安徽省六安市舒城县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语（含答案）

安徽省六安市舒城县2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语三、单项选择21.You________eatfastfoodeveryday,son.It’snotgoodforyou.A．shouldB．shouldn’tC．maynotD．couldn’t22.Mylittlesisterisvery________abouteverything.Shekeepsasking“why”frommorningtillnight.A．naturalB．harmfulC．curiousD．thankful23.—Whatwereyoudoing________thestormhappened?—I________home.A．while;droveB．when;droveC．when;wasdrivingD．while;wasdriving24.Readingclassicstoriesmakesabigdifference________students’creativewriting.A．inB．forC．withD．to25.I________thisbookmanytimesandIfinditveryeducational.A．readB．willreadC．wasreadingD．haveread26.Theopeningceremonydidn’tbegin________allplayersarrivedandtooktheirseats.A．unlessB．untilC．whenD．though27.—________canIkeepthebook,sir?—Fortwoweeks.A．HowsoonB．HowoftenC．HowlongD．Howmuch28.Parentsalwaysdowhatevertheycan________acleanandcomfortableenvironmentforchildren.A．provideB．toprovideC．providingD．provides29.Weneedto________thedifficultyandkeepworkingontheprogram.A．getoverB．getdownC．getintoD．geton30.—Wow,thenewsciencemuseumisreallyfantastic,isn’tit?—________!Icouldspendawholedayhereandnotgetbored.A．NevermindB．You’rewelcomeC．YousaiditD．MypleasureC四、完形填空AAboygrewupinavillagewherewinningwasveryimportant.Theboylikedrunninganddecidedtohavea____31____withthekidsnearby.Manypeoplecametoseeit.Theboy____32____alotfortherace.Heranwithstrongkids,andhewon!Hefeltvery____33____.Everyonecheeredforhim.Nomatterwhatracetheboy____34____,healwayswon.Thecrowdlovedhimmoreandclappedforhis____35____aftereachrace.Butanoldmandidn’t.Whentheboythoughttheseraceswereover,theoldmansaidtherewasonemoreimportantrace.Hebroughta____36____manandanoldladytorace.Theboythoughtitwouldbeeasytowin.Butwhentheboyfinishedtheracefirst,____37____cheered.Hewaswondering.Theoldmanaskedto____38____theraceagain,buteveryoneshouldfinishtogether.So,theboyhelpedthemanwhocouldn’tseeandwalkedwiththeoldlady.Theyfinallymadeit!Thistime,everyonecheeredeven____39____.Theboydidn’tunderstand.Thewiseoldmansaidpeopleweren’tcheeringforwinnersbutforthe____40____heshowedtoothers.Lifeisnotallaboutwinning.Itisaboutmovingtogetherandhelpingotherswhoarelessluckythanus.31.A．playB．raceC．lessonD．talk32.A．trainedB．askedC．raisedD．recorded33.A．surprisedB．lonelyC．strangeD．proud34.A．decidedonB．heardofC．joinedinD．lookedat35.A．warningB．stageC．faultD．winning36.A．seriousB．blindC．boredD．quiet37.A．someoneB．everyoneC．nobodyD．anyone38.A．stopB．enjoyC．watchD．start39.A．fasterB．louderC．smallerD．slower40.A．careB．speedC．excuseD．abilityBTheUShasmoretornadoesthananyothercountry.Everyyear,manypeopletraveltotheUSto____41____andstudytornadoes.PaulKnightleyisoneofthem.HehasvisitedtheUStochase(追)storms19timessince1998.Knightleyhasalwaysbeeninterestedin____42____,especiallytornadoes.“Wedon’treallyknowwhytheyhappen,sothere’sstilla____43____wayforhumanstogo,”hesaid.Tornadoescanbeverydangerous,butKnightleysaidthathealways____44____gettingtooclosetothem.Thiskeepshimsafeenough.Besides,stormchasersshouldstayfarawayfromtornadoes____45____betterphotos,oritcanbedifficulttorecordtornadoes’completeshapes.Stormchasersneedtowatchweatherreportsto____46____thelocationsandpathsoftornadoes.Knightleysaidwhenhefirst____47____tochasestorms,peoplewouldtakelaptopsandspecialtools.Theyusedthemtochecktheweatherconditionsandnearbystormactivity.Thesedays,it’smuch____48____becausepeoplecanusetheirsmartphones.Knightleysaidthehardestpartofstormchasingisto____49____whichweatherpatterns(模式)tofollow,especiallywhenthereareseveralstormsdevelopingatthesametime.The____50____,hesaid,istolearn“howtoreadtheclouds”.41.A．