安徽安庆市怀宁县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

安徽安庆市怀宁县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题卷一、单项选择1.—DoyouthinkAIhasagood________onourlife?—Sure.Ithelpsusinmanyways.A．causeB．effectC．chanceD．experience2.TheguestspraisedTomandhisyoungersisterbecausethey________wellatmealtime.A．repeatedB．behavedC．benefitedD．designed3.Thestudentfelt________aboutthe________mathproblem,sosheaskedtheteacherforhelp.A．confused;confusedB．confusing;confusingC．confused;confusingD．confusing;confused4.—Don’tbesoshy,Jenny.Youarecleverenoughtoanswerthequestion________.—OK.Iwilltrymybest.A．secretlyB．correctlyC．nervouslyD．differently5.Weshouldkeepourheartsopen________wecanfindmoreandmorechancestogettoknowmorepeopleandtheircultures.A．sothatB．assoonasC．aslongasD．eventhough6.—Thechildreninthechildren’shospitalall________seriousillnesses.—I’msorrytohearthat.Let’sdosomethingforthem.A．sufferfromB．giveupC．hearofD．dealwith7.Grace________thebookTheAdventuresofPinocchioacoupleoftimes.Shelearnedalotfromit.A．readsB．willreadC．wasreadingD．hasread8.He________aglasswhilehe________thetableyesterday.A．broke;iscleaningupB．wasbreaking;cleanedupC．hasbroken;cleansupD．broke;wascleaningup9.Parentsshould________theirchildrenwhentheymakemistakesandhelpthemcorrecttheirmistakes.A．behardonB．bepatientwithC．bestrictwithD．beallergicto10.—IletmyparentsdownbecauseIdidn’tpassthetest.—Don’tworry.Youcan________andtryhardernexttime.A．lookonthebrightsideB．stayinlowspiritsC．cleartheairD．beallsmiles二、完形填空AWhenyoutraveltodifferentcountries,understandingtheir____11____customsisreallyimportant.Ithelpsyoumakeagood____12____andavoidmistakes.InChina,therearemanyspecialtraditions.It’snot____13____tostickchopsticksstraightintothericeorpointatotherswiththem.Andremember,whenyou’reofferedacupofteainaChinesehome,youshould____14____thecupwithbothhandstoshowrespect.InWesterncountriesliketheUS,peopleoften____15____handswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.It’simpolitetowear____16____toaveryformaldinner,butforacasual(非正式的)meal,it’sokay.____17____you’renotsureabouthowtobehave,justwatchothersanddoastheydo.Thiscanhelpyouavoidlooking____18____.InsomeMiddleEasterncountries,it’s____19____toshowthesoles(鞋底)ofyourfeet,sobecarefulhowyousit.Also,wheneatingfood,usingyourlefthandisthoughttobeunclean,soalwaysuseyourrighthand.Differentcountrieshavetheirownwaysofdoingthings.____20____it’saboutgreeting,eating,orresting,thetraditionsmakeourworldcolourful.11.A．practicalB．culturalC．musicalD．historical12.A．impressionB．dreamC．planD．decision13.A．properB．wrongC．easyD．hard14.A．buyB．breakC．receiveD．throw15.A．washB．raiseC．shakeD．rise16.A．socksB．clothesC．T-shirtsD．shoes17.A．IfB．ThoughC．WhatD．Until18.A．confidentB．confusedC．relaxedD．afraid19.A．impoliteB．politeC．imperfectD．normal20.A．WhenB．WhetherC．WhyD．