2026年江苏省南通市如皋市中考英语二模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省南通市如皋市中考英语二模试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

"WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo？"asksyourfriend，asshesitsbesideyou，waitingforyouradvice.Thisisnoeasysituation.Saysomethingyourfrienddisagreeswithorsomethinghelpless，andyoumightfeelyou'vedisappointedher.

It'shumannaturetowanttooffersolutionswhensomeonecomestoyouwithaproblem.It'salsoeasytofallintothetrapofsimplysayingthat"EverythingwillbeOK".

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Butweoftensaythatbecausewebelieveweneedtosaysomething.Thisisbecausewe'regladthatourfriendhascometousforhelp，evenifwedon'treallythinkwe'reabletogiveit.Soisitagoodideatotrytogiveadviceatall？

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Infact，friendsoftenreallyonlywantsomeonetolistentothem.It'simportanttotrytoworkoutwhetherthey'reactuallyaskingforadvice，orsimplywantingtotalkoverwhateverisgoingroundintheirhead.

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There'snoharminaskingwhetherthey'dlikeyoutogivesuggestions.It'salsoimportanttobehonest.Ifyou'reunabletothinkofawaytosolveyourfriends'problem，justsayso.Yourfriendswon'tfeelupset，andyoucanstilllistencarefullyandtrytoputyourselfintheirshoes.

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Youcanaskyourself"WhatwouldIdoifIweretoexperiencethesamething？"Lateryoucangobacktoyourfriendswithafewhelpfulsuggestions.

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Itcanbehardtolistentoyourfriendsgoingoverandoverthesamethingwithoutbeingabletohelpthem.Theywillcertainlybethankfulifyoujustallowthemto"talkitout"，though.Maybethey'rebuildingupcouragetotakeaction，andneedtoconvince（说服）themselvesthey'redoingtherightthing.Justbeingthereforthemmaybeallyouhavetodotomakethingsbetter.

A.Friendshipisthemostimportanttous.

B.Thisisnotactuallyusefulforyourfriend.

C.Theanswerisyesifit'sdoneinthecorrectway.

D.Sometimesaproblemdoesn'tgoawayovernight.

E.Talkingmaymakepeoplefeelbetterallbythemselves.

F.Thenyoucangoawayandtrytothinkofsomethinghelpful.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.—Ms.Lee，canIshowyoumypoemfortheschoolcompetition？

—Thisthemeis______amiddleschoolstudent'sexperience.Whynottryyourdailylife？（）A.against B.beyond C.except D.through7.—Lily，Isawavideoofyourlittlesistersingingpopsongs.Isthattrue？

—Notreally.AIlearnedhervoiceandthen______thesongsinthevideo.（）A.copied B.collected C.translated D.discussed8.Ifyouarefeelingthatlifejust________beanyworseforyou，itwillbechallengingtothinkofsomethingcheerful.（）A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't9.—Haveyouheardof"healthdiary"？

—Yes，itmeansagoodhabitthataskspeopletokeepa______oftheirdailyhealthinformation.（）A.record B.mark C.sign D.promise10.—I'mthinkingaboutlearningtoplaytheguitar，butI'mnotsureifIhavethetalent.

—______talentmatters，it'snotthemostimportantthing.Justgiveitatry!（）A.Unless B.Since C.Though D.Until11.Tomiswritingthefirstpartofareportonhowtochooseahobby.

Reading

and

sports

are

always

popular，but

there

are

other

things

to

think

about

before

picking

a

hobby.If

you

like

quiet

activities，stamp

collecting

is

easy

to

start

and

very

relaxing.Many

kinds

of

outdoor

activities，like

hiking，can

help

you

stay

healthy.

Whichsentencebestsupportstheideathatthereareotherthingstoconsiderbeforechoosingahobby？（）A.Iliketoreadnovelsandpoemsinmyfreetime.

B.Hobbiescanhelppeoplemakemorefriendseasily.

C.Mybestfriendistheonewhooftengoeshikingwithme.

