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2025~2026年西藏日喀则市高三年级第二轮模拟考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Wheredidthemanspendhischildhood?
A.InChina.B.InCanada.C.IntheUS.2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Changeheraddress.B.Mailsomeletters.C.Callthepostoffice.3.Whatdoesthemanorder?
A.Coldcoffee.B.Cornbread.C.Grapejuice.4.Howistheweathernowonthebeach?
A.It’scloudy.B.It’srainy.C.It’sfine.5.Whatisthewomanplanningtodo?
A.Playtennis.B.Goswimming.C.Cleanthehouse.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Workmates.B.Friends.C.Strangers.7.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?
A.Writeareport.B.LookforAlan.C.Havelunch.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.9.Wheredoesthemanknowtheweather?
A.Fromtheradio.B.Fromthenewspaper.C.FromtheInternet.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。10.Whichbuildingdoesthemanlikemost?
A.Theredone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Thebrownone.11.Whatdostudentsusuallydointhebrownbuilding?
A.Readbooks.B.Doexercise.C.Takeclasses.12.Howoftendoesthemangoswimming?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Whichvegetablesdoesthewomanneed?
A.Carrotsandlettuce.B.Lettuceandpeppers.C.Carrotsandpeppers.14.Howmanydegreesdoesthewomanfirstaskthemantoturnthecookeronto?
A.190degrees.B.200degrees.C.220degrees.15.Howlongwillthedishtaketocook?
A.40minutes.B.25minutes.C.15minutes.16.Whatwillthemandowhilethedishiscooking?
A.Dothewashing-up.B.Makeadessert.C.WatchTV.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WhatdoesMahado?
A.She’sadoctor.B.She’sanurse.C.She’saworker.18.WhatisthebookHardWorkabout?
A.Amanandhisson.B.Adifficultjourney.C.Afilmstar.19.Whichbookiswrittenbyastudent?
A.TheLongNight.B.HardWork.C.HospitalorCinema.20.WheredoesthestoryinHospitalorCinemahappenmostprobably?
A.InAustralia.B.InThailand.C.InBritain.二、阅读理解WheretoGoinMexicoinDecemberMexicoisoneofthegreatplacesforAmericanswhowanttoescapethecoldinwinter.StartwiththislisttolookforwheretogoinMexicoinDecember!PuertoEscondido,OaxacaPuertoEscondidoisavillagewheremanypeoplestillearnalivingbyfishinginthebrightbluewaters.Besidesitschampionshipsurfing,youcangodivingandsnorkeling(浮潜)—evenduringDecember’swarmerdays.Whenthetemperaturesgetlower,youcanalsogoboating,bird-watchingandhorsebackriding.PuertoPenasco,SonoraYoucandrivetoPuertoPenascofromSanDiegoinafewhours.TheareabecomesmorelivelyinDecemberasbirdsarriveinwintertolookforsandybeaches,thecalmingatmosphere,andplentyofsunshine.Ifyouwant,youcanenjoyaluxuriousstayatahigh-endresort(度假胜地).Oryoucankeepthingssimplewithaprivaterental.Fromthere,thearea’snatureparksandoutdooradventuresarealleasytoreach.SanCristobaldelasCasas,ChiapasSanCristobaldelasCasashasatraditionalvillagecenterthat’shometogreatrestaurantsanduniquehotels.It’salsoaculturalcenterwhereyoucanexperiencethemixoflocalMayantraditionsandthehighlightsofthearea’sinternationalresidents.Ifyou’relookingtoexperienceindigenous(土著的)heritage,SanCristobaldelasCasasisagreatchoice.Patzcuaro,MichoacanPatzcuaroiswell-knownforitsspecialDayoftheDeadcelebrationsanditslakethatalmostcirclesaroundthecity.TheareakeepsitstiestotheindigenousPurepechaculture,givingyouthechancetoexploreMexico’straditionalrootsthroughhandicraftmarkets,specialcookingpractices,andseasonalcelebrations.21.WhatcanvisitorsdoinPuertoEscondido?
