版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
初三考前热身训练英语试卷说明:全卷共7页,考试时间70分钟,满分75分。答题前,请将姓名准考证号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置,并将会答题卡指定区域。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。第一部分选择题(50分)I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)Everyholidayseason,aspecialtraditiontakesplaceinfarawayAlaska.AkindpilotKeimfliesasmallplaneoverfrozenvillages.__1__turkeysforfamilieswhocan'teasilyreachlocalstores.Thishearwarming__2__hasbeenwidelyknownasthe"TurkeyBomb"formanyyears,whichhastouchedcountlessheartsthroughoutAlaska.Foroveradecade,Keimhas__3__thismeaningfulprojectwithallherheart.Astheorganizer,sheplansthetrips,preparestheturkeysandkeepsthekindtraditiongoing.Thanksgivingfallsata__4__timeinAlaskabecauseriversarefrozen.Itisalmostimpossibleforpeopletogetanysuppliesfortheholiday.SoeachNovember,Keimcarefullyfillshersmall__5__withfreshturkeysandfliesittotheforgottencornersofthestate.Whenshefliesclosetopeople'shome,shelowersherplane.Thensheopenstheplanedooranddropstheturkeys__6__sothattheywon'tgetbroken.Assoonastheturkeysland,familiesimmediatelyrushoutsidefeelingthankfulforthe__7__.Onefamilylivingonalakeonce__8__salt.KemiheardaboutitanddroppedsomealongwithahandwrittenChristmascard.ThefamilyhungthecardontheirdoortorememberKeim'scare,andithasneverbeen__9__eversince.Keimsaysthebestpartisn'tthesuppliesthemselves.It'sknowingthateveninthefarthestplaces,nooneisreally__10__.Smallactsofkindnesscanreacheverycomerandbringwarmthtopeople'shearts,makingacoldworldwarmandhopeful.1.A.baking B.dropping C.finding D.saving2.A.letter B.reply C.news D.act3.A.written B.run C.recorded D.learned4.A.busy B.usual C.difficult D.later5.A.plane B.store C.bag D.house6.A.gently B.bravely C.politely D.quickly7.A.advice B.praise C.invitation D.kindness8.A.produced B.wasted C.needed D.sold9.A.sentout B.leftbehind C.takendown D.handedin10.Asafe B.alone C.honest D.freeII.阅读理解(40分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的人、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.(15小题,每小1.5分)A"Travellingthousandsofmilesisbetterthanrendingthousandsofbooks."ThistraditionalideaiswidelyacceptedbyChineseparents.Nowadays,childrenareexpectedtogetclosertonatureandlearninadifferentway,Asaresult,moreparentsandschoolsarechoosingthecountrysideinsteadofbusycitiesforstudytours.Thisgrowingpreferencehasledtotheboomofrural(乡村的)studytours.Ruralareasattractstudentswiththeirrichresources(资源),includingthebeautifulnaturalviews,longhistoriesandspeciallocalculture.ForexampleafieldinHebeiProvincehasbecomeapopularstudytoursiteforstudentstoseehowriceandcrabsgrowtogether.Theycanevenplantricethemselvesandstudyhowwatertemperatureinfluencescrabgrowththere.Bettervillageservicesalsosupportthedevelopmentofruralstudytours.Over90%ofvillageshave5Gnetworks,andmanyvillagecentersforsendingandreceivinggoodshavebeenbuiltandputintouse.Localpeoplebenefitalotfromthestudytours.Theymakemoneybysellinglocalfoodandrunningsmallhotels.In2025,studytoursinChongqing'sZhongyiTowncreatedover200jobsandincreasedlocalincome(收入)by32%comparedto2020.Manyyoungpeoplereturntothecountrysidetodevelopstudytourprojects.NiShuna,apost-90sfarmerinZhejiang,runsafarmthatoffersfruitpickingandcamping.Shesays,"Kidscomeheretoexploreandlearn.It'sgreattoseetheireyesshiningwithcuriosity,makingeverythingmeaningful."I1.