2025~2026学年河北邯郸市馆陶县九年级英语第一学期期末质量监测

2025~2026学年河北邯郸市馆陶县九年级英语第一学期期末质量监测一、完形填空Lastweekend,Jane’sdadaskedhertogotothegardenwithhim.Janewasn’ttoo________aboutit,butherdadinsistedonmeetingoutsidewithseedsandgardeningtools.Theystartedby________seeds.DadhandedJanesomeflowerseedsandasmallshovel(铲子).“Plantthemaboutaninch(英寸)deep,”hesaid.She________.Soon,theyplantedarowofseedsandJanewaslookingforwardtotheirgrowth.Dayspassedbutnothinghappened.Janewasabouttolosehope,thinkingthe________werejustawaste.Butthen,a________voicecame,“Bepatient.Goodthingstaketime.”Aweeklater,tinygreenshootscameoutofthesoil.Janewasamazedandrantoshowothers.Astheflowersgrew________,Jane’sdadtaughtherhowtotakegoodcareofthem.“Justliketheseplants,youalsoneedcareandlovetogrow,”hesaid.Janebegantounderstandhowherparents________andcareforherasshegrowsup.Onestormynight,thetallestflower________.Janefeltveryupset.SittingbesideJane,dadsaid,“Sometimes,eventhestrongestcanfall.Butremember,theycanstillbloom,justabitlowertotheground.”Fromthenon,Janelearnedtobepatientandnever________.Theflowerstaughtherthatgrowthisn’talways________.Sometimesweneedtobestrongwhenfacingeverychallenge.1.A．nervousB．worriedC．excitedD．mad2.A．diggingB．pickingC．plantingD．watering3.A．refusedB．followedC．movedD．suggested4.A．seedsB．plantsC．flowersD．roots5.A．lowB．happyC．gentleD．noisy6.A．tallerB．weakerC．longerD．greener7.A．respectB．supportC．praiseD．forget8.A．brokeB．shookC．hidD．nodded9.A．takeoutB．falloffC．giveupD．workon10.A．strongB．easyC．slowD．tender二、短文填空Whenyou’retalkingwithothers,therearesome11(society)rulesyoushouldfollow.Ifyoufollowtheserulesandpayattentiontoyour12(act),youwillshowothersthatyou’reapoliteandrespectfulperson.Thisleadstobuildingeven13(strong)relationshipswithothers.So,whataretheseimportantrulesofsocialmanners(礼仪)?Smileatpeople.14(smile)canmakeyoumoretrustworthyandspreadpositiveenergy.Evenjustgivingaquicksmileisaverykindandpoliteaction.Listentoothers15(careful).Whencommunicatingwithothers,youshouldlistentothempatientlywithout16(cut)in.Peoplewillfeelmorerespected17youlistenactively.Balancetheconversation.Youshouldavoid18(talk)toomuch.Askquestionssuchas“Howdoyoulikethat?”toletothersshare19(idea).Thismakesyouhave20(good)conversationswithothers.Keepeyecontact21usebodylanguage.Whenyoumakeeyecontactandusepolitebodylanguage,peoplewillfeellikeyou’rereally22(interest)intheconversation.Moveincloserandnodalongwhilethey’retalking23(show)thatyou’reinterestedintheirwords.Followingtheserules24(help)youbecomeabettercommunicator.Remember,goodsocialrulesmakeconversations25(enjoy)foreveryone.三、阅读理解Theearthisourhome.Therearesomewaysthatyouandyourfamilycanusetohelptheplanetandmakeadifference(有影响).

①Uselesswater.Takeshortershowers.A10-minuteshowerorafullbathtub(浴缸)canwastealotofwater.Also,turnoffthetapasyoubrushyourteeth.Uselesswaterinthegardenandlettheraincleancars.②Avoidwastingfood.Don’ttakemorethanyoucaneat.Aboutone-thirdoffoodinsomeareasisthrownoutorwasted.③Careandrepair.Takegoodcareofthingsyouownandtheywillgetalonglife.Iftheybreak,trytorepairthem.Ifyoucan’trepairthem,callarepairman.ProducingnewgoodswilladdCO2totheair.④Usereusablebags.Useplasticandpaperbagsmorethanonce.Whenyougoshopping,useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbags.⑤Usefewerpapercups.Usereusablecupsinsteadofthrowawaypapercupsifnecessary.Ifyouusemorepapercups,youwillproducemorerubbish.26.Whatcanyoudotosavewater?

A．Takeshortershowers.B．Batheinafullbathtub.C．Stopusingthetap.D．Cleancarseveryday.27.Whatshouldyoudowhensomethingbreaks?

A．Throwitaway.B．Repairitifpossible.C．Producenewgoods.D．Takegoodcareofit.28.Whatdoesthewritersuggest?