A.Visitzoosforfree.B.Feedrescuehorses.C.Enjoywatersports.D.Volunteeratnatureparks.22.WhatmakesPuertoPenascomorelivelyinDecember?
A.Beachballgames.B.Thearrivalofbirds.C.Localresorts’discounts.D.Anannualcompetition.23.WhatdoSanCristobaldelasCasasandPatzcuarohaveincommon?
A.Theyhaveindigenousculture.B.Theyrelyonthefishingindustry.C.Theyarefamousforvariouslakes.D.Theyfeatureseasonalcelebrations.Twoyearsago,JohnnyFurphyfromMelbournewasfinishinghighschoolanddreamingofbecomingaprofessionalbasketballplayer.Todayhe’sthreegamesawayfromwinninganNBAchampionship.Furphy,justat20,hashadagreatnewplayeryearwiththeIndianaPacersastheteamtriestowinitsfirstchampionship.AfterwinningtheNBA’sEasternConference,thePacersisnowlockedinabestofsevenbattlewiththeOklahomaCityThunderforbasketball’sbiggestprize.ThePacersdefeatedtheNewYorkKnickstoobtaintheEasternConferencetitleinashowdown(最后的决战)thatsawHollywoodstarslikeBenStiller,MilesTellerandTimotheeChalametrushtoapackedMadisonSquareGardeneachnighttowatchthegame.Furphy’sfamilyandfriendshaveflownfromMelbournetocheerhimonintheremaininggamesoftheseasonagainstOklahoma.ThePacersbestedOklahomabyjustonepointtowinthefirstgameofthefinalsseriesbutlostgametwo—bothteamsnowneedthreemorewinstosecurethechampionship.Lookingbackonhisbusyyear,FurphysaiditwashardtochoosehisfavoritehighlightbuthisNBAdebut(首秀)wasdefinitelya“pinchme”moment—itdidn’treallyfeelrealsometimes.“Generally,it’sbeensuchanincredibleyearforme,justlearningsomuch,”Furphysaid.“Myfirstyearasaprofessionalhasbeenahugelearningexperience.Afterthefinals,thenewstarwillgoontoplayintheNBA’sSummerLeagueseriesbuthopestomanageatripbacktoMelbourne,wherehe’slookingforwardtospendingtimewithfamily,friendsandhisdogs.”24.WhatistheIndianaPacersfightingfor?
A.Anewstudentplayer.B.Ahighschooldream.C.AschoolinMelbourne.D.AnNBAchampionship.25.WhyareHollywoodstarsmentionedinparagraph2?
A.TotelltherealchallengeforthePacers.B.ToexplainFurphy’schoicetoplaybasketball.C.Tohighlighttheinfluenceofthebasketballgame.D.Toshowthedifficultyofbecomingaprofessional.26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“pinchme”inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Ordinary.B.Frightening.C.Disappointing.D.Unbelievable.27.WhatdoesFurphywanttodoafterthefinals?