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicinparagraph1?A.Bytellingafunstory. B.Byaskingaquestion. C.Bygivinganexample. D.Byusingafamoussaying.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boom"meaninparagraph2?A.Rapidincrease B.Maineffect. C.Wisedecision D.Newbalance13.Whatsupportsruralstudytoursaccordingtoparagraphs3and4?ATraditionalideasandlonghistories. B.Convenienttransportand5Gnetworks.C.Richresourcesandbettervillageservices. D.Warm-heartedvillagersandspeciallocalfood.14.Whatdomostofthelocalpeopleprobablythinkofthestudytours?A.Boringandtiring. B.Meaningfulandbeneficial.C.Helpfulbuttime-wasting. D.Fashionablebutexpensive.15.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Adiary. C.Anovel. D.Aposter.BAnimalshaveplayedanimportantroleinscientificresearchforalongtime.Frogshelpeduslearnhowcells(细胞)work.PigshelpeddevelopCTscans.Butanimalsarcnotalwaysperfectmodelsforhumanbeings.Animalprotectionisonereason.Besides,raisingresearchanimalscanbeexpensive--ittakesmuchtimeandcare.Mostimportantly.medicinesthatworkonanimalsoftenfailonhumans.Forexample.over90%ofcancerdrugsthatworkedwellinanimalsdidnothelphumanpatients.Soscientistsaretryingtofindnewresearchways.Onenewwayisartificialintelligence(AI).AIshowsitsgreatpowerinspeedinguporreplacing(代替)stepsinscientists'work.Inonestudy.anAImodelchecked190.000chemicalstoseeiftheywereharmful,Theresultwas87percentcorrect.Itdidabetterjobthanrepeatedanimaltests.Inanothertest,scientistsusedAItofindouthowratswouldreact(反应)tonewdrugs.Theresultwasalmostthesameasrealanimaltests-butnoanimalswereused.Inthepast,asimilartestneededover8,000rats.Inthefuture,AImayhelptestmedicinesforhumansdirectly.Anothernewwayis"organs-on-a-chip"(器官芯片)technology.Scientistscanmakeaman-madelungoraminibrainonachip.Thesetinyorgansworklikerealonesbyusinghumancells.Sotheyaremoredependablethananimalmodelsformedicinetesting.Willwestopusinganimalsinresearchcompletely?Maybenotsoon.Butscientistsaretryingtheirbesttoreducethenumberofresearchanimals.16.Whichisthemostimportantreasonforscientiststofindnewresearchways?A.Animalprotection. B.Thehighcostofraisinganimals.C.Fewerresearchanimals. D.Medicine'sanimal-humanfailure.17.Whyarethenumbersusedinparagraph3?A.ToshowthegreatpowerofAIintests. B.Toexplainthemeaningofscientists'work.C.Tostatethenumberofanimalsusedinthetests. D.Toprovetheimportanceofanimalsinmedicaltests18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"refertoinparagraph4?A.Scientists B.Animals. C.Humancells D.Tinyorgans.19.Whatwillscientistsprobablydonextaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.TheywillhelpsetnewlawstostopusinganimalsB.Theywillstopusinganimalsinresearchverysoon.C.Theywillfindmorewaystoreplaceresearchanimals.D.Theywillusemorefrogsandpigsformedicinetesting.20.What'sthestructureofthepassage?(P-Paragraph)A.