2026年高考英语全国一卷题库及答案

2026年高考英语全国一卷题库及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothepostoffice

C.Tothemarket

D.TothehospitalWhatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Wentcamping

B.Wentshopping

C.Wenthiking

D.WenttothetheaterWhattimewillthelecturestart?

A.8:00a.m.

B.9:00a.m.

C.10:00a.m.

D.11:00a.m.Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Shemissedthebus.

B.Shelostherkeys.

C.Shegotabadgrade.

D.Shehadastomachache.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Tostudyhard.

B.Totakeabreak.

C.Toasktheteacherforhelp.

D.Tojoinastudygroup.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Thecostofthetrip.

B.Thesafetyofthetrip.

C.Thetimeofthetrip.

D.Thedestinationofthetrip.Whatdoesthemanimplyabouthisjob?

A.Hefindsitboring.

B.Heenjoysitverymuch.

C.Heisnotsatisfiedwithit.

D.Heisthinkingofchangingit.Whydidthemangetpromoted?

A.Becauseofhishardwork.

B.Becauseofhisgoodluck.

C.Becauseofhisgoodidea.

D.Becauseofhisexcellentperformance.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Callthehospital.

B.Makeareservation.

C.Gotothestore.

D.Takethetrain.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofhealth.

B.Thebenefitsofexercise.

C.Thedangersofsmoking.

D.Theeffectsofstress.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Colleagues

D.DoctorandpatientHowlonghasthemanbeeninthecity?

A.Sincelastyear.

B.Fortwoyears.

C.Forthreeyears.

D.Since2020.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewpolicy?

A.Shethinksit’sunfair.

B.Shethinksit’sunnecessary.

C.Shethinksit’shelpful.

D.Shethinksit’scomplicated.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Visithergrandparents.

B.Takeacourse.

C.Dosomeshopping.

D.Prepareforanexam.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’shobby?

A.Helikescollectingstamps.

B.Helikesplayingchess.

C.Helikespainting.

D.Helikesreading.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Amanislookingforapart-timejob.Hehaslimitedexperience,butheiswillingtolearn.HeisavailablefromMondaytoFriday,3p.m.to6p.m.Hecanworkatacaféorabookstore.Pleasecontacthimat1234567890.Whatisthepurposeofthemessage?

A.Tofindafull-timejob.

B.Toofferapart-timejob.

C.Tolookforapart-timejob.

D.Topromoteabookstore.Whenisthemanavailableforwork?

A.Everyday.

B.MondaytoFriday.

C.Weekendsonly.

D.Holidaysonly.Whatdoesthemannotmention?

A.Hisphonenumber.

B.Hisexperience.

C.Hisavailability.

D.Hisjobpreference.B篇：记叙文阅读

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtohatemath.Ithoughtitwastoohardandnotfun.Butoneday,myteachergavemeapuzzlebook.Ithadmanyinterestingmathproblems.Aftersolvingone,Ifeltproud.Fromthenon,Istartedtoenjoymath.Whatwasthewriter’sfeelingtowardmathbefore?

A.Excited.

B.Neutral.

C.Happy.

D.Uninterested.Whatmadethewriterchangehisopinion?

A.Amathtextbook.

B.Apuzzlebook.

C.Anewteacher.

D.Acompetition.Whatdoesthewriterfeelnow?

A.Bored.

B.Confused.

C.Proud.

D.Excited.C篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowspeopletosendmessagesinstantly.However,itcanalsocausemisunderstandingsbecauseofthelackofnonverbalcues.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.TheadvantagesoftheInternet.

B.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet.

C.TheimpactoftheInternetoncommunication.

D.ThefutureoftheInternet.WhatistheadvantageoftheInternetmentioned?

A.Keepingintouch.

B.Causingmisunderstandings.

C.Beingslow.

D.Notbeinguseful.WhatisthemaincauseofmisunderstandingsontheInternet?

A.Toomanywords.

B.Thewaymessagesarewritten.

C.Lackofnonverbalcues.

D.Toomuchnoise.D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldspendmoretimeonoutdooractivities.Othersthinkthatit’sbettertospendtimeonindoorlearning.Inmyopinion,outdooractivitiesaremoreimportant.Theyhelpstudentsstayhealthyanddevelopsocialskills.Whatisthewriter’sopinion?

A.Outdooractivitiesareimportant.

B.Indoorlearningisbetter.

C.Hedoesn’tcare.

D.He’sindifferent.Whydoesthewriterthinkoutdooractivitiesareimportant?

A.Theyarefun.

B.Theyhelpstudentsstayhealthyanddevelopsocialskills.

C.Theyareeasytodo.

D.Theyarefree.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Schoollife.

B.Outdooractivitiesforstudents.

C.Theimportanceofsocialskills.

D.Thebalancebetweenindoorandoutdooractivities.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Haveyoueverheardofastudythatshowspeople’spersonalitieschangewithage?Itmightseemsurprising,butit’strue.Peoplebecomemoreopen-mindedandlessimpulsiveastheygrowolder.Thischangeisgradual,notsudden.28.____________Forexample,teenagersoftenactquicklywithoutthinking,butadultstendtobemorecareful.29.____________However,thestudyalsosuggeststhatthesechangesarenotalwayspositive.Somepeoplemightlosetheircreativityorbecomemorecautiousthantheywerebefore.30.____________So,whileagecanbringchangesinpersonality,it’snottheonlyfactor.31.____________It’salsoimportanttonotethatthewaypeopleinteractwithotherscaninfluencetheirpersonalitydevelopment.32.____________选项：

A.Itdependsontheindividual.

B.Thismeansadultsarelesslikelytomakemistakes.

