2026《金版教程》高考复习方案英语主题版-必修第1册 UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND

WELCOMEUNIT第一编

教材复习主题六

旅游观光，交通出行必修第一册

UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND单元主题意义：了解不同国家的文化、风俗习惯，并学会在旅行中与人交流，培养跨文化交际能力教材深挖高效课时作业目录CONTENTS23高效晨背1高效晨背一背记单词/词块◎旅游1．visan．__________2．________vt.租用3．flatadj.________________4．siten.____________________5．flightn._______________________6．________adj.唯一的签证rent平坦的；扁平的地点；位置；现场空中航行；航班；航程unique7．pathn.________________8．____________n.目的地9．brochuren.___________________10．packagetour________________11．________vt.联系12．________n.交通运输系统13．________vi.徒步旅行14．________n.景色15．________n.景象小路；路线；道路destination资料（或广告)手册包价旅游contacttransporthikeviewsight◎文化16．castlen.________________17．empiren.__________18．emperorn.__________19．________n.士兵20．statuen.________________21．BCE___________22．tombn.________城堡；堡垒帝国皇帝soldier雕塑；雕像公元前坟墓◎其他23．sourcen.________________24．________n.类型25．creditn.__________________________26．creditcard_________27．detailn.________________________28．________n.要求29．unearthvt.______________30．________vi.&vt.发表意见；评论来源；出处type借款；信用；称赞；学分信用卡细节；详情；细微之处request挖掘；发掘comment二词形变化1.applyvi.&vt.申请→___________n.申请→__________n.申请者2．packvi.&vt.收拾→________n.包裹vt.将……包装好3．amazevt.使惊异→________adj.令人惊奇的→________adj.惊奇的→____________adv.令人惊奇地→____________n．吃惊4．arrangevt.&vi.安排→______________n.安排5．extremeadj.极度的→__________adv.极其6．narrowadj.狭窄的vi.&vt.变窄→__________adv.狭窄地→___________n.狭小applicationapplicantpackageamazingamazedamazinglyamazementarrangementextremelynarrowlynarrowness7．powern.力量→________adj.有影响力的→__________adv.强有力地8．officialadj.官方的→__________adv.官方地9．recognisevt.辨别出→_____________adj.可辨认的→___________adj.公认的→____________n.承认10．accommodatevt.&vi.提供住宿→________________n.住处11．admirevt.钦佩→___________adj.值得钦佩的→___________n.钦佩12．architectn.建筑设计师→____________n.建筑设计→_____________adj.建筑学的powerfulpowerfullyofficiallyrecognisablerecognisedrecognitionaccommodationadmirableadmirationarchitecturearchitectural13．civiladj.公民的→___________vt.使文明→___________adj.文明的→____________n.文明14．economyn.经济→__________adj.经济(上)的→___________adj.经济的；节俭的civilizecivilisedcivilisationeconomiceconomical1．TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwas________unveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,openingitsfirstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu'erTea.(official)2．Idon'tagreewithher,butI________herforstickingtoherprinciples.Besides,herdevotiontoworkisso________thatalmosteveryonehasgreat________forher.(admire)3．Ihadsomedifficulty____________himbecausehehadchangedbeyond____________.(recognise)officiallyadmireadmirableadmirationrecognisingrecognition4．Almostallthecountries'_____________havebeenbadlyinfluencedbythe___________crisis.Asaresult,peopleneedtolivean____________life.(economy)5．The___________isfillingoutthe_____________formtoexplainthathecan________forthenewjob.(apply)6．Muchtomy___________，hewasabletorecitethewholepointfrom________memory.(amaze)economieseconomiceconomicalapplicantapplicationapplyamazementamazing1.apply[熟义]

v.申请；请求[生义]

v.______________________________2.pack[熟义]

v.打包；收拾(行李)[生义]

