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六年级英语小升初摸底模拟试卷请在规定区域内作答,书写要规范、清楚。交付与使用导览2025-2026学年部编版六年级英语小升初摸底同步练习卷(含答案逐题解析与听力原文)学习与测评使用导览本版保留原稿的训练、测评或学习主体,并补入使用与复盘工具。答案、解析、范文、评分等以正文目录及原稿实际交付为准。交付层本次可直接使用的内容使用边界原稿主体训练、讲义、试卷或计划内容以正文目录为准本次补强快速使用路径与错因复盘卡不虚构原稿未包含的答案使用证据作答、订正、复验记录用于二次改进快速使用路径步骤动作完成标志1.定位先按目录确认训练、测评与解析范围已记录/已复核2.执行限时完成并保留作答、订正证据已记录/已复核3.诊断按题型和错因记录问题,不只核对结果已记录/已复核4.回炉使用末页复盘卡安排二次练习与复验已记录/已复核以下为原稿正文
2025-2026学年部编版六年级英语小升初摸底同步练习卷
(含答案逐题解析与听力原文)学校:________________班级:________________姓名:________________考号:________________考试时间:90分钟满分:120分考试形式:闭卷适用:小升初摸底注意事项:1.本试卷共61题,满分120分,考试时间90分钟。2.答题前请填写学校、班级、姓名和考号。3.听力部分每段材料读两遍;书面表达请用英语完成,书写工整。4.所有答案直接写在试卷规定位置,保持卷面整洁。客观题与填空题答题栏(请将1—60题答案写在相应题号后):1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____6.____7.____8.____9.____10.____11.____12.____13.____14.____15.____16.____17.____18.____19.____20.____21.____22.____23.____24.____25.____26.____27.____28.____29.____30.____31.____32.____33.____34.____35.____36.____37.____38.____39.____40.____41.____42.____43.____44.____45.____46.____47.____48.____49.____50.____51.____52.____53.____54.____55.____56.____57.____58.____59.____60.____题型听力理解语法选择完形填空阅读理解语篇填空书面表达分值20分10分10分20分20分40分一、听力理解(1—20题,每题1分,共20分)第一节听句子,选择与所听内容相符的最佳答案。每个句子读两遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:40B.7:15C.6:402.Whatisthegirldoing?A.Makingasnowman.B.Flyingakite.C.Plantingtrees.3.Whichfestivalisthespeakertalkingabout?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheMid-AutumnFestival.C.Children’sDay.4.Whatisthespeaker’saunt?A.Anurse.B.Afarmer.C.Adoctor.5.Whereisthespeakerprobably?A.Inalibrary.B.Inacinema.C.Inasupermarket.第二节听问句,选择恰当的答语。每个问句读两遍。6.A.Itwasgreat.B.ItisMonday.C.Itismine.7.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,thanks.C.Iliketea.8.A.Ivisitedmyuncle.B.Iamvisitingmygrandparents.C.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents.9.A.Ofcourse.Hereyouare.B.Thatisaruler.C.Itislong.10.A.Atseveno’clock.B.Bybike.C.Withmybrother.第三节听五段小对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。11.WhereisMike’sschoolbag?A.Onthedesk.B.Underthechair.C.Behindthedoor.12.WhatisLinda’sfavouritesubject?A.English.B.Maths.C.PE.13.WhatisMarygoingtobuy?A.Somebananas.B.Someapples.C.Someoranges.14.HowlongdidTomstayinBeijing?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.15.Whydoestheboylikethesciencemuseum?A.Becausetherearerobots.B.Becauseitisnearhishome.C.Becausetheticketsarecheap.第四节听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。16.WheredoesLilylive?A.InHangzhou.B.InNanjing.C.InSuzhou.17.WhendoesLilyusuallygetup?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.18.WhatdoesLilydoafterbreakfast?A.ShereadsEnglish.B.Shewatersflowers.C.Sheplaystennis.19.WhatclubdoesLilyjoinonWednesdayafternoon?A.Theartclub.B.Themusicclub.C.Thefootballclub.20.WhatdoesLilywanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.二、语法选择(21—30题,每题1分,共10分)21.Thereis______oldumbrellabehindthedoor.Itmaybemygrandfather’s.A.aB.anC.theD./22.Peteroften______footballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing23.Mysisteris1.58metrestall.Iam1.63metrestall.Iam______thanher.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetaller24.There______manyinterestingbooksinourschoolreadingroom.A.isB.areC.wasD.be25.We______runonthewetfloor.Itisdangerous.A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.need26.