HowBThespider(蜘蛛)kingheldacompetitiontoseewhocouldmakethebestweb(网).Severalspiders____21____thecompetition.Artycouldmakeawebintheshapeofflowers.Insects(昆虫)wouldfindArty’sweb____22____andflytoit.Scrawnycouldcompleteawidewebfast.Smileywasgoodatmakingsticky(黏的)webssoinsectscouldn’tgetawayoncethey____23____Smiley’sweb.Asthethreefinishedtheirwebs,thekingfoundithardtodecidewhoshouldbethe____24____becausetheywereallexcellent.Thenhe____25____toseewhichwebcouldcatchthelargestnumberofinsects.Arty’swebcaughtthreeinsects,buthiswebwere____25____.Scrawny’swebcaughtfourinsectsbecauseitwaswide.However,theyalsobrokehisweb____26____.Smiley’swebcaughtthemostinsectsasitwasalmost____27____forthemtogetawayfromhisstickyweb,buthiswebwasn’tbeautifulorwide.Finally,thekingsaid,“You’reallsuccessfulinsomeways.ButIhavea(n)____28____.Whydon’tyouworktogetherandcreateawebwithyouradvantages?”Afterthecompetition,thethreeworkedtogethertocreatethebestwebwiththeirexcellent____29____.Theyevensetupaschooltoteachotherstomakeawebsotheywouldbuildabetterspidercountry.21.A．setupB．showedoffC．tookpartinD．lookedbackat22.A．cleanB．beautifulC．brightD．comfortable23.A．carriedB．checkedC．movedD．touched24.A．winnerB．inventorC．directorD．worker25.A．promisedB．decidedC．regrettedD．refused26.A．fixedB．hiddenC．cleanedD．broken27.A．quietlyB．widelyC．easilyD．simply28.A．impossibleB．impoliteC．harmfulD．interesting29.A．lessonB．interviewC．conversationD．suggestion30.A．skillsB．servicesC．resultsD．prizes三、补全对话Amy:Bert,doyouremembertheearthquakelastmonth?Bert:Ofcourse.____32____Amy:Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?Bert:____33____Amy:Thenwhatdidyoudo?Bert:Itriedmybesttorunouttothestreet.____34____Amy:Butyouknow,it’sdangeroustorunduringtheearthquake.Bert:____35____ButIknowlittleabouthowtoprotectmyselfinanearthquake.Amy:Youshouldreadsomeinformationaboutthatonline.Bytheway,howdidyoufeelwhenyoufoundyourselfindanger?Bert:____36____Amy:Well,Bert,thanksfortalkingwithme.Bert:Mypleasure.A．Yes,Isee.B．Iwillneverforgetit.C．Iwasveryafraid.D．Didyoushoutforhelp?E．Manyotherpeoplewerealsorunningquickly.F．Ithinkweshouldlearnmoreaboutearthquakes.G．Iwasdoingsomeshoppinginashoppingcenter.四、阅读理解ABookClubDoyoulikereading?Joinourbookclub.It’smorethanreading.Youcan:

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formoreinformation.37.WhatcanyoudoifyouareinBookClub?A．Workasateam.B．Makenewfriends.C．Thinkupnewideas.D．Takesomephotos.38.WhendostudentsinNatureClubgohiking?A．OnMondays.B．OnTuesdays.C．OnWednesdays.D．OnThursdays.39.Wheremightthepassagecomefrom?A．Aposter.B．Anovel.C．Astorybook.D．Amagazine.B①Everywinter,asmalltownnearPoyangLakebecomestheworld’sbusiest“birdairport”.Over700,000birdsarriveinWucheng,Jiangxi.Amongthem,thereareabout5,800whitecranes(白鹤)—thatisalmost80%oftheirworld’spopulation.②Toprotecttheseimportantvisitors,Wuchengbuiltspecialsafezones.Nearly1,600whitecranesgather(聚集)atDahuPond.NearbyatChanghuPond,about30,000ducksswimanddiveforfood.Theseamazingsightsattractthousandsofbirdwatchers,whousecamerasandtelescopes(望远镜)todiscoverwildlife.Oneofthebirdwatchers,LinYue,said,“Afterthetrip,Irealizedhowcloselyconnectedwearewithnaturehere.”③Infact,thingsweretotallydifferentheretenyearsago.Localfishermenusedtocatchbirdsandfish.Nowmanyhavebecomeprotectors.ZhangHaiping,forexample,runsapopularhotelandfarmsriceinWucheng.Inautumn,healwaysleavespartofhisriceforthehungrybirds.Asbirdnumbersrose,sodidtourism.Thankstothebirdtourism,Zhangmakestentimesmoremoneythanbefore.④Wucheng’sstoryshowsapowerfultruth:protectingnaturenotonlysaveswildlifebutalsofeedslocalcommunities.40.HowmanybirdsflytoWuchenginwinteraccordingtothetext?A．Nearly1,600.B．Over5,800.C．About30,000.D．Morethan700,000.41.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph3?A．Bylistingreasons.B．