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2025学年浙江省杭州市滨江区第一学期期末教学质量调研八年级英语试卷卷一、阅读理解WELCOMEFOODLOVERS!Enjoy!Shareyourrecipes.SUNDAY,JANUARY25EverysummerItravelhometoBudapest.Mygrandmotherlivesinthecitycentre.WhenIarrive,shealwaysgivesmesomecoffeeandapieceofhoneycake.She’sawonderfulcook!Unfortunately,mygrandmotherdoesn’thaveanyrecipesonpaper.Sheneverwritesthemdown,andshedoesn’thaveanycookbooks.Shedoesn’tneedthem.“Howdoyoumakegoulash,Grandma?”Iasked.“Oh,that’ssimple,”sheanswered.“Youneedsomemeat,onions,oil,flour,paprika(红椒粉),salt,andagreenpepper.Thencookeverythingfortwotothreehours.”Thatisasimplerecipe,butmyfirstgoulashwasnotverysuccessful.Ineedexactinstructions,sonowIwatchherinherkitchenandwritedowneverystepandeveryingredientinhergoulashrecipe.Shecooks,andIwritedowntheingredients:2poundsofmeat,2onions,1/2cupofflour,1teaspoonofpaprika,1greenpepper,and2teaspoonsofsalt.Forthefullrecipe,clickbelowandenjoy!GOULASHRECIPEOTHERHUNGARIANFOODPOSTEDBYERIKAT10:56PMPOSTACOMMENT:NickBurke:Greatgoulashrecipe.Thankyou!February1,5:21PM1.WhatdoesGrandmaalwaysgiveErikwhenhearrivesinBudapest?
A.Hernewcookbook.B.Therecipeofgoulash.C.Meatandvegetables.D.Coffeeandhoneycake.2.WhydidErikwatchGrandmacookandwritedownthesteps?
A.Tocreatehisownnewrecipe.B.Toknowexactlyhowtomakegoulash.C.TomakeGrandma’srecipepopular.D.TohelpGrandmarememberherrecipe.3.Whatisthetext?
A.Anad.B.Anemail.C.Apost.D.Adiaryentry.GiannaPeak,an11-year-oldgirl,believesthatwearinganewschoolbagcanmakeanychildfeelspecial.Butsomefamiliesdon’thaveenoughmoneyforschoolbags.ThisiswhyGiannadonatesthemtochildrenfromthesefamilies.Shestartedthistohelpthecommunityshelovessomuch.Shethinkspeopleshouldcareenoughtomakethosechildrenfeelspecial,nomatterwhatsituationlifehasputthemthrough.ForGianna,gettinganewschoolbagisexciting.Soshewantschildrenwhocannotbuyonetofeelexcitedandspecialtoo.Shealsowantsthemtohavewhattheyneedsotheycanfeelpreparedontheirfirstdayofschool.Tomakethishappen,shenotonlygiveschildrenschoolbagsasgifts,butalsofillseachonewiththingslikenotebooks,coloredpencils,andpaper.Topayforherproject,Giannausesherbirthdaymoneyandthemoneyshegetsfromdoingweeklyhousework.Hermotheralsojoinsherinaskingpeopleforhelp.Theycreateabudgetandcomparepricesatdifferentstorestofindthebestprices.Giannahassomeadviceforotheryoungpeople,“Don’tthinkyoucan’tsetgoalsandachievethembecauseyou’reyoung.Ifyougetananswerof‘no’,that’snotcalledfailure(失败).Itjustmeansyouneedtofindanewwayforananswerof‘yes’.Evenwhenit’shard,nevergiveuponyourgoal.”4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“donates”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Throwsaway.B.Showstofriends.C.Givestopeopleasgifts.D.Sellsataverylowprice.5.HowdoesGiannagetthemoneyforherproject?
A.Shesellsbirthdaycakestomakemoney.B.Hermothergivesherallthemoneysheneeds.C.Shegetsthemoneybyworkingindifferentshops.D.Sheusesherownmoneyandgetshelpfromothers.6.WhatdoesGiannathinkofgettinga“no”whenyoutrytoachieveagoal?
