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-2026年安徽高职单招(英语)考试试卷真题(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)ThankyouverymuchforhelpingmewithmyEnglishhomework.____.Itwasmypleasure.()ANevermindBYou'rewelcomeCDon'tmentionitDBothBandC答案:D解析:本题考查对感谢的回答。当别人说Thankyou时,常用的回答有You'rewelcome(不客气)、Mypleasure(我的荣幸)、Don'tmentionit(别提了/不用谢)、Notatall等。选项B和C都是正确的回答方式,因此选项D(B和C都对)是最佳答案。选项A(Nevermind)通常用于回答道歉(没关系)。(2)Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ithinkit'smoreinteresting.()AgoodBbetterCbestDwell答案:B解析:句中有比较级标志词'than',因此形容词需用比较级形式。'good'的比较级是'better',最高级是'best'。句意:这本书比那本更好。故选B。(3)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AHowBWhatCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。How意为“如何”,用于提问方式;What意为“什么”;Where意为“哪里”,提问地点;When意为“什么时候”,提问时间。故选A。(4)I______tothecinemalastnight,butIwastootired.()AgoBwentChavegoneDwillgo答案:B解析:根据时间状语'lastnight'(昨晚)可知,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,因此应使用一般过去时。动词go的过去式是went。选项A是一般现在时;选项C是现在完成时;选项D是一般将来时,均不符合语境。(5)Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunset______Isawyesterday.()AthatBwhichCasDwhat答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句。当先行词被such,thesame,so,as等修饰时,关系代词通常用as。句意为:我从未见过像昨天看到的那样美丽的日落。故选C。(6)A:DoyoumindifIsmokehere?B:____.Smokingisnotallowedinthisbuilding.()ANo,goaheadBYes,IdoCNotatallDSure答案:B解析:本题考查'Doyoumind...?'的回答。该句型询问“你介意吗?”。如果不介意,回答No/Notatall;如果介意(即反对),回答Yes,Ido。后句说'Smokingisnotallowed'(禁止吸烟),说明说话者介意对方吸烟,因此应选肯定的回答'Yes,Ido'(是的,我介意)。(7)Mybrotherisinterestedin______computergames,butmyparentsdon'tallowhimtoplaythemtoomuch.()AplayBplayedCplayingDtoplay答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后接动词时需使用动名词形式(V-ing)。因此,play应变为playing。正确答案是C。(8)Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ithinkit'smoreinteresting.()AgoodBbetterCbestDwell答案:B解析:考查形容词比较级。句意:这本书比那本好。我觉得它更有趣。根据句中的than可知,此处应用比较级。good的比较级是better。故选B。(9)______itwasrainingheavily,theystillwentouttoplayfootball.()ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDSo答案:B解析:考查连词辨析。句意:虽然雨下得很大,但他们仍然出去踢足球了。前后分句之间存在转折关系,“下雨大”是阻碍因素,但结果却是“出去踢球”。Although意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,符合语境。Because表原因;If表条件;So表结果。故选B。(10)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.()Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCdidn'trainDisn'training答案:A解析:考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时(willgo),从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数,否定形式需借助助动词does,即doesn'train。B项用了将来时,错误;C项是过去时;D项是进行时。故选A。(11)Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______interestedinthenewmovie.()AisBareCwasDwere答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致中的就近原则。'notonly...butalso...'连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于靠近谓语的那个主语。本句中靠近谓语的是'theteacher'(单数),且句子陈述一般事实,故用一般现在时的单数形式is。(12)Iusuallygotoschool______bus.()AinBonCbyDwith答案:C解析:考查介词用法。表示乘坐某种交通工具时,常用'by+交通工具'的结构,如bybus,bycar,bytrain等。因此为C。(13)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案:B解析:考查情景交际。对方道歉说弄坏了咖啡杯,回答者说“Itdoesn'tmatter”(没关系),因此前一句应表示“不要紧/别介意”。A项用于回答感谢;B项“Nevermind”意为“没关系/别介意”,符合语境;C项“Allright”意为“好的/行”;D项“Goahead”意为“请便/继续”。故选B。(14)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDItdoesn'tmatter答案:B解析:考查情景交际。根据答语后半句'I'vehadenough'(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人不需要更多的茶了,因此应礼貌拒绝。A项和C项表示接受,与语境矛盾;D项意为“没关系”,不符合语境。故选B。(15)Thisisthebesthotel______Ihaveeverstayedin.()AwhichBthatCwhereDinwhich答案:B解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是hotel,且被最高级thebest修饰。