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河北邯郸市磁县2026年初中学业水平考试(九年级)·英语一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itcanbehardtoachievesuccessifyoudon’thaveagoodstudyspace.Moststudentsusuallystudyintheir1afterschooloronweekends.However,itmaynotbeeasyforthemtostudy2there.So,howcanyouavoiddistractions(使人分心的事)whenyouaresupposedtobestudyinghard?Ifyouwanttostayfocused,youmustkeepyourdeskorganizedandyourroom3.Nomatterhowsmallyourbedroomis,itwillfeellarger4everythingisinitsplace,andthatwillhelpyouviewitasaworkplace.Studyingathomealldaydoesn’tmeanstayinginyourpyjamas(睡衣).Whenyou5,youcanhaveashowerandgetdressedasifyouplantostudyinthelibrary.Thatwillputyouintherightstateofmind6aday’swork.Makeastudyplanandfollowitstrictly.7whentostudyandwhentotakebreaks.Inthisway,youcanbetter8yourtimeandstayfocusedonyourtasks.Takeabreakandgetouteveryfewhours.Youdon’thavetodomuchexercise,butatleastwalkaroundtheneighbourhoodforfifteen9.Thenyou’llbeabletopaymoreattentiontoyourstudies.Creatingagoodstudyenvironmentis10foreveryone.Followthesetipstocreateyourstudyspaceanddevelophabitsforbetterlearningresults.1.A.bedrooms B.kitchens C.classrooms D.bathrooms2.A.simply B.suddenly C.seriously D.proudly3.A.warm B.safe C.lively D.tidy4.A.because B.if C.though D.until5.A.getup B.growup C.setoff D.putoff6.A.in B.on C.for D.of7.A.Decide B.Discuss C.Describe D.Promise8.A.lose B.break C.waste D.manage9.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.weeks10.A.impossible B.interesting C.important D.difficult二、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。I’mGrace.Afterenteringjuniorhighschool,IthoughtIwas11(old)thanbefore.Ibelievedsharingfeelingswasonlyforlittle12(child).Therefore,Ireducedcommunicationwithmyparentsandlearnedtosolveproblemsby13(I).Yesterday,Ihad14fightwithmybestfriend.Itwasthe15(one)timewehadarguedsobadly.Thatevening,Iwassilentduringdinnerand16(return)tomyroomrightawayafterfinishingeating.Ididn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme,soIcried17alowvoice.Lateatnight,I18(go)tothelivingroomtodrinkwater.Ifoundtherewasanote19thetable.Itread,“Honey,ifyoumeetdifficulties,we20(stand)besideyou.Youcanshareeverythingwithus.Weloveyou.”I21(move)bytheirbehavior.Irealizedmyparents’lovehadneverchanged.ThenIknockedsoftlyonmyparents’bedroomdoor22toldthemwhathadhappened.Theylistenedcarefully,andadvisedme23(have)agoodtalkwithmyfriend.Theiradvicegavemecourage.ThenImadea24(decide)towalkuptomyfriendandexpressedmytruefeelingsandexpectationsforourfriendship.Fromthisexperience,Ihaverealizedthatsharing25(make)familymemberscloser.Sowhateverhappens,wecanalwaystalkwithourfamilymembers.三、阅读理解Asastudent,youmightbebusywithyourstudies.Runningisagreatwaytokeepfit.Butit’simportanttostaysafe,soremembertowarmupbeforerunningandstretch(拉伸)afterrunning.Trydoingthesemovesbeforeandafteryourrun!·Beforerunning①Walking2-5minutesStartbywalkingslowly,andgraduallywalkfaster.②Legswings20swingsperlegSwingeachlegforwardandfromsidetoside.③Sideshuffles(侧向左右跳步)20shufflespersideKeepdownandshufflefromsidetoside.④Highknees30secondsRuninplacewhileyouareraisingyourkneesuptowardyourchest.·Afterrunning①Placeyourrightheel(脚后跟)onastepwhilekeepingyourlegsstraight.Slowlylean(倾斜)yourupperbodyforward.Thenchangelegs.②Standwiththefrontpartofyourfeetonthestepandyourheelsintheair.Slowlyloweryourheels.26.Whichofthefollowingbelongstowarm-upactivitiesbeforerunning?A.Runningasfastaspossible.B.Swingingeachlegforwardandfromsidetoside.C.Placingyourrightheelonastep.D.Loweringyourheadtowardyourfeet.27.Howmanytimesdoesthewriteradvisepeopletoswingtheirlegsintotalbeforerunning?A.20. B.30. C.40. D.50.28.