A.Itistheendoftheworld.B.Itmeansyouhavetowait.C.Itisachancetotryanotherway.D.Itmeansyoushouldaskforhelp.7.WhichwordcandescribeGiannabest?
A.Kind.B.Polite.C.Honest.D.Direct.Whalesanddolphins(海豚)usesoundtolookforfood,findtheirwaythroughthedarkoceans,andcommunicate.Sometimes,however,humannoisecausesproblemsforthesoundsthatwhalesanddolphinsmake.Theresultcanbeverybadfortheseanimals.Soundsarelouderandtravelfartherunderthewater.Scientistsbelievethatevenfarawaynoisefromhumanactivitiescanbeaproblemfordolphinsandwhales.Thisnoisecanevencomefromships,submarines(潜艇),andthemachinethatisusedtosearchforoilandgas.Noiseunderthewatercauseswhalestocommunicatemoreloudly.However,ifthenoisegetstooloud,whalesanddolphinswillstopcommunicating.Ifdolphinsandwhalesstopcommunicating,importantinformationwillbelost.Forexample,adolphinthatfindsfoodwon’tbeabletotellotherdolphins.Motherwhaleswilllosecontactwiththeirbabies.Animalsmaydieonthebeachinsteadoffindingtheirwayacrossthesea.Whatcanwedotoprotectdolphinsandwhales?Wecantrytocreatelessnoise.Shipsandsubmarinescanstayawayfromareaswithalargenumberoftheseanimals.Scientistsalsobelievethata“curtain”ofbubbles(气泡幕帘)aroundplaceswithbigmachinescanlowerthenoiseunderthewater.Ifwedonothing,dolphinsandwhaleswillbeindanger.8.Whatdowhalesanddolphinsusesoundfor?
A.Playing,sleeping,andfindingfood.B.Findingfood,findingways,and“talking”.C.Fighting,makingfriends,andexploring.D.Makingnoise,havingfun,andtraveling.9.Whatisthemainproblemfordolphinsandwhales?
A.Noisefromhumansinfluencesthem.B.Theycannottravelfartherwithoutnoise.C.Theycannotmakeloudenoughsounds.D.Shipsandmachinestaketheirlivingplaces.10.Whatwillhappenifwhalesstopcommunicating?
A.Whaleshavetofindnewoceanswithoutnoise.B.Whaleswillsafelyfindtheirwayacrossthesea.C.Motherwhalescantellothersaboutfoodquickly.D.Babywhalesmaygetseparatedfromtheirmothers.11.Whydidthewriterwritethistext?
A.Toaskpeopletoprotectwhalesanddolphinsfromnoise.B.Tointroducedifferentkindsofhumannoiseunderthesea.C.Toexplainhowwhalesanddolphinsusesoundintheocean.D.Toshownoisemakeswhalesanddolphinscommunicatebetter.Haveyoueverbeenreallyintosomethingthatyouforgetwhat’sgoingonaroundyou?Thisiscalledgettingintheflow(流).Sometimesyoucanbesofocusedonwhatyou’redoingthateverythingseemstodisappear.Apsychologist(心理学家)calledMihalyCsikszentmihalyisaidthisiswhat“intheflow”is.It’sahappyfeelingyougetwhenyou’redoingsomethingchallengingbutfun.“Timeflies,”Csikszentmihalyisaid.“Youputallyourheartintoitanddoyourverybest.It’sthesecrettohappiness.”Anotherpsychologist,KendraCherry,thewriterofTheEverythingPsychologyBook,saysgettingintheflowmakesyouproud(骄傲)ofyourachievements.Italsohelpsyouthinkmoreclearlybecauseyouforgeteverythingelse.Ifyou’refocusingonagameofchess,forexample,you’renotworryingaboutschoolworkorwhatotherpeoplethink.Thishelpsyoustopbadfeelingsfromgrowingandfeellessworried.Beingintheflowalsomakesyoufeelgood,becauseyou’redoingsomethingforyourself,notforaprizeortomakeotherpeoplehappy.Findingtheflowisdifferentforeachperson.Cherrysaysitcantakeyou10to15minutestofocusyourattentiononsomethingbeforeyougetfullyintoit.“Flowoftenhappenswhenyou’redoingsomethingyouenjoyandinwhichyouarequiteskilled,”shesays,“sopickachallengethat’sfunbutyouknowyoucandoit,likesolvingamathproblemordrawing.Findaquietspaceandawayfromscreens.Italsohelpsifyou’redoingsomethingyouwantto,notbecauseyouhaveto.Startbypractisingwithsomethingyoulove,thentryotherthings.Gettingintheflowcanmakeactivitiessuchasmusicpracticeorhomeworkmoreenjoyabletoo.”12.Whichisanexampleofbeing“intheflow”?
