广东省广州市2026年中考二模冲刺英语卷

广东省广州市2026年中考二模冲刺英语卷一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasinGrade7,Ijoinedavolunteerclubatschool.IstillrememberthefirstdayIworkedasavolunteer.Itwasacoldwintermorning.Iarrivedattheoldpeople'shomeearlyandfeltalittlenervous.Anoldladysmiledatmeandsaid,"Youare1．niceboy.Comeandsitwithme."Isatnexttoherandwetalked2．thelifeinthepast.Shetoldmemanyinterestingstoriesabout3．childhood.Ilistenedcarefullyandlookedathergently.Fromthenon,I4．totheoldpeople'shomeeveryweekend.Ihelpedtheoldpeoplecleantheirrooms,readnewspaperstothemandjustchattedwiththem.Ifoundthatspendingtimewiththemwas5．thanIthought.Lastyear,I6．avolunteerleaderintheclub.Iorganizedmorestudentstojoinusandhelppeopleinneed.Wenotonlyhelpedtheoldpeople,7．alsovisitedpoorchildreninthecountryside.Webroughtthembooksandschoolthings,andtaughtthemsomefunEnglishsongs.I8．avolunteerforfouryears.Duringtheseyears,Ilearnedalotaboutloveandresponsibility.Volunteering9．mylifealot.Itmakesmeunderstandthathelpingothersishelpingourselves.Ifyouwanttomakeyourlifemoremeaningful,10．joinavolunteerclub.Youwillgetalotofbeautifulmemoriesandgrow11．abetterperson.Everysmallactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferencetotheworld.Allofusshouldtryourbest12．peoplearoundus.Theworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful13．everyonegivesalittlelove.Ihopemoreandmoreteenagers14．partinvolunteeractivitiesandlivea15．inthefuture.1．A．a B．an C．the D．/2．A．in B．with C．about D．for3．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself4．A．go B．went C．willgo D．havegone5．A．enjoyable B．moreenjoyableC．mostenjoyable D．themostenjoyable6．A．become B．becameC．havebecome D．willbecome7．A．and B．but C．so D．or8．A．am B．was C．havebeen D．willbe9．A．changes B．changedC．haschanged D．willchange10．A．please B．toplease C．pleasing D．pleased11．A．into B．for C．with D．by12．A．help B．helping C．tohelp D．helped13．A．though B．if C．unless D．because14．A．take B．took C．willtake D．havetaken15．A．excited B．exciting C．excitement D．excitedly二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LifeatCambridgewasexcitingforCharles.Thenbug-collectingwasa16．activityamongthestudentsthere.Theywouldspendalotoftimelookingforinsectsandholdcompetitionstoseewhocouldfindthemost17．bugs!Bug-madCharlessoonbecameoneofthese"collectors".18．,whilelookingforbugs,Charlesfoundadeadtree—agreatplacetolookfornewinsects!Hepulledawaysomeofitsbark(树皮)andfoundaverybeautifulbug,whichhecaughtwithonehand.Hethenfoundanother,andcaughtitinhisotherhand.Thatwas19．hesawaveryunusualbugrunningaround.Thinkingquickly,heputoneoftheinsectshewasholdingintohis20．sohecouldcatchthenewone.Inasecond,herealizedhehadmadeabig21．—thebuginhismouthletoutsomesourjuicethatmadehimspit(吐)itout.Inacough,he22．allthreebugsandhadtostartlookingalloveragain!Hecouldn'thelpbutlaughatwhathadhappened:howamazing!Italsogavehimagreatidea:whynot23．aclubwhereheandhisfriendscouldtasteotherunusualthings?CharlessetuptheGluttonClubtosharehisinterestin24．strangecreatures.Thememberswouldservedifferentinsectsandthencomparetheirtastestoseewhichtastedbest.Theboywholovedbugsneverlosthisinterestin25．thesecretsofnature.Hewouldgoontohavemanyexcitingadventuresanddiscovermanyamazingthings.YoumightnothaveguessedthattheboyinthisstoryisCharlesDarwin.16．A．hidden B．popular C．small D．challenging17．A．strange B．delicious C．expensive D．unusual18．A．Once B．Finally C．Firstly D．Later19．A．when B．where C．how D．why20．A．pocket B．mouth C．hair D．shoe21．A．achievement B．success C．surprise D．mistake22．A．killed B．hurt C．lost D．caught23．A．start B．manage C．choose D．control24．A．catching B．raising C．eating D．holding25．A．filming B．telling C．watching D．