2026年广东省深圳市育才教育集团初三三模英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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初三考前热身训练英语试卷说明:全卷共7页,考试时间70分钟,满分75分。答题前,请将姓名准考证号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置,并将会答题卡指定区域。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。第一部分选择题(50分)I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)Everyholidayseason,aspecialtraditiontakesplaceinfarawayAlaska.AkindpilotKeimfliesasmallplaneoverfrozenvillages.__1__turkeysforfamilieswhocan'teasilyreachlocalstores.Thishearwarming__2__hasbeenwidelyknownasthe"TurkeyBomb"formanyyears,whichhastouchedcountlessheartsthroughoutAlaska.Foroveradecade,Keimhas__3__thismeaningfulprojectwithallherheart.Astheorganizer,sheplansthetrips,preparestheturkeysandkeepsthekindtraditiongoing.Thanksgivingfallsata__4__timeinAlaskabecauseriversarefrozen.Itisalmostimpossibleforpeopletogetanysuppliesfortheholiday.SoeachNovember,Keimcarefullyfillshersmall__5__withfreshturkeysandfliesittotheforgottencornersofthestate.Whenshefliesclosetopeople'shome,shelowersherplane.Thensheopenstheplanedooranddropstheturkeys__6__sothattheywon'tgetbroken.Assoonastheturkeysland,familiesimmediatelyrushoutsidefeelingthankfulforthe__7__.Onefamilylivingonalakeonce__8__salt.KemiheardaboutitanddroppedsomealongwithahandwrittenChristmascard.ThefamilyhungthecardontheirdoortorememberKeim'scare,andithasneverbeen__9__eversince.Keimsaysthebestpartisn'tthesuppliesthemselves.It'sknowingthateveninthefarthestplaces,nooneisreally__10__.Smallactsofkindnesscanreacheverycomerandbringwarmthtopeople'shearts,makingacoldworldwarmandhopeful.1.A.baking B.dropping C.finding D.saving2.A.letter B.reply C.news D.act3.A.written B.run C.recorded D.learned4.A.busy B.usual C.difficult D.later5.A.plane B.store C.bag D.house6.A.gently B.bravely C.politely D.quickly7.A.advice B.praise C.invitation D.kindness8.A.produced B.wasted C.needed D.sold9.A.sentout B.leftbehind C.takendown D.handedin10.Asafe B.alone C.honest D.freeII.阅读理解(40分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的人、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.(15小题,每小1.5分)A"Travellingthousandsofmilesisbetterthanrendingthousandsofbooks."ThistraditionalideaiswidelyacceptedbyChineseparents.Nowadays,childrenareexpectedtogetclosertonatureandlearninadifferentway,Asaresult,moreparentsandschoolsarechoosingthecountrysideinsteadofbusycitiesforstudytours.Thisgrowingpreferencehasledtotheboomofrural(乡村的)studytours.Ruralareasattractstudentswiththeirrichresources(资源),includingthebeautifulnaturalviews,longhistoriesandspeciallocalculture.ForexampleafieldinHebeiProvincehasbecomeapopularstudytoursiteforstudentstoseehowriceandcrabsgrowtogether.Theycanevenplantricethemselvesandstudyhowwatertemperatureinfluencescrabgrowththere.Bettervillageservicesalsosupportthedevelopmentofruralstudytours.Over90%ofvillageshave5Gnetworks,andmanyvillagecentersforsendingandreceivinggoodshavebeenbuiltandputintouse.Localpeoplebenefitalotfromthestudytours.Theymakemoneybysellinglocalfoodandrunningsmallhotels.In2025,studytoursinChongqing'sZhongyiTowncreatedover200jobsandincreasedlocalincome(收入)by32%comparedto2020.Manyyoungpeoplereturntothecountrysidetodevelopstudytourprojects.NiShuna,apost-90sfarmerinZhejiang,runsafarmthatoffersfruitpickingandcamping.Shesays,"Kidscomeheretoexploreandlearn.It'sgreattoseetheireyesshiningwithcuriosity,makingeverythingmeaningful."I1.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicinparagraph1?A.Bytellingafunstory. B.Byaskingaquestion. C.Bygivinganexample. D.Byusingafamoussaying.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boom"meaninparagraph2?A.Rapidincrease B.Maineffect. C.Wisedecision D.Newbalance13.Whatsupportsruralstudytoursaccordingtoparagraphs3and4?ATraditionalideasandlonghistories. B.Convenienttransportand5Gnetworks.C.Richresourcesandbettervillageservices. D.Warm-heartedvillagersandspeciallocalfood.14.Whatdomostofthelocalpeopleprobablythinkofthestudytours?A.Boringandtiring. B.Meaningfulandbeneficial.C.Helpfulbuttime-wasting. D.Fashionablebutexpensive.15.