—What______youdolastnight?—IfinishedmyEnglishhomework.A.doB.doesC.didD.will27.NextSundaywe______theoldpeople’shomeandsingsongsthere.A.visitB.visitedC.arevisitingD.visits28.—Whosedictionaryisthis?—Itis______.Iwrotemynameonthefirstpage.A.myB.meC.mineD.I29.Ilikeautumnbest______theweatheriscoolandtheleavesarebeautiful.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or30.Tomhelpedhismother______theroomafterdinneryesterday.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleanedD.cleaning三、完形填空(31—40题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Davidmovedtoanewcitywithhisparentslastmonth.Onhisfirstdayatthenewschool,hefeltalittle31.______becauseheknewnoone.Histeacher,MissGreen,smiledandsaid,“Welcometoourclass.”ThensheaskedaboynamedJackto32.______Davidaroundtheschool.Jackwasfriendly.HeshowedDavidthelibrary,theplaygroundandthemusicroom.Atnoon,Davidcouldnotfindhislunchcard.Helookedforit33.______butstillcouldnotfindit.Jacksharedhislunchwithhimandsaid,“Friendsshould34.______eachother.”Intheafternoon,theclasshadafootballmatch.Davidwasgood35.______football,sohejoinedthegame.Hepassedtheballcarefullyandscoredagoal.Hisclassmatesshouted36.______.Afterschool,manystudentscametotalkwithhim.Davidfelt37.______better.Whenhegothome,hetoldhismother,“Mynewschoolisnot38.______atall.Ihavemadesomefriends.”Hismothersaid,“Agoodbeginningisimportant,butyoushouldalsoworkhardeveryday.”David39.______andtookouthisEnglishbook.Heknewhecouldenjoyhisschoollifeifhewaskindand40.______.31.A.hungryB.nervousC.strongD.careful32.A.showB.giveC.leaveD.buy33.A.quietlyB.happilyC.carefullyD.slowly34.A.helpB.teachC.catchD.miss35.A.forB.toC.withD.at36.A.sadlyB.loudlyC.earlyD.badly37.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little38.A.coldB.hardC.newD.clean39.A.criedB.stoppedC.noddedD.forgot40.A.lazyB.honestC.noisyD.rude四、阅读理解(41—50题,每题2分,共20分)ALastFriday,Class6visitedGreenFarm.Thefarmisabouttwentykilometresfromtheschool,sothestudentswenttherebybus.Theyleftschoolateighto’clockandarrivedathalfpasteight.MrBrown,thefarmer,welcomedthemwarmly.First,hetaughtthestudentshowtofeedhens.Thestudentslearnedthathensneedcleanwaterandenoughfoodeveryday.Thentheypickedtomatoesinthegreenhouse.Thetomatoeswereredandsweet.Afterlunch,thestudentsplantedyoungtreesnearasmallriver.MrBrowntoldthemthattreescouldhelpkeeptheaircleanandmakethesoilstrong.Beforeleaving,eachstudentreceivedasmallbagoftomatoseeds.Thetripwasshort,butthestudentslearnedalotaboutnatureandhardwork.41.HowdidClass6gotoGreenFarm?A.Byunderground.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Onfoot.42.Whendidthestudentsarriveatthefarm?A.At8:00.B.At8:15.C.At8:30.D.At9:00.43.Whatdidthestudentsdofirstonthefarm?A.Theyfedhens.B.Theyplantedtrees.C.Theypickedapples.D.Theycookedlunch.44.WhyaretreesimportantaccordingtoMrBrown?A.Theymaketomatoessweet.B.Theyhelpkeepaircleanandsoilstrong.C.Theygivehensfood.D.Theymakebusesrunfast.45.Whatdideachstudentgetbeforeleaving?A.Abagofrice.B.Ayoungtree.C.Asmallbagoftomatoseeds.D.Apictureofthefarm.BSunshinePrimarySchoolScienceFair
Time:Saturday,9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.
Place:Schoolhallandplayground
Mainactivities:9:10RobotShowinthehall;10:30PaperBridgeCompetitioninRoom301;1:30PlantTalknearthegarden;3:00StarWatchingCornerontheplayground.
