天津市蓟州区第四中学2025-2026学年度高一第二学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年度高一第二学期第一次月考英语试题Ⅰ.单项填空（15题，每题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.________,everythingturnedforthebetterafterthat.A．ConvenientlyB．NormallyC．FortunatelyD．Regularly2.The________ofdinosaurstookplaceintheCretaceousPeriod(白垩纪).A．reductionB．absenceC．processD．extinction3.Mycarwasseriously________intheaccidentandIhadtohaveitrepaired.A．damagedB．adoptedC．transportedD．exaggerated4.Ifyouplantoleaveschoolintheclasshours,youhavetoget________fromyourheadteacher.A．concernB．supplyC．creditD．permission5.—Ihaveapieceofgoodnewstotellyou.Ihavewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.—________!Youdeserveit.A．ComeonB．CongratulationsC．TakeiteasyD．Bestwishes6.Thereisalotofpublic________abouttheplasticparticlesrecentlyfoundinwater．A．agreementB．concernC．contentD．responsibility7.Yesterdayafternoon,whenIwasshoppinginthesupermarket,Imetanoldfriend________.A．inadvanceB．inreturnC．bynatureD．byaccident8.You’dbetterkeepsilentatthemeeting,foryouknow________.A．looselipssinkshipsB．speechissilverC．RomeisnotbuiltinadayD．everycoinhastwosides9.Thebottomlinehasbeensetfortheareaoffarmlandinorderto________thenationalfoodsecurity.A．insureB．justifyC．ensureD．adjust10.Petersufferedamental________anditbroughtunexpectedtroubleforhisfamily.A．misunderstandingB．disabilityC．drugD．cancer11.Pricesofdailygoods________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A．areboughtB．boughtC．beenboughtD．buying12.Ourschooloffersawidevarietyofout-of-classactivities,________whichweallbenefitalot.A．ofB．amongC．throughD．from13.Clearlyandthoughtfully________,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.A．writingB．towriteC．writtenD．beingwritten14.Thestormleft,________alotofdamagetothisarea.A．causedB．tohavecausedC．tocauseD．causing15.Seeingthesun______abovethesurfaceofthesea,weletoutashoutofjoy.A．toriseB．toraiseC．risingD．raisingⅡ.完形填空（20空，每题1.5分，满分30分；原文空格下划线，选项单行排列）Itwaspast10:00pm.IwasbusywithmyschoolworkthoughIwas___16___.Justthen,mylittlebrotherMichaelranoutofhisroom,___17___apenonhisrighthandandapieceofpaperontheother.“Betty,canyouhelpmewithmy___18___forschool?It’sabouttheseven___19___oftheworld,”hesaid.Myeyeswereso___20___onthecomputerscreenthatmybrotherhadtopullmyblousejusttogetmy___21___.“Look,notrightnow!I’mverybusy.”Isaid.“You’realwaysbusy!You’realwayslikethat!”hereplied.Ifeltabitguilty___22___Ithoughtabouthiswords,butmyworkseemedmore___23___tomethanmybrother’s.Isighedafewtimesand___24___withmyownstudies.Thenextday,Iarrivedhomelate.Michaelcameintomyroom.“Iknowyouare___25___butthere’ssomethingIwanttoshowyou,”hebegan.Withoutsayingaword,I___26___thepaperfromhim.Ireallydidn’t___27___whathewassaying.AllIwantedwasto___28___himandfinallygettorest.Suddenly,myeyeswidenedin___29___.There,hewrote:TheSevenWondersoftheWorld1.Love;2.Friendship;3.Peace;4.Joy;5.Wisdom;6.Fun;7.Family.I___30___believewhatmybrotherhadwrittenonthepaper.Iwascompletely___31___.Howcouldsuchaninnocentlittlechild___32___suchthingsinlife?Themostvaluablethingsinlifearetheonesthatwe___33___takeforgranted.Thesethingsdon’ttaketheformofbighousesorbeautiful___34___.Themostwonderfulthingsintheworldareimmaterial___35___theycanneverbedevelopedbyhumanart,skilloreffort.16.A．tiredB．experiencedC．talentedD．satisfied17.A．buyingB．holdingC．playingD．biting18.A．problemB．mistakeC．troubleD．homework19.A．eventsB．citiesC．wondersD．mysteries20.A．paidB．attractedC．appliedD．fixed21.A．attentionB．careC．loveD．concern22.A．beforeB．asC．sinceD．till23.A．practicalB．usefulC．importantD．interesting24.A．startedB．hatedC．forgotD．continued25.A．busyB．boredC．freeD．angry26.A．handedB．tookC．gotD．accepted27.A．recordB．worryC．mindD．share28.A．getonwithB．keepupwithC．makefunofD．getridof29.A．surpriseB．sadnessC．happinessD．disappointment30.A．shouldn’tB．needn’tC．couldn’tD．mustn’t31.A．woundedB．lostC．pleasedD．confused32.A．understandB．rememberC．studyD．finish33.A．everB．oftenC．seldomD．never34.A．voicesB．poemsC．carsD．music35.A．ifB．whenC．butD．andⅢ.阅读理解（15小题，每题2分，满分30分；选项分行独占一行）AOneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincasetheyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeservetobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime______—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!36.