浙江省嘉兴市2025-2026学年第二学期期末检测高二英语试题卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

浙江嘉兴市2025-2026学年第二学期期末检测高二英语试题卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?A．Apoliceofficer.B．Abusdriver.C．Astoreclerk.2.HowlongistheparkopenonSaturdays?A．9hours.B．10hours.C．13hours.3.Whatistheresultofthematch?A．2:0.B．2:2.C．2:4.4.Whatdothespeakersplantodo?A．Raisemoneyforthekids.B．Buildhousesforthehomeless.C．Donatesuppliestothestrickenarea.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Apainting.B．Thegallerystaff.C．Anartist.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Makenewfriends.B．Polishherspeech.C．Overcomehernervousness.7.HowdidDavidbenefitfromjoiningtheclub?A．Ithelpedbuildhisconfidence.B．Itenhancedhisschoolgrades.C．Itenabledhimtobravedangers.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatdoesAlisondislikedoing?A．Meetingpeople.B．Filingdocuments.C．Answeringthephone.9.WhatdoesthemanadviseAlisontodo?A．Gointobusiness.B．Findapart-timejob.C．Furtherhereducation.10.WhatdoesthemanoffertodoforAlison?A．Helpimproveherstudy.B．Sendhertouniversity.C．Gethersomeinformation.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatisthewomandoing?A．Givingalecture.B．Hostingaprogram.C．Chairingameeting.12.WhatinspiredRoberttobecomeanastronomer?A．Hisexperiencesinbigcities.B．Hisparents’encouragement.C．Hisfascinationwiththestars.13.WhydoesRobertputforwardthesuggestion?A．Toreducelightpollution.B．Tocutenergyconsumption.C．Tomakethegroundmorevisible.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WhathappenedtoEmilythismorning?A．Shehadacaraccident.B．Shewasstuckintraffic.C．Shegotlostontheway.15.WheredidEmilystartherschooleducation?A．Inavillage.B．Inatown.C．Inacity.16.WhatdidEmilymajorin?A．Music.B．Law.C．Literature.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Wheredidthespeakervolunteerduringhergapyear?A．Atanationalpark.B．Atadivingcenter.C．Ataschool.18.Howdidthespeakermostlycontactherfamily?A．Bywritingletters.B．Bypostingblogs.C．Bymakingphonecalls.19.Whatwasthespeaker’sunexpectedchallenge?A．Thelanguage.B．Thefood.C．Theweather.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftakingagapyear?A．Rewarding.B．Comfortable.C．Enjoyable.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AIfyoufellunderthespellofHarryPotterTM

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WBSTL—TheMakingofHarryPotterReturnTransportPrivateReturnTransportTransportOnly7hours7hours7hours√ReturntransporttoWBSTLonabrandedbus√PrivatetransportfromCentralLondonlocation√TransferstoWBSTLonabrandedbus√EntrytickettoWBSTL√EntrytickettoWBSTL√One-wayorreturntransport,dependentonyourselection×DigitalGuide(availabletohireattheStudioTourfor£5.75)×DigitalGuide(availabletohireattheStudioTourfor£5.75)×EntrytickettoWBSTL(ticketsMUSTbepurchasedseparately)Adult(16-99Years):£125Travellers:£315Adult(16+Years):£71£45Child(5-15Years):£120Child(5-15Years):£71£4021.WhatdoesWBSTLoffertovisitors?A．Chancestoseeoriginalfilmscenes.B．ToursaroundCentralLondon.C．Magiclessonsinthewizardingworld.D．TicketstoHarryPottermovies.22.HowmuchdoesacouplepayatleastforWBSTLwithreturntransport?A．£90. B．£250. C．£261.5. D．£630.23.Whoisthetextmostlikelyintendedfor?A．StudentslearningBritishhistory.B．Actorspreparingforastageshow.C．TravellersinterestedinHarryPotter.D．