2026年江苏省盐城市亭湖区中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省盐城市亭湖区中考英语模拟试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。(LindaPerezis.ascientistwhostudiesfossils(化石).Shetalkedaboutherjobinaninterview.)

Host:Hi,Linda!

(1)

Linda:Sure!Gladtohelp!

Host:

(2)

Linda:Iworkwithfossils.Igetfossilsfromrocks,gluefossilstogetherandmakesuretheydon'tbreak.

Theyneedtobecatalogedandputbackintoplace.

Host:

(3)

Linda:WhenIwastwelveyearsold,Iwenttoanactivityatamuseumcalled"DinosaurDays".Iaskedthem,"Hey,canIvolunteerandhelp?"Theysaidyes,andIstartedasavolunteerintheirfossillab.

Ireallylovedit!

Host:

(4)

Linda:Everyfossilisdifferent,sothemostdifficultthingisworkingouthowtofixeachone.Butthat'salsowhatmakesitfun—it'sanewchallengeeveryday!

Host:

(5)

Linda:Bystudyingfossils,wecanlearnaboutancientecosystems,whichhelpsusunderstandhowlifeworksandhowourplanetchanges.Thisway,wecanbetterprepareforwhat'sgoingtohappeninthefuture.

A.Whatdoyoudoforyourjob?

B.MayIaskyousomequestions?

C.What'sthehardestpartofyourjob?

D.Howdidyoubecomeinterestedinfossils?

E.Whyisstudyingfossilsimportanttoustoday?1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

CelebrateYourAchievements

Astudyhasfoundthatachievementsmakethebrainthinkclearlyandworkwell.Celebratingevenyoursmallachievementscanhelpyoutofeelmoreconfident.

Whatdoesanachievementmean?

Whetherit'sworkinghardatyourfavoritesubjectorbakingacakeforyourfriends,puttingeffortintosomethingthatmakesyouhappyisanachievement.

(1)

Itcanbesomethingthatnooneelseseesbutyoufeel,suchasmakingitthroughadifficultdayorspeakingupinclass.Anythingthatinvolves(涉及)hardwork,courageorskillcanbeseenasanachievement.

Whatachievementsshouldbecelebrated?

Bothhugeandsmallthingsshouldbecelebrated.Winningasportseventisabigdeal,butgettingupearlytopracticematterstoo.

(2)

Thissituationhappensquiteoften.Forexample,whenyouhelpotherswiththeirstudy,youhaveimprovedaswell.

(3)

Studiesshowthatwhenyoucelebrateachievements,yourbrainbecomesactiveandyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Thismakesyouencouragedandkeeppositive.

(4)

Howcanyoureward(奖励)yourself?

Trymakinganachievementjar(罐子)whereyouputacoineverytimeyousucceedinsomething.Whenthejarisfull,rewardyourself.

(5)

Thesethingsareinterestingandrelaxing.Shareyourwinswithfamilyandfriendstoo,sotheycansupportyou.

A.Whydoescelebratingmatter?

B.Whodoyoushareyourachievementswith?

C.You'reabletoovercomedifficultiesinthefuture.

D.Youcantakeabikerideorplaygameswithfriends.

E.It'sagoodfeelingyoucangetfromallareasofyourlife.

F.However,youmightnotalwaysnoticeyoursmallachievements.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。

Annawasaquietgirl.Shelovedpainting,butshe

(11)

sharedherworkswithanyone.Inherfinalyearofhighschool,shecameacrossaposterannouncinganartcompetition.Thethemeofitwas"Courage",andthe

(12)

wasascholarshiptoawell-knownartschool.ItwasthechanceAnnahaddreamedof,butshewas

(13)

ofnotgettingagoodresult.

HerbestfriendMiatriedto

(14)

her."Youhaveagift,Anna.Don'thideit,"shesaid.ButAnnacouldonlythinkofallthewaysshemightfail.

