2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期英语4月月考检测卷（含答案无听力音频含听力原文）

高二下学期英语4月月考第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatwouldthemanprobablydo?A.Repairthecarhimself.B.Havethecarrepaired.C.Buyanewcar.2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Mathematicsquestion.B.Englishpapers.C.Theexamination.3.WhenwillthemanvisitMrBlack?A.November1st.B.November2nd.C.November3rd.4.Whatwasthescore?A.0:40. B.0:4. C.0:14.5.Whydidn’ttheman’sfriendsleaveyesterday?A.Theylikedthemorningride.B.Itwastoodarkforthemtofindtheway.C.Itwastoolate. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydidn’tthegirl’sgrandmagototheuniversitywhenshewasyoung?A.Shecouldn’taffordcollegeeducation. B.Shewasnotallowedto.C.Shewasn’tinterestedincollege.7.Whatdowelearnaboutthegirl’smother?A.Shewoksinaschool. B.Sheworksinacompany.C.Shehasneverhadajob.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatisthedayofJuly25thfortheman?A.Thebeginningofhisvacation.B.Theendofhisvacation.C.Thetimeduringhisvacation.9.Whereisthewomangoingthissummer?A.ToEgypt.B.ToEurope.C.ToHawaii.10.Howwillthewomangototravel?A.Bywater. B.Byair. C.Bytrain.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthewaitingroom. B.Attheticketoffice.C.Atthestationentrance.12.Whendoesthebususuallyleave?A.Ataquarterpasttwo. B.Attwoo’clocksharp.C.Athalfpasttwo.13.Whatdoesthedriverusuallydobeforethebusstartsout?A.Checkthepassengers’tickets.B.Getthepassengers’thingsonthebus.C.Carrythepassengers’suitcasesforthem.请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanhave?A.2,000. B.43,000. C.3,400.15.Whydidtheoldwomangiveupherdriver’slicense?A.Hereyesightwasbad.B.Shewasold.C.Sheneededsomemoney.16.How’sthepriceoftheoldwoman’scar?A.Toohigh. B.Toolow. C.Itisn’tmentionedintheconversation.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetopicofthetalk?A.Waysofeating. B.Howtoliveabroad.C.Mannersindifferentcountries.18.WhichofthefollowingisconsideredbadinArabcountries?A.Eatingwithyourlefthand.B.Liftingthebowlformorefood.C.Usingabowltohaveliquidfood.19.Accordingtothespeaker,inwhichcountryisitallrighttomakeanoisewhiledrinking?A.Mexico.B.Japan.C.Britain.20.Whatadvicedoesthespeakergive?Doingasyoudoathome.Askingpeopleforadvicebeforeyougotoameal.Followingtheexampleofthepeoplethere.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—_______,thismathproblemseemedquitesimpletome,butwhenItriedtoworkitout,Ijustcouldn’t.—Therearealwaysthingslikethis,Ithink.A.Ononehand B.Inmyopinion C.AtfirstsightD.Onitsown22.JohnDickenswas_______becausehecouldn’tpayoffthemoneyheborrowedfromothers.A.putintoprison B.askedforhelp C.keptintouchD.sentencedtodeath23.Onlyby_______canwewinthewaragainstthepowerfulenemy,orwe’llbedefeatedbyhimonebyoneintheend.A.tellingthetruthB.joininghandsC.payingattention D.takingpart24.—Itseemsyouwanttosaysomething,eh?—Yes,smokingisstrictly_______duringthetimeofyourvisitinghereinthestorehouse.A.examined B.warnedC.forbidden D.defended25.Over60%ofthepartymembers_______infavorofMrFrankenstein.A.attended B.joined C.appeared D.voted26.Rosaknowssheistheeldestofthethreechildreninthefamily,andshemustworkhardto_______theothertwo.Soshedoes.A.setanexampleto B.makethemostofC.takealookatD.playatrickon27.Sofar,heseemstobehandlingthejobwell,butit’sreallytoosoonto_______.A.decide B.treat C.judge D.arrange28.—Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.—What’stheprettysmallhousethat_______for?A.isbeingbuilt B.hasbeenbuilt C.isbuiltD.isbuilding29.