2026年山东省青岛市胶州市中考英语二模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年山东省青岛市胶州市中考英语二模试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。Facerecognition（识别）isanamazingtechnologythathelpscomputerstellpeople'sfacesapart.Wecanusethistechnologyinmanydifferentplaces.

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How

Does

a

Machine

Learn

to

Recognise

You？

Step

1：Finding

a

Face

Thecameralooksforbasicpartsofaface—twoeyes，anoseandamouth.Atfirst，thecomputeronlyfindsashapethatlookslikeaface.Itdoesn'tknowwhetheritisarealperson'sface.

Step

2：Mapping

Facial

Features

（特点）

Onceafaceisfound，thesystemcarefullychecksthekeyfeatures.Itstudieshowfarthetwoeyesareapart，wherethenoseis，andhowthemouthlooks.Alltheseformaperson'sinformation.

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Step

3：Turning

Faces

into

Data

（数据）

Afteryourkeyfeaturesturnintonumbers，thefacebecomesasetofdata.Computersaregoodatprocessingnumbers，sothisdataofyourfaceisstoredonthemachineorcomparedwithalargedatabase（数据库）.

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Step

4：Learning

with

AI

WiththehelpofAItechnology，thecomputerstudiesthousandsoffacephotos.

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Smiling，wearingglassesorgrowingolderwillnotfoolthesystem.

Step

5：Matching

and

Decision-Making

Insteadofgivingadirectyesorno，thesystemprovidesasimilarityscore.Ahighenoughscoremeansasuccessfulmatch，allowingyourphonetounlockorlettingyouenter.

Today，facerecognitioniswidelyusedtounlockphonesandorganizephotos.Airportsalsouseittocheckimportantlists.

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Luckily，scientistsandengineersaretryinghardtoimproveit.Theyhopetomakeitsaferandmoreusefulforeveryone.

A.Itcantellhowpeoplefeelfromtheirfaces.

B.However，thetechnologystillhassomeproblems.

C.Itslowlylearnswhichpartsofthefaceneverchange.

D.Forexample，wecanseeitfromsmartphonestoairportsafetysystems.

E.Ifthenewdatamatchesthesavedone，thesystemknowswhoyouare.

F.Theinformationisturnedintonumbers，creatingaspecial"faceprint"foreachperson.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。LynnandLenRichardsoncesavedababykangaroo.They

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herandgaveherthenameLulu.Thelittlekangaroosoonbecamepartoftheirfamily.WhenLuluwasaboutfouryearsold，aterriblestormhittheirfarmandcausedalotof

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.

Afterthestorm，Lennoticedalargebrokenbranch（树枝）hanging

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highinatalltree.Itwasmuchtoobigandhighforhimtotakedownalone.Hecheckedthebranchcarefullybutcouldnotmoveitatall，sohedecidedtofixitlaterwhenhehadbetter

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.

Suddenly，theheavybranchfellandhitLenonthehead.Hefelltothegroundandblackedoutatonce.LuluquicklynoticedthatLenwasseriouslyhurt.

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kangaroosusuallystayquiet，shecriedloudlyforabout15minutestocallforhelp.

Hearingthestrangenoise，Lynn

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totheplace.Len'srelativeBrendanalsoranquicklyandarrivedfirst.TheyweregreatlysurprisedtoseeLulustanding

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Len'shead，stillmakingloudnoises.

Lenwasfoaming（吐白沫）atthemouthandingreatdanger.Ifhelayonhisback，hecouldn't

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.However，Luluusedherstrongfeettomakehimonhisside，keepinghim

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untilhelparrived.

Nooneknows

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Lululearnedtodothis，butherquickandcleveractionsavedLen'slife.Thistruestoryshowsusthedeepfriendshipandlovebetweenhumansandanimals，andmakesitclearthatkindnesstoanimalsisalwaysreturned.6.A.realized B.praised C.fed D.created7.A.process B.trouble C.mystery D.list8.A.completely B.simply C.bravely D.dangerously9.A.tools B.signs C.doubts D.invitations10.A.Until B.Because C.If D.Although11.A.separated B.rushed C.canceled D.kicked12.A.above B.on C.beside D.under13.A.breathe B.smell C.cough D.blow14.A.safe B.caring C.painful D.valuable15.A.whose B.how C.what D.which三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。AProject：The"Broken"StrawMysteryProjectBackground

SunshineMiddleSchoolorganizesascienceactivityaboutlight.Studentswillfindoutwhyastrawlooksbrokeninwater.SunJieistheleaderofafive-memberteam.Theymakeagoodplanandworktogethertofinishtheproject.