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould______.A．givehimorhersomeadviceB．justlistenunlessaskedC．calmhimorherdownD．shareyourfeelingsaswell37.Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends,weshould______.A．trytodoeverythingforthemB．putthembeforeourselvesC．changetheirbadhabitsfirstD．ignoretheirfaults38.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?A．Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.B．Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D．Amanisknownbyhisfriends.39.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?A．MakeplansB．EnjoyyourselfC．UnderstandyourfriendsD．Playwithyourfriends40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howtofindagoodfriend.B．Howtohelpfriendsintrouble.C．Howtobeagoodfriend.D．Howtomakemorefriends.BForyears,Iplayedaroundwithwriting.IwrotewhenIfeltlikeit.Thenoneday,afriendaskedmewhatmydreamwas.WhenIsaiditwastobeawriter,hesaidthesewordsthatchangedmylife,“Youdon’thavetowanttobeawriter.Youareawriter;youjustneedtowrite.”SoIstartedcallingmyselfawriter.EverywhereIwent,Iintroducedmyselfas“JeffGoins,Writer,”andevenputitinemailsignaturesandonmyFacebookpage.Andyouknowwhat?Istartedactinglikeit.Eventually,Ievenbegantobelieveit.Itturnsoutthatsometimesyoudohavetofakeitbeforeyoumakeit.Thelessonhereissimple:Ifyouwaitforsomeonetogiveyoupermissiontostartpursuingyourdream,you’llbewaitingforalongtime.Youhavetobeginbeforeyouthinkyou’reready.AfterIdecidedtopursuemydream,Istillhadtofindthetimetodoit.Workingafull-timejobandhavingawifeandotherthingstodo,Ididn’thaveenoughfreetime.Ihadtofindtimetowrite.Forme,thatmeantgettingupearly.Like,5:00a.m.early.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeup,getmycoffee,andwritefortwohours.Atfirst,thiswasdifficult;Ihadtoforcemyselfoutofbedanddownstairsbeforethesunrose.Buteventually,itbecameahabit.Ididitwithouteventhinkingaboutit.Andsoon,whatstartedasadisciplinebecameadailyjoy.Bydoingthis,IlearnedtheexcuseIhadgivenmyself—“Idon’thaveenoughtime”—wasn’ttrue.Ididhaveenoughtime;itwasjusthidingin“inconvenient”places.Thesedays,mostpeopleImeetaretalkingabouttheirdreams.Forexample,theywanttobravelypursueasuccessfulcareer.However,they’redoingitallwrong.Theythinktheyneedtotakeahugeleapoutintotheunknownwhen,infact,theoppositeistrue.Soifyouhaveadream,justtakeaction.Anddon’tsayyoudon’thavetimeforit.41.Whentheauthorbeganwriting,he________.A．didn’ttreatwritingveryseriouslyB．justwroteaboutwhathelikedC．pretendedtobeafull-timewriterD．wrotewheneverhehadtime42.Whatdoestheauthor’sfriendsuggesthedo?A．Starttocheathimself.B．Dreamofbecomingawriter.C．Considerhimselfasarealwriter.D．Takeawritinglessontobeawriter.43.Howdidtheauthorfindtimeforwriting?A．Byworkingpart-time.B．Bydoingfewotherthings.C．Byreducinghissleepingtime.D．Bymakinggooduseofhisfreetime.44.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“theoppositeistrue”inthelastparagraph?A．Weshouldprepareforourdreams.B．Weshouldtakesmallstepsovertime.C．Weshouldmaketimeforourdreams.D．Weshouldtakebigstepsinlife’swork.45.What’smostprobablytheauthor’spurposeintellinghislifestory?A．Tohelpusknowbetterabouthim.B．Totellushowtobecomeasuccessfulwriter.C．Toexplainwhymanypeoplelikedreaming.D．Totellushowtomakeourdreamscometrue.CThesayingthatchildrendon’tlikereadinganymorehasbeenproveduntrue.Anewstudyfindsthat75percentofkidsbetween5and17saythatalthoughtheylovesurfingontheInternet,theystillwanttoreadbooks.TheKids&FamilyReadingReportalsosaysthat62percentofkidspreferreadingprintedbooksratherthanthoseonacomputer.Atthesametime,thosewhosearchanauthor’swebsiteorusetheInternettofindbooksbyaparticularauthor,aremorelikelytoreadbooksforfuneveryday.Thestudyalsoonceagainprovesthatthetimekidsspendreadingbooksforfunreducesaftertheageofeightandcontinuestodropthroughtheteenyears.Thereportisafollow-uptoa2006study.Butthistimethefocusisontheroleoftechnologyandwhenkids’interestinreadingstartstodrop.“Despitethefactthataftertheageofeightmorechildrengoonlinedailythanreadforfundaily,highfrequencyInternetusersaremorelikelytoreadbooksforfuneveryday,”saysHeatherCarter,awriterofthereport.Oneinfourkidsbetween5and17saytheyreadbooksforfuneverydayandmorethanhalfofkidssaytheyreadbooksforfunatleasttwotothreetimesaweek.Oneofthekeyreasonskidssaytheydon’treadmoreoftenisthattheyhavetroublefindingbookstheylike—arequirementthatparentsunderestimate.Thestudyalsofindsthatparentshaveastronginfluenceonkids’reading,butonlyabouthalfofallparentsbeginreadingtotheirkidsbeforetheirfirstbirthday.Thepercentofchildrenwhoseparentsreadtothemeverydaydropsfrom38percentamong5to8-year-oldsto23percentamong9to11-year-olds—exactlythesametimethatkids’dailyreadingforfunstartstodrop.