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沪教版九年级上册Unit2Greatideas词性转换题、语篇填词、重点词汇A篇(含答案)【新教材】学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________考号:___________一、用单词的适当形式填空1._________(fill)theemptybottlewithcolourfulstonesisafuncraftactivityforchildrenatweekends.2.Sofar,theresearcher’snewdiscovery
_________(prove)
tobeofgreatvaluetoenvironmentalprotectionafterrepeatedtests.3.LittleTom_________(fancy)visitingthenewly-openedsciencemuseumwithhisclassmatesthisweekend.4.Mosthigh-risebuildingsinthiscityareequippedwithlightning_________(rod)topreventdamagefromthunderstorms.5.Hisdesignfortheinternationalcompetition_________(rejection)bytheexpertcommitteewithoutanyexplanationlastweek.6.Thenewly-builtbridgeis_________(firmness)constructedtoresisthigh-magnitudeearthquakes.7.Thespeakerusedmanyvividexamples_________(get)hismainopinionacrosstotheaudienceatthelecture.8.Thelittleboypretendedtohaveastomachache_________(foolish)hismotherintoallowinghimtoskipthepianolesson.9._________(balance)studyandrestproperlyisthekeytomaintaininggoodphysicalcondition.10.Ifyoufinishyourclassroomassignmentontime,you_________(go)straighttothebookstorewithyourdeskmate.11.Thenewmedicaltechnologycanbe_________(application)tothetreatmentofvariousrarediseases.12.Theyoungprincedonateda_________(prince)sumofmoneytosupportthelocalhomelessshelter.13.WhenIrushedintothekitchen,theboilingwaterinthepot_________(run)overontothegasstove.14.Theexperiencedelectriciancarefully_________(wire)thewholeapartmentlastweek.15.Itisunwisetobe_________(ignorantly)ofthebasictrafficruleswhencrossingthebusystreet.16.Weshouldevaluatetheannualplan_________(whole)insteadofonlypayingattentiontoitsseparateparts.17.Thewarmandthoughtfulserviceinthiscafé_________(satisfaction)thousandsofcustomerssinceitopenedlastyear.18.Youcan_________(hard)imaginehowexcitedthechildrenwerewhentheysawthehugeChristmastree.19.Thousandsoflocalresidents_________(displacement)fromtheirhomessincethevolcaniceruptionbrokeoutlastmonth.20.Noonecan_________(satisfy)withsuchanunfairarrangement,foritignorestheneedsofmostemployees.21.The_________(prison)wasgivenachancetolearnjobskillsduringhistimeinthecorrectionalcenter.二、首字母填空1.It’snoteasytogyourideaatotheaudienceinashortspeech.2.Alrisinstalledonthetopofthetallbuildingtopreventlightningstrikes.3.Don’ttrytofyourparentsaboutyourgrades,fortheywillfindoutthetruthsoonerorlater.4.Makesuretheelectricwiscoveredwithinsulatingmaterialsbeforeyourepairthelamp.5.Theareahasawarmandwetclimate;t,itissuitablefordifferentplantstogrow.6.Ifyouforgettoturnoffthetap,thewaterinthepotwillrosoon.7.Whenyouputastoneintoafullcupofwater,thestonewilldsomewater.8.Thecompanywillryourapplicationifyoudon’tmeetthebasicrequirements.9.Mostcustomersaswthethoughtfulserviceofthishotel.10.Abdietwithenoughvegetablesandproteinisgoodforyourphysicalhealth.11.Sheworeafsilkdresstotheawardceremonyandcaughteveryone’seye.12.Themanwassenttopforthreeyearsbecauseofhiscriminalbehavior.13.Theaofnewenergytechnologyhasgreatlychangedpeople’sdailytravel.14.Thescientistdidhundredsofexperimentstophisnewtheory.15.Themanagerwasswiththeprojectreporthandedinbyhisteam.16.Hisiofbasicfirst-aidknowledgeledtoaworsesituationintheaccident.17.Shedecidedtofthebottlewcolorfulpaperstarsasabirthdaygift.18.Aw,thisactivitywasagreatsuccessthoughtherewereseveralsmallproblems.19.Theyoungpdecidedtotravelaroundthekingdomtolearnaboutpeople’slives.20.Thefwoodenframeofthehousesurvivedthestrongstormwithoutdamage.21.IwassobusywithmyfinalexamthatIhhadtimetorestlastweek.22.Afterfeelingsharpchestpain,hewentstthenearesthospital.三、根据汉语提示填空1.Turndownthegasnow,orthemilkinthepotwill__________________(溢出)verysoon.2.Themanagerwasvery_________(满意的)withtheteam’swonderfulperformanceintheproject.3.