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2026年辽宁高考英语题库及一套完整答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?

A.Gotoamovie.

B.Gotoaparty.

C.Gotoalecture.

D.Gotoarestaurant.

答案:B

解析:根据对话中提到的“thepartystartsat7p.m.”,可以判断男的将去参加聚会。Wheredidthewomangoonholiday?

A.Paris.

B.London.

C.NewYork.

D.Tokyo.

答案:A

解析:对话中明确提到“wewenttoParisfortheholidays.”Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthereport?

A.Heisconfident.

B.Heisworried.

C.Heisproud.

D.Heisbored.

答案:B

解析:由“Whatifwedon’tfinishitontime?”可知他担心报告无法按时完成。Whatisthewoman’sfavoritecolor?

A.Red.

B.Blue.

C.Green.

D.Yellow.

答案:C

解析:对话中明确“blueismyfavorite,butIlikegreentoo.”Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ameeting.

B.Aparty.

C.Alecture.

D.Atrip.

答案:D

解析:对话多次提到“travel”“trip”等词语,主题为旅行。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.8:00a.m.

B.9:00a.m.

C.10:00a.m.

D.11:00a.m.

答案:B

解析:对话中提到“Themeetingissetfor9a.m.”Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toremindhimofthemeeting.

B.Toapologizeforbeinglate.

C.Todiscussaproject.

D.Tocancelthemeeting.

答案:A

解析:根据“Don’tforgetthemeetingtomorrowat9a.m.”可知她打电话提醒。Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hestayedathome.

B.Hewentshopping.

C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.

D.Hewenttoaconcert.

答案:C

解析:对话中提到“lastweekendIvisitedmygrandparents.”Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthelecture?

A.Shefindsitboring.

B.Shefindsituseful.

C.Shefindsitinteresting.

D.Shefindsitdifficult.

答案:B

解析:“Itwasveryhelpful”表明她认为讲座有帮助。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologychangeslife.

B.Educationneedsimprovement.

C.Peoplearebecomingmoreindependent.

D.Socialmediahasbothgoodandbadsides.

答案:D

解析:文章主要讨论社交媒体带来的正面与负面影响。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

Readthefollowingadvertisementandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.NewYorkCityisoneofthemostexcitingplacestovisit.Itoffersawidevarietyofattractions,includingtheStatueofLiberty,theMetropolitanMuseumofArt,andthefamousTimesSquare.Ifyou’reinterestedinvisitingNewYorkCity,youcanbookyourtripthroughourwebsite.Weofferarangeoftoursandservicestohelpyouexplorethecityeasily.Whatisthepurposeoftheadvertisement?

A.Tosellaproduct.

B.Topromoteacity.

C.Toinvitepeopletotravel.

D.Toprovideatourguide.

答案:C

解析:广告内容旨在吸引人前往纽约旅游,因此其目的是邀请人们来旅行。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheadvertisement?

A.TheStatueofLiberty.

B.TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.

C.Atourguide.

D.TheTimesSquare.

答案:C

解析:文中只提到多个景点和旅游服务,并未提及导游的具体信息。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtohatemath.IthoughtitwastoohardandIdidn’tunderstandit.Oneday,myteachergaveusanunusualtest.Wewereaskedtosolveaproblemthatlookedverydifficult.ButInoticedthatthenumberswereactuallyfamiliar.Afterthinkingforawhile,Isolveditcorrectly.Fromthatdayon,Istartedtolikemath.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofmathbefore?

A.Helikedit.

B.Hedidn’tunderstandit.

C.Hewasgoodatit.

D.Hethoughtitwaseasy.

答案:B

解析:原文提到“Iusedtohatemath.IthoughtitwastoohardandIdidn’tunderstandit.”Howdidtheteachertestthestudents?

A.Bygivingamathquiz.

B.Bygivingadifficultproblem.

C.Bygivingagroupactivity.

D.Bygivingaletter.

答案:B

解析:文中提到“wewereaskedtosolveaproblemthatlookedverydifficult.”C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

TheInternetisoneofthemostimportantinventionsofthe20thcentury.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplelive,work,andcommunicate.ManypeopleusetheInternettoaccessinformationquickly.However,itisalsoimportanttorememberthattheInternethasitsownproblems,suchascyberbullyingandprivacyissues.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisveryuseful.

B.TheInternetisonlyforinformation.

C.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.TheInternetwasinventedinthe19thcentury.

答案:C

解析:文章既讲了互联网的好处,也提到了它的缺点,因此主旨是其优缺点并存。WhichofthefollowingisaproblemoftheInternet?

A.Speedofinformation.

B.Socialconnections.

C.Cyberbullying.

D.Easyaccess.

答案:C

解析:文章中提到“suchascyberbullyingandprivacyissues”明确指出这是问题之一。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldstudyonlywhattheyareinterestedin.Othersthinkthatstudentsneedtolearneverythingthatisnecessaryfortheirfuture.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldhaveabalancedapproach.Theyshouldstudysubjectstheyareinterestedin,buttheyshouldnotignoreimportantones.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardslearningonlywhatoneisinterestedin?

