtripwith68.walkalong

theriverTiber;theBoccadellaVeritaisaperfectstartingpoint.

VisitthePantheon(万神殿)

ThePantheon,wiihitsbeginningsasanancientRomantemple(寺庙),69.

(be)nowachurch.Oftenit70.(consider)tobetheworld'sonly

perfectbuildingintermsofarchitecture,it^freetoenjoythebeautifulceilingand

watchthesunlightpassacrosstheroom.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请为修改你同桌写的以下作

文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的

增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第

11处起)不计分。

Mymotherhasapairofeyewhichcanspeak.WhateverImeetdifficulties,her

eyeswillencouragemeandcheermeup.WhenIbeganlearningtowalk,Mom

alwayslendmeahandandencouragedmetostandupwhenIfelldown.AsIfinal

threwmyselfintoherarms,hereyessmiledbypraise.AfterIstartedtheschool,

Mom'seyesstillencouragedmyself.WhenIfailedmyEnglishexam,Momhelped

mefindoutthereasonsinsteadpunishingme.NowIhavegrownupandbecome

independence.However,Icanalwaysseemymother'sencouragedeyeswhereverI

go-

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华,家住北京。你的美国笔友Peter来信说打算来北京旅游,希

望你给他介绍一下北京的情况。请根据所给提示信息,给他回一封信。

16000多平方公

位置中国北部面积人口约2200万

1.是中国的首都和第二大城市;

相关信息2.是中国的攻治、经济、文化中心;

3.主要景点有长城、故宫、颐和园,均被列入《世界遗产名录》o

注意:

1.词数1()()左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);

2.不要逐条翻译,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.参考词汇:颐和园theSumme

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