TeamProjectPlan（4steps）

StepTasksMember1Prepareexperimentmaterials，suchasaglass，cleanwater，andastraw.LiHua2Dotheexperiment，watchcarefullyandrecordwhattheysee.WangLin3Studytheexperimentandexplainhowlightworksinthiscase.ZhangNa4Organizeallinformationandfinishthefinalprojectreport.SunJie&ZhaoYangExperimentPrinciple

WhyDoesaStrawLookBrokeninWater？

Lightusuallytravelsinstraightlinesthroughtheair.Thisishowwenormallyseeobjectsclearly.

Lighttravelsatdifferentspeedsindifferentmaterials.Itmovesfasterinair，butslowerinwater.Whenlightslowsdownatthesurface，itchangesdirectionalittle.

3.Youreyesseeashiftedimage

Becausethelightchangesdirection，itreachesyoureyesfromadifferentangle.Yourbrainthinksthestrawisinadifferentplace.Soitlookslikethestrawisbroken!

Lightchangesdirectionwhenleavingwater，soyourbrainthinksthestrawisinadifferentplace.

DailyExamples

Inourdailylife，notonlyastrawbutalsoapenciloraspoonappearsbrokeninwater.

What'smore，swimmingpoolslooknotsodeepastheyreallyare.Thisisaveryimportantsafetytip：neverjumpintoapoolorariverjustbylookingatitfromthebank，becauseitmaybemuchdeeperthanitseems!

Wordbank

straw吸管experiment实验

principle原理shiftedimage位移现象

refraction折射angle角度16.WhydidthestudentsstartTheBrokenStrawMysteryproject？______A.Tomakenewkindsofplasticstraws.

B.Tostoppeoplefromusingpaperstraws.

C.Tofindoutwhyastrawappearsbrokeninwater.

D.Tolearnhowtousedifferentkindsofstraws.17.Howdoeslightusuallytravelthroughair？______A.Inalargecircle. B.Ataslowspeed.

C.Inastraightline. D.Indifferentdirections.18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheproject？______A.Thefinalprojectreportwillbewrittenbytwomembers.

B.Thescienceactivityismainlyabouthowwaterchangesobjects.

C.ZhangNawillorganizealltheinformationtofinishthereport.

D.LiHuaisresponsiblefordoingtheexperimentandtakingnotes.19.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthedailyexamples？______A.Swimmingincoldwaterisgoodforoureyes.

B.Wecanoftenseethingsclearlyincleanwater.

C.Oureyescantellustherealdepthofwaterquickly.

D.Swimmingpoolslooklessdeepthantheirrealdepth.20.Wecan'tmakesuretherealpositionsofthefishinthewater.Whydoesthishappen？______A.Lighttravelsinstraightlinesinthewater.

B.Fishswimtoofasttoshowtheirrealpositions.

C.Oureyescan'tseethingsclearlyinbrightwater.

D.Lightchangesdirectionwhenmovingfromwatertoair.B

Peoplewhoteachandencourageusareourgreatestheroes.ForJimAbbott，hisheroeswerehisteacherandparents.Theytaughthimtoworkhard，thinkcreatively，andbebrave.TheselessonshelpedhimreachtheMajorLeagues（职业棒球大联盟）inbaseball.

JimAbbottwasbornwithoutarighthand.Whenhewasyoungatschool，hefeltupsetwhenhisshoelaces（鞋带）becameuntied.Otherchildrenoftenlaughedathim，andhehadtoaskteachersforhelp.

Oneday，histhird-gradeteachershowedhimaspecialwaytotieshoelaceswithonlyonehand.TheteacherpracticedwithhimmanytimesuntilJimcoulddoithimself.Jimfeltsoproud.