A.Thinkingaboutdinnerwhenhavinglessons.B.Readingagreatbookandforgettingthetime.C.Talkingwithfriendswhilepaintingapicture.D.Stoppingdoinghomeworktotalkwithothers.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?
A.Gettingintheflow.B.Feelingproudofyourself.C.Doingsomethingchallenging.D.ReadingTheEverythingPsychologyBook.14.WhatisCherry’sadviceforfindingtheflow?
A.Tocheckphonescreensoften.B.Todothingsyoudon’tlikeorcan’tdo.C.Totrysomethingyouhavetodo.D.Tochooseafunthinganddoitquietly.15.What’sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Itdiscusseshowharditistofind“flow”.B.Itexplainswhatchallenges“flow”brings.C.Itintroduceswhat“flow”isandhowtogetintoit.D.Ittellswhenandhowpsychologistsstudied“flow”.二、任务型阅读阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。
Good,cleanfun!
Mostpeopledon’tenjoyhousework.________
①Nobodylikescleaningthefloors,buteveryonelovesaparty!Toturncleaningintoaparty,youneedsomegoodsounds.________
②Doyouhavechildren?Theylovegamesandraces.Giveeveryoneasmalltask,andthefirstpersontofinishwinsaprize.
③Maybeyoudon’thavechildren,butyoucanplaygames,too!________Youaren’tjustfoldingcleanclothes—you’repackingyourluggage!
④Areyoubusy?Youprobablyhavealottodo,butyoudon’tneedalotoftimetoclean!Setatimerfor15minutesonceaday,andseehowmuchyoucandointhattime.
⑤Cleaningishardwork,sowhynotgiveyourselfalittletreatafteryoufinish?________Picksomethingyouliketoeat!
A.It’sbecauseacleanroommakesyoufeelbetter.B.Justchoosesomethingsweetlikechocolatecake.C.However,therearemanywaystomakeitmorefun.D.Playyourfavouritemusicandsingwhileyou’recleaning.E.Imagineyouhaveaplanetickettotraveltoanamazingplace.16._________17._________18._________19._________20.Whatdoyouthinkofdoinghousework?Whathouseworkdoyouusuallydo?(不超过15词)________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空OnthebusystreetofNingbo,thereisa100-year-oldshopnamed“Gangyagou”,famousforitsdelicioustangyuan.Thesweet________oftangyuanfillstheairalldayintheshop.Mei,a20-year-oldgirl,started________thereduringhersummervacation.Shewantedtoknowmoreaboutthelocalsnack,soshealwayswatched________asthechefs(厨师)madetangyuan.Oneday,whenMeiwaswatching,sheaskedtheheadchefMr.Chen,“Whydoyoumaketangyuansoperfect?”Mr.Chenlookedupand________Mei’scurious(好奇的)eyes.Hesaidslowly,“WhenIwas________age,Iaskedthesamequestion.Ijuststoodthereandwatchedlikeyou.Butwatchingisnotenough.Youhavetotryityourself.”Meiusedtothinkmakingtangyuanwassome________abilityonlythechefshad.Butnowsherealizeditwasn’tmagic—anyonecouldlearnitiftheyputinenough________.Astheypreparedfortheday’sbusiness,Mr.Chensharedthestoryof“Gangyagou”.“Mygrandfatherwasvery________.Heworkedforover12hoursadayandfinallyownedtheshop.Thenhetaughtmeevery________ofmakingtangyuan,fromchoosingthebestricetothefilling(馅料)secret.”Mr.Chensaidhappilywith________eyes.