2026年江苏省苏州市中考英语总复习题型《阅读还原》

2026年苏州中考英语总复习题型05阅读还原15篇【题型知识点细目表】123456789【中考真题】请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverlookedcloselyatthepapermoneyfromdifferentcountries?Youwillseemorethannumbersandcolours.Youwilldiscoverpicturesofrivers,mountains,buildingsandfamouspeople.1Theyarelikesmalllessonsinculture,historyandnature.Papermoneyisn’tjustforspending—it’salsoforlearning.Let’sstartwithChina.2Onthe20yuannote(纸币),thereistheLijiangRiverinGuilin,withgreenmountainsrisingfromcalmwaters.3Onthe5yuannote,you’llfindMountTai,oneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.Alargenumberofpoemswerewritteninpraiseofit. 4Switzerland’snotesincludemountains,rivers,andevenwindpatterns(图案)!Canada’shavesnowylandscapesandmaple(枫树)leaves.Thesedays,manypeopleusephonesorcardsasawaytopay.5Butpapermoneystillhasitsvalue—notonlyinmoney,butinmeaning.Youcanholdit,lookatit,andlearnfromit.Itcanbeatinymuseuminyourpocket.Sonexttimeyouholdyourpapermoney,takeasecondlook.A．It’sfastandeasy.B．It’salessonworthlearning.C．Othercountriesdothistoo,intheirownway.D．It’ssobeautifulthatartistshavepainteditforcenturies.E．TheChineseyuanisaperfectmixofnatureandtradition.F．Thesepicturesoftenshowwhateachcountryfindsimportant.G．Today’scoinsandpapermoneyarenothinglikeearlymoney.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Recharge(充电)YourBody’sBatteryMyphoneisshowingthatlittleredlow-batterysign.WhatifIdidn’trechargeit—no,thatwouldstressmeout.ButwhatifItookafewminutestorechargemyself—yes,thatwouldhelp.Buthow?1Tellyourselfthetruth.Whensomethingstressfulhappens,weoftencan’thelptakingadeepbreathatfirst.Butwecontrolwhathappensnext.It’spossibletoworkwithourstress,ratherthanagainstit.Thankitandremindyourself:“2”Turnyourattentiontojoy.Toprotectenergystores,turnyourattentiontobeingpresent.Focusonwhatyoucanfeelgrateful(感激的)for.Smilingcanreducestress.3Plantsomethinginyourdaythatyoulookforwardto.Workyourstressout.Youmightthinkallyourfeelingsliveinyourbrain.Butinfact,wefeelthemwithourwholebodies.4Itcanchangehowyoufeel.Also,heatingupandcoolingdown,liketakingashower,maycheeryouup. Beingincrowdedandbusyplacessendsourbodiessignsofdanger.Wecanrechargeourbatterieswithgreenspacetime—lookforapark,gardensorplantstocalmourbodiesandminds.Lifeisshort.It’sevenshorterlivingonhalfabattery.Wecanbreakourdailystresshabitsandcreatemoreenergy.A．Mybodyisproducingenergytohelpmedealwithit.B．Relaxyourselfingreen.C．Myenergyisrunningout.D．Hereareafewwaystorechargeyourself.E．Warnyourbodyofdanger.F．Joycanrechargeus.G．Doingexercisecanhelpyourbodyreducestress.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。IoncegavealessontoagroupofprimaryschoolstudentsforaTVprogram.Isuggestedthatwecreatesmallgardens.First,Iaskedthestudentstolookfortheirfavoriteplaceintheschool.1ThenIhadeachofthemdescribetheirexperiencesofnatureinasmallgarden.Inaboxofaboutoneandahalfbytwofeet,theywerefreetoorganize—soil,stones,leavesandgrass.Evenasanactivegardendesigner,Iwasimpressedwiththeirimagination.2Onechildcreated“water”thatflowedintoa“lake”;anotherchildputgrassinawaytorepresent“wind”;andyetanotherchildtriedhardtocreateshade...3Thatwaswhytheytookgreatinterestwhentheycreatedtheirsmallgardens.Theyspentawonderfultimetogetherwithnature. 4Ifyounoticeastonelyingontheground,pickitupandholdit.Whenyouseebeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad,stopandenjoythepleasantsmell.Then,insideyourmind,createasmallgardenofyourown.5A．Itwillrelaxyou.B．Flowersliketheseareallaroundyou.C．Thegardenswerebuiltmanyyearsago.D．Tryspendingtimewithnatureyourself.E．Thegardenstheymadewerereallycreative.F．