河南驻马店市泌阳县2025-2026学年度下期期末素质测试题八年级英语卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

2025—2026学年度下期期末素质测试题八年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。1.WhattimedidMikefinishhisbookreport?2.WheredoesMilliewanttogoduringtheSpringFestival?3.WhendidthefloodsweepthroughWuhan?A.Today.B.Yesterday.C.Lastweek.4.WhyisJackpressinghisnose?A.Hehasanosebleed.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Heiscleaninghisface.5.Howtallisthewaterfall?A.About56metres.B.About35metres.C.About77metres.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhydotheysetuptheUNCultureDay?A.Tomakesomemoney.B.Toknowaboutcultures.C.ToletpeopleknowtheUN.7.WhenistheUNCultureDay?A.OnApril20th.B.OnApril21st.C.OnApril22nd.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.HowdidBenfeelwhenhefirstmovedtothenewcity?A.Excitedandcurious.B.Lonelyandunsure.C.Confidentandhappy.9.Whathelpedhimmosttofitin?A.Hisgoodgrades.B.Thesoccerteam’sfriend.C.Hisneighbor’shelp.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whoisspeaking?A.Aschoolteacher.B.Acommunityleader.C.Aradioreporter.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“GreenWeekend”event?A.Toplanttreesinthecity.B.Toteachfamiliesaboutrecycling.C.Tocleantheriverbank.12.Whatshouldvolunteersbring?A.Theirowngardeningtools.B.Lunchandwater.C.Oldnewspapersandbottles.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhatdisastersdidJacklearnabout?A.Earthquakesandfloods.B.Stormsandfires.C.Snowstormsandtsunamis.14.WheredidJackhideduringtheearthquake?A.Underthetable.B.Underthebed.C.Underthesofa.15.Whatshouldwedoinaflood?A.Stayathome.B.Gotohigherground.C.Driveacaraway.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Agreatbook:

LittleWomenMaincontentIt’saboutthe

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andlifeoffoursisters.BeginningFoursisterslivedwiththeirmother.Theyliveda

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life,butkeptworkinghard.Maincharacters•Meg:wishedforprettylove

•Joe:expectedtobea

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•Beth:wasgoodat

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,butdiedearlybecauseofillness