Oneevening,while

(15)

whethertoenterthecompetition,shereceivedacallfromherelderbrotherTom."RememberDad'soldeasel(画架)?"heasked."Healwayssaiditwasfora(n)

(16)

whowasn'tafraidtoshowhimselforherselftotheworld."

Thedustyandunusedeaselstoodinthecornerofherroom,remindingherofherdadwhohad

(17)

twoyearsago.Whenhewasalive,hewantedAnnatobecomeafamousartist.

Inspired(鼓舞)bythewords,Annadecidedto

(18)

thechance.Whenshe

(19)

handedinherpainting,shefeltamixoffearandrelief(轻松).Shetookthefirst

(20)

towardsherdream.

Aweeklater,Annareceivedanunexpectedemail.Itwasfromtheartcompetitioncommittee,alongwithan

(21)

tothecompetition'sfinalexhibition.Tearsof

(22)

poureddownherface.

Onthedayoftheexhibition,Annawalkedintothegallery(画廊)nervously

(23)

shewasworriedthatpeoplewouldn'tlikeherpainting.

(24)

,whenshestoodnearthepainting,shesawpeoplelookingatitwithadmirationandwonder.Anna'sfearbeganto

(25)

slowly.Whethershewonthescholarshipornot,sheknewshehadalreadywoninadifferentway.11.A.often B.usually C.never D.always12.A.need B.position C.promise D.prize13.A.proud B.afraid C.guilty D.confident14.A.test B.record C.encourage D.impress15.A.asking B.considering C.discussing D.knowing16.A.artist B.inventor C.manager D.director17.A.givenup B.passedaway C.runaway D.grownup18.A.lose B.buy C.lock D.take19.A.probably B.widely C.finally D.peacefully20.A.row B.risk C.step D.turn21.A.instruction B.invitation C.celebration D.operation22.A.sadness B.joy C.silence D.purity23.A.because B.although C.unless D.until24.A.Moreover B.Anyway C.However D.Otherwise25.A.develop B.increase C.connect D.disappear四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AAreyouresponsibleforyourclothes?

Doyouoftenbuynewclothesjustbecausetheyarefashionable?Whatwillyoudowithyouroldorunusedclothes?Justthrowthemaway?Orputthemintotherubbishbin?Theseclothesgointolandfills.Thisisbadforourworld.HereishowYOUcanhelp!

STOPAND

THINK!Buyfewerclothes.Makeyourclotheslastlong.

Don'twashathottemperature.REUSEYOUR

CLOTHES!Givethemtoothers.

Tradewithfriends.

repairandmakethemnew.TAKEYOURCLOTHESTOBIGSHOPS

DOYOUKNOW?FUNIDEA!26.Accordingtothetext,whatcanwedotoreuseorrecycleourclothes?______

①Buyfewerclothes.

②Washclothesincoolwater.

③Repairouroldclothes.

④MakepaperoutofT-shirts.

⑤Givethemtothoseinneed.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤27.Whatfunideatodealwithclothesismentionedinthetext?______A.Makingoldjeansintobags.

B.Takingoldclothestobigshops.

C.Sellingunusedclothesonline.

D.Puttingoldclothesintodustbins.28.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?______A.Health. B.Culture. C.Environment. D.Technology.B

Whatareinsects(昆虫)likeinyoureyes?Haveyouevernoticedthem?Insectsareveryinterestinganimals.Theymaybesmall,buttheyaresmartandhard-working.Scientistshavestudieddifferentkindsofinsectsveryclosely.Accordingtotheirstudies,eventhesmallestinsectshavetoolstohelpdotheirwork.

Haveyoueverseenalittleflycalledasawfly?Itgetssuchanamebecauseithasasaw(锯子)thatisusedonplantstocreateasafespaceforitseggs.Afterlayingitseggs,thesawflymakessomeglue.Thegluefixestheeggstowheretheyarelaid.