v.____________________n.______________________________3.recognise[熟义]v.辨别出；承认；认可[生义]v.____________________4.contact[熟义]n．&v.联系；联络[生义]n.______________________________5.credit[熟义]n.信用；信誉[生义]n.____________________6.comment[熟义]n．&v.评论[生义]n.____________________v._____________三熟词生义涂抹；应用；专注于；按压塞满；挤满（商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包意识到；表彰接触；社会关系，熟人学分；称赞批评；指责；说明发表意见1．Thebuswaspackedwithpeople.公共汽车上________了人。2．Irecognisedtheimportanceoftimemanagementinmydailylife.我________了时间管理在日常生活中的重要性。3．Applythecreamevenlytoyourfaceandneck.将乳霜均匀地________于面部和颈部。挤满意识到涂抹4．Iperceivedhiscommentasachallenge.我把他的________看作是一种挑战。5．Inthepast,itwasalwayseasytogetajobifyouhadfriendsandcontacts.在过去，如果你有朋友和__________，找工作往往很容易。6．Theteachermadeitclearthatourcreditswouldbehard­earned.老师明确说明，我们的________来之不易。批评社会关系学分1.不一样的“风景”①view风景，美景，景色②landscape风景；景色③_________

风景，自然景色④scene风景，场景，现场⑤_________名胜，风景2.“take＋名词＋of”短语荟萃①__________________控制；接管②takecareof照顾；照料③__________________利用④takechargeof承担责任并掌控某事⑤takenotice/noteof注意到⑥takepossessionof拥有3.“动词＋up”高频短语①_________构成；形成②cleanup打扫；清理③clearup清除；整理；转晴④breakup终止；分手；破裂⑤_________出现；发生；调大⑥_________

收拾行李；打包小积累—wordfamiliesscenerysightstakecontroloftakeadvantageofmakeupturnuppackup一词表短语1.____________申请2．______________控制；接管3．____________除……以外4．__________构成；形成5．__________(在旅馆、机场等)登记6．___________结账离开(旅馆等)applyfortakecontrolofotherthanmakeupcheckincheckout选用上面的短语填空1．Please____________atleastanhourbeforetheplanetakesoff.2．Isitpossibleforthoughtandbehaviortooriginatefromsomewhere_________ourbrain?3．Afterenjoyingadelightfulstayatthehotel,I'mnowreadyto______________andsettlemybillbeforedeparting.4．Iamwritingto________theChineseworkshopactivitythatisbeingorganizedbytheschoolaspartofpromotingculturalexchangebetweenChinaandtheUK.checkinotherthancheckoutapplyfor5．Studentsareencouragedto__________________theirownlearning,ratherthandependingontheirteacherentirely.6．Therearemorethantwomillionfarmers,______________twothirdsofthetotalpopulationoftheprovince.takecontrolofmakingup二写作词块1._________________________做一些安排2．________________官方语言3．_______________________认出某人的声音4．______________________预订航班/赶上飞机/错过航班5．___________详细地6．________________某人值得赞扬7．______________________某人到达目的地makesomearrangementsofficiallanguagerecogniseone'svoicebook/catch/missaflightindetailtoone'screditreachone'sdestination8．_______________________与……保持联系9．________________极端天气10．________________旅行社11．________________欣赏风景12．________________去徒步keep/stayincontactwithextremeweathertravelagencyadmirethesightgoforahike1．(教材P26)正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁主要官方语言。(强调句型)_________________________________________________________________2．(教材P26)特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。(全部倒装结构)__________________________________________________________________3．(教材P30)每个俑像的相貌都不相同，这让研究人员认为每座俑像都是一名真实士兵的形象。(v.­ing形式作结果状语)____________________________________________________________________________________________ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas'drystonemethodofbuilding.Eachstatuehasadifferentface，leadingresearcherstobelievethateachoneisacopyofarealsoldier.教材深挖自主检测Ⅰ.主题理解·回眸课文Peruis__1__countrylocatedonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatland__2__(run)alongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Spain__3__(take)controlofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.__4__isforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofthecountry.IfyouaretravellinginPerusoon,youcanchooseashortflightfromCusco,__5__takesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.Fromthere,you'llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodation.Besides,thecityofMachuPicchuisapopulardestination.Iamsureyouwillfeel__6__(amaze)there.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneeded__7__(hold)wallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.Cuscoisanotherpopulardestinationfor__8__(tourist).CuscowasthecapitaloftheIncaEmpire,a__9__(power)ancientempireinSouthAmerica,fromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury.OnLakeTiticaca,aboatwilltakeyoutostaywithalocalUrosfamilyonanislandforthreedays.BoththeislandandtheUroshomesaremade__10__waterplantsfromthelake.1．________