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Adiary. C.Anovel. D.Aposter.BAnimalshaveplayedanimportantroleinscientificresearchforalongtime.Frogshelpeduslearnhowcells(细胞)work.PigshelpeddevelopCTscans.Butanimalsarcnotalwaysperfectmodelsforhumanbeings.Animalprotectionisonereason.Besides,raisingresearchanimalscanbeexpensive--ittakesmuchtimeandcare.Mostimportantly.medicinesthatworkonanimalsoftenfailonhumans.Forexample.over90%ofcancerdrugsthatworkedwellinanimalsdidnothelphumanpatients.Soscientistsaretryingtofindnewresearchways.Onenewwayisartificialintelligence(AI).AIshowsitsgreatpowerinspeedinguporreplacing(代替)stepsinscientists'work.Inonestudy.anAImodelchecked190.000chemicalstoseeiftheywereharmful,Theresultwas87percentcorrect.Itdidabetterjobthanrepeatedanimaltests.Inanothertest,scientistsusedAItofindouthowratswouldreact(反应)tonewdrugs.Theresultwasalmostthesameasrealanimaltests-butnoanimalswereused.Inthepast,asimilartestneededover8,000rats.Inthefuture,AImayhelptestmedicinesforhumansdirectly.Anothernewwayis"organs-on-a-chip"(器官芯片)technology.Scientistscanmakeaman-madelungoraminibrainonachip.Thesetinyorgansworklikerealonesbyusinghumancells.Sotheyaremoredependablethananimalmodelsformedicinetesting.Willwestopusinganimalsinresearchcompletely?Maybenotsoon.Butscientistsaretryingtheirbesttoreducethenumberofresearchanimals.16.Whichisthemostimportantreasonforscientiststofindnewresearchways?A.Animalprotection. B.Thehighcostofraisinganimals.C.Fewerresearchanimals. D.Medicine'sanimal-humanfailure.17.Whyarethenumbersusedinparagraph3?A.ToshowthegreatpowerofAIintests. B.Toexplainthemeaningofscientists'work.C.Tostatethenumberofanimalsusedinthetests. D.Toprovetheimportanceofanimalsinmedicaltests18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"refertoinparagraph4?A.Scientists B.Animals. C.Humancells D.Tinyorgans.19.Whatwillscientistsprobablydonextaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.TheywillhelpsetnewlawstostopusinganimalsB.Theywillstopusinganimalsinresearchverysoon.C.Theywillfindmorewaystoreplaceresearchanimals.D.Theywillusemorefrogsandpigsformedicinetesting.20.What'sthestructureofthepassage?(P-Paragraph)A.①/②③④⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②/③④⑤CInthemiddleofbusyNewYorkCity,atinybirdhasbecomethelatestfeel-goodstaratBryantPark.Amazingly,ithassloweddowntherushingNewYorkersandbroughtthemtogether.ThissmallandroundbirdiscalledtheAmericanWoodcock.Itisdrawingpeople'sattentionwithitsspecial"dance".Whenitwalks,itsbodyrocksbackandforth(来回地),asifitisdancingtomusiconlyitselfcanhear.Manyscientistsguessthisspecialmovementcancreatesmallshakesinthesoil,makingearthwormsmoveclosertothesurfaceThenit'seasyforthewoodcocktopullthemoutwithitslongandstrongbeak(喙).Atthesametime,itmayalsobeawarningtopossibleenemies.Everyday,manyNewYorkersslowdowntowatchitrightafterwork.Theypullupchairs.lakephotos,orevencopyitsdancemoves,whilemanyotherssimplystandandsmile--somethingthatdoesn'talwayshappeninabusycitylikeNewYork.Peoplearehappytoseethelittlebirdafteralongday.andit'salwaysrelaxingtowatchitdance.Onevisitorshared,"Wejustmetandbecamefriendswhenwatchingthebird."Becauseofthistinybird,strangersmakefriends.Infact,thewoodcockdoesn'tappearinthecitybychance,Itisonitsspringmigration(迁徙)north.AndBryantParkisagoodplaceforittorest,eatwormsandsaveenergy.Morethanjustacutevisitor,thislittlebirdhasgivenNewYork,afastandbusycity,avaluablegift.Itgivespeopleasimplereasontostophurrying,connectwithothers,andenjoythebeautifulmomentinlife.21.Whatmakesthetinybirdattractive?A.Itsbeautifulsinging. B.Itslongandstrongbeak C.Itssmallandroundbody. D.Itsspecialwayofwalking.22.WhydoestheAmericanWoodcock"dance"accordingtoscientists?A.Toshowoffitsbeautifulbody. B.Tocelebrateitsspringmigration.C.Togetfoodandwarnitsenemies. D.Toscarepeopleandsaveitsfriends23.