exploring三、阅读，第一节阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解HuangXuhuaisknownasthe"FatherofChina'sNuclearSubmarine".HewasborninShanwei,Guangdongin1926.Whenhewasyoung,hesawthecountrywasingreatneedofnationaldefensetechnology.Hemadeuphismindtostudyhardanddosomethingforourmotherland.In1958,hetookonthetop-secrettaskofbuildingChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarine.Atthattime,Chinahadnomoderntechnologyorenoughexperienceforthisdifficultjob.HuangXuhualivedawayfromhisfamilyandhidhisnamefor30years.Evenhisfamilydidn'tknowwhathewasdoing.Heworkedhardwithhisteamdayandnight.Theydidthousandsoftestsandusedsimpletoolstoworkoutdifficultnumbers.Finally,China'sfirstnuclearsubmarinewassuccessfullybuiltinthe1970s.Chinabecamethefifthcountryintheworldtohavenuclearsubmarinetechnology.HuangXuhuadevotedallhislifetoChina'snuclearsubmarinecause.Hewonmanyhighprizesforhisgreatwork.Hepassedawayin2025attheageof99,buthisspiritoflovingthecountryandworkinghardwillalwaysencourageusChinesepeople.26．WhenwasHuangXuhuaborn?A．In1926 B．In1958 C．In1970 D．In202527．HowlongdidHuangXuhuahidehisnameforthenuclearsubmarinetask?A．For10years B．For20yearsC．For30years D．For40years28．WhatmadeHuangXuhuadecidetoworkonnuclearsubmarine?A．HewantedtowinbigprizesB．HelovedhiscountryandwantedtobuildnationaldefenseC．HisparentsaskedhimtodosoD．Hewantedtotravelaroundtheworld29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．HuangXuhuawasborninBeijingB．Chinahadrichexperiencetobuildnuclearsubmarinein1958C．HuangXuhua'steamusedmoderntoolstoworkoutnumbersD．Chinabecamethefifthcountrywithnuclearsubmarinetechnology阅读理解YeKaiyuan,a38-year-oldartistfromZhangpu,Fujian,mastersChineseartofpaper-cutting.Withgreatlovefortraditionalliterature,Easternsymbols,andShanshuipaintings,Yecreatespaperartworksthatbridgethepastandpresent.Usingsimpletoolslikescissorsandaknife,heturnspaperintofamousscenesinChineseculture."Paper-cuttingallowsmetoexpressmyunderstandingoflifeandtheworld,"Yesays.Borninaplaceknownasthe"hometownofpaper-cutting",Yedevelopedhisinterestinthecraftasachild.Althoughhewasborntoapoorfamily,hemanagedtokeephishobbybyusingmaterialsfrompaperboxes.However,whenhegrewup,hefacedpressuretochooseacareerthatprovidesenoughmoneyforliving.Afterworkingdifferentjobs—fromwaitertoteaseller—hegaveuphisjobin2011tofocusexclusivelyonpaper-cutting."Lifeisonlymeaningfulifyoudowhatyoulove,"heexplains.Ye'sjourneywasnoteasy.In2012,hisfirstexhibition,whichhehadspenttensofthousandsofyuantohold,soldonlyonepiecefor328yuan."TherewasamomentwhenIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIbelievedinthevalueofmycraft,"hesays.Hisworkshop,YilePaper-CuttingArt,nowcreatespiecesmixingtraditionwithmodernart.Differentfromthetraditionalwayofthecraft,inwhichthedrawingisdonefirstandthenthecutting,hesplashes(洒)black,redoryellowink(墨水)onricepaper,thendrawsdetaileddesignsandfinallycutsoutthepapercreation."Theunexpectedpatternisthemostinterestingpart,andIthinkbeingnaturalisbeautiful,"Hesays.Thecreativewayisusuallyslow.ItusuallytakesYeatleasttwoweekstocompleteapaper-cuttingwork.Hishardworkmadehimwell-knownaroundtheworldandUNESCOlistedZhangpupaper-cuttingasintangibleculturalheritagein2009."Iwanttobringpaper-cuttingtoeverydaylife,lettingmorepeoplegettoknowthecraft,"Yesays,showingthatancientcraftscankeepaliveinthemodernworld.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exclusively"meaninparagraph2?A．Usually. B．Slowly C．Carefully. D．Completely.31．WhydidYegiveuphisjobtofocusonpaper-cutting?A．Hisjobdidn'tprovidehimwithenoughmoney.B．Hisvalueinpaper-cuttingwaswell-known.C．Hewantedtoturnhishobbyintohiscareer.D．HewasofferedajobinYilePaper-CuttingArt.32．WhatdidYedowhenhefacedwithcareerproblemsatthebeginning?A．Heusedthemoneyhemadetosupporthishobby.B．Heremindedhimselfthathisworkwasvaluable.C．Heaskedforhelpfromhisfriendsandrelatives.D．Heheldexhibitionstotellmorepeopleabouthiswork.33．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofYe'swayofcreatingpaper-cuttingworksaccordingtoparagraph4?①Designtheshapeofthepaper.②Drawoutthelinesonthepaper.③Splashinkonthericepaper.④Cutouttheshape.A．②①③④ B．②④③① C．③②①④ D．