A．Usingfewerpapercups.B．Usingmoreplasticbags.C．Usingthrowawaypapercups.D．Usingpaperbagsjustonce.Everybodyknowsthateatingcarrotsisgoodforoureyesight(视力).Anewstudyshowsthatgrapesarealsogoodforoureyes.ResearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporehavefoundthateatingjustafewgrapesadaycanimproveoureyesight.Thisisespeciallysoforpeoplewhoareolder.DrKim,theleadresearcher,said,“Ourstudyisthefirsttoshowthateatinggrapesisgoodforeyehealthinhumans,whichisveryexciting,especiallywithagrowing,agingpopulation.”DrKimaddedthatgrapesareaneasilyaccessible(易接近的)fruitthatstudieshaveshownaregoodforeyesight.Thisisgoodnewsforpeoplewhodon’tlikecarrots.TheypublishedthestudyinFoodFunction.Thirty-fouradultstookpartinaseriesofexperimentsover16weeks.Halfofthemateoneandahalfcupsofgrapeseveryday;theotherhalfateasnack.Shefoundthatpeoplewhoatethegrapeshadimprovedmuscle(肌肉)strengtharoundtheretina(视网膜).Theretinapassesinformationaboutlighttothebrain(大脑).Itprotectstheeyesfromharmfulbluelight.29.Whatisthemainbenefitofeatinggrapesaccordingtothenewstudy?

A．ProtectingandimprovingeyehealthB．Strengtheningmusclesaroundtheheart.C．Improvingmemoryandbrainfunction.D．Helpingpeopleloseweightquickly.30.Howlongdidtheexperimentsinthestudylast?

A．4weeks.B．10weeks.C．16weeks.D．34weeks.31.Whatdoestheretinado,basedonthepassage?

A．Ithelpsdigestfoodfromfruitslikegrapes.B．ItcarriesinformationaboutlighttothebrainC．Itproducesvitaminsthatimproveeyesight.D．Itchangescolortoprotectagainstsunlight.Thesedays,manyChinesecities’nightskieshavebecomereallyamazingbecauseofsomegreatdrone(无人机)shows.Infact,droneshavenowbecomeabigpartofourlivesandarewidelyusedinmanyareasinChina.Infarming,droneshelpwatchovercrops.Theycanflyabovebigpiecesoffarmlandandtakephotosorvideos.Bylookingatthesepictures,farmerscanfindouthowthecropsaregrowing.Theycanseeifthecropsneedwaterorfood,andiftherearebugsordiseases.Thishelpsfarmersdotherightthingsattherighttimetomakemorecrops.Forexample,insomebigfarmsinthenorthofChina,droneshavebeenusedforyears.Thefarmerstheresaythatwithdrones,theysavealotoftimeandwork,andtheamountofcropstheygethasgoneupbyabout20%.Dronesarealsousedalotindeliveringthings.Somedeliverycompaniesusedronestotakesmallpackagestosomeplaces.Dronescanquicklygetpackagestofarawayareaswherecarscan’teasilygo.Thismakesdeliveringfasterandcostsless.Also,dronescanwatchhowthetrafficisontheroads.Theycanquicklyseetrafficjamsandaccidents,andsendthenewstothetrafficpolice.Thishelpsthetrafficpolicedosomethingtomakethetrafficbetter.Inkeepingpeoplesafe,dronesareimportant.Theycanbeusedtolookaroundandkeepaneyeonthings.Dronescanflyoverbusyplaceslikesquaresandmarketstoseewhat’sgoingon.Theycanalsohelpfindpeoplewhoarelostinthemountainsorforests.Whenbadthingshappen,likenaturaldisastersorfires,dronescanquicklyflytotheplaceandgetinformation.Thishelpsalotwithrescue(营救)work.32.Howdodroneshelpfarmers?

A．Bygivingwatertothecrops.B．Byhelpingfarmersplantcrops.C．Bylookingforpeoplewhoarelostinthemountainsorforests.D．Bytakingpicturesorvideosofcropstohelpfarmersknowhowtheygrow.33.Whatarementionedaboutdronesinkeepingpeoplesafe?①Gettinginformationwhenbadthingshappen.②Stoppingdisastersfromhappening.③Lookingaroundandwatching.④Findinglostpeople.

A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④34.Whichistherightstructureofthetext?(1=paragraph12=paragraph2,...)

A．B．C．D．35.What’sthetextmainlyabout?

