新概念英语第三册Lesson2Thirteenequalsone课件

Lesson2 Thirteenequalsone十三等于一NewWordsandExpressionsequal['i:kwәl]v.等于vicar['vikә]n.牧师raise['reiz]v.募集，筹(款)torchlight['tɔ:tʃlait]n.电筒光equaladj.相等的；平等的；胜任的

beequaltosth.“（数量、价值、能力等方面）等于某物”“有能力胜任某事”beequalinsth.“在某方面（尺寸、质量、数量）相等、相同”eg.①她觉得她能胜任这个任务。Shefeelssheisequaltothetask.②Thissumisequaltohalfofourmonthlyincome.③这两个盒子在重量上一样。Thetwoboxesareequalinweight.v.等于；比得上equalsth.等于...equalsb.insth.在某方面比得上某人eg.①3plus2equals5.②没有人在耐心方面比得上他。Noonecanequalhiminpatience.n.同等的人；相等物besb.'sequal和某人平等theequalofsth.与某物是相同的eg.①Hetreatseveryoneashisequal.②Hertalentistheequalofhis.Heraisedagun.Thesunrisesintheeast.Heraisedmoney.Heraisedhisfamily.举起筹集抚养上升raise

arise(arosearisen)vi.(问题或者困难)出现，发生eg.Anewdifficultyhasarisen.arisefrom/outof...从……中产生,因……发生eg.事故源于粗心。AccidentsarisefromcarelessnessWatchthevideoandanswerthequestion:Wasthevicarpleasedthattheclockwasstriking?Why?Gothroughthetext

andanswerthefollowingquestions1.

Whatisthevicaralwaysdoing?2.

Whyhasthechurchclockbeensilentformanyyears?3.

Whatdidthevicarseewhenhewentupintotheclocktowerwithatorch?Thevicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother.

Becausethebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsago.

HecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,theirlocalgrocer.4.

WhatwasBillWilkinstryingtodo?5.

WhatproblemdoesBillsaytheclockhas?6.

Whatdoesthevicarsuggesttheydoatlast?Billwastryingtorepairthebell.

Billsaidthatatoneo’clocktheclockwouldstrikethirteentimesandtherewasnothinghecoulddoaboutit.Thevicarsuggestedthattheygodownstairsandhaveacupoftea.LanguagepointsOurvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.1)现在进行时，表达说话者出乎意料的生气/不满/赞扬/同情，常与always,constantly,continually,forever连用eg.Physicsisalwaysannoyingme.2)oneoranother“或者这个，或者那个；总有一个；某种”eg.①We'llhavetotakeonebusoranothertogetthere.

②She'salwaysbusywithoneprojectoranother.eg.①IhavemyTeslawashedeveryweek.②IhadmyTeslastolenlastweek.

havesth.done使得某事被做eg.①Ihadtheblacksmith

(repair)it.②Ihadtheblacksmith

(repair)italldaylong.

havesb.do…让某人做某事havesb.doing…让某人持续做某事

③Iwon’thaveyou

(speak)tomelikethat.容忍某人做某事speakingrepairrepairingThebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.Onenight,however,ourvicarwokeupwithastart:theclockwasstrikingthehours!“猛地，一惊之下”eg.Heturnedaroundwithastart,asifhe’dforgottenIwasthere.解释性分句，对start作具体说明1)used可作助动词，也可作一般性动词。eg.①Didyousee/Usedyoutoplayfootballatschool?②Ididn’tuse/usedn’ttolikeopera.Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo’clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.1)lookingathiswatch分词短语作时间状语.eg.Turningaround,shesawabluecardrivingup.2)armedwithatorch为过去分词短语，作方式状语。分词（短语）作状语时，其逻辑主语应与句中主语相一致。注意下列分词短语同句中主语的关系：eg.①Notknowingwhattodo,Itelephonedthepolice.②Puttingdownmynewspaper,Iwalkedovertothewindowandlookedout.③Itrainedfortwoweeksonend,completelyruiningourholiday.④Usedeconomically,onetinwilllastatleastsixweeks.（表原因）（表时间）（表结果）（表条件）withsb./sth.doingsth.beingdonesth.donesth.todo伴随主动且进行被动且进行被动且完成将来eg.①Theysattheretalkingwiththefireburning.③Helefttheofficewithalltheworkfinished.②Themeetingwentonwithdifferentideasbeingdiscussedallthetime.④

Thestudentsatathisdeskquietlywithadifficultmathproblemtodo.eg.Withhisnewcarwashed,hewenttodateRose.他的新车洗完后，他就去和Rose约会了。天眼建造过程中，他逐渐染上了严重的疾病。eg.WithFastbeingbuilt,hegraduallyhadaseriousdisease.1.When

we

saw

the

road______withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A)blockB)toblockC)blockingD)blocked✅2.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog________(follow)them.3.Simontriedtogethiswork_______(recognize)inthemedicalcircles.followingrecognizedDInthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.1)名词sight的常见搭配：

①bear/standthesightof…“容忍（忍受）见到…”eg.Ireallycannotbearthesightofthatmeanman.②dreadthesightof“害怕见到”eg.Mostofthestaffinthecompanydreadthesightoftheirboss.

定语从句认出...是...③hatethesightof“讨厌见到”eg.Ihatethesightofhim,forhe'salwaysblindlyboastinginfaceofothers.④keepsightof“将……保持在视线之内”eg.Inordertopreventhimfromescaping,thepolicehavebeenkeepingsightofhimfortwoweeks.⑤losesightof“不再看见；失去联系；忘记，忽略”eg.1.Inthefog,welostsightoftheboat,anddidn’tknowwhattodo.2.Unfortunatelythismaygraduallybelostsightof.‘WhateverareyoudoinguphereBill?’askedthevicarinsurprise.1)一般疑问代词或疑问副词+ever可用于表示语气强调，通常分开写。eg.①Whoever/Whoeverbrokethevase?②Whichever/Whicheverdoesshewant?③Whereever/Whereverdidyouseehimstealing?2)insurprise惊异地，介词短语作方式状语，修饰句中asked。有时在名词surprise前使用某些形容词，说明以某种惊异的方式。eg.Onhearingthesuddennews,theystaredindumbsurprise.I’mtryingtorepairthebell,’answeredBill.’I’vebeencomingupherenightafternightforweeksnow.Yousee,Iwashopingtogiveyouasurprise.’Youcertainlydidgivemeasurprise!’saidthevicar.’You’veprobablywokenupeveryoneinthevillageaswell.现在完成进行时插入语，“你瞧”“试探性”语气，表礼貌和尊敬eg.①Iwashopingwecouldhavedinnertogether.

表情感上的强调do/does/did+动词原形eg.①Youdolooknicetoday.②Doliveabetterlifewithou