Thatday，Jimlearnedanimportantlesson：hecouldsolvedifficultproblemswithcreativityandhardwork.Sohedecidedtoplaybaseball，eventhoughsomepeoplethoughtitwasimpossible.

Jimalsohadverysupportiveparents.Withhisfather'shelp，heinventedawaytothrowandcatch.Heputhisgloveonhisrightarm，threwtheball，andthenquicklymovedtheglovetohislefthandtocatch.Hepracticedforhourseveryday.His

hard

work

paid

off.In1988，JimbecameaMajorLeaguepitcher（投手）.Heplayedsowellthattheotherteamcouldnotgetanyhits.

Now，Jimwantstohelpotherchildren.Hespendsalotoftimetalkingandwritingtokidswithdisabilities.Hetellsthem：withcourage，creativityandhardwork，anythingispossible.21.WhydidJimfeelupsetwhenhisshoelacesbecameuntied？______A.Becausehisteacherdidn'thelphim.

B.Becausehewasafraidoflosinghisshoes.

C.Becausehecouldn'ttiethemwithonlyonehand.

D.Becausethiswouldmakehimlosethebaseballgame.22.WhatdidJim'steacherandparentsdoforhim？______

①Askedtheteachersforhelp.

②Taughthimtotieshoelaceswithonehand.

③Helpedhiminventawaytothrowandcatchabaseball.

④PracticedwithhimmanytimesuntilJimcoulddoithimself.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④23.WhichcanexplainhowJimplayedbaseballwithonehand？______A.Histeacherandparentsalwaysencouragedhimtobecreative.

B.Heplayedsowellthattheotherteamcouldnotgetanyhits.

C.Hekepttryingandfinallybecameasuccessfulbaseballpitcher.

D.Heputthegloveonhisrightarmandthenmovedittohislefthand.24.Whatdoesthesentence"His

hard

work

paid

off"mean？______A.Hishardworkmadehimtired.

B.Hishardworkgotgoodresults.

C.Hespentmuchmoneyonbaseball.

D.Hedidn'tneedtoworkhardanymore.25.Tomisaone-armedboyandwantstolearntoswim.WhatcanhelearnfromJim？______A.Thinktoomuchaboutothers'opinionsofhisswimming.

B.Keeptryingandfindhisownproperwaytoswimwell.

C.Dependonothersforhelpwithswimmingpractice.

D.Followoldwaysandseldomtrynewswimmingskills.CThesedays，anewtrend（潮流）issweepingacrossChina：youngpeoplevisitmuseumsnotonlytoenjoyancientculturaltreasures，butalsofortastyandcheapmealsinmuseumcanteens（便民餐厅）.Thismixofartanddailylifeisverypopularamongteenagersandyoungadults.

Visitingalargemuseumoftentakeshoursandmakespeopletiredandhungry.Inthepast，visitorshadfewgoodfoodchoices.Somemuseumsonlysoldexpensivesnacks，andiftheylefttoeat，theyhadtoenteragainorevenbuyanewticket.Nowmanymuseumshaveopenedcanteenstosolvethisproblem.

Youngpeoplelovethesecanteensfortwomainreasons.First，thefoodisaffordableanddelicious.SichuanMuseumofferslocaldishesfrom3to12yuan，andAnhuiMuseum'ssetmealcostslessthan30yuan.Thefoodisclean，healthyandfulloflocaltastes.Second，thefoodisconnectedwithculture.Manymuseumsmakespecialdisheswithculturalelements（元素）.HebeiMuseumhasnoodlesshapedliketheChangxinPalaceLantern，andHunanMuseumsellscutecakeslikeancientbronzeobjects（青铜器）.Theyaregreatforphotosandonlinesharing.

Openingcanteensalsohelpsmuseumsdevelopbetter.Thecheapfoodmakesmuseumsmorefriendlytocommonpeople，makingvisitorsstay1.5to2.5hourslonger.Manylocalpeoplecometoeatandvisittheexhibitions（展览），becomingnewmuseumfans.Museumsturnfromquietplacesintowarmculturalspaces.