A.Spendsometimeinhishomecity.B.InvitehisfamilyandfriendstoAmerica.C.Introducehisadorabledogstohisteammates.D.GiveuptheNBA’sSummerLeagueseries.Raccoons(浣熊),oftencalled“trashpandas”forsearchingrubbishbins,arechangingastheyliveclosertohumans.Astudysuggeststhesemaskedmammalsareevenstartingtolook“cuter”,aresultoflivingnearus.Scientistsexaminednearly20,000photos.Theyfoundurbanraccoonshavea“clearreductioninsnout(吻部)length”comparedtoruralones.Thisphysicalchangeislikeearlydomesticationinpets,suggestingurbanraccoonsarebecomingmorecomfortableandlessfearfularoundpeople,adaptingtoourworld.RaffaelaLesch,aco-author,explained“urbandomestication”oftenbeginswithhumanwaste.“Trashisreallythekick-starter,”shesaid.“Whereverhumansgo,there’strash—andanimalsloveourtrash.”Thiseasyfoodsourcedrawsraccoonsintohumanareas,increasinginteraction.Livingnearhumanscreatesstrongpressure.Raccoonslessaggressiveorafraidaremorelikelytofindfood,survive,andreproduce.Theirgenesforcalmerbehaviorsandshortersnoutsarepassedon.Thisisconsistentwith“domesticationsyndrome”,physicalchangeslikesmallerfacialbones,seenwhenanimalsadapttohumans.Thesetraitsarealsoseeninpets,likedogsfromwolves.Thestudyhighlightsthatonlyanimalswith“dampenedflightresponses”—lesslikelytorunawaywhenfrightened—thrive(繁荣生存)inurbansettings(successfullygrow,develop,andflourishincityenvironments).Thisprocessisaclearexampleofnaturalselection.Itremindsusthatourdailylivesandenvironmentscanleadtounexpectedevolutionary(进化的)changesintheanimalkingdom,showingthecomplexhuman-naturerelationship.28.Whatdoesurbanraccoons’reducedsnoutlengthimply?
A.Theirsenseofsmellgetsclearer.B.Theyfeelmuchsafernearpeople.C.Theyincreasinglyrefuseurbanlife.D.Theirhuntingabilitiesgrowsharper.29.WhydoesRaffaelaLeschcallhumantrasha“kick-starter”?
A.Toexplaininitialspeciesinteraction.B.Toillustrateraccoons’feedinghabits.C.Towarnaboutenvironmentaldamage.D.Toemphasizeeasyaccesstoresources.30.Whathelpsraccoonssucceedinurbanareas?
A.Theirrapidreproductivecycle.B.Theirabilitytofindnewhomes.C.Theirimprovedsenseofhearing.D.Theircalmer,lessfearfulnature.31.Whatcanweconcludefromthisstudy?
A.Maskedmammalsareadaptablespecies.B.Humanpresencedrivesanimalevolution.C.Animalswillalwaysavoidhumancontact.D.Urbanenvironmentsposerisksforwildlife.Akindofroboticboot,createdbyateamofresearchersfromStanfordUniversity,canincreasewalkingspeedandreducewalkingeffortintherealworld.Thegreatbootcangiveuserspersonalizedwalkingassistanceandallowthemtowalk9%fasteranduse17%lessenergywhentheywalkthesamedistance.Theenergysavingsareequaltothosebytakingoffa30-poundbackpack,accordingtotheteam.Thebootisdesignedtohelppeoplewithmobilityproblems,especiallyolderpeople,tomovemoreeasily,andtheresearchersbelievethatthetechnologywillbereadyforcommercializationinthenearfuture.Usingamotorthatworkswithcalf(小腿肚)muscles,theroboticbootgivesusersanextrapushwitheverystep.Thepushisvarieddependingondifferentpeoplebyusingamachinelearning-basedmodel.Itwastrainedthroughyearsofworkwithsimulators(模拟装置),orlargeandimmovablelabdevicesthatcanrapidlytesthowtobestassistpeople.Participantsintheresearchwereconnectedwiththebootsimulatorswhileresearcherscollectedmotionandenergyconsumptiondata.Thedatahelpedtheresearchteamtounderstandhowthewayapersonwalkswiththebootrelatestohowmuchenergyheisusing.Theteamgotmoredetailsabouttherelativebenefitsofdifferentkindsofassistanceofferedbythesimulatorandusedtheinformationtoadapttoeachuserbetter.Toadapttoanindividual’suniquewayofwalking,thebootwillprovideaslightlydifferentpatternofassistanceeachtimetheuserwalks.Thebootthenmeasurestheresultingmotionsothatthemachinelearning-basedmodelcandeterminehowtobetterassisttheusernexttimehewalks.Theresearchershopetotestwhatthebootcandoforthoseolderadultsandpeoplewhoareexperiencingmobilitydeclinefromdisability.Theyalsowanttoplandesignvariationsthataimtoimprovebalanceandreducejointpain,andworkwithcommercialpartnerstoturnthedeviceintoaproduct.32.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheroboticboot?