drawB．predictC．followD．stop42.A．artB．weatherC．plantsD．animals43.A．longB．nearC．perfectD．different44.A．enjoysB．considersC．avoidsD．imagines45.A．forB．behindC．overD．under46.A．fightagainstB．dreamofC．giveupD．learnabout47.A．endedB．startedC．rememberedD．forgot48.A．easierB．saferC．weakerD．cheaper49.A．waitB．leadC．decideD．try50.A．customB．secretC．planD．purpose五、补全对话根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Tom!Youlookstrongandhealthy.____51____B:Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.Ithinkit’sexciting.A:____52____B:Iplayiteveryweekendwithmyclassmates.It’sgreatfun.A:____53____B:Becauseithelpsmemakefriendsandlearnaboutteamwork.Bytheway,____54____A:Ithinkgoodcommunicationisveryimportantforateam.B:Iagree.____55____A:Sure!I’dloveto.Ialsoneedmoreexercise.A．What’syourfavoritesport?B．Howoftendoyouplayit?C．Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?D．Doyouusuallyplaywithyourclassmates?E．Whatdoyouthinkisimportantforateam?F．Doyoulikewatchingsportsgames?G．Let’splaytogethersometime.六、阅读理解AIfyouarelearningChinese,learningpoemsisagreatwaytolearnChineseculture.WechoosefourofthemostpopularpoemsoftheTangDynastyforyou.OGeese

isashortpoem.ItisoftenthefirstpoemforChinesechildrentolearnbecauseitisveryeasy.LuoBinwangwroteitattheageof7.ThoughtsonaTranquilNight《静夜思》waswrittenbyLiBai.Whenhelookedupatthebrightmoon,hefeltlonelyandmissedhomeverymuch.Andthenhewrotethepoem.LiBaiwroteabout1000poemsinhislifetime.ThePeasants《悯农》waswrittenbytheTangDynastypoet,LiShen.Thefirsttwolinesdescribehowthepeasantsworkedhardinthehotsunandthelasttwolinestellustocareaboutfood.WrittenbytheTangDynastypoetMengHaoran,

SpringMorning

isafamouspoem.Itdescribesthepoet’sobservations(观察)andthoughtsuponwakinguponapleasantspringmorning.56.Thispassageiswrittenfor________.A．kidsB．adultsC．EnglishlearnersD．Chineselearners57.Whichpoemwaswrittenbyapoetathisveryyoungage?A．OGeeseB．ThoughtsonaTranquilNightC．ThePeasantsD．SpringMorning58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThefourpoemswerewrittenbytheSongDynastypoets.B．LiBaiwasexcitedwhenhewroteThoughtsonaTranquilNight.C．ThePeasantsdescribeshard-workingpeasantsinthefield.D．SpringMorningdescribesMengHaoran’spainting.BYou’veprobablyheardhowChinesecultureisfilledwithsimplewaysofstayingfit.Baduanjin,alsoknownasEightPiecesofBrocade,doesn’tneedmuchspaceortime.Usingspecialbreathingskillsisgoodforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Nowlet’stakeacloserlookattheseChineseexercises.BaduanjinisoneoftheoldestformsofChineseqigong,famousforitshealthbenefits.Itfocusesonbreathing.Takingslow,deepbreaths,ithelpsrelaxourbodyandcalmthemind.____,suchasimprovingphysicalfitness,improvingsleepandloweringstress.Whetherintheparkorathome,peopleofallagescanpractiseitwithoutanyspecialinstrumentsorexperience.ThereareeightmovementsinBaduanjin,eachwithitsownfocus.Ithasbeenhandeddownthroughtheyearsaseightshort,simpleparts.Let’sgothroughthemonebyone.59.WhatdoweknowaboutBaduanjinfromthepassage?A．Itimprovesbothphysicalandmentalhealth.B．It’sanewformofChineseexercise.C．Itrequiresaspecialplacetopractise.D．It’sonlyforyoungpeople.60.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheblank?A．PeoplecanonlydoBaduanjinwellbylearningfromteachersB．SoldiersinoldtimesusedBaduanjintobuildtheirbodiestooC．PracticeofBaduanjincanbringalotofhealthbenefitstousD．SomepeoplethinkBaduanjinisquitegoodforoldpeople61.Whatwillthepassageprobablytalkaboutnext?A．Itshistory.B．Itsmovements.C．Itsmeaning.D．Itsbenefits.CJohnlikedme.Hewasaverygoodgroom(马夫),andmyblackcoatalwaysshonebeautifully.Helookedatmyfeeteveryday.Heknewwhenoneofthemhurt.Thenheputsomethingontoit.Heoftentalkedtome.Ididn’tknoweveryword,butIsoonunderstoodhim.IlikedJohnmorethananybody.Aftertwoorthreedays,Ipulledacarriage(马车)withGinger.Johndroveus,andweworkedverywell.Gingerpulledashardasmeandshealsolikedgoingmorequickly.Manyhorsesonlygofastwhenthedriverhitsthemwithhiswhip(鞭子).GingerandIwentfastwhenthedriverwantedustogofast.Wewentasfastaswecould.Johndidn’tlikethewhip,andheneverwhippedus.AfterGingerandIwentouttwoorthreetimeswiththecarriage,weweregoodfriends.MrsGordonlovedallus,andwelovedher.Mr.Gordonlikedhispeopletohaveonedaywithoutworkeveryweek.Hishorsesalsohadadaywithoutwork.OnSundayshetookustoafieldofgoodgrass.Weplayed,andwewerehappy.Thenwestoodundersometreesandtoldstories.——TakenfromBlackBeauty62.Whoisthenarrator(叙述者)“I”inthestory?A．John.B．Ahorse.C．Mr.Gordon.D．Ginger.63.WhichsentenceinthepassageshowsthatJohniskind?A．andheneverwhippedus.B．Heknewwhenoneofthemhurt.C．whenthedriverwantedustogofast.D．Johndroveus,andweworkedverywell.64.Inalibrary,readerscangetBlackBeautyinsectionof________.A．HISTORYB．LANGUAGESC．SCIENCED．LITERATUREDDoyoulovecartoons?DoyouoftenhangoutontheInternet?Ifso,youhaveprobablyseenayoungwomanexploringdifferentcartoonworlds.Inonevideo,sheturnsherselfintoafashionablelady.Inanother,sheplayswithdragonsintraditionalChineseclothes.ThiswomanisMissLei.Hercreativevideoslookmagical.Infact,MissLeiisn’tamagician,butanartist.MissLeishowedatalentforpaintingfromanearlyage.Butshedidn’ttakeitseriouslyuntilhighschool.Inherartclasses,thereweremanytalentedstudents.Shewouldoftenquietlywatchanothergirldraw.Shethoughtshecouldneverdrawthatwell.Butinsteadofgivingup,shetriedherbesttocatchup.Oneday,whileshewasdrawingapicture,shenoticedsomeonestandingbehindher.Itwasthatgirl.“Youdrawverywell,”shesaid.Thesimplepraisemadeherconfident.Shestartedtoworkevenharder.Later,MissLeistudiedartinBeijing.There,shelearnedaboutstoryboarding—usingpicturestotellstories.Shewasinterestedinit.Again,shepushedherselftobeperfect.ShehasbecomefamousinChina.Fullofimagination,manyofhermagicalvideosarelikedbypeopleandgetmorethan20,000likesontheInternet.65.WhatdoesMissLeidoinoneofhervideos?A．Shemakesclothes.B．Sheplayswithdragons.C．Sheteachespainting.D．Sheworksasamagician.66.WhosepraisemadeMissLeibecomeconfidentinpaintingaccordingtothepassage?A．Herfriend’s.B．Herparents’.C．Ateacher’s.D．Agirl’s.67.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMissLei?A．Friendly.B．Careless.C．Hard-working.D．Bored.68.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．MissLei’sstoryasasuccessfulartist.B．Theimportanceofinterestinlearning.C．MissLei’ssecretstomakinggoodfriends.D．TheinformationaboutChinesedragons.EManypeoplemaythrowawaythepits(核)insidefruitsaftereatingthem,butinheritors(传承人)ofnutcarvinghaveturnedthemintoartworksinstead.WeifangnutcarvinggoesbacktotheQingDynasty.Duringthattime,anoldcraftsmannamedWangDayanspreadtheskilltothelocalpeopleinShandongProvince.Craftsmenbackthenoftenusedpeachpitstoshowofftheirartisticskills.In2008,Weifangnutcarvingwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(国家级非物质文化遗产).“Onenut,from0.8to6centimeterslong,canbemadeintoearrings,buttonsandsoon,”saidTanWanhai,aninheritorofWeifangnutcarving.Tanhasstudiedtheartofnutcarvingfor25yearsandhascreatedmanynutcarvings.However,thecraftsmanalsosaidthatbringingthiskindofartworktolifeisnoteasy.“Unlikesomepitswhichhaveaflatsurface,eachpeachpithasitsownspecialtexture(纹理)likehumanfingerprints,”Tansaid,addingthatcraftsmenhavetostudyeachpeachpittocarefullyplanouttheirartworks.Nutcarvingcraftsmenalsoneedtoknowmanythings.Thankstotheircreativedesignandfreshideas,WeifangnutcarvingartworkshavebeenincreasinglywelcomedbypeopleinChina.Morepeoplearelearningtheartandhaveevenbecomeinheritorstopassdowntheskilltoyoungpeople.“Now,thenumberofinheritorsisabout1,000.ButIbelieveitcouldbebigger.Morecraftsmennowgiveupthetraditionofpassingdowntheskillonlythroughthefamilyandopenituptoanyonewhoisinterestedinlearningtheskill,”saidTan.69.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatanutcarvingartworkis________.A．over8centimeterslongB．aformofmodernartworkC．usuallymadeoffruitnutsD．aninventionbyWangDayan70.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?A．Theculturalvalueofnutcarving.B．Thedifficultycraftsmenhave.C．Theinheritorandhiscarvingartworks.D．Theskillscraftsmenhavetomaster.71.HowdidTanfeelaboutthefutureofnutcarving?A．Surprised.B．Unclear.C．Doubtful.D．Hopeful.72.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．CarvingartworksoutofnutsB．AnamazingartworkinChinaC．Tan’snutcarvingachievementsD．Thehistoryofnutcarving七、任务型阅读Fusebeads,alsoknownas“Pindou”,areverypopularwithyoungpeopleinChinanow!Inthe1970s,peoplecreatedthemtohelptheoldfeellesslonelyandstayactiveduringcoldwinters.Sofar,theyhavebecomeakindof“mentalyoga”formanyChineseteensintheirfreetime.Tomakeafusebeadpiece,firstyouneedtoplaceeachbeadonaspecialboardandtheniron(熨烫)it.Theheatmelts(融化)thebeadslittlebylittleandmakesthemsticktogether,formingalovelyartwork.Whydoyoungpeoplelovefusebeadssomuch?First,theyhelppeoplefeelrelaxed.Whenyoufocusonplacingeachbeadcarefully,youcancalmyourmind.What’smore,fusebeadshelppeopleconnectwitheachother.Afterfinishingapiece,youcanshareyourworkonlineandgetlikesfromfriends.Inshort,fusebeadsoffermorethanjustfun.It’sasimpleandcreativewayforyoungpeopletorelaxandconnectwithothers.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的字数要求）。73.Whendidpeoplecreatefusebeads?(不超过5个单词)________________________74.What’sthefirststeptomakeafusebeadpiece?(不超过10个单词)________________________75.Wouldyouliketotryfusebeads?Whyorwhynot?(不超过15个单词)________________________八、单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词76.Sallysaysthatherparentsares________(严格的)withher.77.Weshouldlearnfromthosetrueh________(英雄)anddogoodthingsforothers.78.Manydeep-seaanimalshaveu________(不寻常的)abilities.79.Thisadvicebroughtmeapositivee________(影响).Ididn’tfeelsonervousanymore.80.Manypeopled________(捐赠)warmclothestothehomelessshelterbeforethewinterarrived.九、书面表达81.假如你是李华，在过去的一学年里，你一定经历了很多，