A.Heagreeswithit.

B.Hedisagreeswithit.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Heisnotsure.

答案:B

解析:文章中作者的观点是“studentsshouldhaveabalancedapproach”,说明不同意只学感兴趣的内容。Whatwouldthewritermostlikelysupport?

A.Onlystudywhatyoulike.

B.Ignoreallsubjectsyoudon’tlike.

C.Learneverythingthatisimportant.

D.Onlystudywhatisnecessaryforyourfuture.

答案:C

解析:文章支持“不要忽视重要科目”,因此选项C最符合作者观点。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:

Thecityisknownforitsmanyparks._______Therearealsosomemuseums.Manypeoplevisitthecityforitscultureandhistory._______OneofthemostpopularmuseumsistheScienceCenter.Ithasalotofinterestingexhibits._______Thecityalsohasbeautifulbeaches.Peopleenjoyswimmingandrelaxingthere._______So,it’sagreatplacetovisit.

A.Forexample

B.However

C.And

D.Infact

E.Therefore

F.But

G.Meanwhile答案:A,C,E,G

解析:第一空处需举例,用“Forexample”;第二空处需连接前后句,用“And”;第三空处需总结,用“Therefore”;第四空处需并列说明其他景点,用“Meanwhile”;最后总结句用“So,it’sagreatplacetovisit”补充,但选项中未包含。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:

ThefirsttimeImetmyfriendLily,Iwasveryshy.Ididn’tknowwhattosay,andIcouldn’tmakeeyecontact.However,Lilywasveryfriendly.Shedidn’t_19_metotalk,butencouragedme.EverytimeIsaidsomething,she_20_me.Ifeltmoreconfidentdaybyday.

Afterafewweeks,Ibecamemoreopen.Ievenstartedto_21_conversationswithothers.Lilysaidthat22Ineededtotalk,shewasalwaystheretolisten.She23metobemoremyself,andIappreciatedthat.

Now,Icanspeakinpublicwithoutfear.IoweitalltoLily’s_24_andsupport.A.force

B.allow

C.ask

D.require

答案:C

解析:根据语境,“didn’taskmetotalk”表示她没有要求我讲话。A.criticized

B.praised

C.criticized

D.helped

答案:B

解析:“everytimeIsaidsomething,shepraisedme”表示她表扬我。A.finish

B.start

C.follow

D.continue

答案:B

解析:“startedconversations”表示开始交谈。A.unless

B.when

C.though

D.as

答案:B

解析:“whenIneededtotalk”表示当需要讲话时,她是支持的。A.helped

B.advised

C.supported

D.encouraged

答案:D

解析:语境中“encouragedmetobemoremyself”与前文内容一致。A.kindness

B.wisdom

C.patience

D.honesty

答案:A

解析:“kindnessandsupport”是全文的中心,符合前文“veryfriendly”和“encouragedme”。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:

Ihave25(know)herforalongtime.She26(be)oneofmybestfriends.We27(study)togetherinhighschool.Althoughshe28(have)manydifferenthobbies,shealways29(like)tohelpothers.She30(notbe)thekindofpersonwho31(care)aboutherappearance.She32(just)wantstobehappy.She33(notgo)totheparty,butshe34(plan)tocometomorrow.答案:

25.known

26.is

27.studied

28.has

29.likes

30.isn’t

31.cares

32.just

33.didn’tgo

34.plans解析:

25.“haveknown”是现在完成时,表示“认识”的持续状态。

26.“is”是主系表结构,第三人称单数。

27.“studied”是过去式,与“inhighschool”时态一致。

28.“has”是现在完成时的助动词,与“manydifferenthobbies”搭配。

29.“likes”表达喜好,时态与主句一致。

30.“isn’t”是be动词的否定形式。

31.“cares”是动词原形,与“care”搭配使用。

32.“just”表示“只”,符合句意。

33.“didn’tgo”是过去时的否定形式,正确。

34.“plans”是动词第三人称单数形式,与主句时态一致。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:

Lastsummer,Iwenttourasmalltown.Iwakeupat6a.m.andeatbreakfast.ThenItakethebustothetown.Thetownisverybeautifulwithmanytreeandflowers.ImetmanypeopleandspeakEnglish.Ihaveagoodtimethere.Ialsotooklotsofphoto.Theywereveryhappy.答案:

Lastsummer,Iwentonatourofasmalltown.Iwokeupat6a.m.andatebreakfast.ThenItookthebustothetown.Thetownisverybeautifulwithmanytreesandflowers.ImetmanypeopleandspokeEnglish.Ihadagoodtimethere.Ialsotooklotsofphotos.Theywereveryhappy.解析:

-“wenttour”→“wentonatour”(固定搭配)

-“wakeup”→“wokeup”(一般过去时)

-“eatbreakfast”→“atebreakfast”(一般过去时)

-“tree”→“trees”(复数形式)

-“speak”→“spoke”(一般过去时)

-“have”→“had”(一般过去时)

-“photo”→“photos”(复数形式)第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容:

假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你最近的生活情况

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