A.Ithasbeenwidelyusedamongtheelderly.B.Itcancureuserswithmobilityproblems.C.Ithelpsuserswalkfasterwithlesseffort.D.Itaimstomeasurethepressureonusers’feet.33.Whatdothefiguresinparagraph2show?
A.Theboot’seffectiveness.B.Theboot’spopularity.C.Theboot’sdiversestyles.D.Theboot’sapplicationconditions.34.Whyweretheparticipantsaskedtowearthebootsimulators?
A.Tocollectinformationabouttheirstateofhealth.B.Totestthefunctionofthemachinelearning-basedmodel.C.Toshowtherelativebenefitsofdifferentkindsofassistance.D.Tohelpanalyzeusers’walkingstyleandenergyconsumption.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Differentexperts’opinionsontheboot.B.Theresearchers’furtherfocusontheboot.C.Predictionsoftheboot’smarketprospects.D.Theboot’sadvantagesoverotherdevices.E-BikeSafetyTipsBeforeyougoonyournexttwo-wheeledadventure,makesureyou’refamiliarwiththeinsandoutsofbikesafety.Thisholdstruewhetheryou’reridingatraditionalbikeorane-bikepoweredbyanelectricmotor.E-bikeisagreatwaytogetaround,savemoneyandprotecttheenvironment.Butasfunase-bikesaretoride,theystillrequirepracticestoensureyourfunridescanbesafe.36.●Keepdosanddon’tsinmind.Wearahelmet(头盔).Afull-facehelmetwithafaceshieldthatflipsupcangiveyouall-aroundprotection.Ridewiththeflowoftrafficratherthanagainstit.37.Don’tforgettousethelightstomakeyoumorevisibleatnight,whichmaydecreasechancesofroadaccidents.●Besureyourbikeisreadytoride.Thatstartswithcheckingthatthetiresareinflated.Makesurethebrakesareworkingproperly.38,ifthebikehasn’tbeenusedforawhile.Forane-bike,alsomakesureyourbatteryischarged.Andbeforeandaftereveryride,inspectyourbicyclefordamage.●39.Thisisimportantfore-bikeriders.Withtheabilitytogofastercomestheresponsibilitytoknowwhenyoushouldslowdown.Donotrideonhighways.Rideintherightlanes(车道).40,whenyou’reridinginthestreet,eveninaprotectedbikelane.Moreover,checkthesigntoseewheree-bikesareallowed.Ridingonsidewalksorotherwalkwayscanleadtoafine.YoucancheckthePeopleforBikeswebsiteformoreinformation.
