福建省漳州市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1福建省漳州市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourNewEnglishLearningAppsYouShouldTryin2025Intoday’sglobalizedworld,Englishisincreasinglyimportant.HerearefournewandpromisingEnglishlearningapps.SpeaklyfocusesonimprovingspokenEnglishthroughreal-lifeconversations.ItusesAItosimulate(模拟)everydaysituationsandprovidesinstantfeedbackonpronunciation,helpingyoucorrectmistakesandbuildconfidence.Itsuser-friendlyinterfaceandengagingcontentforalllevelssuitalllearners.Memrisecombinesscience-basedtechniqueswithfuncontenttohelpyoulearnandremembernewwordsandphrases.Itfeaturescoursesforalllevelsandcoversvocabulary,grammar,andpronunciation.Itsspaced-repetitionsystemhelpsyoukeepwhatyou’velearnedinmind.FluentUusesreal-worldvideoslikemusicvideos,movietrailers,news,andtalksaslanguagelearninglessons.Itincludesinteractivesubtitles,flashcards,andquizzestoenhancelearning.Withalllevelsandtopics,it’sgreatforimprovinglisteningandspeakingskills.EngVidisafreeonlineplatformofferingEnglishvideolessonstaughtbynative-speakingteachers.Lessonswithalllevelscovergrammar,vocabulary,andpronunciation.Peoplecanwatchatyourownpacewithtranscriptsandinteractwithotherlearnersinthecommunity.TheseappsofferdifferentfeaturesandfocusonvariousaspectsofEnglishlearning.Trythemouttoseewhichoneworksbestforyou.Happylearning!1.Whichappusesscientificandinterestinglearningmethods?A.Speakly. B.FluentU. C.EngVid. D.Memrise.2.Whatdothefourappshaveincommon?A.Theyfocusonspeaking.B.Theyofferinteractivequizzes.C.Theyusevideolessons.D.Theyprovidelessonsforalllevels.3.Whereisthisarticlemostlikelyfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Areport. C.Amagazine. D.Adocument.BArecentglobalstudy,whichsurveyed10,000youngpeoplefrom10countries,showedthatnearly60percentofthemwereextremelyworriedaboutthefuturestateoftheplanet.Thereportalsoshowedthatnearlyhalfoftherespondents(受访者)saidthatsuchdistressaffectedthemdaily,andthree-quartersagreedwiththestatementthat“thefutureisfrightening.”This,andmanyotherstudies,showclearlythatclimatechangeisnotjustathreattotheenvironment.Italsoposesaveryrealthreattoourmentalhealth.Psychologistshaveclassifiedthesefeelingsofsadness,distress,andworryaboutthecurrentclimateemergencyaseco-anxiety.AccordingtotheClimatePsychologyAlliance,eco-anxietyisdefinedasthe“intensephysicalandmentaldiscomfortinresponsetodangerouschangesintheclimatesystem.”Eco-anxietydoesn’tjustaffectyoungpeople.Italsoaffectsresearcherswhoworkinclimateandecologicalscience,burdenedbytherealitydiscoveredintheirfindings,anditaffectsthepoorpeopleacrosstheglobe,whohopelesslybeartheharmfulimpactsofclimatebreakdown.Inrecentyears,we’veseenwildfirestearthroughCanadaandGreece,andsummerfloodsdestroyregionsinPakistanthatarehometonearly33millionpeople.Studieshaveshownthatthoseimpactedbyairpollutionandrisingtemperaturesaremorelikelytoexperiencementaldistress.Thecauseofthismentaldistressisabsolutelyexternal.AccordingtoCarolineHickman,aresearcheroneco-anxietyfromtheUniversityofBath,anyoneexperiencingtheseemotionsisdisplayingentirelynaturalandrationalreactionstotheclimatecrisis.Hersuggestion?Takeeco-anxietyasatoolforgood-asanemotionthatcanurgepeopletoactinprotectionofourplanet.Thisiswhy,in2024,wewillalsoseemorepeoplearoundtheworldjointhefightforclimatejusticeandapplyforjobsthatseeksustainabledevelopment.Eco-anxietyisnotsomethingwewilldefeatwiththerapy—wewillsolveitbytakingaction.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distress”inparagraph1mean?A.Shock. B.Anxiety. C.Happiness. D.Anger.5.Whatiseco-anxietyaccordingtotheClimatePsychologyAlliance?A.Itisastrongreactiontothenaturaldisasters.B.Itisakindofmentaldiseasefortheyoungpeople.C.Itisaphysicalandmentaldiscomfortwhenwemeetdifficulties.D.Itisastrongphysicalandmentaldiscomfortforthedangerousclimatechanges.6.