2．________

3．________

4．________

5．________

6．________

7．________

8．________

9．________

10．________答案：1.a

2.running

3.took

4.It

5.which

6.amazed

7.tohold

8.tourists

9.powerful

10.ofDearXiaoLi，EverythingisgoingwellinChina.MyparentsandIareplanningtoseetheTerracottaArmyinXi'anovertheOctoberholiday.ItissaidthattheTerracottaArmyisan__1__(amaze)sightandI'mdying__2__(go).Tome,thestoryoftheTerracottaArmyisunbelievable.Surprisingly,therearemorethan8，000statues,andnoone__3__(know)aboutthemuntilthe1970s.We'realsoplanningtopay__4__visittoseveralotherplacesinXi'an.MydadandIhavealwaysbeenlongingtovisittheShaanxiHistoryMuseumknown__5__a“Chinesetreasurehouse”.We'realsogoingtotheXi'anCityWall__6__afewotherfamous__7__(sight).We'retakingthetrainandleavingbeforetheOctoberholiday__8__(begin).We'rearrivingat9：30amandwillstartsightseeingimmediately,soIhopewesleep__9__(good)onthetrain!That'sallfornow.Doyouhaveanyplansfor__10__(you)comingholiday？Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Yourfriend，Richard1．________

2．________

3．________

4．________

5．________

6．________

7．________

8．________

9．________

10．________答案：1.amazing

2.togo

3.knew

4.a

5.as

6.and

7.sights

8.begins

9.well

10.yourⅡ.重点语块Beforegoingonatrip,Ifirstneedto____________(申请)avisatoensureIcanenterthedestinationcountrylegally.Oncethat'sdone,I'll________________(控制)theplanningprocessand______________________________(做安排)fortransportation,accommodation,andactivities.____________(除……以外)bookingflightsandhotels,I'llalso____________(形成)adetaileditinerary.Asthedeparturedateapproaches,I'llstartto____________(打包)myluggage.Finally,I'll____________(登记)attheairport,readytoembarkonmyexcitingadventure.applyfortakecontrolofmakesomearrangementsOtherthanmakeuppackupcheckinⅢ.重点句式1．他这才意识到，他哥哥想为他买圣诞礼物。(强调句型)____________________________thathiselderbrotherwantedtobuyaChristmaspresentforhim.2．学习摄影是一次丰富的经历，让我从不同的角度看待世界，欣赏日常生活中的美。(v.­ing形式作结果状语)Learningphotographyhasbeenanenrichingexperience,________________________________________________________________________________________．ItwasonlythenthatherealizedallowingmetoseetheworldfromadifferentperspectiveandappreciatingthebeautyineverydaylifeⅣ.主题写作佳句1．【教材P26】到达目的地之后，您将有一天的时间来探索这座令人叹为观止的古城。____________________________________________________________________________________________2．【教材P30】我听说这是一个令人惊叹的景点，我已经迫不及待了。____________________________________________________________________Afterreachingyourdestination,youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.I'veheardthatitisanamazingsight,andIcan’twaittogo.3．【教材P30】那里有8，000多座俑像，直到20世纪70年代才为人所知，想想这一切，真是非常神奇。____________________________________________________________________________________________________4．【教材P30】山、天空、湖泊，我所看到的中国乡村的照片是美妙的。____________________________________________________________________________________________It'samazingthattherearemorethan8,000statues,andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.Themountains,thesky,thelakes—thephotosI'veseenofChina'scountrysidearewonderful.考点1