Ofcourse，thistrendbringssmallproblemssuchaslonglinesandmorecleaningwork.Museumsaresolvingthemwithonlineorderingandmoreseats.Expertssayfoodserviceswillnotweakenmuseums'culturalrole，aslongasmuseumsputculturefirstandusefoodasanicepart.Thiscreativewayhelpsmorepeoplefallinlovewithcultureandhistoryeasily.26.Whydomanymuseumsopencanteens？______A.Tosellexpensivelocalsnacks.

B.Totaketheplaceofalloutsiderestaurants.

C.Tomakemoremoneyfromfoodsales.

D.Tomeetvisitors'needforfoodduringvisits.27.Whichisthecorrectorderofthechangeofmuseums？______

①Museumsbecomewarmculturalspaces.

②Museumsopencheapandculturalcanteens.

③Visitorsstaylongerinmuseums.

④Visitorsfeeltiredandhungrywithnogoodfoodchoices.A.②③④① B.④②③① C.③②④① D.④③②①28.Whatdoexpertsthinkoffoodservicesinmuseums？______A.Theybringtoomanyproblemsformuseums.

B.Theyaregoodifmuseumsstillputculturefirst.

C.Theymakemuseumslosetheirmainculturalrole.

D.Theyaremoreimportantthanmuseumexhibitions.29.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage？______A.Totellpeoplenottoeatinmuseums.

B.Toteachpeoplehowtocookculturalfood.

C.Toshowhowtovisitmuseumsmoresafely.

D.Tointroduceanewtrendofmuseumcanteens.30.Whatshouldmuseumsdotodevelopbetteraccordingtothepassage？______A.Closethecanteenstoprotectculturaltreasures.

B.Putculturefirstandrungoodcanteensproperly.

C.Makefoodthemostimportantpartofmuseums.

D.Askvisitorstobuynewticketswhentheygoouttoeat.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共2小题，共20分。31.

Xujiadai，asmallvillageinZhejiangProvince，hasbecomeChina'smostfamousbaseballvillagebyholdingover100baseballandsoftballgames.Itsetsawonderfulexampleofusingsportstopushforwardruralrevitalization（乡村振兴），turningthequietvillageintoalivelyandhopefulplacewithjustonecreativeidea.

Tenyearsago，mostvillagersmadealivingbykeepingpigs.Theenvironmentwaspolluted，andthevillagecouldn'tdevelopwell.

Everythingchangedin2017，whenLiuJianqunbecamethevillagePartysecretary（党支部书记）.Hewantedtofindanewwaytoimprovethevillage.Liufoundagreatchance：Manybusinesspeoplelovedbaseball，buttheyhadnonearbyfield.Atthesametime，thevillagehadsomeemptyland.Sohecameupwithabraveplan-tobuildabaseballfieldthere.

Thefirstfieldwascompletedin2018andsoonhelditsfirstbiggame.Toeveryone'ssurprise，baseballbecameverypopular.Asthevillagebecamewell-known，itheldmoretop-levelgames.Anewinternationalbaseballstadium（体育场）openedin2025，makingitpossibletohostgreatcompetitionsforbothyoungandadultplayers.

BaseballhasbroughtgreatchangestoXujiadai.Asmorevisitorscometowatchbaseballgames，theincomeofthevillagehasrisengreatly，from1.3millionyuanin2018tomorethan6.9millionyuanin2024.Thevillagehasbuiltanewindustrychain.Itcoverssports，tourism，foodandfarmpicking.Asaresult，itprovidesover500jobsforlocalpeopleeveryyear.Baseballisnowpartoflocaldailylife.Forexample，thevillagehasayouthbaseballteamnamedthe"LittleDragons".Theteamhaswonmanyprizesandeventooksecondplaceinaninternationalcompetition.

Today，Xujiadaishowstheworldthatwithcleargoalsandhardwork，asmallvillagecanachievegreatsuccess.(1)Finishthemindmap.Nomorethan2wordsforeachblank.

①______②______③______④______⑤______(2)WhatchangeshasbaseballbroughttoXujiadai？（每条不超过8个单词）

①Theincomeofthevillagehasrisengreatly.

