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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年贵州省遵义市中考英语二模试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。How

to

Practice

a

Speech

Areyouafraidofgivingaspeechatschool?Itiscommonforstudentstofeelnervouswhenspeakinginpublic.Youcanovercomethisfearwiththerightwaysofpracticing.(1)______

Timeyourselfasyoureadthespeechoutloudlyandclearly.(2)______Trytospeakslowlyandstopattheendofeachsentence.Attheendofapart,makealongerpause.

(3)______Makeyoureyecontactwithyourselfandtrytolookdownatyourspeechlessandless.Itisagoodideatowritesomenotesonsmallcards.(4)______Finally,youshouldbeabletomemorizeyourspeech.

Askyourfamilymembersorfriendstolistentoyourpractice.Youmayfeelnervous,butthepracticemaymakeyoufeelmoreconfidentfortheactualspeech.(5)______Usetheirsuggestionstopracticemore.

Withenoughpractice,youwillbecomemuchbraverandmoreconfident.Youwillnotonlyimproveyourspeakingskillsbutalsoenjoyexpressingyourideasinfrontofothers.

A.Itiseasytohurrywhenyouarenervous.

B.Practiceyourspeechinfrontofamirror.

C.Speakalittlefasterthanyouusuallydo.

D.Makeyourspeechwhilelookingatthecards.

E.Taketheiradvicegentlybecausetheyarehelpingyoutoimprove.

F.Ifyouwantyourspeechtobeasuccess,takethefollowingsteps!1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。

WhenIwastenyearsold,Isignedupforasummercampforthefirsttime.Ihadneverleftmyneighborhoodbefore.Thecampopenedmeuptoaworldof

(6)

peoplewhodidn'tlook,soundoractlikeme.WhenIwenthome,Ihadbecomeatotally

(7)

person.

Thecamptaughtme,inparticular,the

(8)

toworktogetherwithothers.Atfirst,Iwasn'tgettingalongwithmyfellowcampersverywell.However,Istillneededtobea

(9)

player.Ilearnedhowtosolvedisagreements

(10)

andhowtocommunicatewithotherswheneverIneededhelp.

Oneday,IwastoldthatIwasto

(11)

asongattheeveningcampfire.Itwasabigchallengeforme.Ifelt

(12)

wheneverIhadtospeakinfrontofagroup,letalonesingasong!Thatnightturnedouttobelife-changing.Ithelpedmetobecomemorecomfortableingroupsettings.Laterthatnight,Irealizedthat,byhavingbeenableto

(13)

myfears,Ihadbecomearolemodelfortheothercampers.

AsIgrewolder,Itookpartinmanyothercamps.Iplayeddifferentrolesanddiddifferenttasks.Throughmanykindsof

(14)

inthecamps,Ipickedupsomeimportantskills.

Ifyouareevergiventhechancetoworkinagrouplikeacampandarethinkingaboutnotgoing,thinkagain.Theexperienceislikelyto

(15)

yourlifeandmakeyouastrongerpersonstepbystep.Justhaveatry.6.A.old B.new C.common7.A.unusual B.polite C.different8.A.promise B.ability C.aim9.A.team B.sport C.band10.A.proudly B.suddenly C.peacefully11.A.lead B.write C.download12.A.calm B.nervous C.excited13.A.hide B.show C.beat14.A.jobs B.names C.places15.A.praise B.change C.repeat三、阅读理解:本大题共12小题,共30分。A

FIRSTAIDFORBURNSDegreesofburns

▲ofPrevention

●Avoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.

●Stayawayfromfire.

●Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.Treatment

Ifyouhaveafirst-degreeburn,followthesesteps:

①Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.

②Apply(涂抹)aburnointmentoraloevera(芦荟汁).Don'tuseice,eggsoroil.

③Covertheburntareawithcleancloth.

Iftheburnisserious(DegreeⅡ&Ⅲ),call120orgotothehospitalatonce.16.Whichdegreeofburnsisthemostserious?______A.DegreeI. B.DegreeⅡ. C.DegreeⅢ.17.Whatwordcanbeputin"▲"?______A.Ways. B.Purposes. C.Reasons.18.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinthetreatmentofburns?______A.Hotwater. B.Cooloil. C.Cleancloth.19.Inwhichpartofamagazineisthetextprobablyfrom?______A.TravelLife. B.HealthCare. C.ScienceStudy.B

"Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,"saidMason,avolunteer.

Whatmakespeoplevolunteer?Somevolunteertoimprovethemselves.Othershopetomakenewfriends.Amongthesereasons,helpingothersisthemostpopular.

Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbedifficult,becausepeopleoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations.Somepeopleareafraidofknowingnobodyinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtime,thecostoftravelingandtrainingorbeingshortofexperiencemayalsopreventsomeonefromshowingtheirabilities.

Herearesomesuggestionsthatcanhelpyouifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

◆Startoutslowly.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife.

◆Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterests.

◆Workwithanexperiencedvolunteer,whichcanhelpyouunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.

◆Inviteafriendorafamilymembertojoinyousothatyouwon'tbealone.

Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slives,asMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience.Littlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter.20.Whatmakespeoplevolunteerthemost?______A.Toimprovethemselves. B.Tomakefriends.

C.Tohelpothers. 21.Whatistheorderofpeople'sdifficultiesfromthemosttotheleastaccordingtothechart?______A.③②①⑤④ B.③②⑤①④ C.③①⑤②④22.Whatistheadviceforvolunteerswhodon'thaveenoughtime?______A.Startoutslowly.

B.Inviteafriendtojoinyou.

C.Workwithanexperiencedvolunteer.23.WhydoesthewritertakeMasonasanexample?______A.Toshowwhatdifficultyvolunteerscanmeet.

B.Toencouragepeopletojoininvolunteering.

C.Totellthewayspeoplecanchoosetovolunteer.CItisalwayshardtogetoutofbedonacoldwintermorning.AsItrytogetoutofbed,Isometimesthink,"HowniceitwouldbeifIwereabear."Icouldthensleepfromwinteruntilthefollowingspring.

Bearsstartpreparingforhibernation(冬眠)inearlyautumn.Theyeatupto40kilogramsoffoodaday.Theirweightcanincreasebytentofifteenkilogramsperweek.Togetthroughthewinter,theyfallintolongperiodsofsleepinordertosaveenergy.

Aftertheyenterhibernation,bearsdon'teatordrink,butitdoesn'tmeanthattheirbodieshavecompletelyshutdown.Infact,thebearsexperienceamild(温和的)formofhibernation.Deephibernators,suchassquirrels,willexperienceadropinbodytemperatureofabout30degrees.Bears'bodytemperature,however,dropbyonlytendegrees.Becauseoftheirsmalldropinbodytemperature,bearscanwakeupandreactquicklytodangerduringhibernation.

Duringhibernation,bears'storedfatandprotein(蛋白质)arebrokendowntoproduceenergy.Throughoutthewinter,theymaylosefifteentotwentypercentoftheirbodyweight.Aftertheweatherbecomeswarm,bearswakeupandemergeagain,andtheybegineatingtomakeupfortheirweightloss.

Doallthebearshibernate?Well,polarbearsdon'tneedtodoso.Also,bearsinzoosdon'thibernateiftheyaregivenfood.However,thisisunhealthyfortheseanimals,becauseitmaycausethemtobecomeoverweight.Mostzoosnowdoallowbearstohibernate.It'shappytoseethattheseanimalscanenjoyasweetandhealthysleep.24.Howmuchfoodcanbearseatatmostadaywhenpreparingforhibernation?______A.10kg. B.15kg. C.40kg.25.Whichisthedifferencebetweenmildanddeephibernationmentionedinthetext?______A.Thechangesinweight.

B.Thewaystostorefood.

C.Thedropsinbodytemperature.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"emerge"meaninParagraph4?______A.Hide. B.Appear. C.Sleep.27.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthehibernationofbearsinzoos?______A.Itishelpful. B.Itisdangerous. C.Itissurprising.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共15分。28.阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。)

Tenyearsago,Isetouttostudyluck.Iwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplearealwaysintherightplaceattherighttime,whileothersalwaysexperienceillluck.

Icarriedoutasimpleexperimenttodiscoverwhythereweredifferencesintheirabilitytofindchances.Igavebothluckyandunluckypeopleanewspaperandaskedthemtolookthroughitandtellmehowmanyphotographswereinside.

Ihadsecretlyplacedalargemessagehalfwaythroughthenewspapersaying,"Telltheresearcheryouhaveseenthisandwin$50."Thismessagetookuphalfofthepageandmorethantwoinches(英尺)high.Itwasstaringeveryonestraightintheface,butunluckypeopletendedto(倾向于)missitandluckypeopletendedtonoticeit.