applyvi.&vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)；专注于vi.(对……)适用applytodosth申请做某事apply(tosb)forsth(向某人)申请某物applyto...适用于……applysthto...把某物应用/涂抹于……applyoneselfto(doing)sth致力于/集中精力于(做)某事硬核考点1.You'llsoonfindthatthemorepatienceyoupractice,themoreyoustarttoapplyit________othermoreannoyingsituations.2．Therehasbeenariseinthenumberofstudentsapplying________foodcoursesatUKuniversitiesandcolleges.3．Idecidedtosubmitmy_________(apply)forthejob,hopingtogettheposition.4．我写信是为了申请学校组织的中文工作坊活动，该活动旨在促进中英文化交流。(写作佳句)________________________________________________organizedbytheschool,whichaimstopromoteculturalexchangebetweenChinaandtheUK.toforapplicationIamwritingtoapplyfortheChineseworkshopactivity考点2

amazingadj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的beamazedat/by...对……感到惊讶beamazedtosee/find/learn...惊奇地看到/发现/获悉……beamazedthat...对……感到惊讶itis/wasamazingthat...让人吃惊的是……toone'samazement令某人惊奇的是inamazement惊奇地1.(2023·全国乙卷)Havingvisitedseveraltimesoverthelast10years,Iwas________(amaze)bytheco­existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遗产)whileconstantlygrowing.2．________(amaze)andembarrassed,shefeltasifalltheairweretodisappearandpeoplearoundtheworldwerewatchingher.3．今年夏天，我决定学习摄影，这是一次令人惊叹的旅程。(写作佳句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________amazedAmazedThissummer,Idecidedtolearnphotography,whichturnedouttobeanamazingjourney.4．令我惊讶的是，我不仅通过了考试，还进入了前5%的行列。____________________Inotonlypassedtheexambutalsoscoredinthetop5%.(amazing)＝__________________，Inotonlypassedtheexambutalsoscoredinthetop5%.(amazement)ItwasamazingthatTomyamazement考点3

arrangementn.安排；筹备makearrangements/anarrangementfor...为……做安排arrangetodosth安排去做某事arrangesthforsb为某人安排某事arrangeforsbtodosth安排某人做某事1.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Groupsoffiveormorerequirespecial__________________(arrange)andmustbeconfirmedinadvance.2．Wehavearranged________(watch)anEnglishfilmfrom16：00to17：00atourschooltheatretomorrow.3．她安排年迈的父母在家接受日常照顾，以确保他们的安全和健康。________________________________________toreceivedailycareathome,ensuringtheirsafetyandwell­being.4．我们学校正在筹备向外国友人介绍中国传统文化的主题班会。(写作佳句)__________________________________________________________________________________________arrangementstowatchShemadeanarrangementforherelderlyparentsOurschoolisarrangingathemeclassmeetingtointroducetraditionalChineseculturetoforeigners.考点4

recognisevt.辨别出；承认；认可；意识到；表彰recognisesb/one'svoice认出某人/听出某人的声音berecognisedtobe/as...被认为是……Itis(generally)recognisedthat...人们公认……beyond/outof(all)recognition认不出来1.Manydistantrelatives,mostofwhomIhardly____________(recognise),turnedupformybrother'swedding.2．Hereceivedtheawardin______________(recognise)ofhissuccessoverthepastyear.3．如果没有你的认可和指导，我不可能写这篇文章。(写作佳句)____________________________________________________________________4．最近，在线学习被公认为是一种重要的学习方式。(写作佳句)_________________________________animportantwaytostudyrecently.＝__________________________________animportantwaytostudyrecently.(it作形式主语)recognisedrecognitionWithoutyourrecognitionandguidance,Icouldn'thavewrittenthisarticle.Onlinelearningisrecognisedas/tobeItisrecognisedthatonlinelearningis【译林版选择性必修第三册写作佳句】Beforeusstretchedtheunendingsand