Bygivinganexample.C．Bycomparingnumbers.D．Bymentioningpossibleresults.42.Whatcanwelearnfromthistext?A．Tourismcanbebadfornature.B．Whitecranesonlyliveinsafezones.C．Protectingnaturehelpsbothanimalsandpeople.D．Birdwatchingneedsexpensivecamerasandtelescopes.CI’mRobinson.Ibeganmylifein1632inEngland.IwaseighteenyearsoldwhenItoldmyfatherthatIwantedtogotosea.Iwantedtomakemoneyandseetheworld.Hedidn’tagree.“Aquietlifeisthebest,son.”hesaid.“Pleasestaywithyourmotherandme.Yourbrotherleftusandweneversawhimagain.Wedon’twanttoloseyou.I’llhelpyou.”Hehadtearsinhiseyes.ButIdidn’twanttolisten.AyearlaterIleftwithmyfriendandboarded(登上)ashipforLondon.ItwasinSeptember,1651.Thatnighttherewasastorm.StrongwindsstrucktheshipandIstartedtofeelafraidandverysick.IpromisedIwouldgohometomeetmyparentssoon.Butthenextdaytheseawascalmanditwassunny.Myfriend’sfatherwasthecaptain(船长)andhetoldmethatwasnothingandaskedmetoforgetmypromise.Thenafewdayslater,abiggerstormhitusandallofthepeopleontheshipweresickandafraid,notonlyme.Afterafewhourssomemenonanotherboatsavedus,butourshipwentdownunderthesea.Myfriend’sfathertoldmetogohome.ButIdidn’tlisten.IwenttoLondonandboardedanothership.ThistimeIwenttoAfrica.Itwasagreatsuccess.IbroughtgoldtoEnglandandsolditforthreehundredpounds.SoonIdecidedtoreturntoAfricaandmakemoremoney.ThistimeIwasthecaptainoftheship.—AdaptedfromRobinsonCrusoeByDanielDefoe43.WhendidRobinsonfirstboardashiptoLondon?A．In1632.B．In1650.C．In1651.D．In1653.44.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeRobinson?A．Serious.B．Kind.C．Helpful.D．Brave.45.WhichistherightorderofRobinson’strip?①Robinsonbecamethecaptainoftheship.②RobinsonwenttoLondonbyshipwithhisfriend.③Robinson’sshipwentundertheseainabigstorm.④Robinsonwantedtogobackhomebecauseofthebadweather.A．①②③④B．②④③①C．③④①②D．④③②①46.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?A．Robinsonwasmuchricherlater.B．RobinsonfoundhisbrotherinAfrica.C．Robinsonwentbacktostaywithhisparents.D．Robinsonbecamethecaptainofhisfriend’sfather’sship.DWhatdoyouknowabouttheQ-tip?Whenyourearsfeelitchy(发痒的),doyouoftenuseit?Butisitagoodway?TheQ-tiphasalonghistory.Inthe1920s,amannamedLeoGerstenzanginventedit.Hesawhiswifetryingtocleantheirchild’searsbyusingatoothpick(牙签)withcottonontheend.Leothoughthecouldmakesomethingbetter,sohecreatedtheQ-tipwithcleancottononawoodenstick.Sincethen,ithasbeenahugesuccess!Everyyear,peoplemakemillionsofQ-tips.AlthoughQ-tipscancleantheinsideoftheears,thetruthisthatourearsareabletocleanthemselves.Now,bagsofQ-tipsoftencomewithrulesthatsay“Don’tusetheminsidetheears”.Doctorsalsosayit’snotsafetoputQ-tipsinsideourears,astheycanactuallypushearwax(耳垢)deeperintotheearsandevenhurtourhearing.Inshort,it’simportanttouseQ-tipssafelyandnottoputthemintoourears.47.WhoinventedtheQ-tip?A．Adoctorinthe1920s.B．LeoGerstenzang.C．Leo’swife.D．Achild.48.WhydodoctorswarnusnottouseQ-tipsinsideourears?A．BecauseQ-tipsaretooexpensive.B．Becauseourearscancleanthemselves.C．Becauseitmayhurtourhearing.D．Becausethereisnoearwaxinourears.49.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．ThehistoryandsafeuseofQ-tips.B．Differentwaystocleanears.C．ThegreatinventorLeoGerstenzang.D．