广东深圳市盐田区2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页广东深圳市盐田区2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Whospendsalldayclimbingtreesandjumpingaround?Theansweris“themonkey”!Monkeysliveinmanydifferentkindsofplaces.

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Somestayonthegrassland.Moreover,believeitornot,somemonkeysevenliveincitiesandtownsnowadays.Anumberofmonkeysliveintrees.Andtheyliketomovefromonebranchtoanother.

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Somemonkeysusetheirtailsasathirdarm.Othermonkeyshave“pads”ontheirbottomstohelpthemsitonbrancheswithoutfalling.Snowmonkeysarealsoacommontypeofmonkey.ManyofthemliveinthemountainsofJapan.Thewintersthereareverycold.

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Theyliketakingabathinhotmountainwatertohavearelaxingtime.

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Mothermonkeystakecareoftheirbabiescarefullyassoonastheyareborn.Anewbornmonkeyholdsontoitsmother’sfront.

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Whenmalemonkeysgrowolder,theyusuallyleavetheirfamilies.However,mostfemalemonkeysstaywiththeirmumsuntiltheyhavetheirownfamiliesandbecomemumsthemselvesoneday.A．Whydotheyseldomfall?B．Familymeansalottomonkeys.C．Later,itridesonitsmum’sback.D．Someliveinforestsormountains.E．Isthemonkeyyourfavouriteanimal?F．Thesemonkeysknowhowtokeepwarminwinter.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Annahadlongdreamedofcatchingsightofashootingstarandaskedherfathertowatchthemeteorshower(流星雨)togetherafterlearningaboutitonTV.Dad

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theplanatfirstbecauseAnnausedtocatchacoldorfallasleephalfwaybefore.Anna

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shewasolderandmorepatientnow.SincethenextdaywasSaturdayandshecouldsleeplate,Dadfinallyagreedtowakeherupaftermidnightandmadea

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withher:shemustwearwarmclothesandstayawaketowait.Too

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tofeelsleepy,Annacouldn'twaittotakehersleepingbagandthenwentoutdoorswithDad.Itwasa

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moonlessnight,sothousandsofstarsshonebrightlyabovetheirheads.DadpointedoutOrion(猎户座)andtoldhershootingstarsweretiny

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ofspacerocksinsteadofrealstars,andmostwouldburnupbeforereachingEarth.Annakeptlookingupatthesky.Shefelt

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afterwaitingforhours,butsherefusedtogiveup.Justasshequietlywishedforashootingstar,brightmeteorsracedacrosstheskyoneafteranother.Annashouted

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towakeherdadup,buthewasfastasleep."Youaretheonewhobreaksthedeal,"shethoughtwithasmile.Afterawhile,shepackedhersleepingbag,gently

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hisshouldertowakehimandwalkedhomewithhim.Thisunforgettablenightbecameaspecial

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thatAnnawouldtreasureallherlife.6.A.supported B.refused C.accepted D.changed7.A.replied B.agreed C.explained D.complained8.A.wish B.deal C.plan D.joke9.A.curious B.worried C.nervous D.excited10.A.rainy B.cloudy C.clear D.warm11.A.pieces B.drops C.lights D.clouds12.A.tired B.bored C.sad D.angry13.A.angrily B.sadly C.quietly D.happily14.A.touched B.pulled C.shook D.raised15.A.lesson B.memory C.dream D.spirit三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AAtChangzhouMingdeExperimentalMiddleSchoolinJiangsu,Englishlearningisconnectedtoreallife.Guidedbyclearlearninggoals(目标),studentswriteaboutexperiencesthatshapetheirunderstandingofresponsibilityandtheenvironment.

LiuHaicheng:AmeaningfuldayofhousecleaningLastSunday,Idecidedtocleanmyroomallbymyself.Imademybed,tidiedmydesk,andsweptthefloorcarefully.Itwastiringwork,butIfeltproudwhenIsawthetidyroom.Ilearnedthatdoingsimplehouseworkisagreatwaytobuildresponsibility.WangSumeng:Livealow-carbonlifeEarthissuchabeautifulplanetbutitisgetting“sick”fromseriouspollution.Ithinklivingalow-carbonlifecanhelpalot.Whenwedrivecars,smokefromthemmakestheairdirty.Forshorttrips,walkingorridingabikeismuchbetter.Wecanreusewatertowaterflowers.Thesesmallstepsworkwelltohelpslowdownglobalwarming.WengXin:Smallactions,bigchangesItookpartinacommunityactivitytocleanupanearbypark.Manypeoplejoinedtheevent.Mytaskwastopickuprubbishlikeplasticbottles.Iwassurprisedtofindsomuchrubbishthere,butIfeltproudtohelpsolvetheproblem.Throughthismeaningfulexperience,Irealizedthatsmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.16.WheredidLiuHaichengdosomecleaning?A.Athome. B.Inapark.