dunesthatmarkedthebeginningoftheSahara.在我们面前的是绵延不绝的沙丘，它们标志着撒哈拉沙漠的起点。考点5

requestn.(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求makearequestforsth/that...(should)dosth请求/要求……(做)某事atsb'srequest＝attherequestofsb按/应某人的要求requestsbtodosth请求某人做某事requestthat...(should)dosth要求/请求……做某事Itisrequestedthat...(should)dosth要求……做某事1.________therequestoftheirfather,thetwinscleanedupthekitchen.2．正是出于这些考虑，我谨请求重新考虑我的成绩。Itiswiththeseconsiderationsinmindthat_____________________________________________.3．我在旅馆订了一间能看到海景的房间。____________________________________________________________________4．要求任何想参加该课程的人在网上注册个人信息。(写作佳句)Anyonewhoiswillingtoattendthecourse________________________personalinformationonline.＝_____________________________anyonewhoiswillingtoattendthecourse__________________personalinformationonline.(it作形式主语)AtIrespectfullyrequestareconsiderationofmygradeImadearequestforaroomwithaseaviewatthehotel.isrequestedtoregisterItisrequestedthat(should)register考点6

sightn.景象；视野；视力catchsightof看见losesightof忽略；看不见in/withinsight看得见atfirstsight乍一看；初看时atthesightof一看见outofsight看不见1.在机场熙熙攘攘的人群中，我在办理登机手续时突然看不到我的行李了。Inthehustleandbustleoftheairport,______________________________asIwascheckingin.2．一看到爆米花，他的眼睛里满是喜悦和感激。(写作佳句)________________________，hiseyeswerefilled/brimmedwithjoyandgratitude.3．当我走在繁忙的街道上时，我看见一位失联多年的老朋友，站在马路对面一家咖啡馆的橱窗前。AsIwaswalkingdownthebusystreet,________________anoldfriendwhohadbeen________________formanyyears,standinginacafewindowacrosstheroad.IsuddenlylostsightofmyluggageAtthesightofthepopcornIcaughtsightofoutofsight考点7