Oncethere,Iletthemtryhardtoemptytheirminds.G．Thesechildrenwereoftenbusydoingtheirschoolwork.【热点话题练习】请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mentalhealthplaysakeyroleinteenagers’growthanddevelopment.However,anincreasingnumberofstudentsarefacingproblemslikestudyanxiety,sleepshortage,andInternetaddiction.1.Takingactiontoprotectmentalhealthhasbecomeatopconcernforschoolsandfamilies.First,reducingacademicpressureisessential.Toomanyexamsandheavyhomeworkoftenmakestudentsfeelstressed.2.Forexample,setting“no-homeworkdays”andstoppinggraderankingcangivestudentsmorespacetorelax.Schoolsarealsotakingstepstomakeexamseasierandlesscommon,aimingtoreducestress.Second,3.Doingsportsforatleast2hoursadaycanhelpreleasepressure,whilegettingenoughsleepkeepsthemindclear.Schoolsarenowarranginglongerbreaktimesand“sweaty”PEclassestoencourageexercise.Familysupportisanotherimportantfactor.4.Talkingwithparentsregularlyandsharingfeelingscanhelpstudentsfeelunderstood.Manyschoolsalsoholdparentclassestoteachfamilieshowtobuildgoodrelationshipswithkids.Lastly,schoolsarebuildingasupportnetwork.Teachersarelearningtonoticeearlysignsofmentaltroubleinstudents.5.Therearealso“AImentalassistants”andhotlinestoprovidequickhelpwhenneeded.Caringforone’smentalhealthtakestimeandpatience—withtherightbacking,allstudentscangrowupsoundly.A．goodsleepandexercisearecloselylinkedtomentalhealthB．TheseproblemscanstopstudentsfromdevelopingwellC．Parentsshouldnevercareabouttheirkids’testscoresD．SchoolsareusingdifferentwaystosolvethisproblemE．It’simpossibleforstudentstoavoidallkindsofstressF．TheyworkwithpsychologiststogivetimelyhelptothoseinneedG．Familiesshouldcreateawarmenvironmentforchildrentoexpressthemselves请阅读下面一篇短文，根据短文内容选择适当的句子还原到文中，有两项是多余的。AstheWordoftheYearfor2025,“DeepSeek”ismorethanthenameofapopularAItool,italsoperfectlydescribesthespiritofourtime:astrongwishtoseekdeepunderstanding.Intoday’sworld,wecangetanswersquickly,butdeepthinkingisvaluable.1It’saboutaskinggoodquestions,notjustfindingfastanswers.Wecanlearnthisfromgreatinventors.2Theykeptaskingandstudyinguntiltheyfoundsomethingamazing.Howcanwedevelopthis“deepseek”ability?First,becurious.3Forexample,insteadofjustremembering,ask“why”or“how”.Second,bepatient.Realunderstandingtakestime.4Finally,discusswithothers.Sharingideascanhelpyouseethingsinnewways.Remember,thetoolsweuse,likeAI,aresupposedtohelpusthinkdeeper,notthinkforus.5So,let’sembracethe“deepseek”spiritinourlives.Themostwonderfuldiscoveriesareoftenwaitingforthosewhodaretoseekdeeply.A．Theirlife-changingcreationshaveinfluencedourworldgreatly.B．Don’tjustreceiveinformation;wonderandquestionaboutit.C．Itgrowsslowly,likeatree.D．Thiskindofspiritleadstotruelearningandnewideas.E．However,truelearningrequiresourowneffortandthinking.F．Theirsuccessoftenstartedwithasimple“why”.G．Deepthinkingdoesn’tmeanyouhavetoknoweverything.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.Recently,theUScarriedoutsimilarresearch.1CreatinganinterestinwhattheylearnIfyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.2PractisingandlearningfrommistakesGoodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitifyoudon’tuseit.3Andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.Developingtheirstudyskills 4Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.Forexample,theytakenotesbywritingkeywords,ordrawmindmapstoorganizeideas.Theseskillshelpthemrememberbetterandlearnmoreeffectively. Goodlearnersoftenaskquestionsinorafterclass.Theyaren’tafraidwhentheydon’tunderstandsomething.Theyknowknowledgedoesn’tjustcomefromlisteningquietly-askingquestionshelpsthemclearupdoubtsandlearnbetter.Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.A．AskingquestionsB．Thiswaytheywillnotgetbored.C．Itisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.D．Theyprefertostudyalonewithoutanyhelp.E．Goodlearnersnevermakeanymistakesintheirstudy.F．Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned.G．Itshowssuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.Choosethepropersentencestocompletethepassage.Onehundredyearsago,onOctober10,1925,theForbiddenCityinBeijingopeneditsgoldengatestothepublic.NowtheForbiddenCityinBeijingisn’tthesecretworldofemperors.1Anyonecouldwalkthroughthehalls.Andtoday,itiscertainlytheworld’smostvisitedmuseum. 2Onceyoudo,youwillfindyourselfattheheartofrichculturalcollections.Over1.8millionartifacts(文物)aredisplayedorstoredthere,includingancientbronzes,jadecarvings(玉雕),calligraphyworksandpaintings.ThesepreciousartifactsarealltreasuresofChinesecivilization.3TheytellvisitorshowpeopleinChinaoncelived,whattheycreatedandwhattheybelievedin.Asyoulookatthesetreasures,youwon’tjustadmirethem.You’llbegintorealizethatthesearenotjustpricelesstreasures.4Besidesthetreasures,thePalaceMuseumitselfisoneofthewondersinChina.Asitcelebratesits100thyear,thePalaceMuseumkeepsremindinguswhywemustkeephistoryalive.5TheForbiddenCityopeningitsgatestothepublicisanimportanteventinthetwentiethcentury.Itisabigsteptoreturnculturalheritage(遗产)tothepeople.A．Eachtreasureislikeaquietstoryteller.B．HaveyouevervisitedthePalaceMuseum?C．That’sbecauseeachtreasuretellsastoryfromthepast.D．DoyouknowwhentheForbiddenCitywasbuilt?E．That’showwecanlearnaboutthemuseum.F．Buttheyarelikeabridgethatconnectsyoutotheculturelongago.G．Instead,itbecamethePalaceMuseumforall.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Agardenforwildlifeinyourbackyarddoesn’thavetobeajungleofuntidyplantlife.Itcanandshouldbeaquietshelter(庇护所)foryouandanimals.Infact,youdon’tneedagreatdealofspacetocreateawildlifegarden.1Usewhatyouhaveandbuildfromthere.Asuccessfulgardenforwildlifeisbuiltonfouraspects:shelterandprotection,foodsources(来源),watersourcesandnestingareas. 2Asyoucreateawildlifegarden,keepthisinmind.Yourgoalshouldbeapleasingmixofevergreenanddeciduoustreesandbushes.Plantsthatmakeyourwintergardenbeautifulwillalsoprovideshelterandprotection.Birdfeedersareamustforanygardenforwildlife.Trymakingyourown.Takeintoaccountthatdifferentbirdsfeedatdifferentlevelsandeatdifferentkindsofseed,fruitandfats.Trytochooseasmanylocalvarietiesaspossible.3Also,lookforplantsthatproduceberriestoserveasafoodsourceinfallandwinter.Allanimalsneedwatertosurvive.Aneasywaytoensurethearrivalofwildlifeistoprovideacleanwatersource.Thetraditionalbirdbathisfine,butplacingabowlatgroundlevelwillgivesomeothercreatures(生物)achance.Thelow,boggyspotintheyardmaybetheperfectspottodigoutapondforfish,frogsandbirds.4Asyoucreateawildlifegarden,planfornestingareas.Afewbirdboxesaroundtheyardcanbeaninvitationtothesurroundingbirdpopulation.5Nestingbirdsareterritorialandwon’tnesttooclosetotheirneighbors.A．Don’tputthoseboxestooclosetogether.B．Itwillmakeyourbackyardlovelyandpeaceful.C．Alargerspaceonlyincreasesthevarietyofthecreatures.D．Theboxesshouldbemeasuredspecificallyforbirdsinyourarea.E．Eventhesmallestpreformedpoolcanaddwildlifeinteresttoyouryard.F．Almostallwildcreaturesuseplantsnotonlyforprotectionbutalsoforshelter.G．Seeds,nectarandinsectsareallpossiblefoodsourcesforsomelittlecreatures.