Howtomakecottonsticks.E(Johnisfacingsomeproblems.HeistryingtoaskanAIrobotforhelp.)John:Hi,AI!CouldIhaveatalkwithyou?AI:Ofcourse!I’mheretohelpyou.What’swrong?John:Ifeellonelyatschool,andIhavetroublesleepingatnight.IfindIgetangryandupsetsoeasilywhenthingsdon’tgoashoped.WhatshouldIdo?AI:Don’tworry.Youcanstartbytellingyourselfthatbadfeelingswon’tlastlong.Youcanreadmore,oryoucankeepintouchwithyourfriends.John:Itriedthat,butsometimestheyaresostrongthatIalmostlosemymind.AI:It’snormalsometimes.Youcouldalsoturntosomecolorfuloutdooractivitieslikeplayingbadminton,takingawalk,orridinginthepark.John:Soundslikeagoodidea.Thencouldyoutellmemoreways?AI:Sure.Youcouldtrypracticing“stop”skill,enjoyingthesunlight,writingdiaries,positiveself-talk,workingasavolunteerandsoon.John:Ilikevolunteering.Iwilltry!AI:That’smyboy!Expertssaymentalhealthisn’taluxury(奢侈品)—it’sasessential(必不可少的)asphysicalhealth.“Wewouldn’tlaughatsomeoneforhavingafever,”saidDr.Huang.“Whylaughatthemforemotionalpain?Talkinghelps.Beingsilentdoesn’tmeanbeingstrongnow—itmeanssuffering.”John:Yeah,Ifeelbetternow!Thanks,AI!50.WhichofthefollowingadviceisNOTmentionedbyAIinthetalk?A．Keepingadiary.B．Listeningtomusic.C．Doingvolunteerwork.D．Tellingyourselfpositivethings.51.WhatdoesDr.Huangwanttotellusthroughhiswordsintheconversation?A．Emotionalpainislessimportantthanafever.B．Peopleshouldfeelembarrassediftheyhavementalproblems.C．Talkingaboutemotionalpainisasignofbeingstrong.D．Keepingsilentisthebestwaytodealwithfeelings.52.WhatcanweinferaboutJohn’sfeelingsattheendoftheconversation?A．Hestillfeelsangryandupset.B．Heisworriedabouthismentalhealth.C．Hefeelsbetterandmorehopeful.D．Heisindifferent(不关心的)toAI’sadvice.53.IfJohn’sfriendfeels“lonelyandangry”too,whatmightJohnadvisebasedonwhathelearnedfromAI?A．“Youshouldspendmoretimeplayingvideogamesalone.”B．“Whynottryoutdooractivitiesortalktosomeoneaboutit?”C．“Justignore(忽视)thosefeelingsuntiltheygoaway.”D．“It’sbetternottotrustotherswithyourfeelings.”五、任务型阅读LiuChiXiangisaverypopularhistoricalplaceinTongchengCity,AnhuiProvince.Lotsofpeoplecometovisititeveryyear.Thereisatouchingstoryaboutit.IntheQingDynasty,ahigh-rankingofficial(高级官员)namedZhangYingreceivedaletterfromhisfamilybackinhishometownoneday.Fromtheletter,Zhanglearnedthathisfamilyhadadisagreementwiththeirneighbor,theWufamilyoverthehouseboundary(边界).Zhang’sfamilywrotetheletterhopinghecouldputpressureontheWufamily.However,Zhangwrotealetterbacksaying:Writingaletterfromhome,milesaway,justforawall,whatharmisthereingivingthemonemeter?Lookingattheten-thousand-mile-longGreatWall,longgoneisitsbuilderEmperorQinshihuang.Afterreadingtheletter,Zhang’sfamilymembersrealizedthattherelationshipwiththeirneighborwasmuchmoreimportantthanthewall.Theymovedtheirwallonemeterbackfortheneighbors.TheWufamilywasdeeplytouchedbywhattheZhangfamilydidandmovedtheirwallonemeterbackaswell.Itcreatedatwo-meter-widealley(小巷)betweenthehouses.Hundredsofyearslater,thestoryofLiuChiXiangstilltellsusthatkindnessandtolerance(宽容)takeawaywallsandcreatelove.54.WheredidthestoryofLiuChiXianghappen?(不超过10个词)____________________________________55.WhydidZhangYing’sfamilywritealettertohim?(不超过15个词)____________________________________56.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超过10个词)____________________________________六、单词拼写（首字母+中文提示，留横线）57.Weshouldpayattentiontoours________(安全)whenwecrosstheroad.58.Icanc________(清楚地)seethemountainsonsunnydays.59.Wewi