Unluckypeoplearejustmorenervousthanluckypeople.Theyarebusylookingonlyforwhattheyneedandthisstopsthemfromnoticingtheunexpected.Asaresult,theymissoutonchances.Luckypeopletendtobemorerelaxedandopen.Theycanseeeverythingthatisinfrontofthem,ratherthanjustwhattheyarelookingfor.

Myresearchshowsthatluckypeoplelivebyseveralprinciples(原则).Herearesomeoftheprinciples:

◆Listentoyourgutinstincts(直觉)—theyareoftenright.

◆Beopentonewexperiencesandbreakyournormalthoughtpatterns.

◆Spendafewmomentseachdayrememberingthingsthatwentwell.

◆Seeyourselfbeingluckybeforeanimportantmeetingorphonecall.

QuestionWhyaresomepeoplealwaysluckywhileothersarealwaysunlucky?ExperimentPurpose:Todiscoverwhypeoplearedifferentto(1)______.

Result:Unluckypeoplemissthemessagewhileluckypeoplenoticeit.

Findings:

UnluckypeopleLuckypeople

●Morenervous.●More(2)______.

●Onlylookingfor(3)______.●Seeeverythinginfrontofthem.ConclusionLuckypeoplelivebyseveralprinciples.

◆Listentoyourgutinstincts.

◆Beopentonewexperiences.

◆(4)______thatwentwelleveryday.

◆Seeyourselfbeingluckybeforeanevent.(5)Howcouldyoumakeyourselflucky?______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共5分。29.A.aB.inC.andD.whyE.withF.becauseBingtanghuluisatraditionalsnackinnorthernChina.Inthepast,peoplesolditinalmosteverystreet(1)______Beijing.

Traditionalbingtanghuluisusuallymade(2)______haws(山楂)andonlysoldinwinter.Thehawsandthesugaroutsidearefrozenhardbecauseoflowtemperature.Thismakesithardasiceandtastesoursweet.That's(3)______itiscalledbingtanghulu.Now,bingtanghuluisalsosoldinsummer.Therearevariousflavorssuchasstrawberry,banana(4)______orange.

BingtanghulufirstappearedintheSouthernSongDynasty.Onceaconcubine(妃子)ofEmperorGuangzongofSongwassickanddidn'twanttoeatanything.Then(5)______doctororderedthatsheeat5-10hawsboiledwithcrystalsugar(冰糖)beforedinner.Inlessthantwoweeks,shegotwell.Later,thepracticequicklyspreadamongthecommonpeopleandtheybeganmakingthehealthysnack,too.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。30.What

Makes

Us

Human?Inahighschoolclass,ateacheraskedstudentsaspecialquestion:"Whichwordwillyouchoosetoprove(证明)youarenotAIbutahuman?"

Fifty-fourstudents

(1)

(give)touchinganswers.Somechose"mother"becauseAIhasnomom.Mothersprotectusfromthepossiblestormsin

(2)

(we)life,andthisdeeploveissomethingmachinescanneverhave

(3)

(other)picked"nervous".Justimaginehownervousyoucanbewhenwaitingfor

(4)

(medicine)reportsinhospitals.Duringthistime,youfeelworriedand

(5)

(possible)checktheresultsagainandagain—AIcan'tunderstandthiskindoffeeling.Interestinglyenough,theword"slow"

(6)

(choose)bysomestudents.AIalwaysworksfast,buthumanssometimeslovetotaketimewiththelovedones.Westoptoadmireafloweroracloud.Wemightbeslow

(7)

(reply)tofamily'smessages,butthatslownessisfullofcare.

AIcanwritebeautiful

(8)

(word)andworkefficiently,butitcan'thaverealfeelings.Whatmakesushumanareouremotionandtheimperfection:love,joy,anxiety(焦虑),andthewillingnesstoslowdown.Thesefeelingsandexperiencesarehumans'most

(9)

(value)treasures.Theyremindusthatbeinghumanisnotabout

(10)

(be)perfect,butabouthavingawarm,emotionalheartthatnomachinecancopy.So,whichwordwillyouchoose?(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。31.春天是大地从漫长的沉睡中苏醒的时节,田野也为耕种庄稼做好了准备。

Springis

whenthelandwakesupfromitslongsleep,andthefieldsarereadyforcrops.32.如果农民在春天偷懒,那在秋天就会一无所获。

Iffarmersarelazyinspring,they

nothinginautumn.33.所以,对农民来说,在春天和时间赛跑很重要。

So

importantforfarmerstocompetewithtimeinspring.34.当你去乡村,你就会看到农民们在春天是多么忙碌。

Whenyougotothecountryside,youwillsee

farmersareinspring.35.

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