Anotherinsectthathasitsownnaturaltoolisthepoppybee.Thebeesliveinwood.Likepeoplewhomakethingsoutofwood,poppybeesusespecialtoolstodignests(巢穴)outofwood.Theydigandcleanoutthenesttomakeitreadyforuse.Whenallisready,poppybeescutoutpiecesofleavesintheshapeofanest.Theythenjointhepiecestogetherandputthemintothenest.

Antsarealsoknownfortheircleveruseofnaturaltools.Forexample,theydroppiecesofleavesintowatersothattheytakeinthewater.Thentheantscarrythembacktotheirnests.Therearemoreinsectsthananyotherlivingthingsintheworld.Everyinsectisspecial.Themoreyounoticethem,themoretheywillsurpriseyou.29.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic?______A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bymakingcomparisons. D.Bygivingexamples.30.Whatcanweknowaboutpoppybeesfromparagraph3?______A.Theyjointheleaveswithsomeglue.

B.Theycleantheirnestswithbigleaves.

C.Theyputpiecesofleavesaroundnests.

D.Theydignestsbeforecuttingoutleaves.31.Whichofthefollowinguseleavestotakeinwateraccordingtothetext?______A.Sawflies. B.Poppybees. C.Ants. D.Insects.32.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?______A.InsectsandTools B.AnimalsandEggs

C.PlantsandLeaves D.WoodandNestsC

Recently,manypeopleinChinahavestartedamovementcalled"readingrehabilitation"(康复).Thismeanstrainingthebraintoreadlongbooksagain.Intheageofshortvideosandsocialmedia,manypeoplefindithardtofocusonmorethanafewsentences.Arecentreportshowsthatadultsspendoverthreehoursadayontheirphones,butonlythirtyminutesreadingrealbooks.Thisischangingthewayweuseourmindsandhowwetalktooneanotherinpublic.

Expertsbelievethatifwekeepscrolling(滚动)thescreen,ourbrainswilllookforquickexcitement.Thismakeslong-formreadingseemdifficultandboring.However,whenwestopreadingdeeply,ourthinkingbecomesshallow.Insteadoflookingatallsidesofaproblem,peopleoftenmakequick,emotional(情绪化的)judgments.Thiscanleadtosimpleandunfairideasinsociety.Tofightthis,manyarenow"rehabilitating"theirmindsbystartingwitheasybooksorreadingjusttenpagesaday.Theywanttoregainthepatienceneededtounderstandcomplexideas.

Tosupportthis,theChinesegovernmenthasintroducednewrulestopromotereadingacrossthecountry.ThereisevenaspecialnationalreadingweekeveryApriltoencourageeveryonetopickupabook.Relearninghowtoreadismorethanjustahobby.Itisawaytoprotectourabilitytothinkclearly.Byslowingdownandfinishingabook,wecanhavebetterdiscussionsandbuildasmarter,morethoughtfulsocietyforthefuture.33.Whatdoestherecentreportshowaboutadults?______A.Theyfinditeasytofocusonlongsentences.

B.Theyenjoywatchingshortvideosmorethanbefore.

C.Theyspendmoretimeonphonesthanreadingbooks.

D.Theyspendoverthreehoursreadingbookseveryday.34.Whatmayhappentoourbrainifwekeepscrollingthescreen?______A.Itwillspendmoretimereadingrealbooks.

B.Itwilllearntothinkdeeplyaboutproblems.

C.Itwillbecomebetteratmakingfairjudgments.

D.Itwillsearchforquickfunandlosepatienceforlongreading.35.Whatdoestheword"shallow"inParagraph2mostprobablymean?______A.Slowandcareful. B.Newanddifferent.

C.Notdeeporserious. D.Veryclearandstrong.36.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?______A.Toexplainwhyshortvideosareharmfultostudents.

B.Todescribehowthegovernmenthelpspeoplereadmore.