Rules:Bringyourstudentcard.Donoteatinthehall.Keepyourmodelssafe.Parentsmaycomewithstudents,butpetsarenotallowed.
Notice:StudentswhowanttojointhePaperBridgeCompetitionshouldpreparepaper,glueandarulerbythemselves.Thebestthreegroupswillgetsciencebooksasprizes.46.TheScienceFairwilllastfor______.A.fivehoursB.sixhoursC.sevenhoursD.eighthours47.WherecanstudentswatchtheRobotShow?A.InRoom301.B.Inthehall.C.Nearthegarden.D.Ontheplayground.48.WhatshouldstudentsbringiftheyjointhePaperBridgeCompetition?A.Paper,glueandaruler.B.Aplantandacard.C.Atelescopeandanotebook.D.Foodandwater.49.Whichofthefollowingisallowed?A.Eatinginthehall.B.Takingapetdogtothefair.C.Comingwithparents.D.Leavingmodelsanywhere.50.Whatprizewillthebestthreegroupsget?A.Schoolbags.B.Sciencebooks.C.Robottoys.D.Plantseeds.五、语篇填空(51—60题,每题2分,共20分)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。breakfastvegetableswaterexerciseearlyhealthyeyeshomeworkchildrenhappyGoodhabitsareimportantforprimaryschoolstudents.Many51.______arebusywithlessons,buttheystillneedtolookafterthemselves.Inthemorning,weshouldeat52.______becauseitgivesusenergyforthewholeday.Fruitand53.______aregoodforourbodies,andweshoulddrinkenough54.______insteadoftoomanysweetdrinks.Aftersittingforalongtime,weneedtodosome55.______,suchasrunning,jumpingorplayingballgames.Atnight,goingtobed56.______helpsusgrowwell.Weshouldalsoprotectour57.______.Donotreadinthesunoruseaphoneforalongtime.Beforeplaying,finishyour58.______carefully.Whenwekeepthesehabits,wecanbestrongand59.______.Agoodbodyhelpsusstudybetterandenjoya60.______schoollife.六、书面表达(61题,共40分)61.小学生活即将结束,新的初中生活也将开始。请以“MyPlanforMiddleSchoolLife”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你对初中生活的计划。内容要点:1.学习方面的计划;2.运动或兴趣方面的计划;3.与同学、老师相处方面的计划。要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,不少于60词;文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。MyPlanforMiddleSchoolLife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析一、听力理解1.B。解析:句中出现“Itissevenfifteen”,对应7:15。2.A。解析:句中说明女孩正在堆雪人,makingasnowman为关键词。3.B。解析:mooncakes和fullmoon对应中秋节。4.C。解析:“worksinahospital”和“helpssickpeople”指医生;nurse虽也在医院工作,但原文明确为doctor。5.A。解析:keepquiet和booksontheshelf体现图书馆场景。6.A。解析:问“Howwasyourweekend?”应回答周末情况,Itwasgreat恰当。7.B。解析:Wouldyoulikesometea?是提出邀请或提供饮品,No,thanks符合语境。8.C。解析:问暑假打算,应用将来计划“amgoingtovisit”。9.A。解析:请求借尺子,答语“Ofcourse.Hereyouare.”表示同意并递给对方。10.B。解析:Howdoyougotoschool?询问交通方式,Bybike正确。11.B。解析:对话中回答“Itisunderyourchair”,位置为椅子下面。12.A。解析:Linda说mathishard,但Englishismyfavourite,故选English。13.B。解析:Mary要给奶奶买苹果,apples为关键信息。14.B。解析:Tom说从Friday到Sunday,合计三天。15.A。