Directorsstudyingmovieproduction.BWhatdoesitmeantotravelsomewherenewandnotbeabletoseeit?Thatquestionledmeona10-dayjourneythroughnorthernIndiawithTraveleyes,aBritishtourcompanythatpairsvisuallyimpaired(受损的)travelersandsightedtravelers.IwaspairedwithCandie,ablindwomanfromSeattle.“Thewholesightsthingdoesn’texciteme,”shesaid.“Tellmewhatpeoplearedoingevenifit’sjustsomeonesleepingonthesidewalk—thatismoreinterestingtomethan,‘There’satreeoverherewithyellowleaves.’”Ilookedoutofthebuswindow.Alongtheroadsidewerehairdresserswho’dhungmirrorsontrees,shavingcustomersonlowchairs.ItoldCandiehowcarsheredriveontheleft,andhowclearlymarkedroadlineswerealmostuniversallyignored.Iwasbeginningtonoticehowspeakingthesedetailsaloudmadememoreobservant.ThingsImighthaveotherwiseoverlookedorskimmedpastbecamemorevisibletomewhenIputthemintowords.Innamingthem,Ialsosavedthemintomemory.WeeventuallyarrivedinRanthambore,oneofthebestplacesinIndiatospotwildtigers.Touringtheparkinanopen-toppedbus,wespottedtigertracks—butnotiger.Admittedly,Iwasdisappointed.Candiewasn’t.Justmovingthroughthewildernessintheopenair,shesaid,holdingtightthehandlebar,hadbeenexcitingenough.Thesewordsremindedmeofthedifferencebetweenhowblindandsightedpeopleexperiencetravel:Forsightedtravelers,it’smorelikewatchingafilmastheytendtorelyonimmediatevisualcuestoformquickandvividimpressions.Forblindones,theworldrevealsitselfmoreslowly,throughlayersofsound,touchandsmell.It’samoreimmersive(沉浸式的),interpretiveprocess—justlikereadinganovel,wherethestoryunfoldsthroughdetailandimagination.Andthebookisoftenbetterthanthefilm.24.Whydidtheauthorstarthisjourney?A．Tosatisfyhiscuriosity.B．Tospendhisvacation.C．Tohelpdisabledpeople.D．Toheightenhissenses.25.WhatappealedtoCandiemostduringthejourney?A．Trafficrules.B．Localcustoms.C．Beautifulscenery.D．People’sactivities.26.Howdiddescribingdetailsaffecttheauthor?A．Itrefreshedhismemory.B．Itboostedhissocialskills.C．Itsharpenedhisperception.D．Itencouragedhimtospeakup.27.Whatmessageisconveyedinthetext?A．Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.B．Everycloudhasasilverlining.C．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D．Slowtastingrevealstrueflavor.CTheslang(俚语)term“6-7”becamenearlyunavoidableforanyoneinteractingwithchildrenandteenagerslastyear.Originatingfromarapsongin2024,itquicklygainedsteamonTikTokandothersocialmediaplatforms,turningintoashoutinresponsewheneverthenumbers6or7croppedupincasualconversation.Ithasbecomesowidespreadthatsomeschoolshaveevenbanneditsuse.Dictionary.comnamed“6-7”asitsWordoftheYearfor2025,referringtoitassomething“empty”whileacknowledgingitsusefulnesstoyoungusers“duetotheconnectionitcreates.”Slangismorethanalinguistic(语言的)featureforpeopleofallages.Slanguseservesasapowerfulculturalmarkerforstrengtheningbelonging.“Ittellsyouwhoissimilartoyou,whoisdifferentfromyou,whichissomethingthatalllanguagedoes,”saidRyanBoyd,PhD,asocialandpersonalitypsychologistattheUniversityofTexasatDallas.Boydusescomputationalmethodstomeasure,study,andunderstandlinguisticpatternsandthepsychologicalprocessesbehindthem.Youngpeopleareoftenthekeycreatorsandinnovatorsofslangbecausetheyuselanguageasawaytodefinethemselvesanddrawboundariesbetweentheirowngroupandperceivedoutsiders.Slangisacreativewayforthemtodemonstratehowtheirsocialworldfeelsdifferentfromthatoftheirparentsorotheradults.Slangusecontributestoself-definition,peer(同龄人)bonding,andeventheoryofmind—theunderstandingthatothershaveintentions,desires,beliefs,perceptions,andemotionsdifferentfromone’sownthataffecttheiractionsandbehaviors.Understandinghowslangfunctionsinthelivesofyoungpeopleofferspsychologistsawindowintohowtheyconnect,expressthemselves,andmanagecomplexsocialworlds.Fordoctorsandschoolpsychologists,showingcuriosityaboutthetermstheirpatientsusecanbuildtrustandcreateaspacewheretheyfeeltheycanbetheirtrueselves.28.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheslang“6-7”?A．Usefulandlogical.B．Regionalandshallow.C．Simplebutexpressive.D．Popularbutmeaningless.29.Whydoyoungpeopleloveslang?A．Toavoidserioustalks.B．Tobuildsocialidentity.C．Toimpresstheirpeers.D．Tofollowonlinetrends.30.Whatdoesthelastparagraphstressaboutslang?A．Itsroleinrestoringtrust.B．Itsfunctionasananalytictool.C．Itsvalueforacertainprofession.D．Itseffectonyouth’smentalhealth.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．TheRiseofOnlineExpressionsB．Slang:AMarkerofAgeBoundariesC．“6-7”:WordoftheYearfor2025D．PsychologicalSecretsBehindTeenSlangDLow-andno-caloriesweetenersareoftenseenasahealthyalternativetosugar.Aspartame,saccharin,acesulfame-K,erythritol,xylitol,sorbitol,andtagatosecanbefoundinfoodslikeflavoredwater,soda,energydrinks,yogurt,andlow-caloriedesserts.AccordingtoastudypublishedintheNeurology,amedicaljournaloftheAmericanAcademy,somesweetenersmaycomewithunexpectedconsequencesforlong-termbrainhealth.Thestudyincluded12,772adultsfromacrossBrazil.Theaverageagewas52,andparticipantswerefollowedforanaverageofeightyears.Participantscompletedquestionnairesaboutdietatthestartofthestudy,detailingwhattheytookoverthepastyear.Researchersdividedthemintothreegroupsbasedonthetotalamountofartificialsweetenersconsumed.Thelowestgroupconsumedanaverageof20mg/day,andthehighestgroup191mg/day.Researcherstestedtheparticipantsatthestart,middle,andendofthestudytotracktheirmemory,language,andthinkingskillsovertime.Afteradjustingforfactorssuchasage,sex,anddiseases,researchersfoundthegroupwhoconsumedthehighestamountofsweetenersshowedfasterdeclinesinoverallthinkingandmemoryskills.Theysufferedadeclinethatwas62%fasterthanthosewhoconsumedthelowestamount.Thisequalsroughly1.6yearsofaging.Whenresearchersbroketheresultsdownbyage,theyfoundthatpeopleunder60whoconsumedthehighestamountsofsweetenersshowedfasterdeclines,andtheydidnotfindlinksinpeopleover60.“Whilewefoundlinkstocognitive(认知的)declineformiddle-agedpeople,”studyauthorClaudiaSuemotosaid,“moreresearchisneededtoconfirmourfindingsandtoinvestigateifotherrefinedsugaralternatives,suchasapplesauce,honey,maplesyruporcoconutsugar,maybeeffectivealternatives.”32.Whatdoestheauthorshowbylistingthefoodsinparagraph1?A．Thewideuseofsweeteners.B．Theimpactofsweeteners.C．Thepopularityofsugaryfoods.D．Theriskofunhealthydiet.33.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A．Thepurposesofthestudy.B．Theproceduresofthestudy.C．Theanalysisoftheparticipants.D．Theinterpretationoftheresults.34.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegroupconsumingthemostsweeteners?A．Theyappearedmucholder.B．Theircognitionweakenedfaster.C．Theysufferedfrommorediseases.D．Theirmemorywaslessstableafter60.35.WhyismoreresearchneededaccordingtoSuemoto?A．Toaddressagingproblems.B．