D.Gardeningischeapandneedslessspacethanmanyotherhobbies.12.—Haveyou______finishedyoursurveyoncommunityenvironmentalprotection？

—Yes.Ispentthewholeweekendonitandit's100%donenow.（）A.hardly B.mainly C.completely D.simply13.—Thediseaseoften______thisseason.Remembertoletinfreshair.

—Thanks!I'llkeepthatinmindandwearamaskincrowdedplaces.（）A.runsout B.carriesout C.worksout D.breaksout14.WhichisthedeepmeaningofthefamouslinefromthepoemOntheStorkTower？（）

Toenjoyagrandersight，

climbtoagreaterheight.

ByWangZhihuanA.IthighlypraiseshowtalltheStorkToweris.

B.Itencouragespeopletokeeptryingforahighergoal.

C.

IttellsustheStorkToweristhetallestbuildinginancientChina.

D.Itsuggeststhatclimbingatoweristhebestwaytoenjoytheview.

15.—Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoenterthecomputersystem？

—______.Justclickhereandtypeyourstudentnumber.（）A.Ofcourse. B.That'sright. C.Notatall. D.Ihopeso.三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

"Today'sprojectiscalledExpressYourself，"Ms.Carterannouncedtoherclass."Youareallgoingtocreateaself-portrait（自画像）.Tellussomethingaboutyourselfthroughthe

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youcreate.Let'sgetstarted!"

Staringatherblank（空白的）paper，Maritessatback."Self-portraitsarethe

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，"shethought.Buttohersurprise，everyoneelseseemedtobeworkingalready.

"Howdoesanyoneknowhowtobegin？"Mariteswondered，

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rising.Shewasafraidthatshecouldnotmakeitatall.

"Class，Ican'twaittoseewhatyouaregoingtoshareaboutyourself，"Ms.Cartersaid

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.

"Youmayshowsomeofyourfavoritethings."Shewalkedaround，amazedatstudents'work."Ana，isthataspotlight（聚光灯）onastage？Doyoulove

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？"sheasked.Then，toDaniel，"Bigheadphones!Whatmusicdoyoulike？"

Maritesfeltaknotinherstomach

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Ms.Carterstoppedandlookedoverhershoulder.Herblankpieceofpaperseemedinaspotlightnow.

"Marites，youseem

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."

"I...Ijustcan'tdoit.It'stoohard."

"Self-portraitsarehardformanypeople，"Ms.Cartersaid."Tellme，Marites，

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seemsextrahardforyou？"

"Ican'tthinkofonethingthat

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me.Idon'tevenhaveafavoritefoodinmymemory!"

Marites

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."WhenI'msick，myfavoritefoodischickensoup.Atpicnics，mangosliceswithsalt.Andonmybirthday，applepie.Itis

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formetopickjustone."

"That'snormal，Marites，saidMs.Carter，"andthere's

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wrongwithnothavingonefavoritething.Thefactthatyouhavedifferent'favorites'isreallyfascinating，"Ms.Carterwenton."Whatifyouusethisprojectto

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manypartsofyourself—yourinterests，feelings，eventhefoodsyoulikesometimes？"

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byMs.Carter'swords，Maritesgatheredupdifferentcoloredpencils，pickingabrightorangethatlookedlikeamango.Then，shedecideduponabrownonetomakeabowlofwarmchickensoup.Finally，shefilledher

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withdifferentsizedandcoloredovalshapestobeherfaces.

Mariteswouldn'tdrawjustoneimageofherself-shewoulddrawseveral.Andeachonewouldsuggestwhatsheliked...sometimes.16.A.song B.painting C.story D.film17.A.funniest B.ugliest C.hardest D.loveliest18.A.worry B.anger C.trust D.energy19.A.successfully B.cheerfully C.carefully D.peacefully20.A.drawing B.reading C.swimming D.acting21.A.if B.so C.as D.but22.A.stuck B.pleased C.moved D.hurt23.A.how B.why C.where D.what24.A.refuses B.represents C.solves D.finds25.A.explained B.expected C.suggested D.supposed26.A.important B.necessary C.wise D.impossible27.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything28.A.share B.improve C.change D.compare29.A.Troubled B.Encouraged C.Amazed D.Worried30.A.desk B.hand C.paper D.book四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AThe2026WorldCupwillbehostedby16citiesintheUnitedStates，Canada，andMexico.FollowingthesuccessofthelastWorldCupinDoha，peoplecan'twaittovisitmajorcitiessuchasLosAngeles，NewYork，Toronto，andMexicoCity，Tohelpyouenjoytheseunforgettablefootballmoments，ouragencyoffersthreetravelpackages（套餐）.