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlives.1It’sverycommonthatyouarguealotwithyourparents.Herearesomewaystohelpyouimproveyourrelationshipwithyourparents.Bepolite.Evenifyoudon’tagreewithyourparents,bepolitetothem.2Tryusingpolitelanguagesuchas“Sorry”or“Wouldyoumindif…?”,andletthemfinishspeakingbeforeyoutakeyourturn.Don’tletthingsgetworse.Ifyouhaveanargumentwithyourparents,doeverythingyoucantorepairtherelationshipsoonerratherthanlater.3Yourparentswillalsobemoreunderstandingthanyouthink.Bepositive.Staypositiveandwarm.Smileatyourparents.Letthemknowthatyouarehappyandyoucareabouttheirhappiness.4Thiswillhelpsetamood(心情)anddevelopapositiverelationship. Talktoyourparentsaboutthingsthatmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Thiswillhelptobuildtrustwithyourparents.Alwayshavecommunicationsoyourparentscangetabetterunderstandingofyourlife.A．Beagoodlistener.B．Beopenandhonest.C．Thiswillshowthatyoucareabouttherelationship.D．Wearealsothemostimportantpeopletoourparents.E．However,manyofusdon’tgetalongwellwithourparents.F．Inthisway,youcanavoidunnecessaryargumentswithyourparents.G．Thereisnodoubtthatyourparentsmaybeinfluencedbyyourpositivefeelings.根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenIwasateenager,Iwasneverinterestedinvolunteering.Ithoughtitwassomethingthatonlythosewithplentyoffreetimecoulddo.1Mynewfriendstalkedabouttheirvolunteeringexperiencesofhelpingothers.Andtheyfoundthattheyhadimprovedthemselvesinreturn. 2Sincemymajor(主修科目)wasEnglish,IvolunteeredtoteachEnglishinlocalschools.However,IsoonrealizedIwasn’tlearningmuchfromtheexperience.ThenIdecidedtovolunteeratdifferentartfestivals.Thesechanceshelpedmeimprovemycommunicationandorganizationskills.Gradually,itbecamecleartomethatvolunteeringlocallywasnotenough.3Inthesummerof2019,IspentoveramonthinRomaniateachingEnglishtochildrenfrompoorfamilies.4Also,Iimprovedmyselfalot.Imetpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnedhowtoworkwiththem.Ofcourse,Imademanyinternationalfriends.5Ifthere’sachance,pleasedon’thesitate(犹豫)tojointhecommunityofvolunteers!A．Iwassonervousaboutmyvolunteerwork.B．Ifeltthatitwastimetotryvolunteeringabroad.C．Attheageof19,Istartedmyvolunteeringjourney.D．Thisexperiencehelpedmeimprovemyteachingskills.E．Volunteeringisoneofthebestthingseveryonecouldeverdo.F．Myopiniononvolunteeringdidn’tchangeuntilIentereduniversity.G．IwassorrythatIlearnednothingfromvolunteering.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Once,ayoungmanwantedtoknowthesecrettosuccess.HewenttoSocrates,thefamousGreekphilosopher(哲学家),hopingtofindtheanswer.1Thefollowingday,asthesunbegantorise,theyoungmanarrivedattheriver.2Astheywalkeddeeper,thewaterslowlyroseuptotheirnecks,makingthemfeelabitcold.3Hepushedhimintothewater!Theyoungmanwasscaredandstartedtostruggle(挣扎)hardtogetout.ButSocrates,beingverystrong,heldhimthereuntilhebegantofeeltheneedforair.4Thefirstthingtheyoungmandidwastotakeadeepbreathandgasp(大口喘息)forair.Lookingattheyoungman,Socratesaskedhim,“Whatdidyouwantmostwhenyouwereunderthewater?”Theyoungmanrepliedquickly,“Air!” 5Hethencontinued,“Whenyouwanttosucceedasmuchasyouwantedairwhenyouwereunderthewater,youwillachieveit.There’snoothersecret.”A．Suddenly,Socratesgavetheyoungmanasurprise.B．Socratesaskedhowhewouldexplainthekeytosuccess.C．Socratessmiledandsaid,“That’sthesecrettosuccess.”D．Finally,Socratespulledtheyoungman’sheadoutofthewater.E．Socratesbelievedthatthebestwaytolearnwastoaskquestions.F．Socratesgreetedhimwarmlyandaskedhimtowalkintothewaterwithhim.G．Socratestoldtheyoungmantomeethimbytheriverthenextmorning.阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。