C.Atschool. D.Inthecommunity.17.WhydoesWangSumengsuggestwalkingorbiking?A.Tohelppeoplesavemoremoney.

B.Tomakeshorttripsmoreexciting.

C.Toexerciseandkeeppeoplehealthy.

D.ToreducepollutionandprotectEarth.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“low-carbon”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Quiet. B.Time-saving.

C.Cheap. D.Environmentally-friendly.19.HowdidWengXinfeelaftertheparkclean-upactivity?A.Tired. B.Proud. C.Worried. D.Excited.20.Whatdothethreestudents’experienceshaveincommon?A.Theyallenjoydoingcommunitywork.

B.Englishlearningisdifficultbuthelpful.

C.Everydayactionsleadtopositivechanges.

D.Theyareallworriedaboutglobalwarming.BInJanuary2023,alittledogcalledNaonaowasfoundtohavecancer.Thevet(兽医)saidtheusualtreatmentmightnothelp.SotheownertriedtraditionalChineseveterinarymedicine(TCVM,中兽医学).TCVMhasbeenusedinChinatotreatanimalsforthousandsofyears.JustliketraditionalChinesemedicineforhumanbeings,TCVMhasfourmainwaystocheckapet’shealth.Vetsnotonlylookcloselyatthepet’sskin,hairandtongue,butalsocarefullycheckitsbreath.Theyalsoslowlyfeeltheheartbeatonitsbackleg.Besides,theywillaskthepet’sownermorequestionsaboutthepet’shealth.Sometimes,theyuseacupuncture(针灸),naturalmedicine,andgentlecaretohelpsickanimalsgetwell.TCVMisgettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Arecentreportsaysthereareabout124millionpetcatsanddogsinChina.Inthenextthreeyears,over30millionpetswillbecomemiddle-agedorolder.Asmostpeopletreattheirpetsasclosefamilymembers,TCVMworksgreattohelpthemlivelongerandhealthierlives.TCVMiscatchingonoutsideChina,too.IntheUS,somevetsuseacupuncturetohelpanimalswithpain.It’snotjustforsmallpets.Biganimalslikehorses,cows,andevenzooanimalscanalsogettheseusefultreatments.Today,thisspecialmedicalskilliswinningmorefansallovertheworld.21.WhydoestheauthormentionthedogNaonao?A.ToleadtothetopicofTCVM.

B.Tointroduceanewdogdisease.

C.Toexpresscareforsickanimals.

D.Toshowthepowerofusualtreatments.22.Whatdovetsdotocheckpets’health?①Checkhairandtongue.

②Feeltheheartbeat.③Takebodytemperature.

④Askownersaboutdailylife.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④23.WhatcanyoulearnaboutpetsinChinafromParagraph3?A.Manypetswillsoongrowold.

B.Thenumberofpetswillfallsoon.

C.OldpetscannotreceiveTCVMcare.

D.Fewpeoplekeepcatsanddogsaspets.24.WhatcanyouinferaboutTCVMfromthelastparagraph?A.Itworksbestonlargeanimals.

B.Itisgettingpopularworldwide.

C.ItismainlyusedinAmericanzoos.

D.Itreplacesusualtreatmentsabroad.25.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtocheckpets’health. B.Abravedogfightingcancer.

C.TheintroductionofTCVM. D.ThehistoryofChinesemedicine.CWhatifAIcouldhelpusgofartherinspace?Sinceearly2024,theEuropeanSpaceAgency’snewAILabhasbeenworkingonthisidea.“WeareusingAIineverypartofaspacemissiontomakeexplorationeasier,”saysLisaDenzer,thelab’slead,“Fromtrainingastronautstohelpingrovers(探测器)workontheirown.”Forexample,AImakesvirtualreality(VR)practicemorereal.Anothertoolisthe“digitaltwin”—acomputercopyofarealspacecraft.Teamsuseittoplantasks,testideas,andfindproblemsearly.AIalsoallowsspacecraftandroverstodrive,land,anddoexperimentsbythemselves.ThisisveryimportantfortripstoMarswherecommunicationisdelayed(延迟).Real-timecontrolfromEarthisimpossible.However,spaceexplorationbringschallengestoAItools,fromhardenvironmenttostrictrulesonsize,weight,andpower.Thatrequireshigh-performanceAIhardware(硬件).Tofacethechallenges,ESAworkswithcompaniestodevelopsuchAIhardware.ScientistsarealsotestingAIontheInternationalSpaceStation.Oneexampleisdevelopinglargelanguagemodels.Thesemodelscanreadthousandsofpagesofpapersandquicklyfindanswerstohardquestions.Inthefuture,AIwillhelpastronautsinanewway—withfeelings.SmartAItoolsmayunderstandhowastronautsfeelandtalkwiththemlikeafriend.“ThefutureofspaceexplorationwilldependonAI,”saysLisa.“Itmakesourworksafer,faster,andmoreindependent.”26.WhatisthefocusofESA’snewAILab?A.Buildingnewspaceships.