—I’dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,MrSmith.—_______A.Oh,let’snot. B.I’dratherstayathome.C.I’mverysorry,butIhaveotherplans. D.Oh,no.That’llbetoomuchtrouble.30.Therearetwo_______partiesintheUS—theDemocraticPartyandtheRepublicanParty.A.political B.racial C.social D.national31.IboughtthisMP3playerherethismorning,andnowitwon’twork,soI_______thereturnofmymoneyoryoushouldchangeit.A.abolishB.begC.hope D.demand32.I’vebeenworkingallday,butIfeelasifI_______nothing.A.havebeenachieved B.wereachieving C.haveachieved D.amachieving33.Somehow,intherushtogetoutofthebuilding,Igot_______mymother.A.separatedfrom B.setfreefromC.inspiredof D.marchedon34.Jackwasthrownintoprisonforbeing_______themarchthedaybefore.A.by B.forC.on D.at35.—Theflooristoodirty.—Iknow.It_______forweeks.A.hasn’tcleaned B.didn’tcleanC.hasn’tbeencleaned D.wasn’tcleaned第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ThesunwasshiningwhenIgotonNo.151bus.Wepassengerssatjammedinheavyclothes.Noonespoke.That’soneofthe36rules.Althoughweseethesamefaceseveryday,wepreferto37behindournewspapers.Peoplewhositsoclosetogetherareusingthosethinsheetsofnewsprinttokeeptheir38. AsthebuscameneartheMile,a39suddenlyrangout,“40!Thisisyourdriverspeaking.”We41thebackofthedriver’shead.“Putyourpapersdown.Allofyou.”The42camedown.“Now,turnandfacethepersonnexttoyou.Go43.”Surprisinglywealldidit.Stillnoonesmiled.Ifacedanolderwoman,herheadwrappedinaredscarf.Isawher44everyday.Oureyesmet.Wewaitedforthenext45fromthedriver.“Nowrepeatafterme.Goodmorning,neighbor!”Ourvoiceswere46.Formanyofus,thesewerethe47wordswehadspokenthatday.Butwesaidthemtogether,like48,tothestrangersbesideus.Wecouldn’thelp49.Therewasthefeelingofrelief(解脱)thatwewerenotbeingrobbed.Moreover,therewasthesenseoficebeing50.“Goodmorning,neighbor.”Itwasnotso51afterall.Someofusrepeatedit,othersshookhands,andmanylaughed.Thebusdriversaidnothingmore.Hedidn’t52to.Notasinglenewspaperwentbackup.Iheardlaughter,awarmsoundIhad53heardbeforeinbusNo.151.WhenI54mystop,Isaidgoodbyetomyseatmate,andthenjumpedoffthebus.ThatdayIwas55offhappily.36.A.unwritten B.strictC.legal D.important37.A.read B.sit C.talk D.hide38.A.ways B.methods C.respect D.distance39.A.message B.warningC.suggestion D.voice40.A.Attention B.Mind C.Help D.Listen41.A.foundout B.knockedatC.caredabout D.lookedat42.A.papers B.passengersC.neighbors D.tears43.A.on B.round C.ahead D.down44.A.still B.nearly C.even D.hardly45.A.turn B.talk C.order D.remark46.A.high B.fast C.slow D.weak47.A.first B.last C.best D.only48.A.teachers B.citizensC.patients D.schoolchildren49.A.shouting B.cryingC.smiling D.wondering50.A.formed B.heatedC.broken D.frozen51.A.sad B.hard C.ordinary D.shy52.A.need B.want C.like D.begin53.A.often B.never C.ever D.always54.A.stopped B.reachedC.came D.found55.A.starting B.seeing C.taking D.turning第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAmericanslovedogs,alltypesofdogs:smalldogs,bigdogs,lapdogs(供玩赏的小狗).Eachyear,peoplespendbillionsofdollarsontheirfour-leggedpals,makingsurethelovabledogshaveenoughfoodtoeatandlotsoftoystoplaywith. Dogslovepeople,too.Theylicktheirfaces,protecttheirhomes.Wheredidthesefour-leggedcompanionscomefrom?Somescientistsbelievethattheyhavefoundtheanswer. Scientistshavelongknownthatdogsevolvedfrom（演化）wolves.Exactlywhenthetransformationfromwolftodogactuallytookplace,however,remainsamystery. Somesaiddogsevolvedasaseparatespecies135,000yearsagointwopartsoftheworld.OnegroupofdogsdevelopedinEuropeandAsiafromAsianwolves.TheothergroupevolvedinNorth,Central,andSouthAmericafromAmericanwolves. Nowresearcherssaythosetheoriesarewrong.Newstudiessuggestthatdomesticateddogsfirstappeared15,000yearsagoineasternAsia.ScientistsalsosaythateverymoderndogdescendedfromapproximatelyfivefemaleAsianwolves,themotherofallmoderndogs. ScientistssuspectdogsfirstsetpawsinNorthAmericabyfollowingsettlersacrossalandbridgethatoncelinkednorthernAsiaandNorthAmerica.56.Accordingtorecentstudies,allmoderndogscamefromfemalewolvesin______.A.AsiaB.AfricaC.Europe D.SouthAmerica57.Fromthisstory,wecanconcludethat_______.A.dogsarescientists’bestfriendsB.dogsaremorelikewolvesthantheyarelikeanyotheranimalC.mostdogsarefromAfricaD.scientistshavenoideahowdogsevolved58.Theunderlinedword“domesticated”means“_______”.A.tamedB.indoorC.intelligentD.friendly59.Thebesttitleforthisstorymightbe______.A.WhyCatsDon’tLikeDogB.BarkinguptheWrongTreeC.LoveMe,LoveMyDogD.GoingfromWolftoDogB Whatwouldlifebelikewithoutrich,creamy,mouthwatering,melt-in-your-mouthchocolate? LifewouldbebitterformostAmericans.Theyspendabout$13billionayearbuyingallsortsofchocolatetreats. However,fortheAfricanchildrenwhotoilunderslavelikeconditionsoncacaoplantations,lifeisnotsweet.Thecacaobeanisthemainingredientinthechocolate.Accordingtoa2002surveybytheInternationalInstituteofTropicalAgricultureandtheUSAgencyforInternationalDevelopment,about284,000childrenworkindangerousconditionsoncacaofarmsinwesternAfrica. Morethanhalfthosechildrenareyoungerthan14.Manyweresoldintoforcedlabortowork12hoursormoreadayonthecacaoplantations. Anumberofinternationalorganizations,includingseveralAfricangovernments,recentlybeganaprogramtoeliminate(消除)childlaboroncacaoplantations.Undertheprogram,governmentofficialswillremovechildrenfromabusiveworkingsituationswhileteachingfarmersaboutchildlaborissues. Theprogramwillalsomakeborrowingmoneyeasierforcacaofarmers.Officialshopefarmerswillusethemoneytoinvestintheirfarmsandhirepaidlaborers.60.Thecacaobeanisthemainingredientin_______.A.treatsB.coffeeC.chocolate D.cigarettes61.Howmanychildrenunder14workoncacaofarmsinwesternAfrica?A.About284,000.B.About142,000.C.About467,000. D.About876,000.62.Fromthepassage,youcanreasonablyconcludethat_______.A.cacaofarmsinwesternAfricarelyheavilyonchildlaborB.childreninAfricaknowhowtomakethebestchocolateC.candybarssoldintheUnitedStatesaremadeonplantationsinAfricaD.eatingtoomuchchocolateisbadforyourhealth63.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TooMuchChocolateB.Chocolate:SweetSuccessC.SlavingoverChocolateD.ChocolateGrowsonTreesC “Mindyourownbusiness,”we’retold.“Don’ttalkaboutothersbehindtheirbacks.”Theproblemwiththisadviceisthat,notonlyisitunrealistic,it’salsocounterproductive(起反作用的). Commonsenseholdsthatgossip（流言蜚语）hurtspeople’sfeelingsanddamagesrelationships.Butrecentresearchshowstheopposite—thatstrongcommunitiesandrelationshipsbetweenpeoplewouldbeimpossiblewithoutgossip. Gossipisawayforpeopletoletyouknowthelimitsofsocialbehavior.“Ifyoumoveintoacommunityandyourneighbortellsyouhowtheformerhomeownerneverdealtwithhisrubbishproperly,hisgossipislettingyouinonsomething,”saysDr.RalphRosnowofTempleUniversity.