②______

③______(3)WhatcanyoulearnfromXujiadai'sstory？

______32.

ThestudentsintheScienceClublearnedaboutthesolarsysteminclass.Theywerereallyexcitedabouttheplanetsandstars.Afterclass，theyfinishedaprojectonspace—makingaclassbooktogether.Here'spartofit.

OurAmazingSolarSystem（太阳系）

Contents（目录）

1.Funfacts……1

2.Sun'senergy……5

3.Ourexploration……8

4.Loveforspace……12

5.WaystoprotectourEarth……16

Thesolarsystemisfullofamazingfacts!It'smadeupofthesunandeverythingthattravelsaroundit，includingeightplanets.Thesunisahuge，hotstaratthecenter，givinguslightandheat.Theeightplanetsgoaroundthesuninorder.Earthisthethirdplanetfromthesun.Itisourhomeandtheonlyknownplanetwithlife.Mercury（水星）istheclosesttothesun，andNeptune（海王星）isthefarthest.UnlikeEarth，someplanetsdonothaveahardsurface.Lastweekend，wewenttovisittheSpaceMuseumtogether.Ourteachertoldusalotaboutspacelife.

Thereisalmostnogravityinspace.Everythingseemsweightlessanddoesnotfalldown.Astronautscanevenflyaroundfreely.Astronautseatspecialfoodandexerciseeveryday.Theyworkhardandexplorespacebravely.

Wewerealldeeplymovedbytheastronauts.Wedecidedtostudyhardandlearnmoreabouttheamazingspace.Chinesepeoplehaveadeeploveforthesky.Inancienttimes，peoplewatchedthesunandstarscarefully.Theycreatedthe24solarterms（节气）.Theyalsocreatedmanybeautifultraditionalstories，suchasChang'eflyingtothemoon.

Today，Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinspace.WebuilttheTiangongSpaceStation，finishedMarsexplorationandsentmanysatellites（卫星）intospace.

Spaceconnectsthepastandthepresent.Chinesepeoplealwayskeepactiveandneverstopstudyingnatureandspace.(1)Lookatthepictureofthesolarsystem.Whatplanetsarethey？（只填写字母代号）

A.Mercury

B.Neptune

C.Earth

①______

②______

③______

注：本图未按实际比例绘制，仅示意太阳系行星的相对位置(2)Whatdoestheword"gravity"meaninChinese？

______(3)Onwhichpagecanyoufindinformationaboutstudents'experience？

______(4)IfyouareintheScienceClub，whichwaywillyouwriteonpage16？（写出一种即可）

______(5)根据短文内容填空。（每空不超过2个单词）

Chinesepeopleshowgreatloveforthesky.The24solartermsandmanybeautifultraditionalstories①______byancientpeople.Today，Chinahasmadegreatprogressinspace，suchas②______theTiangongSpaceStation.Spaceislikea③______betweenthepastandthepresent.Chinesepeoplenevergiveuplearningaboutnatureandspace.五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。33.

InZhangjiajie，Hunanprovince，thereisaspecialartcalledsandstonepainting.Itisdifferentfromtraditionalpaintings.Theseworkslookrough（粗糙的）andthick.Artistsmakethemwithlocalnaturalmaterials

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sandstones，bamboocoversandtreebark（树皮）.

In1986，KongJingpingandherpartnerLiJunshengsawaworkerputtingcoloredstonepiecesonthewallinDunhuang.Whilethey

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（look）atthewallpaintings，theygottheideaforthisspecialart.Theytriedusingsandandstonestocreatethisart.

(3)

theworkwasdifficultatfirst，aftermanytests，theirspecialandcreativeworkssoonbecamepopularinChangsha.

Makingsandstonepaintings

(4)

（mean）"Usinghandsinsteadofbrushes".Drawingrealpeopletakessixmonths.Artistsusesmallstonestoshowdetails（细节），suchasanold

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（woman）kindeyesinapainting.

Their1988triptoZhangjiajiewasaturningpoint.Loving

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（it）beautifulmountainsandseaofclouds，theydecidedtoshowthisscenery（景色）throughsandstonepaintings.Theydevelopedaspecialstrongadhesive（粘合剂）tomaketheworks

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（strong）andlonger-lasting.Withthiskeyimprovement，theirartchangedfromsimpletouristgiftsintovaluablecollectibleart.