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①MexicoCity

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④DohaA.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③32.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageoftheagency？______A.24-hourstores. B.Freecitytours.

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Myfamilyhadalong-runningcycleofgrowinguppoor.Bothmymomanddadcamefromlargefamilieswithlittlemorethantheclothesontheirbacks.Theirparentshadalsogrownupwithverylittle.

WhenIwasfive，Ishowedaninterestinmachinery.ByGrade3，IwaslearningtoprogramusingtheBASIClanguage.Then，onedayinhighschool，mycomputerscienceteachersuggestedthatIattendacomputercamp.Hegavemeabrochure（小册子），andIexcitedlytookithome.Thatexcitementquicklydisappearedwhenmymomsawthepriceofthecamp：severalhundreddollars.Thatevening，Iwentintomyroomandcriedmyeyesout.

Butafewweekslater，Igotaphonecall.ItwastheheadofthecomputercamptellingmeIhadbeenadmitted.Icouldhardlybelievemyears.Atthatcamp，Imetmanylike-mindedkidsandlearnedhowtobuildwebsites.Itlitafireinme.

Tenyearslater，Ireceivedanothercallfromthecampdirector."I'vefoundsomethingIthinkyou'llwanttosee，"hesaid，suggestingwemeet.Whenwedid，hepulledoutalonghandwrittenletterthatmymomhadsentwhenIwas15.ShewrotethatIwasasmartkid.Shetalkedalotaboutmyearlyloveformachineryandcomputers.Sheendedbysayingshecouldn'taffordthecostofthecomputercampandhopedwithallherheartthattheywouldstillacceptme.Ibrokedowncryingatonce.

Overtheyears，IcontinuedtolearnasmuchasIcould.In2014，IfinallylandedajobwhereIcoulduseallmyskills.Now，I'mproudtosaythatI'vebrokenmyfamily'scycleoflivingpoorly.

AndallIwanttodonowistositdownwithmymomandthankherforeverythingshehasdoneforme.Withouther，IwouldneverhavethebrightlifeIhavetoday.34.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1aboutthewriter'sfamily？______A.Theylivedacomfortablelifeforyears.

B.Theyoftenmovedtonewplacesforwork.

C.Theysufferedfrombeingpoorforalongtime.

D.Theycaredmoreabouteducationthanwealth.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"admitted"inParagraph3probablymean？______A.Refused. B.Punished. C.Changed. D.Accepted.36.Whydoesthewritermentionhismom'sletter？______A.Toshowhowmuchshesupportedhim.

B.Toexplainwhythecampcostsomuch.

C.Todescribewhathelearnedatthecamp.

D.Toshowthecampdirector'skindness.37.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter'sfeelingsasthestorydevelops？______A.Calm→angry→bored→proud.

B.Excited→sad→surprised→thankful.

C.Sure→upset→nervous→lonely.

D.Nervous→relaxed→tired→worried.CSincethepopularTVseriesBorntoBeAlivewasshown，alargenumberofviewershavesharedtheirthoughtsonline.Manythinkitfeelslikewatchingadocumentary，astheseriesisfilmedagainstthebeautifullandscapesofQinghaiandisbasedonrealstories.

WhereIsSanjiangyuan？

InthesouthofQinghaiProvinceliesSanjiangyuan，themeetingplaceofwatersthatgivebirthtotheYangtzeRiver，theYellowRiverandtheLancangRiver.Itprovidesaround60，000，000，000m3offreshwaterforeighteenprovincesandfiveothercountrieseveryyear，becominganimportantwatersourceformillionsofpeopleinChina.

