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天津市河北区2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题一、听力选择4.HowdidthemangotoBeijinglastmonth?A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.5.WhatisMarylookingfor?A.Hershoes.B.Herglasses.C.Herkeys.6.Whatistheweatherlike?A.It’shot.B.It’scold.C.It’swarm.7.Whendoesthefilmfinish?A.At8:00pm.B.At9:00pm.C.At9:30pm.听下面一段对话,回答小题。8.WhichclubisJohnin?A.Thenatureclub.B.Themusicclub.C.Thescienceclub.9.HowmanysongshasAlicewritten?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.听下面一段对话,回答小题。10.WhatisMsLiu?A.Ascientist.B.Anurse.C.Ateacher.11.HowoldwasMsLiuin1976?A.18.B.20.C.23.12.WhichpartofMsLiu’sbodygothurtduringtheearthquake?A.Herhands.B.Hereyes.C.Herlegs.听下面一段独白,回答小题。13.WheredidAlicemeetLily?A.Inthecitylibrary.B.Atthelocalzoo.C.Intheskatingclub.14.WhatsubjectdoesTomoftenhelpAlicewith?A.Biology.B.Maths.C.Geography.15.WhatdoesAlicesayaboutMia?A.She’screative.B.She’squiet.C.She’slively.二、单项选择16.Leahwasbornwith________seriousdisease,soshewasin________greatpain.A.a;aB.a;/C.the;aD.the;/17.Althoughmoderntechnologyissolvingsomeproblems,thekarezsystemstillplaysanimportant________.A.examB.textC.lampD.role18.Weshouldputmoreeffortintoresearch.Thenwecan________moresecretsofnature.A.affordB.unlockC.excuseD.belong19.Icanneverforgetthosedoctors.SoImadeup________mindtobecomeoneof________.A.your;themB.your;theirC.my;themD.my;their20.WangWencaiwasjustdoinghisjob.Infact,hewasalways________abouthisachievements.A.painfulB.awfulC.quietD.lazy21.Peoplewere________touchedbytheboy’scouragetohelpothers.A.hardlyB.loudlyC.directlyD.deeply22.Itwasanearthquakeandpeoplewereshockedtofindthebuildings________topieces.A.reduceB.reducedC.werereducedD.willbereduced23.ItwasanearlymorningofGraininEar.Farmerswerebusy________thewheat.A.cutB.tocutC.cuttingD.cuts24.The24SolarTermsareknown________the“FifthGreatInventionofChina”.A.asB.fromC.offD.out25.—Doyouknow________?—TheyareinTurpan,intheeastoftheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.A.wheretherealFlamingMountainsareB.wherearetherealFlamingMountainsC.howhightherealFlamingMountainsareD.howhigharetherealFlamingMountains26.Todaymanypeople,especiallytheyoung,________anewinterestintheancientwisdom.A.tookB.aretakingC.willtakeD.weretaking27.RainfallinTurpanisonly16mmayear.Turpanisoneof________placesinChina.A.dryB.drierC.muchdrierD.thedriest28.Thesegoldenstones________telluswhetherdinosaurshadfeathersornot.A.canB.shouldC.needn’tD.mustn’t29.Scientistsusedtobelieve________antscamefromthenorthernhalfoftheearth.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where30.—Lucyhasthefluandhastostayathome.—________.Thelessontodayisreallyimportant.A.That’stoobadB.Don’tworryC.Idon’tagreeD.Ofcourse三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasausualday,andwewerehavingamathsclass.Isatnexttomybestfriend,Joe.Hewasalwaysquietandshy.Suddenly,apaperballhit(撞疼)Joe’shead.WeturnedaroundandsawTomlaughing.Hewastheclassbully(霸凌者)andwasnot___31___toJoe.Icould___32___thesadnessinJoe’seyes,anditmademefeelhelplessandangry(生气的).Afterclass,IdecidedtostandupforJoe.ButIwasalittle___33___becauseTomwasbiggerandstrongerthanme.Iknewwewouldhaveafight(打架).ButI___34___knewifIdidn’tdoanything