在定语从句中,当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词或theonly,thevery等修饰时,关系代词只能用that,不能用which。此外,stayin中的in可以保留在句末,此时关系代词作in的宾语,也可省略,但选项中只有that符合规则。where和inwhich在从句中作状语,而此处stayin缺少宾语,故排除C和D。故选B。(16)NeithermyparentsnorI______interestedinplayingcomputergames.()AisBareCamDbe答案:C解析:本题考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”。neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数由靠近它的主语决定。本题中靠近谓语的是I,所以谓语动词应用am。故选C。(17)Ihaveneverseen______interestingmoviebefore.()AsoBsuchanCsoanDsuch答案:B解析:本题考查such和so的区别。such修饰名词或名词短语,结构为such+(a/an)+adj.+n.;so修饰形容词或副词,结构为so+adj./adv.。本题中interestingmovie是单数可数名词短语,且以元音音素开头,故应用suchan。(18)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDWithpleasure答案:B解析:本题考查情景交际。对方因打碎咖啡杯而道歉,回答者表示“没关系”,应使用Nevermind(不要紧/没关系)。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢;That'sright意为“那是对的”;Withpleasure用于乐意做某事时的回答。故选B。(19)Theboyistooyoungtolookafter______.Hisparentsareworriedabouthim.()AheBhimChisDhimself答案:D解析:本题考查反身代词的用法。句意为“这个男孩太小了,不能照顾______。”lookafteroneself是固定搭配,意为“照顾自己”。主语是Theboy,对应的反身代词是himself。(20)Sheisinterestedin______musicandoftengoestoconcerts.()AlistenBlisteningClistenedDtolisten答案:B解析:考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定短语,意为“对做某事感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后接动名词形式。因此选Blistening。(21)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意为:"——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗?——当然,就在银行对面。"根据答语"It'sjustacrossfromthebank"(它在银行对面)可知,问句询问的是地点。where引导宾语从句表示地点,符合语境。what指代事物;which指代哪一个;how指代方式或程度,均不符合题意。故选A。(22)Hewassotiredthathefell____assoonashelaydown.()AsleepyBasleepCsleepingDslept答案:B解析:本题考查固定搭配。fallasleep意为“入睡”,是固定短语。sleepy是形容词“困倦的”,不能与fall搭配表示入睡的动作;sleeping是现在分词;slept是过去式。故选B。(23)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?______.I'dpreferacupoftea.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCIdon'tknowDYou'rewelcome答案:B解析:考查日常交际用语。根据答语后半句"I'dpreferacupoftea"(我更喜欢一杯茶)可知,说话人拒绝了咖啡的提议。因此应使用礼貌拒绝的表达"No,thanks"。选项A表示接受,与后文矛盾;选项C和D不符合语境。(24)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What问什么,Where问地点,When问时间,均不符合语境。故选B。(25)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.()AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案:C解析:根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'(它让我晚上睡不着)可知,说话人很少喝咖啡。always(总是)、often(经常)、usually(通常)均表示频率较高,与语境不符;seldom(很少)符合逻辑。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Pleasefillintheformwithyourname,addressandtelephonenumber.Makesurealltheinformationis1______(correct).Ifyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreeto2______(ask)thestaffforhelp.答案:correct,ask解析:第1空:be动词后接形容词作表语,correct既是动词也是形容词,此处意为“正确的”,故填correct。第2空:feelfreetodosth.为固定搭配,意为“随意做某事”,to后接动词原形,故填ask。(2)TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatest______(wonder)intheworld.答案:wonders解析:考查名词复数。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,意为“最……的……之一”。wonder意为“奇迹”,其复数形式为wonders。(3)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:介词in后面接动词时,动词需要使用动名词形式(V-ing)。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。因此collect变为collecting。(4)Shehaslivedinthiscity______2010.答案:since解析:句意:自2010年以来,她一直住在这座城市。现在完成时态中,表示“自从……以来”且后接具体时间点时,通常使用介词since。for后接时间段,from通常不与现在完成时连用表示持续状态。(5)Ifit1______(notrain)tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.Pleaseremember2______(bring)somefoodanddrinks.Iamlookingforwardto3______(see)youthere.答案:doesn'train,tobring,seeing解析:1.在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主语it为第三人称单数,否定形式为doesn'train。2.remembertodosth.意为“记得去做某事(未做)”,rememberdoingsth.