解析:男孩喜欢科学博物馆是因为可以看到许多机器人。16.A。解析:短文开头说明LilylivesinHangzhou。17.B。解析:短文中“Sheusuallygetsupathalfpastsix”,即6:30。18.A。解析:早餐后她读英语十分钟。19.A。解析:周三下午参加artclub。20.B。解析:短文结尾说明她想成为一名teacher。二、语法选择21.B。解析:umbrella以元音音素开头,且此处泛指一把旧伞,用an。22.B。解析:主语Peter为第三人称单数,often表示一般现在时,谓语用plays。23.B。解析:than提示使用形容词比较级,tall的比较级为taller。24.B。解析:manyinterestingbooks为复数,therebe句型中be动词用are。25.C。解析:wetfloor表示地面湿滑,出于安全禁止奔跑,用mustn’t。26.C。解析:lastnight表示过去时间,特殊疑问句助动词用did。27.C。解析:NextSunday表示将来安排,arevisiting可表示计划好的近期安排。28.C。解析:空后无名词,表示“我的词典”,应用名词性物主代词mine。29.B。解析:前后为原因关系:喜欢秋天是因为天气凉爽、树叶漂亮,用because。30.A。解析:helpsb.dosth.为固定用法,动词用原形clean。三、完形填空31.B。解析:新学校第一天且不认识别人,情绪应为nervous“紧张的”。32.A。解析:showsb.around表示“带某人参观”,符合老师让Jack带David熟悉校园。33.C。解析:找饭卡应是carefully“仔细地”寻找。34.A。解析:Jack分享午餐,并说朋友应该互相帮助,help符合语境。35.D。解析:begoodat意为“擅长”,后接足球。36.B。解析:David进球后同学们大声欢呼,loudly合适。37.A。解析:much可修饰比较级better,表示“好得多”。38.B。解析:David交到朋友后觉得新学校一点也不难适应,hard符合。39.C。解析:听了妈妈的话后点头并拿出英语书,nodded符合动作逻辑。40.B。解析:与kind并列,honest“诚实的”属于积极品质。四、阅读理解41.B。解析:原文“Thestudentswenttherebybus”直接说明乘公共汽车去农场。42.C。解析:原文“arrivedathalfpasteight”,即8:30。43.A。解析:First后面是“hetaughtthestudentshowtofeedhens”,先喂母鸡。44.B。解析:MrBrown说树能保持空气清洁并使土壤牢固。45.C。解析:离开前每个学生收到一小袋番茄种子。46.C。解析:活动从9:00a.m.到4:00p.m.,共7小时。47.B。解析:RobotShow的地点为inthehall。48.A。解析:参加纸桥比赛需自备paper,glueandaruler。49.C。解析:规则说明家长可以陪同学生参加;其他选项均被禁止。50.B。解析:最佳三个小组将获得sciencebooks作为奖品。五、语篇填空51.children。解析:句意为“许多孩子忙于课程”,many后接名词复数children。52.breakfast。解析:inthemorning和givesusenergy提示应吃早餐。53.vegetables。解析:Fruitandvegetables为常见搭配,表示水果和蔬菜。54.water。解析:drinkenoughwater表示喝足够的水。55.exercise。解析:running,jumpingorplayingballgames均属于锻炼。56.early。解析:goingtobedearly表示早睡,有助于成长。57.eyes。解析:后文提到不要在阳光下看书或长时间用手机,说明要保护眼睛。58.homework。解析:Beforeplaying提示玩之前应认真完成作业。59.healthy。解析:保持好习惯可使我们强壮健康,healthy符合。60.happy。解析:enjoyahappyschoollife表示享受快乐的学校生活。六、书面表达61.评分标准:一档(34—40分):内容完整,三项要点齐全,结构清楚,语句通顺,时态使用基本准确,拼写和标点错误很少,词数符合要求。二档(26—33分):内容较完整,能写出主要计划,表达基本连贯,有少量语法或拼写错误,但不影响理解。三档(16—25分):内容不够完整,句子较简单,错误较多,部分意思表达不清,但能看出与题目相关。四档(0—15分):偏题、内容过少或语句严重不通顺;只写零散单词或照抄提示,酌情给分。参考范文:MyPlanforMiddleSchoolLife
Iwillbeamiddleschoolstudentsoon.Iwanttomakeagoodplanformynewschoollife.First,IwilllistencarefullyinclassandreadEnglisheverymorning.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkontime.Second,Iwilldosportsafterschool,becauseastrongbodyisimportant.Ialsowanttojoinadrawingclub.Third,Iwillbefriendlytomyclassmatesandrespectmyteachers.IhopeIcanstudyhappilyandmakegreatprogressinmiddleschool.解析:本题属于计划类作文,应以一般将来时为主。文章需围绕学习、运动或兴趣、人际相处三个方面展开,可使用First,Second,Third使结构清晰。范文覆盖全部要点,词数符合要求,语
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