takecontrolof控制；接管losecontrolof失去对……的控制beyond/outofcontrol无法控制undercontrol得到控制；在控制中incontrolof控制，管理，掌握1.Firemensaidtheyhadtheblaze____________．2．Asthedriver_____________________thecarontheicyroad,thevehiclespun______________________，crashingintoatreeonthesideofthehighway.3．鼓励学生掌控自己的学习，而不是只依赖老师。Studentsareencouragedto________________________________，ratherthanjustdependingontheteacher.4．通过设定明确的界限，玛丽亚成功地控制了自己的工作量，并在工作和个人生活之间保持了健康的平衡。Bysettingclearboundaries,Mariamanagedtostay__________________________________________________________________________________．undercontrollostcontrolofbeyond/outofcontroltakecontroloftheirownlearningincontrolofherworkloadandmaintainahealthybalancebetweenworkandpersonallife考点8强调句型强调句的基本句型：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who...强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Wasit＋被强调部分＋that/who...?强调句的特殊疑问句：疑问词＋被强调部分＋is/was＋it＋that...?not...until...结构的强调句型：Itis/wasnotuntil...that...1.ItwasmyheadteacherIrespectmost________helpedmeoutwheneverIwasintrouble.2．ItwaswhensomereportersandTVstationscalledforinterview________Itrulyrealizedhowhotandpopularthisvideobecame.3．就在那个时刻我明白了友谊的真正含义。____________________________what'sthetruemeaningoffriendship.4．直到那时，我才意识到每一个善意的小举动都会对社会产生重大影响。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________that/whothatItwasintheinstantthatIrealizedItwasonlythenthatIrealizedeverysmallactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferencetotheworld.【外研版必修第三册写作佳句】Wewerewalkingonfine,evensand,notwrinkled,asonaflatshore,whichkeepstheimpressionofthewaves.脚下的沙地又细又平，并不像平坦的海滩会随着海浪而褶皱。强化训练一、单句语法填空1．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Inthis“bookofbooks”artworksareselectedand________(arrange)inawaythatemphasizestheseconnectionsbetweendifferenterasandcultures.2．Asyouknow,theSpringFestivaliscelebratedbyChineseallovertheworld,________(make)itoneofthemostpopularfestivals.3．Moreimportantly,Iearnedmyteammate's_____________(recognise)andwehavebecomegoodfriendssincethen.4．They___________(narrow)avoideddefeat.arrangedmakingrecognitionnarrowly5．Hisrequestthatthematter__________________(look)intoagainwasrudelyrefusedbythepolice.6．Shewonthe____________(admire)ofmanypeopleinherbattleagainstcancer.7．I'mproudthatIamaChineseandIwillmakemoreeffortstomakemymotherlandamore___________(power)country.8．Inordertopassthechallengingexam,Sarahdecidedtoapplyherselfto___________(study)everynightafterwork.9．WangPingisagreatarchitectwhoseworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodern____________(architect).10．Totheteacher's_____________(amaze),thestudentwhousuallystruggledwithmathpassedthefinalexamwithaperfectscore.(should)belookedadmirationpowerfulstudyingarchitectureamazement二、熟词生义1．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Ifyou'rewillingtoapplyyourself,Ithinkyouhaveagoodshotatthis.____________2．Hecruncheduptheemptypackandthrewitoutofthewindow._____________3．Weshouldespeciallyrecogniseourchildren'seffortstopushthemselvesandworkhardtoachievetheirgoals.____________4．Inordertograduate,youneedtoearnacertainnumberofcreditsineachsubject.____________5．I'vemadesomeusefulcontactsinjournalism.____________专注于(商品的）纸包承认；表扬学分社会关系三、构词法写出下列黑体词的含义1．Suchheavyitemsareexpensivetotransportbyplane.____________2．Thesuccessfultransplantoftheheartgavehopetomanypatientsawaitingsimilarprocedures.____________词缀含义例词trans­表示_________________________,