___________________________(总体上),theactivitywasagreatsuccesswiththesupportofallthestudentsandteachers.4.Theoldmanisinpoorhealth,sohecan_________(几乎不)gooutsideoncoldwinterdays.5.Themanwasputinto_________(监狱)fortwoyearsbecausehestolealargeamountofmoney.6.Thepublicwelfareprojectaimstohelppeopleinremoteareasgetoutof_________(无知)andlearnpracticalskills.7.Theancienttoweronthemountainisequippedwitha__________________(避雷针)toprotectitfromlightningdamage.8.Shehadto_________(拒绝)thewell-paidjobofferbecauseshewantedtotakecareofhersickmother.9.The_________(牢固的)woodenchairhasbeenusedbymygrandpaformorethanthirtyyears.10.Mymotheraskedmeto_________thebottle_________(装满)cleanwaterbeforewewenthiking.11.Smartphoneshavegradually_________(取代)manytraditionalelectronicproductsinourdailylives.12.Thestudentstriedtheirbestto_________(证明)thattheirplanwasmorepracticalthanothers.13.Theyoungladyworea_________(精致的)silkdresstoattendtheinternationalfashionshowlastweek.14.Itisnoteasyforabeginnerto_________hisideas_________(把……讲清楚)inaforeignlanguage.15.Parentsshouldnotonly___________________________(对……感到满足)theirchildren’sgradesbutalsopayattentiontotheirgrowth.16.Inthewell-knownfairytale,thekind_________(王子)helpedthepoorvillagersbuildtheirnewhomes.17.Thebrokenelectric_________(电线)inthewallcausedabigfireintheoldapartmentbuilding.18.Thewide_________(应用)ofnewenergytechnologyhelpsreducethepollutioncausedbytraditionalfuels.19.Afterarrivingatthetrainstation,thereporterwill___________________________(直奔)theaccidentscenetocollectnews.20.Itisacustomforwesternpeopleto_________(愚弄)eachotheronthefirstdayofApril.21.Theriverhasbeenseriouslypolluted,_________(因此)makingitunsafeforpeopletodrinkwaterfromit.22.Keepinga_________(平衡的)dietandtakingregularexercisearegoodwaystostayhealthy.四、语篇填词短文1OnceuponatimeinancientGreece,ap(1)orderedagoldsmithtomakeagoldencrownforhim.Thecrownlookedveryf(2)withdelicatepatterns,butthekingsuspectedthegoldsmithhadmixedsilverintoitandf(3)him.Ifthegoldsmithwasfoundguilty,hewouldbesenttop(4)aspunishment.Thecrownweighedexactlythesameasthegoldhehadgiven,soheaskedArchimedes,agreatscientist,tofindoutthetruth.Archimedesthoughthardfordaysbutfoundnoway.Oneday,whenhegotintothebathfullofwater,hesawwaterspillovertheedge.Suddenlyhecameupwithanideaandfinallyp(5)thatthecrownwasnotpuregoldthroughexperiments.短文2Modernhigh-risebuildingsneedstrictsafetydesignstodealwithdifferentweatherandenvironmentalchallenges.Firstofall,themainstructureofthebuildingmustbef(1)enoughtoresiststrongwindsandevenminorearthquakes.Second,thea(2)oflightningprotectiontechnologyisanecessarypart.Alightningr(3)isfixedonthetopofthebuildingandconnectedwiththickmetalw(4)thatleadallthewaydeepintotheground.Sadly,manypeopleignorethedangeroflightningstrikes.However,professionaldesignersr(5)anyplanthatlackscompletelightningprotection,asitmayleadtoserioussafetyrisks.短文3Keepingahealthylifestyleisveryimportantforpeopleofallages.First,ab(1)dietwithenoughvegetables,fruitandproteinisthebaseofgoodhealth.Manypeoplelackknowledgeofnutrition,andtheiri(2)abouthealthyeatingoftenleadstobadhabits.Second,properrestisalsonecessary.Ifyoustayuplateeveryday,youcanh(3)keepaclearmindduringthedaytime.What’smore,learningtomanagepressurealsomatters.Manypeoplearenots(4)withtheirdailyworkandlife,andtheyfeelstressedallthetime.T(5),learningtorelaxproperlyisalsoanimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.短文4Learningtoexpressideasclearlyisanimportantskillforeveryone.Whenyougiveaspeechinpublic,themostimportantgoalistog(1)yourideasacrosstotheaudienceinasimpleandclearway.Ifyouusetoomanydifficultprofessionalterms,listenerswilleasilygetconfused.Somespeakers
makethemistakeofgoings(2)
todifficultcontentattheverybeginningwithoutanyintroduction.Thisusuallymakestheaudiencelosei(3)quickly.Besides,ifyouwanttomaketheaudiences(4)withyourspeech,youneedtousesimpleexamplesandclearlogic.Beforegivingaspeech,youcankeepabottleofwaternearbytomoistenyourthroatifneeded.Asaw(5),asuccessfulspeechshouldalwaysputtheaudience’sunderstandingfirst.参考答案一、用单词的适当形式填空1.Filling2.hasproven/hasproved3.fancies4.rods5.w
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