Tostudypeople’seatinghabits.C．Toexploresugarreplacements.D．Toconfirmthebenefitsofsugar.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatisCreativeChaos?Manypeoplewhoworkincreativefieldsoftenpreferachaoticordisorderlyenvironmentaroundthemwhiletheyworkonnewideasorprojects.ThepainterPabloPicassooncesaid,“Anactofartbeginsasanactofdestruction.”___36___.Creativechaosoccurswhenestablishedpatternsarebroken,withthehopeofsomethingnewarisingfromthepositivechaosbythedestruction.___37___.Theyoftengainfreshandsurprisingachievementswhengettingthroughacreativedeadlock.Accordingtoanoldsaying,onecannotmakeanomelette(鸡蛋饼)withoutbreakingsomeeggs.___38___.Onecannotcreateanexcitingnewdishwithoutburningseveralpansandbreakingdozensofeggs.Peoplewhodowellinsuchanenvironmentaremostcomfortableatthemomentofdiscoveryandbeyond.Theyarelessinterestedintheweeksormonthsofexperimentationthatleaduptoit.Thisexplainswhycreativepeople’sofficesareoftenfilledtotheceilingwithamessofpapersandmaterials.___39___.Theexcitementofanewdiscoverymattersmore.Thepracticeofcreativechaosintheworkplacehaslongbeendebated.Someemployeeswhosejobsrequiresignificantcreativityoftenfindthemselvesinconflictwiththeirbosses.Thesebossesfailtounderstandtheirneedfordisorder.Anartistworkingaloneinastudioorawriterworkinginanofficemaybeabletoworkinchaos.___40___.Maintainingabalancebetweenorderanddisordercanbechallengingforcompaniesthatneedemployeeswithcreativebackgrounds.A．Thetheoryremainstobeproved.B．Itcanbeappliedtodifferentsituations.C．Forthem,orderandtidinesscomesecond.D．Butcompanyemployeesmaylackthatluxury.E．Thisideagoesevenfurtherwithcreativechaos.F．Creativepeopleseethismomentasabreakthrough.G．Itwelldescribesthephenomenonknownascreativechaos.36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Firstaidisespeciallycrucialtopeoplelivingbythesea,whohaveto______therisingsealevelsandlimitedaccesstohealthcare.ItwasduringhugewavesinearlyJanuarythatanincident______ontheshoresofMualimIsland.Achildwasplayingonthebeachwhenthewavesgrewstrongerandswepthimintothesea.Awomanwalkingalongtheshoresawthechild______inthewaterandletoutascreamforhelp.Hismotherrushedintothewaterandpulledhimoutina______attempttosavehislife.Inamomentof______,sheheldthechildupsidedowntoforceoutthewater—a______butdangerouspracticeontheisland.______,notfaraway,ElizabethHenselheardthe______.Sheranasfastasshecouldtothe______.“Ilaidthebabydown,quicklycheckedhis______,andstartedCPR(心肺复苏),”Elizabethrecalls.“Aftertworoundsofchestcompression(按压),thebabycametolife.”Elizabethhasrecentlyparticipatedinafirst-aidtraining,aspartofaprojectthatfocusesonensuringeveryoneinthecommunityisfully______.Thisdidn’tjustequipElizabethwithskills,butit______hertosavelivesandpromotehealthand______inherIslandvillage.Andithasmadehera(n)______inhercommunity,educatingothermothersonhowtoperformfirstaid.“Now,we______nothavingthisknowledgesooner,”sheshares.41.A．relyonB．lookintoC．payforD．dealwith42.A．spreadB．unfoldedC．continuedD．concluded43.A．playingB．floatingC．divingD．swimming44.A．casualB．randomC．desperateD．courageous45.A．panicB．shameC．tirednessD．hesitation46.A．usefulB．meaningfulC．suitableD．common47.A．FortunatelyB．StrangelyC．InterestinglyD．Surprisingly48.A．quarrelsB．complaintsC．whispersD．screams49.A．seaB．sceneC．centerD．hospital50.A．chokingB．bleedingC．