Thislandisrichinnotonlyitswaterbutmanyrareanimals.However，itwasonceindangerbecauseofhunting.ThenumberofTibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）droppedquicklyfromabout200，000tofewerthan20，000.BorntoBeAliveshowstheeffortsmadetoprotecttheseanimals.

WhoAretheGuardians？

BorntoBeAlivetellsthestoryofBaiJu，ayoungpolicewomanwhojoinsamountainpatrol（巡逻）team.TogetherwithDuoJie，shefightsagainstillegal（非法的）huntingandmining（采矿）andworkshardtobuildanaturereserve.

ThecharacterDuoJieisbasedontworealpeople：JiesangSonandajieandQikaZhabaduojie.Theywerepioneersofecological（生态的）protectioninKekexili.In1997，thefirstnatureprotectionstationinKekexiliwascompletedandputintouse.Thankstogenerationsofprotectionefforts，therearenowaround70，000Tibetanantelopes.

WhatIsthe"LifeTree"？

Theanswerissimplenow.The"LifeTree"isSanjiangyuan.Thenetworkofwatersislikeatreeoflife.Seenfromtheair，theriversspreadoutlikebranchesandroots，formingagreattrunkthatholdsthelandtogether.Yetitsmeaninggoesfarbeyonditsshape.ThepatrolmembersarenotonlyprotectingTibetanantelopes；theyareguardingtheanimalsandplantsthatdependonthearea.

Afterwatchingtheseries，manyviewerscontinuetosearchfortherealstoriesbehindQinghai'secologicalprotection.Theprovince，oncetakingnonoticeofthesituation，isnowdrawingmoreattentionacrossthecountry.Perhaps，throughstorieslikethis，morepeoplewilllearntolistentotheheartbeatoftheearth.38.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicaboutSanjiangyuan？______A.BydescribingthebeautyofQinghaiProvince.

B.ByintroducingthepopularityoftheTVseries.

C.Bypresentingameaningfuldocumentary.

D.Bytellingtherealstoriesofthecharacters.39.WhatcanwelearnaboutSanjiangyuanaccordingtothepassage？______A.Itsriversystemislikeahugetreeoflife.

B.ItistheonlyhomeoftheTibetanantelopes.

C.ItislocatedinthenorthofQinghaiProvince.

D.ItprovidesmostofChina'sfreshwatereveryyear.40.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthispassage？______A.Toexplainwhatthe"LifeTree"meanstothelivingthingsonearth.

B.TodescribethenaturalbeautyanditsimportanceofSanjiangyuan.

C.TointroducethelifestoriesofthepeoplewhoprotectSanjiangyuan.

D.TotellhowaTVseriesraisedpeople'sawarenessofprotectingnature.41.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？______A.Question→Example→Reason

B.Fact→Problem→Result

C.Introduction→Details→Conclusion

D.Story→Comparison→OpinionDPeoplehatemosquitoesduetotheirblood-suckingtendencies.Scientists，too，aretroubledbymosquitoesandhavebeenresearchingwaystokeepthemaway.

AteamofresearchersfromVirginiaTechintheU.S.lookedintodifferentkindsofsoap.Theyinvitedvolunteerstotesthowfourdifferentsoapflavorsattractmosquitoes.

Afteranalyzingthemosquitoes'behavior，theresearchersdiscoveredseveralchemicalsinthesoapthatcaninfluencethemosquitoes'"choiceoffood".Twochemicals，onewiththesmellofcoconutandanotherwiththescent（香味）offlowers，cankeepmosquitoesaway.

Theteamalsofoundthatwhatmatterstomosquitoesisnotthechemicals，butratherthecombination（混合）ofchemicalswitheachperson'ssmell.Forexample，peoplewhoattractmosquitoescanbemoreattractivetothemafterusingonetypeofsoap.Theycanalsorepel（驱除）mosquitoesbyusinganotherkindofsoap."Thefindingswereremarkable，"saidseniorauthorClementVinaugerinanewsrelease，addingthathewouldchooseacoconut-scentedsoaptokeepmosquitoesaway.