•Amy:enjoyedpainting

Theyalways

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eachother.二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AFirstAidTrainingClassesatSunshineNurseryCenter3:00pm～5:00pm20th&27thMayAccidentscanhappentoanyoneatanytime.Doyouknowwhattodointheeventofanaccident?Wewillhavefirstaidtrainingclassesforchildrenagedbetween12and19.Throughtheclasses,you’llbeabletolearnwhattododuringsomemedicalemergencies,suchas:Youneedtopay$5tobuythematerialsfortheclasses.Pleasebooktheclassesaweekearlier.Formoreinformation,pleasecallTinaSmithat698-893.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whocantakepartinthefirstaidtrainingclasses?A．Anillman.B．Aneight-year-oldchildC．Yourparents.D．Amiddleschoolstudent.22.Youcanlearnhowtodealwith________aftertakingtheclasses.①fireburns②coughs③nosebleeds④hightemperaturesA．①②B．①③C．①④D．②④23.Whatcanwelearnabouttheclasses?A．Theyarefree.B．TheyareinJune.C．Wecantaketheminahospital.D．Eachclassistwohourslong.24.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttotaketheclasses?A．Bringsomebooks.B．Payfivedollars.C．E-mailTinaSmith.D．BookthembeforeMay27th.25.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthereadingmaterial?A．Inaschoolnewspaper.B．Inamedicalreport.C．Inatravelmagazine.D．Inasciencebook.BOneafternoon,anoldmantookhisphonetoarepairshop.Hewalkeduptothetechnician(技术员)andsaid,“Ihaveonlyhadthisphoneforafewmonthsbutitdoesnotreceivecalls.Ifyoucan’tfixit,Iwouldliketobuyanewone.”Aftercheckingthephone,thetechniciancamebackwithgoodnews.“Yourphoneworksfine,sir.Itesteditseveraltimes.Itsendsandreceivescallsperfectly.Youhavenothingtoworryabout.IsthereanythingelseIcanhelpyouwith?”Theoldmanfeltshocked,andthenhebegantocry.Withtearsinhiseyes,hesaid,“Areyousure?Thenwhydon'tmychildrencallme?It’salreadybeenafewmonthssinceIgotthisphone.”Thetechnicianwasspeechless.Theoldmanlookedupandasked,“Doyoucallyourparents?”Again,thetechniciandidn’tknowwhattosay.Afterlisteningtotheoldman,thetechnicianbegantofeelsorry.Withlongworkinghoursandtheresponsibilities(责任)ofraisingafamily,hedidnotcallhisparentsasoftenasheshould.▲.“Well,youcanhelpmewithonething,”saidtheoldman.“Callyourparents,please.Don’tgetsobusythattheythinkyouhaveforgottenthem.”Then,hewalkedoutofthestorewithhisheadhanging.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whatdidtheoldmanaskthetechniciantodo?A．Tosendcallstohisphone.B．Torepairhisphone.C．Tohelphimbuyanewphone.D．Tohelphimcallhischildren.27.Howdidtheoldmanfeelafterthetechniciantoldhimthenewsabouthisphone?A．Excited.B．Angry.C．Sad.D．Happy.28.Whywasthetechnicianspeechlessforthesecondtime?A．Becausehefeltsorryfortheoldman.B．Becausehedidthesametohisparents.C．Becausehemadetheoldmansadder.D．Becausehefailedtohelptheoldman.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”?A．Hegottearsinhiseyesashethoughtofhisparents.B．Hefeltsorryandmadeaphonecalltohisparentsatonce.C．Withoutfeelingtoomuch,hekeptonworking.D．Hebecameveryhappywhenhisparentscameintohismind.30.Whatdoesthestoryteachus?A．Weshouldberesponsibleforourkids.B．Therearemanywaystoraiseafamily.C．Weshouldforgettheunimportantthings.D．