“Parents’engagementintheirchild’sreadingfrombirthallthewaythroughtheteenyearscanhaveagreatinfluenceonhowoftentheirchildrenreadandhowmuchtheyenjoyreading,”addsCarter.46.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Childrendon’tlikereadinganymoreaftertheageof8.B．Mostchildrenlikereadingaswellasgoingonline.C．Allkidslikereadinge-booksinsteadofprintedones.D．Mostchildrenlikegoingonlineinsteadofreading.47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A．thestudyofkids’readinghasbeenmadebeforeB．mostparentsbeginreadingtotheirkidsfromtheirbirthC．allkidsliketogetinformationusingtheInternetD．nowadaysallchildrenstillliketoreadbooks48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Thekidswhooftengoonlinedon’tlikereadingbooks.B．Parentsshouldn’treadtothekidsfromanearlyage.C．Sometimesitisdifficultforkidstogetthebookstheylike.D．Whenkidsgetolder,parentsspendmoretimewiththem.49.Accordingtothetext,________helpschildrengetmoreinterestedinreading.A．theInternetB．parents’engagementC．shortsupplyofbooksD．newtechnology50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Dokidsstilllikereading?B．Kids’interestinreadingdrops.C．Newtechnologyonkids’reading.D．Parents’influenceonkids’reading.Ⅳ.单词拼写（每题1分，满分10分）根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式。51.Theirmain_________(担忧)isthattheyarenotreceivingenoughmoney.52.Eachcountryneedstoplanitsownindustrialdevelopment________(策略).53.Thenumberofstudentsineachclasshasbeen________(降低)fromaround50inthe90’stoabout45atpresent.54.Youprobablyhavenotrealizedhow________(幸运)youarelivinginsuchapeacefulcountry.55.IfIhadknownmoreaboutgivingfirst________(帮助，援助),Icouldhavehelpedthem.56.Thedoctor'streatmentgaveno__________(缓解)tothepatient.57.Apositive________(态度)tohisworkinspiresapersontomaketherightdecisions.58.Itisknowntoallthatwooddoesnots________inwaterbutfloatsonwater.59.Iamthankfultoyouandyour________(慷慨的，大方的)gestures.60.Ididn’t____________(迟疑)foramomentabouttakingthejob.Ⅴ.阅读表达（每题2分，满分10分，字数限制）阅读短文，按照题目要求完成各小题，答案不超规定词数。WhenLyla,agirlfromNorthBranford,Connecticut,wasfirstdiagnosedwithcancerin2009,shestartedpainfultreatment.“Yourealizehowfragileyourlifeis,”saysherdad,BillBogardus.Treatmentwastough,butLylastayedstrongandnevergaveup.“In2011,wedidafurthertreatment,anditseemedtohaveworked,”saysherdad.Fortwoyears,Lyladidallthethingsanormalkidwoulddo.Butonherlastdayoffirstgrade,thecancercamebackagain.“Itdestroyedhersummerholiday,”saysBogardus.Thewholetownwasshockedbythenews.Attheschool’s2014homecomingfootballgame,agroupofkidssetofffireworksinhonorofLyla.TheschooldistrictraisedmoneyforLyla’streatment.Theywerefindingmorelovingwaystosupportsomeonewithcancer.Atthesametime,becauseLylacouldn’tgotoschoolveryoften,hersecond-gradeteacherputateddybearinherseat.Herfriendswouldtakeiteverywhere,treatingitlikeaclassmate.“WhenLylacamein,shewouldplaywiththebear,anditwasherconnectiontoherclass,”Bogardussays.Sadly,LylapassedawayonChristmasin2016atnineyearsold.Themourningcolorofherfuneralwasunique:purple.Throughoutthemonthafterherdeath,peoplecontinuedshowingtheirsupportwithpurplebowsonmailboxes,lampposts,trees,andmore.Thehighschoolhockeyteamplayeda“purpleout”game,encouraginggueststodressinLyla’sfavoritecolor.“Thoughcancerisaterriblething,thegoodthingisthatyougettofeeltheloveandsupportofpeople,”saysBogardus.“It’snotathingalotofpeoplewillfeelintheirlife.”61.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinParagraph2?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________62.WhatdidtheschooldistrictdotohelpLylaafterhearingherstory?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________63.WhydidLylaliketoplaywiththeteddybear?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________64.WhydidpeoplemakepurplethemourningcolorforLyla?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________65.WhatcanwelearnfromLyla’sstory?(nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________