意为“记得做过某事(已做)”。语境为提醒带食物,动作尚未发生,故填tobring。3.lookforwardto中的to是介词,后接名词或动名词,故填seeing。(6)Itisgenerallybelievedthatreadingisoneofthebestwaysto______yourvocabulary.答案:expand解析:考查动词搭配。expandvocabulary为高频固定搭配,意为“扩大词汇量”。句意:人们普遍认为阅读是扩大词汇量的最佳方式之一。也可填increase或enlarge,但expand最为地道。(7)Myfatherisgoodat____(fix)computers.答案:fixing解析:本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。begoodat是固定短语,意为“擅长……”,其中at是介词,后面动词需用-ing形式。fix以不发音的e结尾(注:此处fix无e,直接加ing),直接加ing变为fixing。(8)Therearemanytreesonbothsidesofthestreet.(改为同义句)Therearemanytreeson______sideofthestreet.答案:either解析:本题考查代词用法。bothsides指“两边”,相当于eitherside(任意一边)。因为side是单数形式,所以用either修饰。(9)Itisimportantforustokeepa______(balance)diettostayhealthy.答案:balanced解析:本题考查词性转换。空格处修饰名词'diet',应使用形容词形式。'balance'的形容词形式为'balanced',意为“平衡的”。故填balanced。(10)____fineweatheritis!Let'sgoforawalk.答案:What解析:本题考查感叹句。中心词是weather(不可数名词),结构应为'What+adj.+n.(+subject+verb)!'。如果是How,结构应为'How+adj.+subject+verb!'。此处修饰名词短语fineweather,故填What。(11)Heisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案:playing解析:考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式。故填playing。(12)Theroomistoosmallforus____.Weneedabiggerone.答案:tolivein解析:本题考查不定式作结果状语及介词搭配。句型"too...to..."表示“太……而不能……”。live是不及物动词,修饰room时需要加介词in,即liveintheroom。在不定式结构中,宾语theroom被提前作主语,故保留介词in,填tolivein。(13)Therearemany______(visit)inourcityeverysummer.答案:visitors解析:句中'many'修饰可数名词复数。visit的名词形式是visitor(游客),复数形式为visitors。故填visitors。(14)Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stampsfromdifferentcountries.答案:collecting解析:beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词的-ing形式(动名词)。故填collecting。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwasverynice,sowedecidedtohaveapicnicthere.Webroughtsomesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Whenwearrived,wefoundagoodplaceunderabigtree.Myfatherstartedtosetupthetablewhilemymotherpreparedthefood.Ihelpedthembycarryingthebags.Aftereating,weplayedbadmintontogether.Itwasreallyfun.Beforeleaving,wemadesuretocleanupallthetrash.Wefelthappybecauseweenjoyedboththefoodandthefreshair.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatspendingtimewithfamilyisprecious.Weshouldcherisheverymomentwehavetogether.1______weweretired,wehadawonderfulday.答案:1.A2.l3.t4.h5.o6.u7.g8.h解析:本题考查连词的用法。句意为:"虽然我们要累了,但我们度过了美好的一天。"前后分句之间存在转折关系,故填Although(虽然)。注意首字母大写。(2)LearningEnglishisnoteasy,butitisuseful.Manystudentsfindgrammardifficult.However,practicemakesperfect.YoushouldlistentoEnglishsongsandwatchEnglishmovies.Theseactivitiescanhelpyouimproveyourlisteningskills.Also,don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Speakingmoreisthekeytolearningalanguagewell.Keeptrying,andyouwillsucceed.答案:1.useful2.grammar3.practice4.listening5.mistakes解析:1.虽然学英语不容易,但它是有用的,转折关系提示正面评价,故填useful(有用的)。2.许多学生觉得语法很难,这是英语学习中的常见难点,故填grammar(语法)。3.“熟能生巧”是固定谚语Practicemakesperfect,故填practice(练习)。4.听英文歌和看英文电影有助于提高听力技能,故填listening(听力)。5.不要害怕犯错,这是语言学习的重要建议,故填mistakes(错误)。(3)LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtoplayfootballonthegrass.Atfirst,wewerenotverygoodatit,butafterpracticingforawhile,weplayedmuch1______.Then,wefelthungryandtired.Sowesatunderabigtreeandhadsomesandwichesandjuice.Itwasa2______day.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Beforeleaving,wetooksomephotostorememberthishappytime.Ithinkspendingtimewithfriendsisoneofthebestthingsinlife.Ithelpsusrelaxandforgetaboutour3______.答案:1.better2.wonderful3.worries解析:1.根据前文'Atfirst,wewerenotverygoodatit'(起初我们不太擅长)和后文'afterpracticing'(练习之后),可知球技有所提高,故用比较级better。2.