Howtheseinsectsmanagetofindhumanshasalsomadescientistscurious.AccordingtoanewstudypublishedinCurrentBiology，researchersbuilta"canteen"forhundredsofmosquitoes.Inthe20-by-20-meterfacility，thereweresixpads（垫子）thathadthesmellofdifferenthumans.Thepadswereheatedtomimic（模仿）sleepinghumans.

Theyfoundthatmosquitoescantrackscentsupto60meters.Also，mosquitoesaremostattractedtoakindofchemicalcalledcarboxylicacid（羧酸），whichisusuallyproducedbybacteriaonhumanskin.Thesmellofoneparticipantwasn'tattractivetotheinsects，andresearchersbelieveditwasduetotheperson'sdiet，whichismainlyplant-basedfoods.

Byanalyzingthechemicalsthateitherattractorrepelmosquitoes，scientistsareabletoimprovemosquitorepellent（驱蚊剂）.Withmorestudies，scientistsbelievechangingaperson'sdietcouldonedaymakethem"mosquito-proof（防蚊的）".42.WhatdidtheresearchersfromVirginiaTechtrytofindout？______A.Howmosquitoeschoosefoodinarightway.

B.Whatsoapscentscankeepmosquitoesaway.

C.Whymosquitoesprefercertainsoapflavors.

D.Whatkindofpeopleattractmosquitoesmost.43.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？______A.Coconut-scentedsoapisthemostusefulinrepellingmosquitoes.

B.Thenumberofchemicalsinsoapgreatlyaffectsmosquitoes'sleep.

C.Themixofchemicalsandhumansmellinfluencesmosquitoes'behavior.

D.Washingwithoutsoapisausefulwaytokeepmosquitoesaway.44.Whatdoweknowaboutcarboxylicacidaccordingtothepassage？______A.Itisachemicalfoundonhumanskin.

B.Itcanbeusedtokeepmosquitosaway.

C.Ithelpsmosquitoesattractothermosquitoes.

D.Itispresentonhumanskinandattractsmosquitoes.45.Howcouldpeoplemakethemselvesmosquito-proofinthefutureaccordingtoscientists？______A.Bychangingtheirgenes. B.Byeatingcertainfoods.

C.Byusingcertaintypesofsoap. D.Bycarryingmosquitorepellent.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。46.

Inanyroom，youcanfeelitbeforeyouseeit—thepersonwhosepresencelightsthingsup.It'snotabouttheirtitlesorreputation.It'senergy，akindofforcethatpullspeoplein，makesthemwanttohelp，stay，andbelieve.

Thedifferencebetweenenergyandabilityisthatabilitycanbetaught，whileenergymustbedeveloped.Youcancopysomeone'sskills，butnottheirheart.Youcopytheirmethods，butmissthethingthatmakesthosemethodswork—theirinnerstate.

Energyisbuiltthroughintention（意图），character，andthewaywetreatothers.High-energypeopledon'tjustworkhard—theybelieve，theyuplift，theyinspire.That'swhatpeopleremember，andthat'swhattheyfollow.

People，events，andenvironmentsarealwaysinfluencingoneanother.Youdrawintoyourliveswhatmirrorsyourinnerstate.Ifyou'reopen-hearted，theworldanswersinkind，butifyou'reself-doubting，lifestartstomirrorthatbackatyou.Theenergyyoucarryiswhatyousendout.Andwhatyouattractisnotaccidental.Everythingyouexperienceisrelatedtotheenergyyoucarry.Asyourinneralignment（一致）isimproved，you'llnoticethatcertainpeopleorproblemsquietlyfallaway.Therightoneswillfindyou.Yourouterrealitywillcatchupwithyourinnerstate.

Basically，energyiswhereaction，clearness，andcreativitycomefrom.Whenyourenergyisfull，wisdomfollows.Youdon'thavetoforceyourwayforward—lifebeginstoanswerinkind.

Sohowdoyouraiseyourpersonalenergy？Notthroughwillpower，butthroughdeepself-tending（自我维护）.