C.Somepeoplemaybecomemorecautious.

D.Infact,peoplearemoreopenastheygrowolder.

E.Butitmightnotbethesameforeveryone.

F.Andthiscanaffecttheirbehavior.

G.Soit’snotsurprisingthatthishappens.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Thesunhadjustset,andtheskywas33withcolorsofred,orange,andpurple.Iwalkedalongthebeach,feelingthecoolwindandlisteningtothesoundofthewaves.34itwasgettinglate,Idecidedtostayalittlelonger.Isawasmallboat35onthesand.Itlooked36,soIwentclosertotakealook.37,theboatwasnotempty.Therewasayounggirlsittinginside.She38atmeandsaid,“Canyouhelpme?”Iwassurprised,butInoddedand39hertoherfeet.WewalkedbacktotheshoreandInoticedthattheboatwas40bythetide.A.filled

B.covered

C.painted

D.decoratedA.Although

B.Because

C.Unless

D.IfA.printing

B.floating

C.feeling

D.runningA.new

B.old

C.empty

D.busyA.Finally

B.However

C.Therefore

D.MoreoverA.looked

B.waved

C.laughed

D.pointedA.helped

B.called

C.led

D.warnedA.pushed

B.pulled

C.collected

D.moved第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Lastsummer,I41(go)onatriptothemountainswithmyfriends.We42(spend)threedayshikingandcamping.Oneevening,whilewe43(sit)aroundacampfire,I44(realize)thatIhadforgottenmyphoneathome.45(Though)itwasabitinconvenient,westillhadagreattime.Thenextday,we46(decide)toreturnhomeearly,47(so)thatwecouldbuyanewone.Butwhenwegotback,we48(find)thatthephonewasalreadywaitingforus.Itfelt49(strange)butalsoverylucky.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。LastyearIwentonatripwithmyfamily.Wevisitamountainvillage.Thevillagewasverybeautiful,andweenjoyedtheair.Also,westayedinasmallhouse.Itisverycomfortable.Wecookourownmealsandthefoodwasdelicious.Wealsomeetmanyfriendlypeople.Theygaveuslotsofadviceandwelearnalotfromthem.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。你校英语社团将举办一次关于“Howtostayhealthyinwinter”（如何在冬天保持健康）的演讲比赛，主题是健康生活方式。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：

1.冬天健康的重要性

2.保持健康的方法：饮食、运动、睡眠、心理等

3.表达呼吁，鼓励大家注意健康生活请以“IdeasforStayingHealthyinWinter”为题，语言准确，内容完整，适当使用连接词。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D

6.C7.D8.D9.B10.C

11.B12.B13.C14.A15.B解析：

1.对话中提及“themanisgoingtothelibrary”，正确答案是A。

2.对话中提到“lastweekendshewenttothetheater”，正确答案是B。

3.对话中说“thelecturestartsat10:00a.m.”，正确答案是C。

4.女士说“Ifeelsick”，因此选择D。

5.男士建议“tojoinastudygroup”，所以选D。

6.留言内容是关于找工作，所以选C。

7.男士在谈论自己的工作，暗示他可能不满足，所以选D。

8.男士提到他“wasgivenapromotion”，所以选D。

9.女士说“shewillgotothestore”，所以选B。

10.文章主要讲互联网对沟通的影响，所以选C。

11.男士和女士是同事关系，所以选B。

12.男士说“hasbeenhereforthreeyears”，所以选B。

13.女士对政策的看法是“negative”，即她觉得不必要，所以选C。

14.女士周末计划是“visithergrandparents”，所以选A。

15.文中提到“thewriterbegantoenjoymath”，所以选B。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.C17.B18.D19.D20.B

21.B22.C23.B24.C25.A

26.B27.B解析：

16.文章是关于寻找兼职工作，所以选C。

17.时间是“MondaytoFriday”，所以选B。

18.文中没有提到联系电话，所以选D。

19.文中描述的是小时候对数学的态度，所以选D。

20.女士通过一本谜题书获得帮助，所以选B。

21.男士感觉自豪，所以选B。

22.文章主要讨论互联网对沟通的影响，所以选C。

23.互联网的优点是“sendmessagesinstantly”，所以选B。

24.误解的主要原因是“lackofnonverbalcues”，所以选C。

25.文中的观点是“outdooractivitiesaremoreimportant”，所以选A。

26.男士认为户外活动重要是因为“stayhealthyanddevelopsocialskills”，所以选B。

27.主题是“personalitydevelopmentwithage”，所以选B。

28.接下来说明人们变得更为开放，所以选D。

29.表示转折，所以选B。

30.表示虽然可能有不同，选E。

31.表示结果，所以选F。

32.表示结果，选A。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

33.A34.A35.B36.C37.B

38.A39.A40.B41.went42.visited43.weresitting44.realized45.Though46.decided47.so48.found49.strange解析：

33.“wasfilledwith”是固定搭配，选A。

34.“Although”表示让步，符合句意，选A。

35.“floatonthesand”适合描述船只，选B。

36.“empty”符合语境，选C。

37.“However”表示转折，选B。

38.“lookedat”是常见动作，选A。

39.“help”符合上下文，选A。

40.“pulledbythetide”是自然现象，选B。

41.“Lastyear”后面用过去式，所以选went。

42.“visit”是过去式，所以选visited。

43.“weresitting”用于过去进行时，选weresitting。

44.“realized”符合上下文，选realized。

45.“Though”引导让步状语从句，选Though。

46.“decided”过去式，选decided。

47.“so”连接两个目的，选so。

48.“found”过去式，选found。

49.“strange”描述感觉，选strange。第四部分：写作

答案：

第一节：

Lasty