①/②③④⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②/③④⑤CInthemiddleofbusyNewYorkCity,atinybirdhasbecomethelatestfeel-goodstaratBryantPark.Amazingly,ithassloweddowntherushingNewYorkersandbroughtthemtogether.ThissmallandroundbirdiscalledtheAmericanWoodcock.Itisdrawingpeople'sattentionwithitsspecial"dance".Whenitwalks,itsbodyrocksbackandforth(来回地),asifitisdancingtomusiconlyitselfcanhear.Manyscientistsguessthisspecialmovementcancreatesmallshakesinthesoil,makingearthwormsmoveclosertothesurfaceThenit'seasyforthewoodcocktopullthemoutwithitslongandstrongbeak(喙).Atthesametime,itmayalsobeawarningtopossibleenemies.Everyday,manyNewYorkersslowdowntowatchitrightafterwork.Theypullupchairs.lakephotos,orevencopyitsdancemoves,whilemanyotherssimplystandandsmile--somethingthatdoesn'talwayshappeninabusycitylikeNewYork.Peoplearehappytoseethelittlebirdafteralongday.andit'salwaysrelaxingtowatchitdance.Onevisitorshared,"Wejustmetandbecamefriendswhenwatchingthebird."Becauseofthistinybird,strangersmakefriends.Infact,thewoodcockdoesn'tappearinthecitybychance,Itisonitsspringmigration(迁徙)north.AndBryantParkisagoodplaceforittorest,eatwormsandsaveenergy.Morethanjustacutevisitor,thislittlebirdhasgivenNewYork,afastandbusycity,avaluablegift.Itgivespeopleasimplereasontostophurrying,connectwithothers,andenjoythebeautifulmomentinlife.21.Whatmakesthetinybirdattractive?A.Itsbeautifulsinging. B.Itslongandstrongbeak C.Itssmallandroundbody. D.Itsspecialwayofwalking.22.WhydoestheAmericanWoodcock"dance"accordingtoscientists?A.Toshowoffitsbeautifulbody. B.Tocelebrateitsspringmigration.C.Togetfoodandwarnitsenemies. D.Toscarepeopleandsaveitsfriends23.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.NewYorkersareusuallyveryrelaxedafterwork.B.NewYorkersarecrazyabouttakingphotosofbirds.C.Thewoodcockhelpsbuildawarmersocialrelationship.D.Thewoodcockwillbebroughtbacktothevisitors'home24.WhatgiftdoestheAmericanWoodcockbringtoNewYorkers?A.Areasontogetrelaxedandenjoylife. B.Awaytodoresearchonbirdmigration.C.Askilltodancewithstrangersbeautifully. D.Achancetolearnfashionabledancemoves.25.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFunnyBirdSingsinBryantPark. B.ADancingBirdSlowsPeopleDown.C.ATinyBirdTeachesPeopletoDance. D.ACheerfulBirdMigratestotheNorth.第二节阅读下面短文,从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文,使原文的意思连贯、完整.(5小题,每小题2分)A.Youdon'thavetoreadalone.B.Sometimesitishardtofinishabook.C.Herearesomeideastohelpyouchooseabookmoreeasily.DInthisway,yourownhobbiescanleadyoutotherightbooks.BYoucancheckbookcoversorrendingwebsitestofindtheirotherbooks.F.Forexample,choosebooksthatareclassics(经典作品)orhavewonprizes.Lookingforagoodbookcanbehardwhentherearesomanyaroundyou.Usually,theproblemisnot"CanIroad?"but"WhatshouldIreadnext?"Don'tworry.26__________StartwithwritersyoulikeBeginwithwritersyouknowwell.Thinkofwriterswhosebooksyouhaveenjoyedbefore.27________Becauseyoualreadyknowthesewriters,youaremorelikelytoenjoytheirbooks.Trypopularorprize-winningbooksAnotherideaistochooseabookthatmanypeoplerecommend.28__________Thesebooksareoftenpopularforalongtimebecausemanyreaderslovethem.Whenyoupickoneofthem,youcanseewhysomanyreadersenjoyit.FollowyourinterestsYourhobbiesandinterestscanalsoguideyou.Ifyoulovecooking,lookforastoryaboutacook.Ifyouenjoyscienceorspace.chooseabookwiththesewordsinthetitle.29__________Whenabookisclosetoyourlife,youmaycaremoreaboutwhathappensandkeepreadingtotheend.Talkwithotherreaders30_________Askfriends,family,teachersorlibrariansforadvice.Youcanalsojoinabookclubandshareyourideas.Beingamemberinabookclubcanhelpyoureadmoreandevenmakenewfriends.