根据全文语境,天气好、玩得开心,故形容这一天是wonderful(精彩的/极好的)。3.根据句意'forgetaboutour...'(忘记我们的……),结合朋友聚会放松的主题,通常是指忘记烦恼或压力,worries(烦恼)符合语境。(4)Tomisahighschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.Thelibraryisnotfarfromhishome,soheusuallywalksthere.LastSaturday,he1______anewbookaboutscience.Hefounditveryinteresting.Hereaditfortwohourswithoutstopping.Whenhefinishedit,hefeltveryhappy.Hedecidedtoborrowanotherone.Thelibrariantoldhimthathecouldkeepthebookfortwoweeks.Tomthankedherandleftthelibrary2______.Onhiswayhome,hemethisfriendJack.Theytalkedaboutthebookstheyhadreadrecently.TomsharedhisfeelingsaboutthesciencebookwithJack.Jacksaidhewouldalsogotothelibrarytofindthatbook.Tomthoughtsharingknowledgewasagoodthing.Hehopedmorepeoplecouldenjoyreadingashedid.Readingmakesourlife3______andcolorful.答案:1.found2.happily3.rich解析:1.根据时间状语LastSaturday,句子需用一般过去时。他在图书馆发现了一本新书,find的过去式是found。故填found。2.此处修饰动词left,应用副词形式。Tom借到了喜欢的书,心情愉快,所以开心地离开。happy的副词是happily。故填happily。3.句意是阅读让我们的生活丰富而多彩。rich意为“丰富的”,与colorful并列,形容生活的美好。故填rich。(5)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.LastSunday,hedecidedtogohikingwithhisfriends.Theystartedearlyinthemorningbecausetheywantedtoreachthetopofthemountainbeforenoon.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm,whichmadethejourneyverypleasant.Astheyclimbedhigher,theairbecamecoolerandfresher.Tomfelttiredbuthappy.Herealizedthatexerciseisnotonlygoodforhealthbutalsohelpstorelievestress.Whentheyfinallyreachedthepeak,theytookmanyphotostorememberthiswonderfulday.Itwasindeedanunforgettableexperienceforallofthem.LastSunday,Tomwenthikingwithhisfriends.Theystarted1______inthemorning.Theweatherwassunny,sothejourneywas2______.Astheyclimbed,theairgot3______.Tomfelttiredbut4______.Atthepeak,theytookphotosto5______theday.答案:1.early2.pleasant3.cooler4.happy5.remember解析:1.根据原文'Theystartedearlyinthemorning'可知,他们出发得很早,故填early。2.根据原文'whichmadethejourneyverypleasant'可知,旅程很愉快,故填pleasant。3.根据原文'theairbecamecoolerandfresher'可知,空气变得更凉爽,故填cooler。4.根据原文'Tomfelttiredbuthappy'可知,虽然累但很开心,故填happy。5.根据原文'tookmanyphotostorememberthiswonderfulday'可知,拍照是为了记住这一天,故填remember。(6)Environmentalprotectionisaglobalconcern.Pollutionaffectsair,water,andsoilquality.Factoriesreleaseharmfulgasesintotheatmosphere.Carsemitexhaustfumesthatcontributetosmog.Plasticwastepollutesoceansandharmsmarinelife.Toaddresstheseissues,individualsandgovernmentsmusttakeaction.Individualscanreducewastebyrecyclingandreusingitems.Usingpublictransportationorbikinginsteadofdrivingcanlowercarbonemissions.Savingenergyathome,suchasturningofflightswhennotinuse,alsohelps.Governmentsshouldenforcestricterenvironmentallaws.Theycaninvestinrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Plantingmoretreesisanothereffectivemeasure.Treesabsorbcarbondioxideandprovideoxygen.Educationisalsovital.Schoolsshouldteachstudentsaboutsustainability.Whenpeopleunderstandtheimpactoftheiractions,theyaremorelikelytochangetheirbehavior.Communityclean-upeventscanraiseawarenessandfosterasenseofresponsibility.Protectingtheenvironmentisnotjustthejobofscientistsorpoliticians.Itiseveryone'sduty.Smallactions,whenmultipliedbymillionsofpeople,canmakeahugedifference.WeonlyhaveoneEarth.Ifwedestroyit,wehavenowhereelsetogo.Therefore,wemustactnow.Futuregenerationsdependonourchoicestoday.Letusworktogethertocreateagreenerandcleanerworld.Everybitcounts.Fromreducingplasticusetoconservingwater,everyeffortmatters.Jointhemovementforenvironmentalprotection.Bepartofthesolution,nottheproblem.Ourplanetneedsus.Let'sanswerthecallandprotectourhome.Thetimeforactionisnow.Don'twaitforotherstostart.Leadbyexampleandinspirethosearoundyou.Together,wecanensureasustainablefutureforall.