HowtoBuildaSolar-PoweredPhoneChargerBuildingyourownsolarchargeriseasierthanyouthink—andgreatfortheenvironment!Here’showtodoitstepbystep.First,gatheryourmaterials:asmallsolarpanel(about6volts),aUSBchargingmodule,arechargeablebattery,wires,andaplasticbox.1Youcanfindmostoftheseatanelectronicsstoreoronline.Next,connectthesolarpaneltothebatteryusingthewires.Makesurethepositive(+)andnegative(–)endsmatch.2Ifyoumixthemup,thebatterywon’tcharge—orworse,itmightgetdamaged.Then,attachtheUSBmoduletothebattery.Thiswillletyoupluginyourphone.Puteverythinginsidetheplasticboxtoprotectitfromrain.3DrillasmallholefortheUSBportsoyoucanaccessiteasily. 4Placeyourchargerindirectsunlightfor4–6hours.Oncloudydays,itmaytakelonger.Oncethebatteryisfull,youcanchargeyourphoneanytime—evenatnight!Finally,testit!Pluginyourphoneandcheckifit’scharging.5Ifnot,double-checkallyourconnections.Withalittlepatience,you’llhaveagreen,reusablepowersource!A．Safetyfirst:alwaysdisconnectthebatterybeforemakingchanges.B．Don’tforgettolabeleachwireclearly.C．Makesuretheboxiswaterproofifyouplantouseitoutdoors.D．Nowit’stimetochargethebattery.E．Thissimpledevicecansaveyoumoneyandreducee-waste.F．You’llalsoneedasolderingironandsometape.G．Ifeverythingworks,congratulations—you’vebuiltasolarcharger!请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。Doyouwanttoknowhowtostayfocusedinclass?Thefollowingsuggestionswillhelpyou.◆Avoidsittingwithfriends.Nomatterhowmuchyouwanttositwithyourfriendsinclass,tryyourbestto◆Lookattheteacher.Yourteacherisnotjuststandingtheretalkingheorsheistryingtogiveyouanacceptableeducation.Lookattheteacherintheeyes.2◆Takenotes.Bytakingnotes,you’llbeableto“getinto”thelesson.3Listenforkeysentences,suchas“Thisisimportant.”“Thisisthemainidea.”,etc.Thiscanhelpyoulistenmoreintently(专心地);you’llhavesomethingtodoandfocuson.◆Getinvolved(参与)inclassdiscussions.Itisawonderfulwaytobecomeamorefocusedstudent.Whenateacherasksaquestion,youshouldoffertoanswerit.4Thisshowstheteacherthatyou’relisteningintentlyinclass.◆Askaquestion.5Thisreallyshowsyourteacheryouwanttobebetter,andthatyoucanrecognize(识别)thethingsyou’rehavingdifficultywith.A．Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,neverbeafraidtoask.B．Thenyou’llberelaxedafterclass.C．Theteachershouldhaveyourfullattentionatalltimesinclass.D．Writedownkeypointsasyourteacherspeaks.E．Ifheorsheasksforanopinion,shareyours.F．Someoneelseintheclasshasthesamequestion.G．Talkingwithfriendsisnotgoingtohelpyoustayfocusedinclassandwillcausetrouble,too.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Animalsareveryimportantontheearth,justlikehumanbeings.Theyarehumanbeings’friends. 1Forexample,wildanimalshavefewerandfewerplacestolive.Thenumberofwildanimalsisbecomingsmaller,andsomewildanimalsaredyingout.What’smore,manypeoplehurtorkillwildanimals.Inaword,wildanimalsarefacingveryterriblesituations,soweshouldbefriendlytothem. 2Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.Nohuntingandkilling.Inourdailylife,nevertrytohurtorkillwildanimalstogetmoney.Andweshouldn’teatorusethingsthataremadeofpartsofwildanimals.3weshouldtrytostopthem.Reducethepollutiontoforests.Moreandmoreseriouspollutionofforestsleadstodangertothewildanimals.Whenpollutionishurtingforests,wildanimalswillhavefewerandfewerplacestoliveinandlessandlessfoodtoeat. 4Therearesomevoluntaryclubswhichcanhelppeopledosomethingusefulforwildanimals.Youngpeoplecanchoosetojoinavolunteerclub,sothattheycandosomethinghelpfulforwildanimals,suchastakingpartinactivitiestoprotectwildanimals.Invitemorepeopletojoin.Youngpeoplecanwritesomearticlesortakesomepicturestotellotherpeopletheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.5sothatmoreandmorepeoplewillseethemandjointheyoungpeopletodosomethinghelpfulforwildanimals.A．