“Tomanyofus,tangyuanaren’tjustsnacks—theyshowrespectforthecultureandtradition(传统).”Onebusynoon,whenMeiwas________tangyuan,ariceballdroppedfromherhand.ShethoughtMr.Chenwouldgetangry,________Mr.Chenjustsmiled.Thenhesaidsoftly,“Don’tworry.Myfirsttangyuanwaseven________.Ittakestimeandpracticetogetitright.”Overthenextfewweeks,Meipracticeddayandnight.Slowly,shebeganto________theskillsofmakingtangyuan.Shegotherfirstpaythatmonthandshefeltsoproud.Shealsogottounderstandatruth:makingtangyuanseemslikejustmakingasnack,butit'sactuallymoreaboutlovingtheChinese________.”21.A.soundB.smellC.colourD.memory22.A.eatingB.workingC.playingD.standing23.A.nervouslyB.sadlyC.carefullyD.suddenly24.A.noticedB.missedC.forgotD.covered25.A.myB.herC.hisD.your26.A.strangeB.commonC.magicalD.simple27.A.progressB.pleasureC.adviceD.practice28.A.cleverB.hard-workingC.friendlyD.polite29.A.stepB.toolC.ingredientD.recipe30.A.calmB.coldC.sleepyD.shining31.A.mashingB.makingC.watchingD.drawing32.A.butB.andC.orD.so33.A.sweeterB.worseC.softerD.smaller34.A.forgetaboutB.worryaboutC.pickupD.laughat35.A.habitB.luckC.festivalD.culture四、选词填空将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
expectwithroleancientofferthousandsofHello,LiHui!Lastweekend,IwatchedaYueOperashowandChenLijunperformedinit.Iknewnothingaboutthis36artbefore.ChenactedsowellintheshowandIreallylikedher37asacleverman.Thehallwasfilledwith38people.Theyallenjoyedtheshow.Inever39therewouldbesomanypeople!YueOperashowslikethiscould40ussomuchfunandhappiness.CouldyoupleasesharemoreaboutYueOperaandChenLijun41me?五、短文填空阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词).Hello,Alan!I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinYueOpera.ItisaveryoldandbeautifulChineseart42(形式).Thestoriesinitareoftenabout43(梦想)oftrueloveorabetterlife.Inmy44(看法),itisnotjustakindofshow,butatreasureofChineseculture.Thesoftsingingandbeautifulclothestoucheveryone'sheart.Manypeople45(/prɪ'fɜː(r)/)watchingittoothershows.Theycan46(容易)feelthehappyorsadfeelingsinthestoriesbecausetheactorsalwaysusesimpleandclearwaystoshoweachkindoffeeling.ChenLijunisagreatYueOperaactresstoday.Sheisvery47(有创造性)whensheperforms.Lotsofpeoplesaythathersingingsoundssoniceandwarm.Shealsolikesto48(指导)youngpeopletolearnYueOpera.Sheoftenperformsin49(公众)places,somanypeoplecanwatchhershows.Sheislikea50(桥)betweenYueOperaandyoungpeople.Nowmoreandmoreteenagersbegintolovethisbeautifultraditionalart.Lastwinterholiday,IvisitedHarbinwithmyparents.Itwasoneof51(cold)placesIcouldremember!Wewenttothe“IceandSnowWorld”.Isawtalltowers,shiningpalaces,beautifulanimals—everythingwas52(actual)madeofice!Atnight,colorfullightsmadethemlooklikeglassunderthestars.53amagicalworld!Iwalkedcarefullyontheicyground54wen
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