2026年人教版（新教材）初中英语七年级下册期末学情自测卷及答案

2026年人教版（新教材）初中英语七年级下册期末学情自测卷及答案第一部分词汇运用（共18分）一、英汉互译（每空1分，共8分）遵守规则____________保持健康____________一场难忘的日子____________从前____________heavyrain____________junkfood____________animalfriend____________brushteeth____________二、选词填空（词库：order,remember,once,fit,healthy,weather,rules,forest；每词只用一次，每空1分，共10分）Ifyouwanttokeep______,dosportseveryday.Weneedtoeatmore______vegetableseverymeal.The______reportsaysitwillbewindytomorrow.Allstudentsshouldfollowclassroom______.Icanstill______myfirstschooltripclearly.______uponatime,therelivedarabbitinthemountain.Thelittleboyranintothe______tolookforflowers.Wemustkeepourclassroomin______.第二部分单项选择（每题2分，共22分）—Whydoyoulikegiraffes?

—______theyaretallandgentle.

A.BecauseB.SoC.ButYou______finishyourhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.It’sthefamilyrule.

A.mustn’tB.havetoC.can’tRunningeverydayhelpsme______ingoodshape.

A.stayB.staysC.stayingWeshouldeatlessfriedfood______itisbadforourbodies.

A.andB.becauseC.or—Howwasthe______yesterday?

—Itrainedheavilyalldaylong.

A.ruleB.weatherC.foodI______anicepicnicwithmyclassmateslastSaturday.

A.haveB.hasC.hadDon’tmakeanynoise.Yourlittlesister______now.

A.sleepsB.issleepingC.sleptMymotheroftentellsme______gamesfortoolong.

A.don’tplayB.nottoplayC.tonotplayIstillremember______thisinterestingfairytalewhenIwasseven.

A.readB.toreadC.readingOnceuponatime,threebears______inasmallwoodenhouse.

A.liveB.livedC.livesWeshouldbefriendly______alllivinganimals.

A.toB.atC.for第三部分完形填空（每题2分，共14分）Differentanimalsliveindifferentplacesandtheyhavetheirownlivingrules.Ilovereadingoldanimal1.OnestoryIalwaysrememberisaboutthreelittlepigs.Onceuponatime,theylefthometobuildhousesinthe2.

Tokeepfit,thethreepigsranandplayedeveryday.Theyalsoate3fruitandgrasseveryday.Butthebigbadwolfdidn’tfollowgoodliving4.Heonlywantedtocatchsmallanimalsandneverdidsports.

Lastweek,Ireadthisstoryagain.I5everysmalldetailofit.Theweatherinthestorywassometimessunny,sometimesrainy.Thepigsknewthey6stayinsidewhenitrainedhard.Thisstorytellsustwolessons:first,weneedtoworkhardandfollowrules;second,wemustkeep7andliveahealthylife.A.rulesB.storiesC.foodA.forestB.classroomC.gardenA.unhealthyB.healthyC.noisyA.ordersB.weatherC.rulesA.forgetB.rememberC.forgetsA.mustB.mustn’tC.can’tA.fitB.noisyC.difficult第四部分补全对话（每空2分，共12分）从方框选项中选句子补全对话（有一项多余）

A.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

B.Whatanimalsdidyouseethere?

C.Howdidyoukeephealthythere?

D.Didyouhaveagoodtime?

E.Whatdidyoueatforlunch?

F.WheredidyougolastSunday?

Tom:Hi,Amy.1.______

Amy:Iwenttothecityzoowithmyfamily.

Tom:2.______

Amy:Wesawpandas,giraffesandmanylovelybirds.

Tom:3.______

Amy:Itwassunnyatfirst,butitrainedintheafternoon.

Tom:4.______

Amy:Weatefreshfruitandvegetablesandwiches.Theywerehealthy.

Tom:5.______

Amy:Yes,wewalkedalotanddidn’teatjunkfoodallday.

Tom:6.______

Amy:Sure,itwasadaytoremember!第五部分阅读理解（每题2分，共12分）PassageAEveryschoolmakesrulesforstudents.Ourschoolhasspecialrulesaboutmealsandsports.First,studentscanonlyeatinthedininghall,nofoodinclassrooms.Second,everyonemusttake30minutes’outdoorsportseveryschooldaytokeepfit.Third,wecan’tweardirtyclothesatschool;schooluniformsmustbecleanandtidy.

Ithinktheserulesarehelpful.Theyteachustoeatwellandexerciseoften,sowecangrowuphealthily.Wherecanstudentshavemealsinthewriter’sschool?

A.IntheclassroomB.InthedininghallC.InthelibraryHowlongdostudentsexerciseeachschoolday?

A.HalfanhourB.OnehourC.TwohoursWhatdoesthewriterthinkofschoolrules?

A.TheyareuselessB.TheyhelpstudentsstayhealthyC.TheyaretoostrictPassageBFairytalescanteachusgoodhabits.IlovethestoryLittleRedRidingHoodbest.Onceuponatime,thelittlegirlwalkedthroughtheforesttosendhealthyfoodtohergrandma.Theweatherchangedsuddenlyanditbegantorain,butshekeptwalkingcarefully.

IreadthisstorylastyearandIstillrememberalltheplots.Ittellsmetwoimportantthings:weshouldeatwellandwemustfollowsafetyruleswhenwegooutalone.

4.WhatfooddidLittleRedRidingHoodtaketohergrandma?

A.JunkfoodB.HealthyfoodC.Icecream

5.Whathappenedtotheweatheronherway?

A.ItturnedrainyB.ItwassnowyC.Itstayedsunny

6.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Neverwalkintheforest

B.Keepgoodeatingandsafetyhabits

C.Don’tgotovisitfamilyalone第六部分书面表达（22分）学校英语专栏开展主题征文：MyHealthyDailyLife

写作要点：你的日常运动安排；健康饮食习惯；遵守作息规则；健康生活带给你的改变。

词数80词左右，行文连贯，无明显语法错误。参考答案一、词汇运用（一）英汉互译followtheruleskeepfit/keephealthyadaytorememberonceuponatime大雨垃圾食品动物伙伴刷牙（二）选词填空fit2.healthy3.weather4.rulesremember6.Once7.forest8.order二、单项选择1.A2.B3.A4.B5.B

6.C7.B8.B9.C10.B11.A三、完形填空1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.A四、补全对话1.F2.B3.A4.E5.C6.D五、阅读理解1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A6.B六、书面表达（参考范文）MyHealthyDailyLifeIhaveahealthydailylifeandIfollowstrictself-rules.EverymorningI