,TomwouldkeepbullyingJoe.Thenextday,___35___Tomstartedpickingon(欺负)Joe,Istoodup.Myheartwasbeatingfast,andmyhandswereshaking.ButIlookedTomintheeye.Itoldhimwhathewasdoingwasnot___36___.Tomwasshocked.Hetriedtoscare(使恐惧)mewithhiswords,butIdidn’tbackdown.Tom___37___pickingonJoeintheend.Iwasproudofmyselffordoingthat.Thatday,Ilearnedthe___38___ofbravery.It’saboutstandingupforwhatisright,evenifitis___39___andscaresyou.Sometimes,beingbravecanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeoneelse’slife.Fromthatdayon,Ipromisedmyselfthatwhenfacingdifficult___40___,Iwouldalwaystrytobebrave.31.A.dangerousB.carelessC.friendlyD.public32.A.seeB.forgetC.hearD.leave33.A.surprisedB.boredC.excitedD.afraid34.A.everB.alsoC.evenD.almost35.A.soB.althoughC.whenD.if36.A.lazyB.strangeC.rightD.dangerous37.A.practisedB.imaginedC.rememberedD.stopped38.A.valueB.symbolC.historyD.example39.A.sillyB.weakC.hardD.true40.A.subjectsB.situationsC.languagesD.competitions四、阅读理解AAreyoutired(厌倦)ofhavingyourpensandpencilsalloveryourdesk?SaygoodbyetothemesswithafantasticDIYpenholder(笔筒)idea!WhatYouNeed:◆Acontainer(容器)suchasabox,afoodjar(罐子),oranoldplantpot(花盆).◆Paintsandbrushes.Steps:◆Cleanthecontainer.Beforeyoumakeyourpenholder,you’llwanttomakesureitisclean.◆Paintthecontainer.Therearesomanydifferentwaysyoucandecorate(装饰)yourpenholder.Oneofthemispaintingitacolour.◆Allowthepainttodryandthendrawsomelovelycartoons(卡通)onit.Ifyouhaveaglassjar,paintingtheoutsideofitcanbedifficult.Thereareseveralotherwaysyoucandecorateyourjar.Forexample,youcancoveritwithcolourfulpaper.Then,drawpicturesonthepaper.Or,youcandecorateitwitharibbon(丝带).41.Whatdothethreeexamplesofcontainershaveincommon?A.Theyhaveacover.B.Theyarebeautiful.C.Theyarespecialinsize.D.Theyhaveenoughspaceinside.42.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoumakeapenholder?A.Cutthepaper.B.Paintthecontainer.C.Cleanthecontainer.D.Writedownthesizeofeverything.43.Tomakeapenholder,whichofthefollowingthingsarementionedinthetext?A.①②④B.①②③C.②③④D.①③④44.Ifyouuseaglassjar,youmayhavedifficulty________.A.paintingitB.decoratingitC.takingpensoutofitD.findingaribbonforit45.Thematerialmaybefroma________.A.noticeB.dictionaryC.magazineD.storybookBOnceuponatime,awomannamedMarylivedinasmalltown.Oneday,shefoundanoldboxinashop.Shenoticedasmalllabel(标签)onitthatread,“TheBoxofThanks”.Marythoughtitwasfun.Theshopownertoldherthatpeopleusedtoputthank-younotesinthebox.Ithelpedthemrememberthegoodthingsintheirlives.MarylikedtheideaanddecidedtohaveherownboxofThanks.Everyevening,shewouldsitdownwithherbox,thinkaboutthegoodthingsoftheday,andwritedownathank-younote.Asthedaysturnedintoweeksandtheweeksintomonths,Mary’sboxwasfullofthosethank-younotes.Shewassurprisedathowherlifehadchanged.Fromthewarmthofthemorningsuntothelaughterofchildrenplayinginthepark,Maryfoundpleasureinsimplethings.Oneday,Maryfacedaproblem.Shewasgoingtoloseherjob.Feelingamix(混合)ofuncertainty(不确定)andworry,Marysatdownwithherbox,thinkingaboutifshecouldgetcomfort(慰藉)fromthenotesinsuchatryingtime.Asshereadthroughthenotes,somethingspecialhappened.Maryfoundthereweresomanypeoplelovingherandthatshewasstrongenoughtofaceuptothedifficulty.Later,MarysharedherBoxofThankswithothers.Itturnedoutthatgratitude(感激)wasthebestgifttolightupourdarkdays.46.MaryfoundtheBoxofThanks________inthebeginning.A.interestingB.importantC.strangeD.common47.WhatcanwelearnaboutMaryfromParagraph3?A.Shehadmanychildren.B.Shewashappy.C.Shedidagoodthingeveryday.D.Shebegantounderstandothers.48.Theword“trying”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto“________”A.newB.fairC.shortD.difficult49.WhatdidMarylearnafterreadingthenotesinherbox?A.Sheshouldfindanewjob.B.Asimplethingcouldmakeadifference.C.Manypeoplelovedherandshewasstrong.D.Sheneededtoworkharderandbemorecareful.50.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Don’tbeafraidtochange.B.You’reclevererthanyouthink.C.Lovemakestheworldabetterplace.D.Wecanfindlightindarktimesthroughathankfulheart.CAngler(垂钓者)StuartBlacklovesfishing.Hehascaughtalotoffishinhisdays,butwhenhecaughthisfirstbuffalofish(水牛鱼)inArizona’sApacheLakein2019,hehadafeelingthatsomethingwasspecialaboutit.“Ididn’tevenknowwhyatthetime,”Blacksaid.Thefishwasabout6kg.Itwasn’tthebiggestfishhehadcaught.Still,hethoughtitwasdifferent.ItturnedoutthatBlackwasright.Scientistsrecentlymadesurethatmostofthebuffalofishswimminginthislakeareolderthanahundred.Thefindingbuildsonotherrecentstudiesaboutbuffalofish.Thesestudieschangedpeople’smindaboutthefish.Scientistsoncebelievedbuffalofishcouldonlyliveintotheirmid-20s.However,a2019studyshowedthatakindofbuffalofishcalledthebigmouthbuffalofishcouldliveupto112yearsold.AndlastJanuary,peoplefounda127-year-oldbigmouthbuffaloinCanada.Now,scientistsfoundthattwomorebuffalofishspecies—thesmallmouthbuffaloandtheblackbuffalo—canlivemorethanahundredyears.What’smore,scientistsdiscoveredthatbuffalofishgethealthierastheygetolder.Manylivingthingsbecomelesshealthyastheygetolder.Butbuffalofisharesodifferent.Theyevenlivetheirbestlivesintotheir80sand90s.Howinteresting!51.WhenBlackcaughthisfirstbuffalofish,whatdidhethinkofit?A.Itwasreallybig.B.Itwassoold.C.Ithadsomethingspecial.D.Itwouldsellforagoodprice.52.Scientistshavefound________kindsofbuffalofishcanlivemorethanacenturysofar.A.3B.6C.112D.12753.Wheredidpeoplediscovertheolderbigmouthbuffalofish?A.InCanada.B.InEngland.C.InAmerica.D.InGermany.54.What’stheinterestingpointaboutbuffalofishinthelastparagraph?A.Theyarehealthierthanhumans.B.Theygethealthierastheygetolder.C.Theyleavetheirgroupsintheir80sor90s.D.Theyhavechangesintheirmouthsintheir20s.55.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toteachushowtostartastudy.B.Toaskustoprotectbuffalofish.C.Toinviteustojoinhisfishingclub.D.Totellussomefactsaboutbuffalofish.五、补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子,将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。A:Hey,haveyouheardaboutagirlnamedXiongShasha?
B:No.
56
A:She’sagirlfromHunan.Youwon’tbelievewhatshedid.
B:
57
A:Oneofthegirlsinherclasshadtroublewalkingandlookingafterherself,soShashahelpedthegirlforthreeyears.
B:That’sreallyniceofher.
58
A:Sheofferedtobethegirl’sdeskmateandroommate.Everyday,shecarriedhertoclassandlookedafterher.Theybecamereallyclosefriends.
B:Wow,Shashaissuchakindperson.
A:Totally!Herkindnessinspired(激励)herclassmatestoo.
59
Andtheboyshelpedcarrythingsandsetupthingsforher.
B:It’ssoheartwarmingtoseeeveryonecomingtogetherlikethat.
A:That’sright.