transform,transplant,transnational,transmit,transfer转移；穿过;跨越transport运输移植3．Technologyhasthepowertotransformthewayweliveandwork.____________4．Thecompany'stransnationaloperationsrequirecarefulcoordinationacrossdifferenttimezones.____________5．Duetopersonalreasons,shedecidedtotransfertoanotheruniversityclosertoherhometown.____________6．Shetransmittedherenthusiasmfortheprojecttotheentireteam.__________改变；转变跨国的转学传递四、补全句子1．一看到狼，我就被一种强烈的恐惧感所控制，手心冒汗。(sight)________________thewolf,I________________________________，mypalmssweating.2．正是通过这次摘水果的经历，我体会到了那句名言：“一分耕耘，一分收获。”(强调句型)________________________________________Irealizedthefamoussaying“Nopains,nogains.”3．她打算明年去埃及拜访她的祖父母，探索这个国家丰富的文化和历史。__________________________________________________________andexploretherichcultureandhistoryofthecountry.AtthesightofwasseizedbyastrongsenseoffearItwasthroughthisfruit-pickingexperiencethatShe'sgoingtotraveltoEgyptnextyeartovisithergrandparents4．为了庆祝他们的结婚纪念日，这对夫妇在他们最喜欢的餐厅安排了一顿惊喜的晚餐，包括一个私人房间和一份特别的菜单。(arrangetodosth)Tocelebratetheiranniversary,________________________________________attheirfavoriterestaurant,completewithaprivateroomandaspecialmenu.5．为了确保全家度假没有压力，约翰控制了预算，仔细计划了他们的旅行费用。(takecontrolof)Toensureastress­freefamilyvacation,John__________________________________________________________________．6．2015年夏天，南方下起了大雨，导致几个省份发生严重洪灾。(v.­ing形式作结果状语)Itrainedheavilyinthesouthinthesummerof2015,_______________________________________________．thecouplearrangedtohaveasurprisedinnertookcontrolofthebudgetandcarefullyplannedtheirtravelexpensescausingseriousfloodinginseveralprovinces五、长难句分析(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Ifheseemsalittledefensive,itmightbebecauseevensomeofhiscoworkersoccasionallylaughathisunusualmethods.句意：如果他看起来有点自卫，那可能是因为他的一些同事偶尔也会嘲笑他不寻常的方法。分析：本句是一个主从复合句。句子主干是_______________________，是“________”结构。becauseevensomeofhiscoworkersoccasionallylaughathisunusualmethods是________从句；Ifheseemsalittledefensive是____________从句。itmightbebecause...主系表表语条件状语读写用—素养提升一、深化阅读——明晰考向以阅读养阅读(2024·全国甲卷)TheSaintLukastraindoesn'tacceptpassengers—itacceptsonlythesick.TheSaintLukasisoneoffivegovernment­sponsoredmedicaltrainsthattraveltoremotetownsincentralandeasternRussia.Eachstoplastsanaverageoftwodays,andduringthattimethedoctorsandnursesonboardproviderural(乡村)populationswithbasicmedicalcare,X­rayscansandprescriptions.“Peoplestartedqueuingtomakeanappointmentearlyinthemorning，”saysEmileDucke,aGermanphotographerwhotraveledwiththestaffoftheSaintLukasforatwo­weektripinNovemberthroughthevastregions(区域)ofKrasnoyarskandKhakassia.Russia'spublichealthcareservicehasbeeninseriousneedofmodernization.Thegovernmenthasstruggledtocomeupwithmeasurestoaddresstheproblem,particularlyinthepoorer,ruralareaseastoftheVolgaRiver,includingarrangingdoctor'sappointmentsbyvideochatandexpandingfinancialaidprogramstomotivatedoctorstopracticemedicineinremotepartsofthecountrylikeKrasnoyarsk.TheannualarrivaloftheSaintLukasisanotherattempttoimprovethesituation.For10monthseveryyear,thetrainstopsatabouteightstationsovertwoweeks,beforereturningtotheregionalcapitaltorefuelandrestock(补给).Thenitstartsalloveragainthenextmonth.Moststationswaitaboutayearbetweenvisits.Doctorsseeupto150patientseveryday.Thetrain'sequipmentallowsforbasiccheckups.“Iwasveryimpressedbythedoctorsandtheirassistantsworkingandlivinginsuchlittlespacebutstillstayingfocusedandveryconcerned，”saysDucke.“Theywerethebestchanceformanyruralpeopletogetthetreatmenttheywant.”篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了SaintLukas列车为俄罗斯一些偏远地区提供医疗服务。28．HowistheSaintLukasdifferentfromothertrains?A．Itrunsacrosscountries.B．Itreservesseatsfortheseniors.C．Itfunctionsasahospital.D．Ittravelsalongariver.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“TheSaintLukasisoneoffivegovernment­sponsoredmedicaltrains”和“doctorsandnurses...X­rayscansandprescriptions”可知，SaintLukas列车是政府资助的医疗列车，列车上有医生和护士为乡村人口提供基本的医疗等，C项(它的作用相当于一个医院。)符合题意。故选C。29．Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3aboutKrasnoyarsk?A．Itisheavilypopulated.B．Itofferstrainingfordoctors.C．Itisamoderncity.D．Itneedsmedicalaid.解析：推理判断题。第三段首句提到俄罗斯的公共医疗服务急需现代化。再结合第三段中的“addresstheproblem...arrangingdoctor'sappointments...motivatedoctorstopracticemedicineinremotepartsoft