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Teachers. B.Students. C.Parents. D.Doctors.TheZhaozhouBridgeisinZhaoxianCountyofHebeiProvince.ThebridgewasnamedafterthecountywhichwascalledZhaozhouinancienttimes.TheZhaozhouBridgewasbuiltmorethan1,400yearsago,intheSuiDynasty(581-618).ItwasbuiltbyacraftsmannamedLiChun.Itistheoldestandbest-keptlargestonearch(拱)bridgeinChinaandevenintheworld,andithasafar-reachinginfluenceonthebridgebuildingoflaterages.Onespecialpartofthebridgeisits“openspandrelstructure(空腹式结构)”,whichwasanewideaatthattime.InEurope,theearliestopenspandrelarchbridgesarethoseinFranceandLuxembourg,buttheywerebuiltabout1,100yearslaterthantheZhaozhouBridgeinChina.TheZhaozhouBridgeis64.4meterslongandthebridgeflooris9meterswide.Thearchfootis9.6meterswidewithabeamspan(桥跨)of37.02metersandanarchheightof7.23meters.Theoverallstructureofthebridgeisasingle-archstonebridge.TheZhaozhouBridgeisanamazingpieceofworkinChina.Thedesignofthebridgeshowsgreatcraftsmanshipandhassmoothlines.Thisbridgeisanimportantcreationinthehistoryofworldbridgebuilding.ItshowsgreatwisdomofancientChinesepeopleandisavaluabletreasureoftheworld.29.WhenwastheZhaozhouBridgebuilt?A.About581yearsago. B.About618yearsago.C.Over1,100yearsago. D.Over1,400yearsago.30.WhatisaspecialpartoftheZhaozhouBridge?A.Itsheight. B.Itslength. C.Itsstructure. D.Itsmaterials.31.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph3?A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivinganexample. D.Byexplainingreasons.Lilywasthetopstudentinourclass.Shewasfamousforherperfecttestscores.Ifshegota98,shewouldbeverysad.Andshewouldspendhourscorrectinghermistakes.Onerainyafternoon,ourteacherMs.Chengaveusaspecialartproject.WhileMs.Chenwashandingoutpaintingmaterials,shesaid,“There’snorightorwrongwaytodothis.Anythingispossibleinart.”Hearingthis,Lilyfeltnervous.Shedidn’tknowhowtostart.Forthefirsttime,therewasnotextbookanswertofollowbecausetherewerenorulesinart.Xiawasaclassmatewholovedartbutdidn’tdowellinothersubjects.ShenoticedLily’sworry.Shetookabrush,dipped(蘸)itinbluepaint,anddrewabigcircleonLily’spaper.“Nowyoudon’thavetokeepitperfect,”Xiasaid.Lilywassurprisedbutalsorelaxed.Shetookadeepbreathandstartedpaintingslowlyatfirst.Thenshepaintedwithconfidence.Shemixedcolorsandmadeabeautifulpainting.Later,whenweshowedourpaintings,Lily’swasn’tthebest.Butitwasthemostc...Ms.Chensmiled.Shetoldusthatsometimesthemostbeautifulthingscomefromlettinggoofperfection.Lilyunderstoodthattryingnewthingsisimportant,eveniftheyseemhardorscary.Sherealizedthatlearningisn’tjustaboutgettingperfectscoresbutaboutthecouragetotryuncertainthings.32.WhydidLilyfeelnervousatfirstduringtheartproject?A.Therewerenorulesinart. B.Lilydidn’tdowellinart.C.Theteachergaveashorttime. D.Lilyhadnopaintingmaterials.33.HowdidXiahelpLilytorelax?A.BylendingabrushtoLily. B.ByshowingLilyherownpainting.C.BydrawingacircleonLily’spaper. D.ByadvisingLilytotakeadeepbreath.34.Whatistheproperwordinthesentence“Butitwasthemostc...”?A.Common. B.Colorful. C.Cheerful. D.Comfortable.35.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A.Tellstudentstofocusonscores. B.Showstudentshowtostudyharder.C.Teachstudentstherulesofpainting. D.Encouragestudentstotrynewthings.Doyouoftenreadbooks?Doyoupreferrereadinganoldbookorreadinganewone?Therearesomanybookscomingouteveryyearthatreaderswillneverbeabletogetthroughthemall.Booksarelikepeople.Someyoumeetonceandthat’senough.Someyouwanttogettoknowbetter.Manypeopleliketorereadbooks.Everytimetheyrereadabook,theynoticenewdetails(细节)andunderstandthingsdifferentlyfromwhattheydidthelasttime,especiallyastheygetolder.Readingsomethingattheageof10isdifferentfromreadingitattheageof15.Andit’snoteasyformanypeopletofindsomenewbooksthatinterestthem.However,theylovereading,soit’sbetterforthemtorereadthesamebooksthantoabandonreadingcompletely.Bookloverssaythatrereadingfavoritebookscanbringcomfort(安慰)andhappiness,likehangingoutwithabestfriend.Still,manypeoplethinkitisbettertospendtimediscoveringanewstory.Theythinkittakesawhiletoreadbooks,andthetimewouldbebetterspentreadingsomethingnew.Andifyouonlyreadthesamestoriesagainandagain,youwon’timproveasareader.Ratherthanrereadingsomething,whynotgiveyourcopytosomeonesothatheorshecanenjoyitforthefirsttime?Thenyoumightthinkaboutthebookdifferentlyafterhearingafreshopinion.Inaword,whethertoreadabookmorethanonceornotdependsonyou.Whattrulymattersisdevelopingthereadinghabit.Readingenrichesourminds,opensoureyes,andallowsustoconnectwithmanykindsofexperiencesandideas.Sothekeyistokeepreading,tokeeplearning,andtokeepgrowingthroughthepowerofwords.36.What’stheadvantageofrereadingbooks?A.Peoplecanfindnewfriends. B.Peoplecangaingoodexperiences.C.Peoplecandiscovernewstories. D.Peoplecanunderstandthingsdifferently.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abandon”mean?abandon/əˈbændən/v.①tostopsupportingsomebody②tostopdoingsomething③toleaveaplacebecauseofdanger④toleaveaplaceandneverreturnA.① B.② C.③ D.④38.WhichquestioncanhelpreadersknowthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Wherecanpeoplefindinterestingbooks?B.Howcanpeoplechooseinterestingbooks?C.Whydomanypeoplepreferreadingnewbooks?D.Whatshouldpeopledotoimprovetheirreading?39.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Rereadingbooksisnecessaryforeveryone.B.Readingnewbooksismorevaluablethanrereading.C.Rereadingisthebestwaytofullyunderstandabook.D.Readingitselfismoreimportantthanthewayofreading.40.What’sthestructureofthetext?(①=Paragraph1)A. B. C. D.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。Duringmysummervacation,ItraveledtoChinatovisitmygrandpa.IwasfilledwithexcitementtoseehimandlearnabouttherichChineseculture.WhenIenteredhisroom,Inoticedastrange-lookingobject.Grandpasaiditwasasuanpan.ThoughIdidn’tknowwhatasuanpanwasatthatmoment,Ihadastronginterestinit.ThenGrandpatoldmeaboutthisancienttool,whichhadahistoryofover2,500years.HeexplainedthattheChineseconsideredthesuanpanasoneoftheirgreatestinventions.AmannamedXuYuewroteaboutitinoneoftheoldestknownmathbooksanddetailed(详细说明)itsuse.Inthepast,childrenaroundmyagelearnedtousethesuanpantoperformeverydaytasksliketrading.Eventoday,teachersstillregarditasavaluabletoolformathstudy.HearingGrandpa’swords,Iaskedhimtoshowmehowtouseit.Thewholeprocessfeltlikeplayingabraingame.Itwaschallengingatfirst,butIfounditreallyinteresting.Althoughthesuanpanisn’twidelyusedinChinanowadays,Iwassurprisedtolearnthatpeopleallovertheworldarestudyingit.It’snotonlyamathtool,butalsoavaluabletreasureofChineseculture.Thisunexpecteddiscoverymademytripevenmoreu…ItdeepenedmyloveforChinesecultureandleftmeeager(渴望的)tolearnmoreaboutitswonders.41.Howmanyyearsofhistorydoesthesuanpanhave?42.Whydidchildreninthepastlearntousethesuanpan?43.Whatdidthewritercomparetheprocessofusingthesuanpanto?44.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthesuanpanatlast?45.Wouldyouliketolearntousethesuanpaninyourstudy?Whyorwhynot?五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Tomandhisdadaretalkingaboutavideoonline.)Dad:Hi,Tom!46Tom:I’mwatchingavideoonline.Peoplearediscussingwhatinventionhaschangedtheworldmost.And47Dad:Letmethink.Mm...thecomputer.Tom:Whydoyouthinkso?Dad:48Wecanlistentosongs,watchTVprogramsandchatwithfriendsonit.ItcanevenhelpuslearnEnglishandtakesomedifferentcoursesonline.Tom:You’reright49Dad:Itwasinventedin1946.Tom:Whoinventedit?Dad:50LetmesearchfortheanswerontheInternet...Oh,JohnW.MauchlyandJ.PresperEckertinventedit.Tom:Howgreattheyare!Iwillworkhardandinventsomethingusefullikethemoneday.Dad:That’sgreat!Comeon!六、书面表达51.英语课上,你们班就“劳动选修课”展开了讨论。假定你是李华,请你根据以下课表安排介绍一下你校的劳动选修课,并说明你可能会参加的课程,谈谈你的选择理由,最后鼓励班里学生积极参加劳动选修课。TuesdayWednesdayFriday4:00p.m.-5:00p.m.GardeningClass5:00p.m.-6:00p.m.CookingClass9:00a.m.-10:00a.m.HandmadeClass注意:(1)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;(2)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:labor劳动Attention,boysandgirls.Ourschoolwill_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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