C.Tocomparedifferentwaysofreadingbooksandusingphones.

D.Tointroducethe"readingrehabilitation"movementanditsimportance.DBuckstruggledforwardthroughthethickheavysnow.Hislegstrembledterriblywithtiredness,andeachstepfeltlikeliftingaheavystone.Theairwassocoldthatitseemedtofreezehisbreath,andhisbodywasweakfromlonghardworkandlittlefood.Foramoment,hecouldholdonnolonger,andfelldownquietlyintothesnow,tooworn-outtoriseagain.

"WhyshouldIgoon?"hethoughttohimself.Hewantedonlytorest,togiveintothecoldanddarkness.Allaroundhimwasnothingbutendlesswhitesnowandacold,greyskythatofferednowarmthorhope.Theworldseemedsosilentandcruelthathealmostlostthewilltokeepmoving.

Butdeepinhischest,afirestillburnedbrightly.Itwasthesoundoflifeitself,callinghimtofight,nottogiveup.Herememberedthathewasbornstrong,andhewasnotmeanttobedefeatedsoeasily.Witheverybitofstrengthleft,heshookthesnowoffhisbodyandslowlypulledhimselfup.Hiseyesbecameclearandfirmagain.

Heloweredhishead,tookadeepbreath,andsteppedforwardbravelyintothewind.Hedidnotknowwheretheroadwouldlead,butheknewhemustkeepgoing.Difficultiesmightwoundhisbody,buttheycouldneverbreakhisspirit.Hemovedon,strongerinheartthanhehadeverbeenbefore.

From

The

Call

of

the

Wild

by

Jack

London37.WhydidBuckfalldownintothesnow?______A.Becausehefelloverastone. B.Becausehewasseriouslyll.

C.Becausethesnowwastoodeep. D.Becausehewastootiredandweak.38.HowdidBuckfeelwhenhelayinthesnowatfirst?______A.Cheerful. B.Excited. C.Hopeless. D.Uncomfortable.39.WhathelpedBuckstandupagain?______A.Thefireinsidehisheart. B.Thesnowonhisbody.

C.Thecoldanddarknessaroundhim. D.Thewarmthandhopefromthesky.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?______A.Keepingsafeisthemostimportant.

B.Animalscanliveinverycoldweather.

C.Weshouldaskforhelpwhenintrouble.

D.Astrongspiritcanhelpusfightdifficulties.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。41.

BanChaowasafamousgeneraloftheEasternHanDynasty(25A.D.-220A.D.).Heonceled36mentotheStateofShanshan(鄯善)toexpresstheHan'swishtobuildfriendlytieswiththestate.Atfirst,theKingofShanshanwasfriendlytothem,butsuddenly,withnoclearreason,hebegantotreatthemcoldly.

Infact,theHuns(匈奴)hadalsosentmessengerstoShanshaninordertocausetroublebetweentheHanandShanshan.Facingbothsides,theKingofShanshanbegantofeelunsure.

WhenBanChaorealizedwhatwashappening,hegatheredhismenandsaid,"Weareingreatdangernow.Ifthingsgoonlikethis,ShanshanmightcatchusandhandusovertotheHuns.Thenwewon'tbeabletocompleteourmission,andwewilldie!"

"Whatshouldwedonow?"themenasked."We'llfollowyourorder!"

BanChaosaid,"Youcan'tcatchatiger'scubunlessyouenteritsden.Wemusttakeaction.Let'skilltheHuns'messengerstonight!"

Thatnight,BanChaoledasuddenattackontheHuns'camp.Afterahardfight,thegeneralandhis36menkilledmorethan100oftheHuns.

Thenextday,BanChaomettheKingofShanshanandtoldhimabouttheevent.AssoonastheKingheardthis,hewasimpressedbytheirbravery.Headmiredthem,butatthesametime,hefeltafraidofthem.HethensignedapeaceagreementwiththeHan.