60
A.Whynot?B.Whoisshe?C.Whatdidshedo?D.Howdidshehelp?E.XiongShasha’skindnessmadeagreatteam.F.Thegirlsinherclasstookturnslookingafterthegirl’sneeds.G.Shedidn’twantthegirltofeellonely,soshedecidedtohelpher.六、完成句子61.月亮看起来像一个金色的盘子。Themoon________________agoldenplate.62.安娜从未放弃,通过了考试。Annanever__________________andpassedtheexam.63.人们已经采取行动清理河流。Peoplehavealready__________________tocleantheriver.64.多亏绿树,空气变得干净多了。________________greentrees,theairhasbecomemuchcleaner.65.我们已经扔掉垃圾来保持教室干净。Wehave__________________rubbishtokeepourclassroomclean.七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。MynameisYuTing.IcomefromHulunbuir,InnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion.MyhometownishometotheHulunbuirGrassland(呼伦贝尔大草原),China’slargestgrassland.TheHulunbuirGrasslandcoversanareaofabout100,000squarekilometres.Itisoneofthefourlargestgrasslandsintheworld.Thegrasslandisnamedaftertwolakes:LakeHulunandLakeBuir.Afantasticstorytellshowthetwolakescameintobeing.ThereoncewasabraveMongoliantribe(部落).Acouplelivedinthetribe.TheywereHulun,abeautifulgirl,andBuir,astrongboy.Oneday,ademon(恶魔)cametothegrassland.Thetribewasingreatdanger.Thecouplefoughtagainstthedemon.ThegirlHulunrealisedtheycouldnotbeatthedemoninthefight.Shethenbecamealakeanddrowned(溺死)thedemon.Finally,shesavedthetribe.TheboyBuirwassosadafterlosinghislovethathealsoturnedintoalake.TheHulunbuirGrasslandsupportsthelivesofmanypeople.Theyfarmandfeedanimalslikehorsesandsheephere.Andthegrasslandispopularwithtourists.Withover3,000rivers,500lakes,andcountlessplants,thegrasslandisoneofthemostbeautifulgrasslandsinChina.Duringthedaytime,touristscannotonlyenjoythenaturalbeauty,butalsohavefunridinghorses,goingboatinginlakes...Intheevening,theycanjointhebonfire(篝火)party,singinganddancing.Atfestivals,thereareinterestingcompetitions.66.TheHulunbuirGrasslandisoneof______intheworld.67.Thegrasslandgotitsnamefrom______,LakeHulunandLakeBuir.68.Accordingtothestory,Buirwassosadthat______.69.Thegrasslandishometomanypeople,andtheycanfarmand______here.70.Duringthedaytime,touristscan______andjoinindifferentactivities.八、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。QiYeyeisfromasmallvillageinShaanxiProvince,northwestChina.AfterstudyingatXi’anShiyouUniversityandworkinginthedevelopedcoastal(沿海的)areas,shefeltthatherp____71____inlifewastodosomethingelse.In2018,Qidecidedtogob____72____toherhometown,QixiVillageinBaojiCity.Shewantedtobeclosetoherfamilyandhelpwiththecountryside’sd____73____andprogress.Shebelievesthatgoingtocollegedoesn’tmeanleavingthecountryside,butb____74____abetterhometown.Qiandherbrotherstartedrunningafamilyfarminhervillage.Withtheiruniversitybackground,theyintroducedmoderntechnologytoi____75____traditionalfarmingpractices.Qi’sbrotherboughtthreedrones(无人机)andlearnedtousethembyh____76____.Thesedroneshelpspraypesticides(喷洒杀虫剂),coveringmorelandinl____77____time.Theyalsousecomputersystemstowaterplantstoa____78____wastingwater.A____79____machineshelp,farmworkisstillhard,especiallyduringhotsummerswhentheyharvestwheat(收割小麦)underthesun.However,Qibelievesthattheirworkonthefarmismeaningfulanditisworthit.Qi’sstoryhasbeenonlocalandnationalnewspapers.ZhaoHaibin,adirectorinagovernmentofficeinBaojiCity,seeshowvaluableQi’sworkis.Hehopesthatmoreyoungpeoplewillr____80____tosmalltownsandhelpgivelocalpeopleabrighterfuture.九、书面表达81.在成长过程中,善意常温暖我们,也需要我们接力传递。假如你是李华,学校英语校刊正在开展以PassonWarmth为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示,写篇英语短文投稿。(1)一个雨天,路人在校
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