A.BeawareofyourspeedB.BecautiousofproperparkingC.Don’ttalkonthephone,text,orlistentomusicD.ItisnecessarytopaycarefulattentiontothesetipsE.ReadthesignalsandpayattentiontothelanemarkingsF.Takeitforatune-up(调试)beforeyoutakeitforarideG.Alwaystrytocheckinyourmirrorbeforemovingfurtheroutintothelane三、完形填空Whiletravelling,Ialwaysworeheadphonestoavoidsmalltalksfromstrangers.Buta(n)41withagentlemanontheflightbackhomechangedmymind.Flyingtoseemymom,Iwasseatednexttoa42manwithawarmsmile.HeaskedwhetherIwasgoinghome.Isaidyesand43thatIwouldbewithmomforChristmas,thefirstwithoutdad.Hissmiledidn’t44butbecamesoft.Henoddednotwith45butwithrecognition,“Ilostmydadafewyearsago.”Atthatmoment,myfellowseatmateandIwere46bysharedexperiences.HewasallearsasItoldhimhowmydadhadbeenhumorousandwillingto47,remindingusnoteveryoneseestheworldthesameway.Withsuchpersonality,aloveoftravelcame48tomyfather.So,whenIthinkofhim,Iimmediatelygosomewheresunnyandwarminmymind.ThepowerofthattalkreshapedhowI49mysadness.Itisacompanionthatfollowsuseverywhere,butthroughthe50weshare,ourmemoriesoflovedoneshavedeepenedwhilethesorrowof51themhassoftened.Afterthatflight,I52beforeputtingonmyheadphonesandtryto53thepeoplearoundme.Noteveryseatmatemaywanttotalk,andmostpeoplemightnoteven54.Butsomewill,andIwillbe55tolisten.41.A.appointmentB.conflictC.encounterD.negotiation42.A.friendlyB.seriousC.lonelyD.generous43.A.sharedB.declaredC.admittedD.joked44.A.returnB.lastC.disappearD.grow45.A.satisfactionB.pityC.guiltD.delight46.A.motivatedB.botheredC.shockedD.bonded47.A.listenB.helpC.donateD.intervene48.A.randomlyB.naturallyC.temporarilyD.instantly49.A.escapeB.spreadC.hideD.address50.A.newsB.noticeC.storiesD.updates51.A.attendingB.comfortingC.accusingD.losing52.A.relaxB.testC.pauseD.search53.A.questionB.informC.entertainD.acknowledge54.A.lookupB.showoffC.turnupD.backoff55.A.afraidB.readyC.hesitantD.nervous四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheYinggedance,alsoknown56“dancetohero’ssong”,isatraditionalChinesefolkdancepopularinGuangdongProvince.57(inspire)byWaterMargin,thedancerspainttheirfacesanddressupasthe108heroes.Theheavy58(costume)andpropscanbeachallengewhendancingforsolong.Thedancershavetopracticeforatleastsixmonthssoas59(prepare)forafulldayofperformances.Theformationstheycreate,suchas“doubledragonsgoingtosea”60“tigersdescendingthemountain”,arevisuallyastonishingandsymbolizestrengthandbravery.Despitethephysicaldemands,61increasingnumberofyoungpeoplehavea62(tend)tolearnthedanceoutofpersonalpreferencefortraditionalculture.In2006,Yinggedance63(list)asthefirstbatchofnationalintangibleculturalheritageinChina,64reflectsitssignificantculturalvalue.TodayYinggedanceissteppingontotheinternationalstage,attractingtheattentionofpeopleworldwideandbecomingan65(influence)businesscardthatshowstheprofoundnessofChinesetraditionalculture.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Eric得知你最近参加了主题为“健康的生活方式”的冬令营活动,特发来邮件询问相关情况。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1.冬令营活动的情况;2.你的收获。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearEric,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyyoungersisterLilyhadalwayslongedforacat.EverybirthdayandeverySpringFestival,shemadethesamewish.Myparents,however,remainedunconvinced,firmlybelievingthatkeepingapetwouldbemoretroublethanpleasure,especiallywithtwobusystudentsinthefamily.EverythingchangedunexpectedlyoneSaturdayafternoon.Onmywayhomefromschool,Inoticedasmallgraycatsittingneartheentranceofourapartmentbuilding.Itwasn’tafraidatall.Instead,itfollowedmeupstairs,slippedintoourlivingroom,andsettledthereasifithadalreadydecidedwhereitbelonged.Lilyletoutascreamofexcitement.“Shechoseus!”Lilyannounced,hervoicetremblingwithcertainty.Myfatherimmediatelypointedtothecathairgatheringonthesofa,whilemymotherraisedconcernsaboutfeedingschedulesonceexampressuresetin.Afteralongandcautiousdiscussion,theyfinallyagreedtokeepthecatforoneweek—asat
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