Weshouldremembertocareaboutourparents.CManypeoplebelievethatnatureisgoodforbothphysicalhealthandthemind.However,fewerpeoplearevisitingnationalparksinCanada,andintheUSA,only10%ofteenagersspendtimeoutdoorseveryday.Manydoctorsfeelthatthisisaproblem.Asaresult,somedoctorsarestudyingtheconnectionbetweennatureandhealth.Dr.Matildastudiedhownatureaffectspeople’shealth.Shegavepeopleadifficultmathtestsothattheirheartrates(心率)wouldrise.Afterthat,onegroup(VRGroup)satina3D-virtual-reality(虚拟现实)roomwithnaturepicturesandsoundsfor15minutes.Theirheartratessloweddownfasterthantheothergroup’s(Non-VRGroup).Natureallowsourmindstorest,slowdown,andcantriggergoodfeelings.InCanada,astudyof31,000peopleinTorontofoundthatpeoplewholivednearparkswerehealthier.Becauseofstudieslikethese,somecountriesandcitieswantnaturetobepartofpeople’severydaylife.InDubai,forexample,thereareplansforanewshoppingcenterwithalargegardensopeoplecanrelaxoutsidewithtrees,plantsandwater.InSwitzerland,“forestschools”arepopular.Schoolchildrenstudytheirsubjectsintheforestsanddolotsofexerciseoutside.Inaword,naturemakesusgrowstronger.Let’sspendmoretimefindingfuninnature.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A．Manypeopledon’tknowthebenefitofnature.B．NationalparksbecomemorepopularinCanada.C．MostUSstudentsspendtimeoutdoorseveryday.D．Manydoctorsfeelworriedaboutsuchasituation.32.WhichpictureprobablyshowstheheartratesofthepeopleinDr.Matilda’sstudy?33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trigger”inParagraph3mean?A．causeB．hurtC．repeatD．return34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Dr.Matildaaskedpeopletodoaphysicstestinthestudy.B．ThestudyinCanadashowednatureisgoodforpeople’shealth.C．InDubai,peopleplantoplanttreesinsidethenewshoppingcenters.D．InSwitzerland,peoplebuildschoolsintheforestsforstudentstostudy.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．StudentsandNatureB．ProtectNatureRightNowC．BeClosetoNatureD．TwoStudiesaboutNatureD还原短文YuntaiMountainisveryfamousinHenanProvince,China.ItliesinthecityofJiaozuoandisafamousplaceofinterest.36.____.It’sknownforitsbeauty,freshair,andrichplantandanimallife.OneofthemostfamousplacesinYuntaiMountainistheRedStoneGorge.37.____.Visitorslovewalkingalongthesmallroadsmadeofwoodandenjoyingthenaturalbeauty.AnotherpopularplaceistheTanpuGorge,whereawaterfallrunsdowntherocks,makingasurprisingview.38.____.Inspringandsummer,themountainiscoveredwithgreentreesandcolourfulflowers.Manybirdsandsmallanimalslivehere,makingitagreatplacefornaturelovers.Forthosewhoenjoyadventure(冒险),YuntaiMountainoffersspecialways.39.____.Theviewfromthetopisreallyamazing.Oncleardays,youcanseeplacesfarawayfromthere.40.____.Intheseveralmonths,theweatherispleasant.Inautumn,theleavesturnyellowandred,makingthemountainevenmorebeautiful.YuntaiMountainisnotjustaplaceofinterest,butalsoagreatplaceforpeopletorelaxandenjoynature.IfyouevervisitHenan,don’tmissthiswonderfulmountain!A．Climbingtothetopischallengingbutmeaningful.B．YuntaiMountainisalsohometomanyplantsandanimals.C．ThebesttimetovisitYuntaiMountainisfromApriltoOctober.D．Therocksherearered,andthere’saclearandsmallriverrunningthroughit.E．Themountainisabout1,300metreshigh,makingitoneofthetallestmountainsinnorthernHenan.四、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Whatdoyouthinkofpeoplefromothercultures?Didyoueverthinkthatsomeonewasjustscarybecausetheylookeddifferent,or41.____strangefood?Well,theymight42.____thesamethingaboutyou!Oneofthemostimportantthingsthatweallneedtodoistocelebratethedifferences.Weshouldnotjudgetooquickly.43.____,weshouldtaketimetolearnandunderstand.We44.____treatpeoplefromotherculturesthewrongway.Forexample,hasyourwhole45.____everbeenblamed(责备)forsomethingthatyourlittlesisterdid?Infact,it’snot46.____toblameawholecultureforwhatonlytwoorthreepeopledid.Afewpeople’sactionscannot47.____foreveryonefromthatculture.Soyoucandothefollowingthingstohelpyourself48.____othercultures.First,rememberthateventhoughsomepeoplelookdifferentontheoutside,thatdoesn’t49.____whattheyarelikeontheinside.Weallhavethesame50.