B.SendingmessagestoMars.

C.TrainingastronautsontheMoon.

D.UsingAItohelpspaceexploration.27.Whatcanyouknowabouta“digitaltwin”inParagraph3?A.Itisarealspacecraft.

B.IttravelstoMarsalone.

C.Ithelpsavoidpossiblemistakes.

D.ItdelayscommunicationwithEarth.28.WhydoesESAworkwithcompaniestodevelopAIhardware?A.Tobuildthespacestation. B.Todealwiththedifficulties.

C.Toreadpapersmorequickly. D.Tomakethehardwarelarger.29.HowcanAIhelpastronautsinthefuture?A.Bysendingmessagesfaster.

B.Bycommunicatinglikeafriend.

C.Bybuildinganewspacestation.

D.Bycontrollingthewholespacecraft.30.Whichpictureshowsthestructureofthetext?A. B. C. D.四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六部电影，请根据Tom,Lily,Bob,Kate,Sarah的情况描述推荐最适合他们观看的电影。

A．DearYouItisatouchingChinesefamilymovie.Thestoryshowstraditionalqiaopicultureandpeople’skindnessandhonesty.Thegentlestoryisfullofwarmth.B．NanjingPhotoStudioItisamovinghistoricalmovie.Ittalksaboutcommonpeopleprotectinghistoricalphotosbravely.Ithelpspeoplerememberhistory.C．ScareOutThisisanexcellentChinesemovieaboutnationalsafetyandspies(间谍).Ittellshowtheyworkandinspirespeopletoloveourcountry.D．Zootopia2Itisapopularforeignanimatedmovielovedbyteenagers.Ittellsastoryaboutcourage,dreamandanti-prejudice(反偏见).Itiseducationalandfullofpositivelifelessonsforstudents.E.NobodyThiswarmChineseanimationtellsthestoryofgrowth.Itshowsthebeautyofkindnessandthelifeofcommonpeople.Thestoryissimple,movingandsuitableforallages.F.Pegasus3Itisaninspiringandfunnymovie.Thestoryfollowsagreatracingdriver.Heandhisteamfacemanydifficultiesbutnevergiveuptheirracingdream.Tomloveslearninghistoryfrommovies.

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Lilywantstowatchamovieaboutnationalsafety.

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Bobenjoysmoviesthatshowlocaltraditionalculture.

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Katelikesforeigncartoonsfullofpositivelifelessons.

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Sarahloveswarmcartoonsaboutthebeautyofkindness.

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31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.Recently,ElonMusk’ssonappearedattheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijingwith

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tiger-headbagbytheGuilin-basedbrand(品牌)Yastee.Thecuteculturalhandbagquicklybecamepopularonlineathomeandabroad,anditsrelatedstyleshavebeen

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(complete)soldout.Actually,muchtraditionalChinesecultureliesinsuchcutecreation.Thebaggets

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(it)inspirationfromtraditionaltiger-headhatsandshoesinnorthwestChina.

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(finish)justasinglepiecebyhandtakeslocalXiuniangaboutaweek.Thebeautifulembroidery(刺绣)carriesspecialmeanings:thetoad(蟾蜍)onthetiger’stonguestands

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wealth,andthebutterflyonitsnosemeansgoodluck.

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handembroideryneedsgreatpatience,onlyafewcanstickwithit.Tokeepthistraditionalskillalive,factoriesoffered

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(job)foryoungmotherswhocouldmakealivingandlookaftertheirchildrenatthesametime.Sotheseembroideryworkscan

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(make)athomefreely.ThebrandYasteeaimstoprotectanddevelopoldChineseembroideryskills.Italsoplans

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(sell)productsabroadonline,increaseproduction,andcreatenewstylesbymixingtraditionalChineseculturewithworld-famousartworksandstoriestomakepopularand

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(create)goods.(1)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。37.假设你是小盐，你被选作APEC峰会青年志愿者，打算向外国来宾介绍深圳的野生动物保护工作，请你根据以下要点提示，撰写一篇演讲稿。要点：1.政府的努力：①夜晚关掉深圳湾公园的部分灯光，让鸟儿休息；②建桥，让野生动物安全过马路。2.志愿者的行动：①劝阻游客给野生动物喂食；②……3.你的呼吁。提示词：ShenzhenBayPark深圳湾公园要求：1.80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名；3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；4.标点正确，书面整洁。DistinguishedguestsfromAPEC,I’mXiaoyan,awildlifeprotectionvolunteerfromShenzhen.It’smygreathonorto______________________________________________________________________