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2026年黑龙江高考英语题库试题附答案完整版考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyamagazine
B.Returnabook
C.Borrowabook
D.Askforhelp答案:C
解析:对话中提到“CanIborrowthisbook?”所以正确答案是C。Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotel
B.Atarestaurant
C.Atabank
D.Atalibrary答案:B
解析:根据对话中的“CouldIhavethebill,please?”可知他们正在餐厅。Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Hehadameeting
B.Hewenttothemovies
C.Hevisitedhisfriend
D.Hestayedathome答案:D
解析:对话中男人说“Istayedathomeyesterday,Ididn’tfeelwell.”所以答案是D。Whyisthemanlate?A.Hiscarbrokedown
B.Hegotlost
C.Hehadanappointment
D.Hemissedthebus答案:A
解析:根据对话“Imissedthebusbecausemycarbrokedown.”可以推断正确答案是A。Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortheshirt?A.$20
B.$25
C.$30
D.$35答案:C
解析:对话中明确说“Thisshirtis$30.”所以正确答案是C。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Travelingabroad
B.Planningatrip
C.Buyingaplaneticket
D.Makingareservation答案:B
解析:对话内容主要围绕计划一次旅行,特别是选择目的地和时间。Whenwillthemangotothecity?A.NextMonday
B.NextTuesday
C.NextWednesday
D.NextThursday答案:C
解析:听力中提到“Mr.
SmithiscomingonWednesday.”所以答案是C。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewmovie?A.It’sexciting
B.It’sboring
C.It’sfunny
D.It’sinteresting答案:D
解析:她说“It’sinterestingbutnotveryexciting.”所以答案是D。Howlongisthemangoingtostayinthecity?A.Oneday
B.Twodays
C.Threedays
D.Fourdays答案:B
解析:对话提到“He’sgoingtostayfortwodays.”所以正确答案是B。Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeaker?A.Towarnpeople
B.Topersuadepeople
C.Todescribeaprogram
D.Tointroduceatopic答案:C
解析:讲话者在介绍一个电视节目,内容涉及如何保护环境。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
Readthefollowingadvertisementandchoosethebestanswer.A.Thisadvertisementismeanttoletpeopleknowaboutsomenewproducts.
B.Theschoolishiringteachers.
C.Thisisarequestforticketstoaconcert.
D.Itisarequesttojoinaclub.答案:D
解析:广告内容提到了“Joinourclubtogetdiscountsonbooksandmagazines.”所以答案是D。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.TomwasbusyworkingwhenhereceivedacallfromhisfriendJerry.HehadnotseenJerryforalongtime.Jerrytoldhimthathehadwonaprize.Tomwassurprisedandexcited.HeaskedJerrywhatkindofprizeitwas.JerrysaiditwasaweekendtriptoParis.Tomimmediatelyplannedtogo.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Anewjob
B.Aweekendtrip
C.Aphonecall
D.Aprize答案:D
解析:文章的重点是Jerry赢得了奖品,特别是提到的周末巴黎之旅。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
Readthefollowingparagraphandchoosethebestanswer.TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedlettersandtelephones.Now,theyuseinstantmessagingandvideocalls.TheInternetalsohelpspeoplegetinformationquickly.However,itcanalsocauseproblems,suchasaddictionandprivacyissues.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisausefultool
B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
C.PeopleusetheInternettochat
D.TheInternethelpsinlearning答案:B
解析:文中提到互联网的优点和缺点,因此主要观点是B。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Somepeoplebelievethatsocialmediahasapositiveeffectonsociety.Theysayithelpspeoplestayintouchwitheachother,shareideas,andgetnewsquickly.However,othersarguethatitleadstoaddictionandmiscommunication.Inmyopinion,socialmediaisagoodtoolbutshouldbeusedwisely.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutsocialmedia?A.Hethinksit’scompletelyharmful
B.Hethinksit’sonlyusefulforcommunication
C.Hebelievesit’sgoodbutneedstobeusedcarefully
D.Hehasnoopinionaboutit答案:C
解析:作者说socialmediaisagoodtoolbutshouldbeusedwisely,所以答案是C。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
Theweatherinthisareaisquitechangeable.Itcanbesunnyonemomentandrainythenext.____________
Oneofthereasonsisthattheclimateisinfluencedbythesea.____________
Becauseofthis,peopleoftencarryanumbrellawiththem.____________
Thisisagoodidea,especiallyifyouaregoingout.____________
However,youshouldnotalwaysbelievetheweatherforecast.____________选项:
A.Itcansometimesbeveryhot.
B.That’swhytheweatherissounpredictable.
C.Butsometimesthesuncomesout.
D.Soit’sbettertohavearaincoat.
E.Itmightnotbeaccurate.
F.Peopledon’tlikeit.
G.Itchangesquickly.答案:G,B,D,C,E
解析:
G连接首句说明天气变化,B解释原因,D建议携带雨衣,C举例说明天气变化,E提醒天气预报不一定准确。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
Itwasacoldwintermorning.Igotupearlyanddecidedtogoforawalk.Iworemywarmcoatandgloves.____________
AsIwaswalking,Isawasmalldoglyingontheground.Itlookedverycoldandweak.Istoppedand____________
Itookithomeandgaveitsomefoodandwater.Afterafewhours,thedoggotbetter.Icalledalocalanimalshelterand____________
Thenextday,thedogwastakenawayandIfeltveryhappy.____________
Thewholeexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofhelpingothers.选项:
A.Iwasverytired
B.Ifeltverysad
C.Ididn’tknowwhattodo
D.Ibegantorun
E.Imadeaphonecall
F.Iaskedmyfriendforhelp
G.Idecidedtohelpit
H.Ifeltverynervous
I.Ihadagoodtime
J.Ilostmyway答案:G,E,F,H,I
解析:
GIdecidedtohelpit表达帮助小动物的决定,EImadeaphonecall与前文呼应,FIaskedmyfriendforhelp是常见的求助方式,HIfeltverynervous表达作者的情感,IIhadagoodtime总结整个经历。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
Theteacheraskedustowriteanessayaboutourfavoritebook.____________
Weweregivenonehourtofinishthetask.____________
Somestudentsfinishedquickly,butothershadmoredifficulty.____________
Shesaiditwasimportanttothinkcarefullybeforewriting.____________
Althoughthetaskwasnoteasy,weallfinishedintime.____________括号提供单词:
1.write(write/wrote/written)
2.given(given/giving/gives)
3.difficulty(difficulty/difficult/difficulties)
4.think(think/thinks/thought)
5.important(important/importantly/importantness)
6.Although(Although/Though/Eventhough)答案:wrote,given,difficulties,thought,important,Although
解析:
wrote与上下文“askedustowrite”时态一致;
given出现于“weweregiven”,表示被动;
difficulties指“somestudentshadmoredifficulty”;
thought与前文“thinkcarefully”时态一致;
important与“itwasimportant”保持一致;
Although表示让步,符合句子结构。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
Iwenttotheparklastweekend.TheweatherwasniceandIenjoyeditalot.Isawmanypeopleandsomechildrenwereplaying.ItwasahappydayandIhadagoodtime.Ialsomeetsomefriendsandwetalkedaboutourlife.答案:
Iwenttotheparklastweekend.
TheweatherwasniceandIenjoyeditalot.
Isawmanypeopleandsomechildrenwereplaying.
ItwasahappydayandIhadagoodtime.
Ialsometsomefriendsandwetalkedaboutourlives.解析:
meet→met,因为时间是过去;
life→lives,因“our”表示复数;
其他改动均符合语法规则和语境。第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容:
请根据以下提示写一篇关于“保护环境”的英语短文。
1.环境问题越来越严重
2.空气污染,水污染,垃圾处理
3.环保措施,如垃圾分类、节约用水、乘坐公共交通
4.我们每一个人都应该尽自己的一份力答案:
Environmentalprotectionisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnowadays.Inrecentyears,pollu
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