breathingD．coughing51.A．examinedB．protectedC．respectedD．recognized52.A．forcedB．warnedC．motivatedD．convinced53.A．safetyB．wealthC．peaceD．order54.A．guestB．guideC．academicD．advocate55.A．admitB．tolerateC．regretD．imagine第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LucyGucouldn’tbelievethenewswhenshefirstsawitonsocialmedialastDecember:HitFM,herfavoriteradiostation,wasshuttingdown.Itsoundedunrealuntilthechannel(频道)disappeared___56___herappandcarradio.ForGu,thestationhadbeenaconstantcompanionduringdrivesandrunsfor15years.Thus,theclosure___57___(deal)areallybigblowtoher.Guwasnotaloneinsayinggoodbye.___58___unofficialcountshowsover40radiostationsclosedin2025,duetodecliningaudiences,risingoperationalcosts___59___emergingnewmedia.RadiohasalonghistoryinChina.Withthefirststation___60___(establish)inShanghai,itkeptpeopleinformedduringdecadesofwar.IntheyearsfollowingthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,during___61___transportationwaspoor,wiredradiospreadnewseventoremoteruralareas.Ashouseholdradiosandcaraudiosystemsbecamemorecommon,listeninggrewmorepersonal,andstationsdevelopedtailoredprograms___62___(cover)news,music,traffic,sportsandculture.Butbythe21stcentury,radiofacedintense___63___(compete)fromtelevisionandtheinternet.Yetdespitethechanges,radiostillproves___64___(value)inemergenciesandremainsanimportantpubliccommunicationtoolinnew___65___(form).56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是某国际学校学生李华。你近期参加了以“HealthyDailyHabits”为主题的打卡活动，并养成了健康生活的新习惯。请你为校英语报写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：（1）你的做法；（2）你的收获。参考词汇：打卡活动check-inactivity注意：词数80左右SmallHabits,BigChanges___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thewholeaccidentbeganwithasimplequestion:WerewegoingtobeboatpeopleorRV(房车)people?OurfamilyhadmovedtoAlaskaandwantedtospendasmuchtimeoutsideinthisbeautiful,wildlandaspossible.Whatweweren’tsureofwaswhethertoinvestinaboatoranRV.Wedecidedtotrybothoptionsbyrentingfirst.Werentedadrift(漂流)boatfortheupcomingweekendatthelocalAirForcebasewheremyhusbandHenryworked.Ourtwo-daytripincludedtentcampingonanisland,andthefamilylookedforwardtoourgrandadventure.Myhusbandisabrilliantman.Themilitarytrustedhimwithamultimillion-dollaraircraft,andonlyafewcoulddohisjob.However,hewasnotquiteasexperiencedwithboats.So,whenherentedtheboat,hewasn’tasknowledgeableashewantedtobe.Henoticedtwosmallholesinthebottomoftheboatastheyoungemployeeexplainedeverythingheneededtoknow.“Shouldn’ttherebeplugsforthoseholesdownthere?”heasked.“Oh,no.Thoseareforallowinganywaterthatgetsintheboattoflowout.Theysitabovethewaterline,”saidtheman.Henrywasdoubtfulbutdidn’tquestiontheanswer.Afterall,hewasatrainedemployee.Oratleast,webelievedso.Thenthedaycame,andwesetoutwithourtwooldestchildren.Puttingonlifejackets,wepushedoffintothecurrent.Splendidmountainstoweredoveruswhileaneagleflewhighintheclearbluesky.Weknewwewouldmakeunforgettablememories.Thefirstpartoftheriverwascalmandpeaceful.Henry,afterwatchingnumerousYouTubevideos,rowed(划船)theboatexpertlywhiletherestofusoohedandaahedatthescenery.Prettysoonwecametothefirstsectionofrocksandfasterwater.Noproblem.Wemadeitthroughandcontinueddowntheriver.注意：续写词数150左右；按给定格式作答。However,itwasn’tlongbeforetheboatstartedfillingwithwater.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________