回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词(1)WhydidBanChaoledhismentotheStateofShanshan?

______(2)WhosentmessengerstocausetroublebetweentheHanandShanshan?

______(3)HowdidBanChaodealwiththedangeroussituation?

______(4)WhatdidtheKingofShanshandoatlast?

______(5)WhatdoyouthinkofBanChao?

______六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。42.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。

programmebeginduringGermanyatonceWhenRobertAdolfwasachild,hewatchedthe1998Disneyanimatedfilm,Mulan.Thetraditionalclotheswerebeautiful.TheChinesekungfuwasamazing.All(1)______hewasattractedbyChineseculture.

Nineteenyearslater,theyoung(2)______cametoworkinChina.In2018,he(3)______shootingshortvideosaboutChinesefood.Thatsameyear,hewasinvitedtojoina(4)______producedbyCCTV-17.(5)______theshootingoftheprogramme,Adolfvisitedmanyplacesinthecountry.

customabroadtheyacrosskeeponWhiletravelling(6)______China,Adolflearnedthatthereare56ethnicgroupsinChina."Thisisamazing!Whynotshow(7)______culturalcharmtotheworld?"theyoungmanthought.

Adolf'sshortvideoprojectonChina'sethnicgroupsbeganin2021.Sincethen,hehasrecordedthe(8)______andculturesofmanyethnicgroups,suchasDong,Buyi,YaoandShui.TheseshortvideoshavebeenpraisedbyviewersfromChinaand(9)______."Afterwatchingthesevideos,manyforeignerswanttovisitChina,too,"hesaid."ThisisexactlywhatIwant."

Adolfsayshewill(10)______sharing.Onedayhewillfinishrecordingallofthe56ethnicgroupsinChina!(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。43.

Recently,theworldhasbeenveryexcitedaboutanewAImodelcalledDeepSeek-R1.Thecompanybehindit,alsocalledDeepSeek,isabusinessinHangzhou,Zhejiang.

ThenewAIfirst(1)a

onJan20.Injustoneweek,itbeatOpenAI'sChatGPTandbecamenumberonefreeapplicationintheAppStore.Whatisso(2)s

aboutit?

AccordingtoDeepSeek,thenewAImodelis(3)a

goodatdifficultactivitieslikemathasotherbig-timemodels.Butitneeds(4)m

lesscomputingpowertodothat.Itisalsothecheapestofitskindandtookonlyabout5.57millionUS(5)d

(40.58millionyuan)tomake.ThatislessthanthehundredsofmillionsorevenbillionsthatUSbusinesseshaveto(6)s

makingsimilarAImodels,saidMarcAndreessen,atechnologyexpertintheUS.

Theachievementwaslargelybecauseofanideathescientistshadwhiletheytrainedit.Insteadofusingthe(7)t

ways,DeepSeekmainlyusesReinforcementLearning(RL,强化学习).It(8)h

AIlearnbyworkingouttherightwaytodothingsonitsowntogetpoints.ThismakesR1betteratreasoningand(9)s

hardproblems.

What'smore,DeepSeek-R1isopen-source(开源的).Everyoneisfreetogetacopyofitscode(代码).Theycanalsochangethecodeto(10)m

theirownneeds.Beingopen-sourceisveryimportantforsharingknowledgeandmakingtechnologybetterforeveryone,saidLiangWenfengwhosetupDeepSeek.八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。44.习近平总书记曾殷切嘱咐青年:"人生的扣子从一开始就要扣好。"为了引导同学们深入理解这句话的内涵,你校英文报社正在举办以"Fastenthefirstbuttonoflifecorrectly"为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示,写一篇短文投稿。

要点提示:

Theimportanceoffasteningthefirstbuttonoflifecorrectly.

Anexperienceofyourown(asuccessoralesson).

Yourplanforthefuture.

注意事项:

(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

(2)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;

(3)词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)

Fasteningthefirstbuttonoflifecorrectly

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