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph3?A.Theprocessofeco-anxiety. B.Theimpactofeco-anxiety.C.Thecausesofeco-anxiety. D.Thebenefitsofeco-anxiety.7.What’stheapproachtosolvingeco-anxietyaccordingtoCarolineHickman?A.Defeatitwithatherapy. B.Justwaitforagoodsolution.C.Jointhefightforclimatejustice. D.Useittourgepeopletoprotectourearth.CNaturaldisastersarenature’sanger,whichcanupseteventhemostdevelopedcountriesandmakethemintoruins.Thereisnothingwecandotostopsuchdisastershappening.Inthatcaseitisquitepossiblethatweareallshortofelectricity,water,food,etc.Thebasicnecessitiestobestoredfortimesofdisastersareexplainedbelow.Drinkingwaterisamustforanyhumantosurvive.Ithastobestoredbasedonthenumberofpeopleinthehousehold.Anormalhumanwouldconsumeagallonofwateraday.Foodisanimportantrequirement.Especiallyintimesofdisasters,ourbodieswouldbeweak.Richfoodisveryimportantinsuchtimesofdanger.Foodlikedryfruitswouldbeidealastheylastlongandgiveusenergy.AFirstAidKitandbasicmedicinesareamustanddoremembertostoresomeofthem.Certainbasicthingssuchasscissorsandsoapswouldbehandy.Itisagoodideatohavearadiotobeupdatedwiththeongoingnews.AnEarthquakepreparednessKitwouldbeofgreathelpinfightingagainstanearthquakeintheplaceswhereearthquakestakeplaceveryoften.However,thiscanhappenanywhereintheworldsoitisamustandshouldbewellequippedinadvance.Therearewindstormsthatcanleavebehindatrailofdestruction.TheUShassufferedfrommanytornadoesTakingstepsinadvancetohandlesuchunforeseencircumstances(情况)isamust.Itisagoodideatoplananidealplacewhichwouldbehelpfulinprotectingyouandyourfamilyfromthestorm.Floodsandothernaturaldisastersprobablyhappenunexpectedlysomeday,soweneedtomakepreparationsforthem.Dotakestepsinadvance.Beingwellpreparedistheonlywaythatwouldhelpusrecoverfromsuchdisasters.8.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthatnaturaldisasters________.A.can’tbepreventedbyman B.canbecontrolledbyhumansC.cantakeplacemoreoften D.willruintheearthsomeday9.Whichkindoffoodismostsuitableforstoringaccordingtotheauthor?A.Meatandfish. B.Somedryfruits.C.Cakesandbread. D.Applesandpears.10.Whatisthegoodwaytodealwithtornadoesaccordingtotheauthor?A.Stayingoutsideofyourhousewithyourfamily.B.Planningasafeplaceforallyourfamilytostayat.C.Storingenoughwaterforyouandyourfamily.D.PreparinganEarthquakepreparednessKitearlier.11.Inthispassagetheauthormainlytellsreadersto________.A.fightagainstnaturaldisasterswiththeirfamilybravelyB.keepcalminthecircumstancesofnaturaldisastersC.preparenecessitiesfornaturaldisastersaheadoftimeD.takestepstoreducethedamageofnaturaldisasters第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Alotofkidsandadultssaytheygetnervousduringsocialsituations.Maybeit’sspeakingupinclassormakingaphonecallorjusttryingsomethingnew.Youmightfeelbutterfliesinyourstomach,oryourheartmaybeatfasteroryougetsuddenlyanxious.___12___Andiffearofbeingembarrassedormakingamistakeisgettinginyourway,therearesomethingsyoucantryonyourowntohelp.___13___Expertsagreethatavoidingsituationsthatmakeusanxiouscanactuallymakethingsworseinthelongrun.Gettingoutofsomethingyoudon’twanttodomightmakeyoufeelbetterinthemoment,butyouwillstillfeelanxiousthenexttimeyou’reaskedtodoit.Pushyourself.Whileleavingyourcomfortzoneisn’teasy,itcanbeverygoodforyou.That’sbecauseanxietytendstogoawaywhenyoustartdoingthethingsthatmakeyouanxious.Sotrytofaceyouranxietyandfearandseewhathappens.Youmightfindyouhavetheskillstodealwithit.___14___Practicealot.Asanexperiment,trydoingsomethingthatmakesyounervous.___15___Whateveryoudo,you’llfindthatitgetseasierovertime.That’sbecausebypracticingthethingsthatmakeyounervousyouareactuallyimprovingyourabilitytoeasilyhandlethem.Relaxyourself.Don’ttrytorelaxbywatchingtelevisionorvisitingawebsite.