Ifwefindotherpeoplearehurtingorkillingwildanimals,B．Soweallshouldlearntotakecareofthoseanimals.C．Butnow,manykindsofwildanimalsareingreatdanger.D．ThenthearticlesandthepicturescanbeputontheInternet,E．Workasteacherstoteachstudentstoprotectwildanimals.F．Workasvolunteerstohelpwithwildanimals.G．Thenhowshouldyoungboysandgirlsprotectwildanimals?Aroundthe15thUnitedNationsChineseLanguageDay,whichfellonApril20,someforeignstudentsofXi’anInternationalStudiesUniversitypracticedandenjoyedChinesecharacterstogetherwithsomeChineseexpertsandteachers.IthasbeenatraditionforsomeforeignChinesespeakersandChineseteacherstogettogethertomarkthespecialday.1FamousChinesewriterLuXunoncesaidthatthebeautyofChinesecharactersliesinthreeways:theirmeaningseducatethemind,theirsoundspleasetheear,andtheirappearancespleasetheeye.2ThehistoryofChinesecharacterscandatebackover3,000years.Toimprovebeautyandwritingefficiency(效率),differentkindsofcharactersweredeveloped,suchaszhuanshu,lishu,caoshu,andkaishu.3ManyChinesecharactersnotonlycarrymeaningsbutalsohaveculturalsignificance(意义)passeddownthroughhistory.4Throughthem,wecancloselyconnectthepast,present,andfutureofourcountry.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,morethan30millionpeopleworldwidearelearningChinese.5AsmorepeoplecanspeaktheirmotherlanguagesandChinese,thecultureofChinesecharactersislikelytobebetterunderstoodandenjoyedworldwide.A．TheyaresymbolsofChinesetraditionalculture.B．Thelanguageistaughtinover190countriesandareas.C．HeishappytoseeagrowinginterestinChinesecharacters.D．ThebeautyofChinesecharactersisstillclearandpopulartoday.E．Theyenjoysharingtheirunderstandingandbenefitsofthislanguage.F．AnotherwriterYuGuangzhongalsopraisedChinesecharactershighly.G．Chineseisthemostbeautifullanguageintheworld.【中考真题】请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverlookedcloselyatthepapermoneyfromdifferentcountries?Youwillseemorethannumbersandcolours.Youwilldiscoverpicturesofrivers,mountains,buildingsandfamouspeople.1Theyarelikesmalllessonsinculture,historyandnature.Papermoneyisn’tjustforspending—it’salsoforlearning.Let’sstartwithChina.2Onthe20yuannote(纸币),thereistheLijiangRiverinGuilin,withgreenmountainsrisingfromcalmwaters.3Onthe5yuannote,you’llfindMountTai,oneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.Alargenumberofpoemswerewritteninpraiseofit. 4Switzerland’snotesincludemountains,rivers,andevenwindpatterns(图案)!Canada’shavesnowylandscapesandmaple(枫树)leaves.Thesedays,manypeopleusephonesorcardsasawaytopay.5Butpapermoneystillhasitsvalue—notonlyinmoney,butinmeaning.Youcanholdit,lookatit,andlearnfromit.Itcanbeatinymuseuminyourpocket.Sonexttimeyouholdyourpapermoney,takeasecondlook.A．It’sfastandeasy.B．It’salessonworthlearning.C．Othercountriesdothistoo,intheirownway.D．It’ssobeautifulthatartistshavepainteditforcenturies.E．TheChineseyuanisaperfectmixofnatureandtradition.F．Thesepicturesoftenshowwhateachcountryfindsimportant.G．Today’scoinsandpapermoneyarenothinglikeearlymoney.【导语】本文通过介绍各国纸币上的图案（如中国的漓江、泰山，瑞士的山脉和河流等揭示了纸币不仅是交易工具，更是承载文化、历史和自然价值的“口袋博物馆”，并对比了现代电子支付的便捷性与纸币的独特意义。1．根据第一段“Youwilldiscoverpicturesofrivers,mountains…Theyarelikesmalllessonsinculture…”可知，纸币图案反映了国家的文化价值，选项F“这些图案常展示各国重视的事物”符合语境。故选F。22．根据第二段“Let’sstartwithChina…Onthe20yuannote(纸币),thereistheLijiangRiverinGuilin,withgreenmountainsrisingfromcalmwaters...Alargenumberofpoemswerewritteninpraiseofit..”可知，说的是中国纸币中自然与文化的结合，选项E“人民币是自然与传统的完美融合”符合总起句，引出下文。故选E。3．根据“Onthe20yuannote(纸币),thereistheLijiangRiverinGuilin,withgreenmountainsrisingfromcalmwaters.”可知，此处与20元人民币上漓江的风景有关，选项D“它如此美丽，几个世纪以来艺术家为之作画”。故选D。4