____!Weallfeeljoy,sadness,loveandfear,nomatterwherewecomefrom.51.____,trytomakefriendswithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Youcanaskthemwhatthey52.____abouttheircultures.Youmightbe53.____athownicepeoplefromotherculturescanbe!Buildingbridgesbetweencultures54.____withasimpleconversation.Tolearnmoreaboutyourselfandthecultureyou55.____,youmayalsolearnaboutotherthingsyoucandotocrossthoseculturalwalls.Whenweopenourminds,theworldbecomesamuchfriendlierplace.41.A．drankB．ateC．studiedD．played42.A．thinkB．refuseC．shoutD．like43.A．InsteadB．SoC．AlsoD．Then44.A．sometimesB．hardlyC．seldomD．never45.A．classB．neighborC．familyD．school46.A．rightB．funnyC．sillyD．serious47.A．standB．lookC．waitD．care48.A．rememberB．understandC．teachD．keep49.A．stayB．meanC．seeD．move50.A．dreamsB．experiencesC．hopesD．feelings51.A．ThirdlyB．SecondC．TwoD．Four52.A．writeB．singC．knowD．talk53.A．surprisedB．boredC．tiredD．worried54.A．startsB．endsC．agreesD．plays55.A．looklikeB．askforC．agreewithD．comefrom五、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。earlytreatshootfromchangingcallnaturalpassiftheseYoumusthaveheardofthelegend(传说)ofYuGong,whotriedtomovetwomountains.TheTaihangMountainwasoneofthetwomountains.TheTaihangMountain56.____throughtheareasofHebei,Shanxi,HenanandBeijing.Itisabout400kilometreslong.ItisalargemountainrangeinNorthChina,andpeople57.____it“thebackbone(脊梁)ofChina”inancienttimes.Manyofthelegendsabouttheverybeginningofhumancivilizationcome58.____theTaihangarea.Forexample,HouYiprotectedeveryoneby59.____thesuns;EmperorYan,oneofthe60.____Chineseemperors,triedlargenumbersofherbs(草药)andtaughtpeoplehowtousethemto61.____illnesses.TheTaihangMountainisnotonlywheretheancientstorieshappened,butalsoaplacewheretensofthousandsoffossils(化石)werefound.Thesefossilsshowthedifferentand62.____earth.Atthesametime,wecanalsolearnaboutancienthumans’livesfrom63.____discoveriesaroundthearea.Nowadays,thereare64.____forestsaroundtheareawithbeautifulcoloursinfourseasons.Itishometomanyanimalsandplantsaswell.65.____youneedatripthathelpsyoulearndifferentthingsabouthistory,cultureandsoon,youcangototheTaihangMountain.六、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。MyfriendsandIvisitedVictoriaFallsinAfricalastyear.Visitingoneoftheworld’slargestwaterfalls66.____amagicalexperience.Aswewentclosertothefalls,thenoiseofthewaterslowlygrewlouder67.____louder.Then,rightbeforeoureyesthewaterfallappeared.Itwentonforasfar68.____theeyecouldsee.Later,wesatinaspecialpoolatthetopofthefalls.There,wefeltthewaterrushpastusandbecome69.____partofthewaterfall.Itwasthescariestbutalso70.____mostamazingexperienceofourtrip!七、补全对话Peter:Hey,Yaming!71.____?Yaming:Hi,Peter.I’mdoingcalligraphy.Peter:It’sbeautiful!72.____?Yaming:It’sapoembyLiBai.Mygrandmothertaughtmehowtowriteit.Peter:73.____?Yaming:It’syue.Itmeans“moon”.Peter:It’snice!Ilikewatchingyouwritelikethat.Butitlooksdifficult.Yaming:Well,thefirststepisalwaysthehardest.WhenIstartedtodocalligraphy,Ispenthourspractisingsinglestrokes.Peter:Iknowhowthatfeels!Mydad’steachingmetoplaytheguitar.It’sdifficult,but74.____.Yaming:Exactly.NowIdocalligraphytorelax.Ievenlikehowtheinksmells!Whydidyouchoosetoplaytheguitar?Peter:Ithinkplayingtheguitariscool.Willyouteachmetowriteapoem?Icanteachyoutoplayasonginreturn.Yaming:75.____!八、书面表达76.生活中处处需要善意与帮助，很多人都愿意利用空余时间做一些力所能及的公益小事。请你以“SmallKindness,BigWarmth”为题，根据提示写一篇英语短文。要点：1．善意小事对自己和他人的意义；2．简述自己常做的一两件助人小事；3．呼吁大家从小事做起，传递温暖。要求：1．词数100左右；2．行文通顺，语法正确，内容完整；3．严禁抄袭本试卷阅读内容，不得出现真实姓名、校名。SmallKindness,BigWarmth_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________