___16___Forexample,doingthingslikeyogacanalsohelpyoustaycalm.A.BeingnervousisuncommonB.Don’tavoidsomething.C.Paynoattentiontoyourthoughts.D.Thosethingsareyourbody’sreaction(反应)tofear.E.Startwithpractisinglittlethingslikeansweringquestionsinclass.F.Tryadeeprelaxationthathasaphysicaleffectonthemind.G.Andnexttimeyou’reinthatsituationyoumightfeellessnervous.第三部分语言知识运用(共四节，满分65分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyouknowhowmanylanguagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1,500,butmanyofthemarenotconsideredvery___17___.Englishisconsideredoneofthemostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople___18___it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,___19___inothercountriesoftheworld.About200,000,000speakit___20___theirownlanguage,andanother230,000,000useitasasecondlanguage.Itis___21___tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.Millionsofboysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.Many___22___childrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage.___23___childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.Whichisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearntourownlanguagewellwhenwewere___24___.Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe___25___way,itmaynotseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It____26____whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto____27____it.Itisusingthelanguage,____28____andtalkinginitallofthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguageallthetime,theywilllearnit____29____.Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandto____30____.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe____31____.Youcanreadthem,spellthemandspeakthemlater.17.A.spoken B.happy C.important D.ideal18.A.like B.use C.operate D.play19.A.but B.and C.too D.so20.A.like B.with C.for D.as21.A.easy B.again C.difficult D.best22.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.Asian23.A.Some B.Thousands C.All D.Much24.A.born B.children C.grown D.boys25.A.same B.different C.useful D.good26.A.talks B.wants C.cries D.follows27.A.ask B.want C.get D.askfor28.A.speaking B.writing C.thinking D.doing29.A.fluently B.confidently C.freely D.easily30.A.fight B.sing C.speak D.play31.A.mouth B.hands C.ears D.eyes第二节单句语法填空(15分)32.Hedemandedthatwe________(start)workearlier.(所给词的适当形式填空)33.Sincehischildhood,Jacksonhasdisplayedastrong______(prefer)forarchitecture,ratherthanmedicine.(所给词的适当形式填空)34.Littlegirlsareoftencompared________freshflowers.(用适当的词填空)35.ZhengChenggongwasregarded________nationalhero.(用适当的词填空)36.The________(injure)weresenttohospitalrightaway.（用所给单词适当形式填空）37.__________(strike)bythehurricane,theareahadapowercut,butquicklyitwasbacktonormal.(所给词的适当形式填空)38.Theteamisworkingharddayandnightsothattheycanfindthebestsolution______theproblem,whichhasbeenlongpuzzlingthemedicalcommunity.(用适当的词填空)39.ThehumanhasenteredtheAIera,________

robotsareusedinordinarylife,bringinggreatconveniencetopeople.(用适当的词填空)40.His________(描述)oftheancientcitywassovividthatwefeltlikewewerethere.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)41.________(欣赏)traditionalChinesecalligraphyrequirespatienceandunderstanding.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第三节(15分)选择词块，并用其正确形式填空。basedonbymeansofaccordingtokeepabalancecontributetoonhandsweepawaytakedownindangerupsanddowns42.Thisnovelis________________historicalfacts.43.Ourteamofexpertswillbe________________between8amand5pmeveryday.44.Pricechanges________________supplyanddemand.45.Hugewaves________________hotels,fishermenandtourists.46.NowadaysexpertsprotecttheMogaoCaves________________scienceandtechnology.47.Doingexercisescan________________buildingupourconfidence.48.It’simportantto________________betweenstudyandleisure.49.Thestudentsshould