③①②④阅读理解ThePalaceMuseum,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity,isoneofthemostfamousplacesofinterestinChina.ItliesinthecenterofBeijingandhasahistoryofmorethan600years.ItwasbuiltintheMingDynastyandwasthehomeof24emperorsinChinesehistory.Itisthelargestandbest-preservedwoodenpalacebuildingintheworld.Thewholepalacehasmorethan9000rooms,withbeautifulgoldenroofsandredwalls.Itlooksverygreatandsplendid.TherearemanyvaluableoldthingsinthePalaceMuseum,suchaspaintings,calligraphy,porcelainandjadearticles.TheyshowthewisdomandhardworkofancientChinesepeople.Everyyear,millionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldcometovisitit.TheycanlearnaboutChinesehistoryandtraditionalculturebyvisitingdifferenthallsandexhibitions.Now,thePalaceMuseumisnotonlyaplacetovisit,butalsoasymbolofChineseculture.ItopensitsarmstopeopleallovertheworldandletsmorepeopleknowaboutthelonghistoryofChina.34．WhereisthePalaceMuseum?A．InthenorthofBeijing B．InthecenterofBeijingC．InthesouthofBeijing D．InthewestofBeijing35．HowmanyemperorslivedintheForbiddenCity?A．12 B．24 C．36 D．4836．WhatcanweseeinthePalaceMuseum?A．Modernmachines B．ValuableoldculturalrelicsC．Foreignpaintings D．Newscienceexhibits37．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthePalaceMuseum?A．Ithasahistoryover600yearsB．ItisthelargestwoodenpalacebuildingintheworldC．NoforeignvisitorscometovisititD．ItisasymbolofChineseculture阅读理解AI(ArtificialIntelligence)ischangingourlifeinmanyways.Itisanewkindoftechnologythatmakescomputersandmachinesthinkandworklikehumans.Inrecentyears,AIhasbeenwidelyusedinourdailylife.Inschools,AIteacherscanhelpstudentswiththeirstudy.Theycangivestudentsspeciallessonsaccordingtotheirlearninglevelsandanswerquestionsatanytime.Athome,AIsmartspeakerscanplaymusic,tellstoriesandhelppeoplecontrolothersmartmachinesinthehouse.Inhospitals,AIcanhelpdoctorsexaminepatientsandfinddiseasesmorequicklyandcorrectly.Itcanalsolookthroughalotofmedicalinformationtohelpdoctorsmakebettertreatmentplans.Inpublicplaces,AIfacerecognitiontechnologycanhelpkeeppeoplesafeandmakepeople'slifemoreconvenient.AItechnologyisdevelopingfasterandfaster.Itwillbringmorechangestoourlifeinthefuture.ButweshouldalsouseAIinarightwaytomakeitservepeoplebetter.38．WhatisAI?A．AkindofrobotB．AnewmachineC．AtechnologymakingmachinesthinklikehumansD．Acomputerprogram39．WhatcanAIteachersdoforstudents?A．Givelessonsbasedonstudents'learninglevelsB．TakestudentstotravelC．CookfoodforstudentsD．Cleantheclassroom40．HowcanAIhelpdoctorsinhospitals?A．TakecareofpatientsdayandnightB．FinddiseasesmorequicklyandcorrectlyC．MakemedicineforpatientsD．Buildnewhospitals四、阅读理解，第二节，阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读健康饮食短文，从A—E中选出合适句子填入空白处。Healthyeatingisveryimportantforeveryone,especiallyforteenagers.Itcanhelpusgrowstrongandkeepawayfromillnesses.41．First,weneedtohavedifferentkindsoffood.42．Fruitandvegetablesarefullofvitamins,whicharegoodforourbody.Meat,eggsandmilkcangiveusenoughproteintohelpusgrow.Weshouldalsoeatsomericeandnoodlestogetenergy.Second,weshouldeatthreemealsontimeeveryday.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.43．Skippingbreakfastwillmakeusfeeltiredandstudybadlyinclass.Weshouldn'teattoomuchfordinner,becausewedon'tdomuchexerciseatnight.Third,weshouldstayawayfromjunkfoodlikehamburgersandpotatochips.44．Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanmakeusfatandunhealthy.Besides,weshoulddrinkenoughwatereveryday.Wateristhebestdrinkforus.45．Ifwefollowthesehealthyeatinghabits,wewillkeephealthyandfullofenergyeveryday.A.TheyhavetoomuchfatandsugarB.AgoodbreakfastcanmakeusactiveinthemorningC.SoweshouldknowhowtoeathealthilyD.WeshouldnotdrinktoomuchcolaorsweetjuiceE.Nosinglefoodcangiveusallthenutritionweneed五、首字母短文填空（重阳节，共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）读短文，根据首字母写完整单词，每空一词。TheDoubleNinthFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itcomesonthen46．dayoftheninthlunarmonth.Itisadayforpeopleto.s47．respecttotheoldpeople.Onthisday,peopleusuallyc48．mountainswiththeirfamilies.Theyalsoenjoybeautifulchrysanthemums.Somefamilieswillhaveabigdinnert49．.It'satraditionforyoungpeopletodosomethingnicefortheold.Theymayhelptheoldcleanrooms,washclothesorjusttalkwiththem.Thisfestivaltellsustoloveandc50．abouttheoldpeoplearoundus.六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）51．我已经参加了三次学校的募捐活动。Ithreefundraisingactivitiesatschool.52．这些有用的建议被老师分享给了所有学