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.NewYorkersareusuallyveryrelaxedafterwork.B.NewYorkersarecrazyabouttakingphotosofbirds.C.Thewoodcockhelpsbuildawarmersocialrelationship.D.Thewoodcockwillbebroughtbacktothevisitors'home24.WhatgiftdoestheAmericanWoodcockbringtoNewYorkers?A.Areasontogetrelaxedandenjoylife. B.Awaytodoresearchonbirdmigration.C.Askilltodancewithstrangersbeautifully. D.Achancetolearnfashionabledancemoves.25.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFunnyBirdSingsinBryantPark. B.ADancingBirdSlowsPeopleDown.C.ATinyBirdTeachesPeopletoDance. D.ACheerfulBirdMigratestotheNorth.第二节阅读下面短文,从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文,使原文的意思连贯、完整.(5小题,每小题2分)A.Youdon'thavetoreadalone.B.Sometimesitishardtofinishabook.C.Herearesomeideastohelpyouchooseabookmoreeasily.DInthisway,yourownhobbiescanleadyoutotherightbooks.BYoucancheckbookcoversorrendingwebsitestofindtheirotherbooks.F.Forexample,choosebooksthatareclassics(经典作品)orhavewonprizes.Lookingforagoodbookcanbehardwhentherearesomanyaroundyou.Usually,theproblemisnot"CanIroad?"but"WhatshouldIreadnext?"Don'tworry.26__________StartwithwritersyoulikeBeginwithwritersyouknowwell.Thinkofwriterswhosebooksyouhaveenjoyedbefore.27________Becauseyoualreadyknowthesewriters,youaremorelikelytoenjoytheirbooks.Trypopularorprize-winningbooksAnotherideaistochooseabookthatmanypeoplerecommend.28__________Thesebooksareoftenpopularforalongtimebecausemanyreaderslovethem.Whenyoupickoneofthem,youcanseewhysomanyreadersenjoyit.FollowyourinterestsYourhobbiesandinterestscanalsoguideyou.Ifyoulovecooking,lookforastoryaboutacook.Ifyouenjoyscienceorspace.chooseabookwiththesewordsinthetitle.29__________Whenabookisclosetoyourlife,youmaycaremoreaboutwhathappensandkeepreadingtotheend.Talkwithotherreaders30_________Askfriends,family,teachersorlibrariansforadvice.Youcanalsojoinabookclubandshareyourideas.Beingamemberinabookclubcanhelpyoureadmoreandevenmakenewfriends.第三节信息匹配下面的材料A-F介绍了六种不同的运动以及做这个运动所需要的装备和技能,请根据以下对运动的描述,将它们一一匹配,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题1.5分)31.Parkourisauniquesportthatallowspeopletogetaroundcitiesinacreativeway.Itisdevelopedbyasoldieraspartofhismilitary(军事)training.32.Surfersstandontopofasurfboardandrideacrossbigwaves.Theyalsoearnhowtodocertaintricksontheirboards.33.Wingsuitflyersusuallyjumpoutofanairplanetoflythroughtheskylikeabird.34.Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Harness(保护带)isneededtohelpyoumovefreelyandholdyouupifyoufall.35.Marathonisalongdistancerunningevent--usuallyabout42kilometers.Ithasbeenverypopularinrecentyears.A.Peoplehavetowearaspecialsuitwhichhasalargesurfacearea.Itcancatchthewind.B.Itdoesn'tcosttoomuchforthissport.Allpeopleneedisapairofcomfortableshoes.C.Peoplehavetohaveexcellentbalance,aswellasbeabletoswiminroughwatersiftheyfallofftheirboard.D.Peoplejump,climb,rollandcrawltomoveacross,through,overandunderanyobstacles(障碍物)thattheyfindintheirpath.E.Peoplemovefrompointtopointinanunfamiliarenvironment.Theyuseamapandacompasstofindtheirwaythroughwoodsoroverhills.FPeoplecandoitindoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Itcanhelppeopleforgettheirworries.第二部分非选择题(25分)I.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题|分)The24SolarTermsareagreatcreationofancientChineseagriculturalcivilization.They(36)_________(use)toguidefarmingactivitiesthousandsofyears.Thesolartermsarebasedonthepositionofthesuninthesky.Eachtermlastsabout15days.The(37)_________(one)solartermisStartofSpring,whichmarksthebeginningofspring.ThelastoneisMajorCold,(38)_________isthecoldesttimeoftheyear.Eventoday,the24SolarTermsstillplayanimportantrolein(39)_________(people)dailylife.Manytraditionalcustomsareconnectedwiththem.Forexample,peopleeatdumplingsonWinterSolsticeandclimbmountainsonDoubleNinthFestival.In2016,the24SolarTerms(40)_________(add)totheUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritageList.ItisasymbolofChinesewisdomand(41)_________(culture)heritage.Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplearebecoming(42)_________(interest)inthe24SolarTerms.Theylearn

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