“Gossipsays:thesearetheboundariesandyouarecrossingthem.You’renotabidingbytherulesandyou’dbettergetbackinline.”Seenthisway,gossipisawaytocommunicatecriticism(批评)withoutconflict(冲突),givingyouachancetochangeyourbehaviorwithoutlosingface. Ontheotherhand,whataboutill-willedgossip,thekindthatputsotherpeopledown?Gossipishearingsomethingwelikeaboutsomeonewedon’tand,innearlyeverycountryintheworld,gossipmagazineshavehugenumbersofreaders.Accordingtoresearchers,however,thiskindofgossipalsohasagoodsidebecauseithelpsusputourownproblemsinperspective(正确地).“Ifwereadbadnewsaboutwell-knownpeople,orgetthefrightfuldetailsofourneighbors’badsituationoveracupofcoffee,ourownproblemsbegintopaleincomparison,”saysDr.JackLevinofNortheasternUniversity. However,thatdoesn’tmeanthatgossipisnecessarilyagoodthing,either.Researchersfoundthatpeoplewhogossipalottendtofeellikethey’reunderalotofstress.Thismightbebecausewhilethey’rebusytalkingaboutotherpeople,they’realsobusythinkingwhatotherpeoplearesayingaboutthem.64.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toencourageustospreadgossipaboutothers.B.Topreventusfromspreadinggossipaboutothers.C.Tomakeacomparisonbetweengoodgossipandbadgossip.D.Torecognizecertainpositivefunctionsofgossip.65.Accordingtothepassage,peopleingeneralthinkthat_______.A.it’sabadhabittogossipB.nobodypaysattentiontogossipC.notallthegossipyouhearisworthbelievingD.it’snecessarytohaveanicegossipwithafriendorneighbor66.Theunderlinedphrase“abidingby”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans“_______”.A.makingB.breakingC.obeyingD.changing67.Itcouldbelearnedfromthepassagethat_______.A.peopleundermuchstressenjoygossipingaboutothersB.inawaygossiphelpsusdealwithourownproblemscorrectlyC.infactmostpeopletendtobelievegossipD.themorethereisgossip,thestrongerrelationshipsbecomebetweenpeopleDTHEAUSTRALIANEMBASSYPRESENTSITSAnnualArtsandCraftsFestivalThisyear’sfestivalwillbeheldonSATURDAY8THOCTOBER10AMUNTIL3PM22,5FLANE21HANGCHOWRDATTRACTIONSINCLUDE:ArtExhibitionFeaturingSelectedWorksofFamousAboriginalArtistsInformationonArtClassesAvailableCraftDisplaysincludingPottery,WeavingandWood-workCraft-stalls,Plants,Toys,Refreshments,Cakes,Jams,Rides...andMoreTREEOFGOODWISHED(DONATIONSFORALOCALCHARITYARERECORDEDONTHETREE)ENTRANCEFEE:ADULTS5YUANCHILDREN2YUAN68.TheBrownswilltakeVish,whois9yearsold,totheArtsandCraftsFestival.Itwillcostthem_______.A.7yuan B.4yuanC.12yuan D.9yuan69.AttheArtsandCraftsFestival,visitorscouldexpectto_______.A.learnhowtomakecakes B.beentertainedbyperformersC.viewacollectionofartworksD.meetafamousartist70.TheArtsandCraftsFestivalisheld_______.A.onceayear B.twiceayearC.everyyearinOctober D.everymonthE Weallknowthatthenormalhumandailycycleofactivityisofsome7-8hours’sleepalternating(交替)withsome16-17hours’wakefulnessandthat,broadlyspeaking,thesleepnormallycoincideswith(与……相符)thehoursofdarkness.Ourpresentconcerniswithhoweasilyandtowhatthiscyclecanbemodified. Thequestionisnotonlyanacademicone.Thecase,forexample,withwhichpeoplecanchangefromworkinginthedaytoworkingatnight,isaquestionofgrowingimportanceinindustrywhereautomationcallsinsistentlyforround-the-clockworkingofmachines.Itnormallytakesfromfivedaystooneweekforapersontoadapttoareversed(颠倒的)routineofsleepandwakefulness,sleepingduringthedayandworkingatnight.Unfortunately,itisoftenthecaseinindustrythatshiftsarechangedeveryweek;apersonmayworkfrom12midnightto8amoneweek,8amto4pmthenext,and4pmto12midnightthethirdandsoon.Thismeansthatnosoonerhashegotusedtooneroutinethanhehastochangetoanother,sothatmuchofhistimeisspentneitherworkingnorsleepingveryefficiently. Oneanswerwouldseemtobealongerperiodoneachshift,amonth,oreventhreemonths.RecentresearchbyBonjeroftheNetherlands,however,hasshownthatpeopleonsuchsystemswillreverttotheirnormalhabitsofsleepandwakefulnessduringtheweekendandthatthisisquiteenoughtodestroyanyadaptationtonightworkbuiltupduringtheweek. Theonlyrealsolutionappearstobetohandoverthenightshifttoacropofpermanent(永久的)nightworkerswhosenocturnal（夜间的）wakefulnessmaylastthroughallweekendsandholidays.Aninterestingstudyofthedomesticlifeandhealthofnight-shiftworkerswascarriedoutbyBrown.Shefoundahighincidenceofdisturbedsleep,digestive（消化的）disorderanddomesticdisruption(扰乱)amongthoseonalternatingdayandnightshifts.Butnoabnormaloccurrenceofthesesymptoms（症状）amongthoseonpermanentnightwork.71.Thearticleismainlyabout_______.A.howthenormalhumandailycycleworksB.howtodealwiththeproblemofshiftworkC.aresearchonthenormalhumandailycycleD.howtoworkbetter72.Accordingtothepassage,themainproblemaboutnightworkisthat_______.A.yourlifeisdisturbedbychangingfromdaytonightroutinesandbackB.peoplehatetheinconvenience,themainproblemonnightshiftsC.notallindustriesworkatthesamehoursD.itisdifficulttofindacropofgoodnightworkers73.Itcanbeinferredthatthebestsolutiontotheproblemseemstobe_______.A.nottochangeshiftsfromoneweektothenextB.tomakeperiodsoneachshiftlongerC.toemploypeoplewhowillalwaysworkatnightD.tofindwaysofselectingpeoplewhoadaptquickly74.Ifsomethingworksroundtheclock,itworks_______.A.alldaylong B.allthetimeC.allnightlong D.ataregularpace75.WhichofthestatementsisTRUE?A.Automationhelpssolvetheproblemofworkingatnight.B.Apersoncanworkmoreefficientlybyfrequentchangesbetweendayshiftsandnightshifts.C.Theadaptationtonightworkcanbedestroyedifthepersonrevertstotheirnormalhabitsforevenonedayortwo.D.Thosepermanentnightworkersaremorelikelytohavesuchasymptomasdigestivedisorder.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）About70millionAmericanaretryingtoloseweight.76.__________That’salmostoneoutofthreeintheUnitedStates.77.__________Someatelessofcertainfoods,especiallyfatandsugar.78.__________Otherexercise,takemedicineorevenhaveoperations.79.__________Loseweightisnoteasy,anditcanalsocostlotsofmoney.80.__________ButwhymanypeopleintheUSwanttolose81.__________theirweight?Manypeopleworryaboutnotlookingyoung82.__________andpretty.Otherpeopleworryabouthishealth.Many83.__________doctorssayputtingtoomuchweightisnothealthy.84.__________Almost30millionpeopleweighatleast20percentmuch85.__________thantheirusualweight.第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 家长会是学校、老师和学生家长为了学生的进步进行沟通的一种方式。但学生们对此有不同的观点。有的赞同，有的反对，有的无所谓。赞同不赞同原因1.家长可以了解老师的要求；2.家长了解自己孩子的学习情况。1.对学习没有帮助；2.因为成绩不太好，会受到家长的责备。请你表达自己的观点并简单地说明理由。 要求：1）可以适当地增加细节;2）词数：100左右;3）不要逐条翻译;4）要有恰当的开头和结尾。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

一、听力原文第一节（5小题）M:Mycarbreaksdownagain.Ihavenochoicebuttogetsomeonetofixit.W:That'sagoodidea.Q:Whatwouldthemanprobablydo?M:Thefinalexamiscoming.Areyoureadyforit?W:Notreally.I'mstillbusygoingoverallthesubjects.Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?M:IplantovisitMrBlackonNovemberthesecond.W:OK.I'llgowithyou.Q:WhenwillthemanvisitMrBlack?W:Whatapity!Ourteamlostthegame.Whatwasthefinalscore?M:Itwaszerotofour.Q:Whatwasthescore?W:Whydidn'tyourfriendsleavesolateyesterday?M:Itwasalreadymidnight.Itwastoolateforthemtosetoff.Q:Whydidn’ttheman’sfriendsleaveyesterday?第二节（15小题）第6段材料M:Didyourgrandmagotouniversitywhenshewasyoung?W:No.Atthattime,herfamilywasverypoorandcouldn'tpayforcollege.M:Whataboutyourmother?W:Sheworksinabigcompanyno