第三节信息匹配下面的材料A-F介绍了六种不同的运动以及做这个运动所需要的装备和技能,请根据以下对运动的描述,将它们一一匹配,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题1.5分)31.Parkourisauniquesportthatallowspeopletogetaroundcitiesinacreativeway.Itisdevelopedbyasoldieraspartofhismilitary(军事)training.32.Surfersstandontopofasurfboardandrideacrossbigwaves.Theyalsoearnhowtodocertaintricksontheirboards.33.Wingsuitflyersusuallyjumpoutofanairplanetoflythroughtheskylikeabird.34.Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Harness(保护带)isneededtohelpyoumovefreelyandholdyouupifyoufall.35.Marathonisalongdistancerunningevent--usuallyabout42kilometers.Ithasbeenverypopularinrecentyears.A.Peoplehavetowearaspecialsuitwhichhasalargesurfacearea.Itcancatchthewind.B.Itdoesn'tcosttoomuchforthissport.Allpeopleneedisapairofcomfortableshoes.C.Peoplehavetohaveexcellentbalance,aswellasbeabletoswiminroughwatersiftheyfallofftheirboard.D.Peoplejump,climb,rollandcrawltomoveacross,through,overandunderanyobstacles(障碍物)thattheyfindintheirpath.E.Peoplemovefrompointtopointinanunfamiliarenvironment.Theyuseamapandacompasstofindtheirwaythroughwoodsoroverhills.FPeoplecandoitindoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Itcanhelppeopleforgettheirworries.第二部分非选择题(25分)I.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题|分)The24SolarTermsareagreatcreationofancientChineseagriculturalcivilization.They(36)_________(use)toguidefarmingactivitiesthousandsofyears.Thesolartermsarebasedonthepositionofthesuninthesky.Eachtermlastsabout15days.The(37)_________(one)solartermisStartofSpring,whichmarksthebeginningofspring.ThelastoneisMajorCold,(38)_________isthecoldesttimeoftheyear.Eventoday,the24SolarTermsstillplayanimportantrolein(39)_________(people)dailylife.Manytraditionalcustomsareconnectedwiththem.Forexample,peopleeatdumplingsonWinterSolsticeandclimbmountainsonDoubleNinthFestival.In2016,the24SolarTerms(40)_________(add)totheUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritageList.ItisasymbolofChinesewisdomand(41)_________(culture)heritage.Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplearebecoming(42)_________(interest)inthe24SolarTerms.Theylearn
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2026中国科学院生物物理研究所董先智组科研助理招聘2人备考题库(北京)有答案详解
- 2026广东广州开发区财政局广州市黄埔区财政局招聘政府雇员1人备考题库及参考答案详解一套
- GEO 生成式引擎优化:AI 搜索时代企业品牌传播的新范式与传声港实践
- GB-T 36959-2026《网络安全技术 网络安全等级保护测评机构能力要求和评估规范》
- 公共卫生自查报告范文(2篇)
- 乙肝患者工作适应建议
- 论我国政府环境问责法律制度的完善:困境与突破
- 论我国不动产登记制度:演进、现状与优化路径
- 论尸体法律保护:理论实践与完善路径
- 安全培训课程开发实施纲要
- 2026年上海市初三语文二模试题汇编《综合运用》含答案
- (2026版)《煤矿重大事故隐患判定标准》培训课件
- 2026年无锡小升初语文小升初分班考卷:语文阅读写作与基础积累(冲刺讲评版第2套)含参考答案、逐题解析与评分细则
- 2026贵州遵义余庆县公安局面向社会公开招聘警务辅助人员18人笔试备考题库及答案解析
- 2026年安全月知识竞赛试题附答案
- 2026年北京市西城区初三下学期二模英语试卷和答案
- 2026年新版应急处置卡共31项含管理和操作岗位
- 2026年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县中考数学二模试卷(含答案)
- 体检中心感染工作制度
- T-SZRCA 011-2025 人形机器人专用线缆技术规范
- 2025年湖北省中考生物、地理合卷试卷真题(含答案)
评论
0/150
提交评论