A．HowdronesstartedinChina.B．WheredronesareusedalotinChina.C．Whatdroneswillbelikeinthefuture.D．What’sgoodandbadaboutdrones.Asweoftenuseeyestotouchnature,mostofus“lose”theabilitytolistentotheworld.Peterwritesmusic.Helikessoundsandusesnaturalsoundsaspartofhismusic.Heoftenwentouttothewildwithhismicrophoneandrecordedinterestingsoundstoputinmoviesortouseinhisownsongs.Insteadoftryingtocapturejustthesoundofoneanimalorbird,herecordedthesoundofeverythingalltogether—theanimals,thetrees,thewindandtheearth.Hecalledtheserecordings“soundscapes”—thesoundofacertainplace.EverysoundscapePeterrecordedhadalotofinformation.Backinhisworkshop,Peterusedacomputertomakeapictureofallthesoundsgoingoninaplace.Eachanimal,birdandinsecthaditsownplaceonthepicture—itsownnotesinthemusic.Thebusierthepicture,thericherthelifeinthatplace.“Whileapicturemaybeworth1,000words,asoundscapeisworth1,000pictures,”Petersaid.“Ourearstellusthesoundofeveryleafandanimalandspeaktothenaturalsources(来源)ofourlives,whichmayholdthesecretsofloveforallthings,especiallyourownhumanity.”Butnoteverythingissatisfying.WhenPeterbeganrecordingoverfortyyearsago,hecouldrecordfortenhoursandgetonehourofusablematerialgoodenoughforamovie.Now,becauseofhumanactivities,itcantakeupto1,000hoursormoretogetthesamething.Someoftheplaceshehasrecordedovertheyearshaveslowlyfallensilent.Hissoundpicturesshowthatalthoughnaturemightlookthesametohumans,ithaslostpartofitsorchestra(管弦乐队).Sonexttimeyouareintheforests,tryanotherwaytolook—shutyoureyes,andlisten.36.WhydidPeterrecordnaturalsounds?

A．Towritesongsforamusicgroup.B．Todiscoverrichlivesintheforest.C．Tousesomeoftheminhismusic.D．Tomakemusicaboutbirdssinging.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capture”inparagraph2mean?

A．Shut.B．Catch.C．Touch.D．Check.38.Whatisasoundpictureinthetext?

A．Thesoundofeveryleafandanimalinnature.B．Thesoundrecordedinthenaturalenvironment.C．Apictureofmusicwithsoundsof1,000animals.D．Apictureofmusicwithnaturalsoundsinaplace.39.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?

A．Recordingsoundsneedslessmaterial.B．Soundpicturesarethesameasbefore.C．Somebeautifulsoundsinnaturearelost.D．Humanactivitiesimproverecordingresults.40.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A．Natureisthesourceofourfuture.B．Naturehaswonderstobeheard.C．Makingmusicenrichesourlives.D．Makingmusicneedsinformation.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Lastyear,aprimaryschoolinJiangxiProvincedecidedthatitwouldnolongerpreparemeals.Instead,itwouldofferitsstudentspre-made(预制的)meals.Themovequicklybecameahottopicacrossthecountry.Manyparentssaidthattheywereworriedaboutfoodsafety.Someofthemevensenthome-mademealstoschoolatlunchtimeeveryday.TheMinistryofEducationwarnsagainstintroducingpre-mademealstoschools.That’smainlybecausetherearenotyetanynationalstandardsforsuchfood.Themarketforpre-mademealshasbeendevelopingquicklyoverthepastfewyears.In2022,thereweremorethan60,000relatedcompaniesinChina.Andthenumberisstillgrowing.In2026,themarketwillreachmorethanonetrillionyuan.Whathasmadepre-mademealssopopular?Theyhavemanyadvantages.They’requickandconvenienttoprepare.Theyalsohavealongshelflife(保质期).However,parents’worriesarenotwithoutreason.Pre-mademealsmaybeacceptable(可接受的)everynowandthen,butfewpeopleeatthemeveryday.Naturally,parentsdon’twanttheirchildrentodosoeither.Infact,pre-mademealsareallpreparedbycentralkitchens.Theymaynotbelesshealthythanfreshlycookedfood.Theproblemishowtomakesurethesecompaniesfollowallthehygiene(卫生)ruleswhentheycookandstorefood.Fornow,thepre-mademealindustrystillhasalongwaytogo.41.Whatweremanyparentsworriedaboutregardingthepre-mademeals?____________________________________________________________________________________________42.WhyistheMinistryofEducationagainstpre-mademeals?____________________________________________________________________________________________43.Whatadvantagesdopre-mademealshaveaccordingtoparagraph3?____________________________________________________________________________________________44.Isiteasyforthepre-mademealindustrytodevelop?____________________________________________________________________________________________45.Howdoyoulikethepre-mademeals?Why?____________________________________________________________________________________________五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。Amy:Hi,Leo!Thefinalexamsarefinallyover.46Leo: