山西省吕梁市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

山西省吕梁市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewillgotothelibrary.

B.Hedoesn’tlikethebook.

C.Hedoesn’thavetimenow.答案：C

解析：男士说“Iwillbebusytomorrow.”，所以意味着他现在没时间。2、Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothepark.

B.Totheschool.

C.Tothecinema.答案：A

解析：女士说“I’mgoingtotheparktomeetmyfriend.”，因此她要去公园。3、Howmuchisthesweater?

A.60dollars.

B.70dollars.

C.80dollars.答案：B

解析：男士说“It’s70dollars.”，所以正确答案是B。4、Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At10:00a.m.

C.At11:00a.m.答案：A

解析：男士说“Themeetingstartsat9:00a.m.”，因此答案是A。5、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenttoaparty.

B.Hehelpedhisparents.

C.Hestayedathome.答案：C

解析：男士说“Istayedathomeanddidsomehomework.”，所以正确答案是C。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Tostudyforthetest.

B.Totakeawalk.

C.Towatchamovie.答案：B

解析：女士说“Whydon’twegoforawalkinstead?”，所以她建议去散步。7、Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A.15dollars.

B.20dollars.

C.25dollars.答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Yourtotalis15dollars.”，因此需支付15美元。8、Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothedoctor.

B.Tothepostoffice.

C.Tothebank.答案：C

解析：男士说“Ineedtogotothebanktowithdrawsomemoney.”，因此他要去银行。9、Whatistheman’sproblem?

A.Hehasaheadache.

B.Hehasatoothache.

C.Hehasastomachache.答案：B

解析：男士说“Mytoothishurting.”，说明是牙痛。10、Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Readingabook.

B.WatchingTV.

C.Listeningtomusic.答案：C

解析：女士说“I’mlisteningtosomemusic.”，所以她在听音乐。11、Whatistheman’sopinion?

A.Hethinksit’sgood.

B.Hedoesn’tlikeit.

C.Heisunsure.答案：A

解析：男士说“Ithinkit’sagreatidea.”，表示他同意这个想法。12、Whichclassisthewomanin?

A.Class1.

B.Class2.

C.Class3.答案：C

解析：女士说“I’minClass3.”，所以她所在班级是三班。13、Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Gotothemarket.

B.Dohishomework.

C.Gotothelibrary.答案：B

解析：男士说“Ineedtofinishmyhomeworknow.”，他接下来要做作业。14、Whatdayisittoday?

A.Monday.

B.Tuesday.

C.Wednesday.答案：C

解析：对话中女士说“TodayisWednesday.”，所以今天是星期三。15、Whyisthemantired?

A.Hestayeduplate.

B.Hestudiedallday.

C.Hewenttoaparty.答案：A

解析：男士说“Istayeduplatelastnight.”，所以他现在很累。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Thesunwassettingbehindthehills,castingagoldenlightacrossthevalley.Sarahstoodattheedgeofthefield,watchingthecolorschange.Shehadbeenwaitingforthismomentforweeks,andnowitwasfinallyhere.Shewasgoingtomeetherfriend,whohadbeenmissingformonths.Thewindgentlybrushedagainstherface,andshefeltadeepsenseofpeace.Atthatmoment,sherealizedhowmuchshemissedthecountryside.16、WhatwasSarahdoingwhenthesunwassetting?

A.Playinginthefield.

B.Standingandwatching.

C.Talkingwithherfriend.

D.Sittingonthehill.答案：B

解析：第一段明确提到“Sarahstoodattheedgeofthefield,watchingthecolorschange.”17、WhathadSarahbeenwaitingfor?

A.Herfriend’sreturn.

B.Agoodweatherday.

C.Thesunset.

D.Anewjob.答案：A

解析：她说“Shehadbeenwaitingforthismomentforweeks,”并提到她要见朋友，说明在等待朋友回来。18、Whatdidthewinddo?

A.Itmadeherfeelsad.

B.Itmadeherfeelhappy.

C.Itfrightenedher.

D.Itbrushedagainstherfacegently.答案：D

解析：文中明确说“thewindgentlybrushedagainstherface.”19、WhatkindoffeelingdidSarahhave?

A.Confusion.

B.Peace.

C.Excitement.

D.Tiredness.答案：B

解析：她说“shefeltadeepsenseofpeace.”20、Whatwasthesettingofthetext?

A.Acity.

B.Aforest.

C.Afield.

D.Apark.答案：C

解析：文中多次提到“field”和“valley”，所以地点是田野。B篇：

WhenIwasyoung,Ilovedtodraw.Everydayafterschool,Iwouldsitatmydeskandsketchpicturesofmydreams.Myteachernoticedthisandgavemealotofsupport.Sheencouragedmetojointheschoolartclub.Withherhelp,Iimprovedalot.Now,Iamanartstudentatafamousuniversity.Iamgratefultoher,andIoftenthinkofherwhenIpaint.21、Whatdidthewriterlikewhenhewasyoung?

A.Cooking.

B.Playinggames.

C.Drawing.

D.Writing.答案：C

解析：文中第一句明确说“Ilovedtodraw.”22、Whonoticedthewriter’stalent?

A.Hisparents.

B.Hisclassmates.

C.Histeacher.

D.Hisfriends.答案：C

解析：文中说“Myteachernoticedthisandgavemealotofsupport.”23、Whatdidtheteacherencouragehimtodo?

A.Tojointheschoolartclub.

B.Tostudyharder.

C.Totakeupanewhobby.

D.Toteachothers.答案：A

解析：教师说“Sheencouragedmetojointheschoolartclub.”24、Whatmadethewriterimprove?

A.Hisowneffort.

B.Hisparents’help.

C.Histeacher’ssupport.

D.Hisfriends’advice.答案：C

解析：文中说“Withherhelp,Iimprovedalot.”25、Whatdoesthewriteroftenthinkofwhenhepaints?

A.Hisfamily.

B.Hischildhood.

C.Histeacher.

D.Hisfriends.答案：C

解析：文中说“IoftenthinkofherwhenIpaint.”C篇：

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Moreandmorepeopleusesocialmediatostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Italsoallowspeopletoshareideasandinformationquickly.However,someexpertsworrythatrelyingtoomuchontheInternetcancausepeopletoloseface-to-facecommunicationskills.WhiletheInternetisuseful,itisimportanttorememberthatrealcommunicationisstillneededindailylife.26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisuseless.

B.Socialmediahelpspeoplestayintouch.

C.TheInternetchangescommunication.

D.Face-to-facecommunicationisimportant.答案：C

解析：文中第一句提到“TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.”，这是概括中心句。27、WhatistheInternetusedfor?

A.Playinggames.

B.Watchingmovies.

C.Stayingintouchandsharingideas.

D.Studyingforexams.答案：C

解析：文中说“usesocialmediatostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily”和“shareideasandinformationquickly.”28、Whatdosomeexpertsworryabout?

A.PeoplewillnotusetheInternet.

B.Peoplewillnotshareideas.

C.Peoplewillloseface-to-facecommunicationskills.

D.Peoplewillnotstudy.答案：C

解析：文中提到“someexpertsworrythatrelyingtoomuchontheInternetcancausepeopletoloseface-to-facecommunicationskills.”29、WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternet?

A.Itisnotuseful.

B.Itisusefulbutneedsbalance.

C.Itisbadforpeople.

D.Itisonlyforentertainment.答案：B

解析：文中说“WhiletheInternetisuseful,itisimportanttorememberthatrealcommunicationisstillneeded.”30、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Critical.

B.Supportive.

C.Neutral.

D.Mixed.答案：D

解析：作者既说互联网有用，又说需要平衡，因此态度是混合的。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Moreandmorepeopleusesocialmediatostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Italsoallowspeopletoshareideasandinformationquickly.However,someexpertsworrythatrelyingtoomuchontheInternetcancausepeopletoloseface-to-facecommunicationskills.WhiletheInternetisuseful,itisimportanttorememberthatrealcommunicationisstillneededindailylife.31、It______alotofpeopletocommunicate.

A.helps

B.hinders

C.stops

D.refuses答案：A

解析：原句“allowspeopletoshareideasandinformationquickly”说明互联网帮助人们沟通。32、Peopleusesocialmediato______withfriends.

A.stayintouch

B.stayaway

C.dealwith

D.lookat答案：A

解析：社交媒体用于保持联系，所以选A。33、SomeexpertsareworriedthatrelyingtoomuchontheInternetcan______face-to-facecommunicationskills.

A.lose

B.loseaway

C.loseof

D.causepeopletolose答案：D

解析：原句为“relyingtoomuchontheInternetcancausepeopletoloseface-to-facecommunicationskills”，因此正确选项是D。34、WhiletheInternetisuseful,wemust______thatrealcommunicationisimportant.

A.remember

B.forget

C.imagine

D.ignore答案：A

解析：原句为“itisimportanttorememberthatrealcommunicationisstillneeded”，因此选A。35、Itisimportantto______thatrealcommunicationisneeded.

A.remember

B.forget

C.imagine

D.ignore答案：A

解析：结合上下文，“itisimportanttorememberthatrealcommunicationisstillneededindailylife”，所以选A。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasachild,Ilikedtoreadbooks.Myparentswouldtakemetothelibraryeachweekend.Iusedtoborrowalotofbooksandspendhoursreadingthem.Oneday,Ifoundabookthatinterestedmeverymuch.Ireaditallnightandfinisheditthenextmorning.ThebookwassointerestingthatIcouldn’tputitdown.Ilearnedalotfromitanditchangedmylife.36、Iusedtoborrowalotofbooksand______hoursreadingthem.

A.spend

B.took

C.cost

D.spendon答案：A

解析：“spendtimeonsth”为固定搭配，但此处“spendhours”是常见表达，因此A正确。37、Ireaditallnightand______itthenextmorning.

A.finish

B.finished

C.finishing

D.finishes答案：B

解析：“finished”是过去式，与“Ireaditallnight”保持时态一致。38、ThebookwassointerestedthatIcouldn’t______itdown.

A.put

B.puton

C.putoff

D.putaway答案：A

解析：“can’tputitdown”是固定表达，形容书非常吸引人。39、Ilearnedalotfromitandit______mylife.

A.changed

B.changes

C.willchange

D.haschanged答案：A

解析：根据上下文描述过去的事情，用过去式“changed”。40、Myparentswouldtakemetothelibraryeachweekend.

A.often

B.sometimes

C.never

D.seldom答案：A

解析：用“would”表示习惯性动作，说明经常去图书馆，所以选A。41、Iusedtoborrowalotofbooksandspendhoursreadingthem.

A.used

B.usedto

C.use

D.usedfor答案：B

解析：“usedto”表示过去经常做某事，与“Iusedtoborrow”一致。42、Oneday,Ifoundabookthatwasveryinteresting.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom答案：A

解析：“that”引导定语从句，修饰“abook”这个物，因此选A。43、ThebookwassointerestingthatIcouldn’tputitdown.

A.so…that…

B.such…that…

C.too…to…

D.enough…to…答案：A

解析：“so…that…”用于表示如此…以至于…的结构，与“Icouldn’tputitdown”搭配合理。44、Ilearnedalotfromitanditchangedmylife.

A.tolearn

B.learning

C.learned

D.learns答案：C

解析：“learned”是过去式，与上下文一致，表示过去学到的东西。45、Myparentswouldtakemetothelibraryeachweekend.

A.go

B.havegone

C.went

D.goto答案：D

解析：“takemeto”是固定搭配，表示带我到图书馆。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Ithelpspeoplecommunicatewitheachotherquickly.Somepeoplesayitismakingpeoplelesssocial.However,othersthinkitismakinglifeeasier.TheybelievethattheInternetisusefulnotonlyforlearningbutalsoforworking.PeoplecanfindinformationontheInternet.Itisalsousefulforshoppingandentertainment.Inshort,theInternetisagreatinvention.46、TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdaily______.

答案：life

解析：填空处为“life”，与“dailylife”搭配常见，语法正确。47、Ithelpspeoplecommunicatewitheachotherquickly.

答案：quickly

解析：修饰“communicate”，表示快速沟通。48、Somepeoplesayitismakingpeoplelesssocial.

答案：social

解析：“lesssocial”为固定搭配，表示社交少。49、However,othersthinkitismakinglifeeasier.

答案：However

解析：表示转折，放在句首为正确用法。50、TheybelievethattheInternetisusefulnotonlyforlearningbutalsoforworking.

答案：notonly

解析：“notonly…butalso…”为固定搭配，用作状语。51、PeoplecanfindinformationontheInternet.

答案：on

解析：“ontheInternet”是固定表达，表示在互联网上。52、Itisalsousefulforshoppingandentertainment.

答案：also

解析：表示“也”，用于强调互联网的其他用途。53、Inshort,theInternetisagreatinvention.

答案：In

解析：“Inshort”是固定短语，表示总之。54、TheInternethasbecome______importantpartofourdailylife.

答案：an

解析：“animportantpart”为固定搭配，用不定冠词a/an。55、Somepeoplesayitis______peoplelesssocial.

答案：making

解析：“makingpeoplelesssocial”是现在分词作结果状语，表示使人们更不社交。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

IliketoreadstorybookswhenIamfree.Lastweekend,Igototheparkandreadabookunderatree.Thebookwasaboutaboywholivesinavillage.Hehasadogandacat.Althoughheisnotric