Youraiseyourenergynotbychasingmore，butbythrowingoutwhat'sdraining（耗尽）you.Areyoualwaysreactingtomessages，ordoyouprotectquiettime？Doyourrelationshipsmakeyoumorecomplete，oremptier？

High-energypeoplearecalmandquietlypowerful.Theybuildaninnerlifethat'senergetic，stable（稳定的）andself-respecting.

Whenyoubecomeahigh-energyperson，youstopchasingandstartattracting.Thatquietpoweristheforcetheworldremembers.(1)Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenenergyandability？

______(2)Howdopeoplebuildtheirenergy？

______(3)Whendoesyourwisdomcome？

______(4)Whatarehigh-energypeoplelike？（Listtwopoints：）

______(5)Whatwillyoudotoraiseyourpersonalenergy？（请自拟一句话作答）

______六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.YoumaynoticethathorsesappearinmanyChineseidioms.Thesehorse-relatedsayingstellusaboutChinese（1）c______andancientpeople'swisdom.

"Ahorsethatcoversathousandmiles"isperhapsthemostfamoushorseidiom.Itdescribessomeonewithmanyamazing（2）g______.

Chineseparentsoftenusethisphrasetoencouragetheirchildrentoachievegreatthings.Theidiomcomesfromancienttimeswhenpeoplebelievedcertainlegendary（传奇的）horsescouldrun1，000milesina（3）s______day.

"Aswifthorseneedsagoodrider"addsanotheridea.Talentedpeople（"swifthorses"）mightbe（4）c______，butgoodleaderswhocandiscovertalent（"goodriders"）arerare.Thissayingremindsusthathavingtalentisn'tenough—youneedsomeonewho（5）t______youandgivesyouchances.

"Rideahorsewhilelookingforabetterone"describessomeonewhokeepssearchingforbetterchanceswhilemanagingtheirpresentsituation.Itisusedtodescribepractical，ambitious（有抱负的）peoplewhoneverstop（6）i______themselves.

"Anoldhorseknowstheway"celebratesthewisdomthatcomeswith（7）e______.Justasanoldhorseremembersthesafestpathsthroughmountains，experiencedpeoplecanguideothers.

ThisidiomshowsthatChineserespecttheeldersandtheirplentyof（8）k______.

"Apaintedhorsewon'trun"warnsagainstvaluingappearanceoversubstance（实质）.Nomatterhowbeautifullyyoupaintahorse，itwill（9）n______gallop（驰骋）.Similarly，beautifulpromiseswithoutrealactionareworthless.ThisidiomteachesChinesetovaluepracticalresultsinsteadof（10）e______words.

ThesehorseidiomsshowhowancientChinesepeoplenoticedhorses'strength，speed，andintelligence，turningthenoticeintotimelesslessonsabouthumannatureandsuccess.(1)

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七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。48.Haveyoueverseenbeautifulartworkswithbrightcolorsthatseemtotellstoriesofanancienttime？Today，let'sexploretheamazingTri-coloredGlazedPotteryoftheTangDynasty，also

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（know）as"TangSancai"inChinese.

TangSancaiwasmadeofclay（陶土）.Craftsmenwouldshapetheclayintofigures，animals，anddaily-useitems.Afterthat，theyputspecialglazes（釉）.Theseglazesweremainlyinthreecolors：yellow，green，andwhite，whichishowTangSancaigot

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（it）name.However，sometimesothercolorslikebrownorbluewereused.SinceitscreationintheTangDynasty，TangSancai

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（serve）asanimportantwindowintothesocialandculturallandscapeofthatera.

ThefiguresmadeinTangSancaiare

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（true）remarkable（非凡的）.Beautifulladieswithstylishhairstylesandprettyclothesshowthefashionandlifestyleofnoblewomen.Theyoftenholdfansormusicalinstruments，asiftheyareenjoyingarelaxingday.Therearealsowarriorswithstrong

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（body）andseriousexpressions，readytoprotecttheircountry.

TheanimalsinTangSancaiarealsofulloflife.Horsesareausualsubject，withwell-definedmusclesandlonglegs.Camels，withtheirhumpsa