答案:1.recycling2.emissions3.renewable4.sustainability5.duty解析:1.个人可以通过回收(recycling)和重复使用物品来减少浪费。2.使用公共交通可以降低碳排放(emissions)。3.政府应投资太阳能和风能等可再生(renewable)能源。4.学校应教导学生关于可持续性(sustainability)的知识。5.保护环境是每个人的责任/义务(duty)。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)学校英语俱乐部将举办一次“环保周”活动。请你以学生会的名义写一则通知,告知同学们活动的时间、地点和内容(如垃圾分类讲座、旧物交换市场等),并号召大家积极参与。要求:1.词数80~120词;2.内容完整,语言规范;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。NoticeToprotectourenvironment,theEnglishClubwillholdan'EnvironmentalProtectionWeek'._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnion答案:(略)解析:【写作指导】1.审题:体裁为通知;时态主要为一般将来时;语气正式且具号召力。2.要点:-活动时间、地点。-活动内容:垃圾分类讲座(lectureongarbagesorting)、旧物交换市场(old-itemexchangemarket)。-号召参与。3.范文解析:-清晰列出了时间和地点。-详细描述了两个主要活动,使用了'classifywaste','unuseditems'等准确表达。-结尾呼吁有力,符合通知的文体特征。WritingTask2假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对中国传统节日春节很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍春节的主要习俗和你的感受。内容包括:1.春节的时间及重要性;2.主要习俗(如贴春联、吃年夜饭、拜年等);3.你对春节的看法。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(2)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对中国传统节日春节很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍春节的主要习俗和你的感受。内容包括:1.春节的时间及重要性;2.主要习俗(如贴春联、吃年夜饭、拜年等);3.你对春节的看法。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedintheSpringFestival.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:【写作思路】1.审题:体裁为电子邮件;对象为外国朋友Peter;主题为介绍春节;要点包括时间/重要性、习俗、个人感受。2.布局:-第一段:点明春节的时间和地位(mostimportanttraditionalfestival,familyreunions)。-第二段:详细描述习俗。使用连接词使文章连贯。关键词:pastespringcouplets(贴春联),Nianyefan/reuniondinner(年夜饭),redpackets/luckymoney(红包),visitrelatives(拜年)。-第三段:表达个人感受(warmth,joy,importanceoffamily)并发出邀请。3.语言亮点:使用了定语从句(whichiscalled...)、原因状语从句(because...)以及丰富的节日词汇。时态主要使用一般现在时,因为是在介绍普遍事实和习惯。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovestechnology.Lastsummer,hedecidedtocreateamobileapptohelphisclassmatesorganizetheirstudyschedules.Hespentthreemonthslearningprogramminglanguagesanddesigningtheuserinterface.Althoughhefacedmanydifficulties,suchasbugsinthecodeandlackoftime,henevergaveup.Finally,hisappwaslaunchedontheschool'sinternalnetwork.Manystudentsfounditusefulandthankedhimforhishardwork.Tomfeltproudandrealizedthatpersistenceiskeytosuccess.(1-1)WhatdidTomdecidetodolastsummer?()ATowriteabookBTocreateamobileappCTostartabusinessDTotravelabroad(1-2)HowlongdidTomspendlearningprogramminganddesigningtheapp?()AOnemonthBTwomonthsCThreemonthsDFourmonths(1-3)WhatdifficultiesdidTomfaceduringtheprocess?()ALackofmoneyandfriends'supportBBugsinthecodeandlackoftimeCPoorinternetconnectionDToomuchhomework(1-4)WherewasTom'sapplaunched?()AOnthepublicAppStoreBOntheschool'sinternalnetworkCOnsocialmediaplatformsDOnhispersonalwebsite(1-5)WhatlessondidTomlearnfromthisexperience?()ATechnologyiseasytomasterBHelpingothersisboringCPersistenceiskeytosuccessDSchoolprojectsareuseless答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.B1-5.C解析:1.根据文中'Lastsummer,hedecidedtocreateamobileapp...'可知,Tom决定开发一款手机应用,故选B。2.根据文中'Hespentthreemonthslearningprogramminglanguages...'可知,他花了三个月时间,故选C。3.根据文中'Althoughhefacedmanydifficulties,suchasbugsinthecodeandlackoftime...'可知,他面临的困难是代码错误和时间不足,故选B。4.根据文中'Finally,hisappwaslaunchedontheschool'sinternalnetwork.'可知,应用发布在学校内部网络上,故选B。5.根据文中最后一句'Tomfeltproudandrealizedthatpersistenceiskeytosuccess.'可知,他学到的教训是坚持是成功的关键,故选C。Passage2Volunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunityandgainvaluableexperience.Manystudentsvolunteerduringtheirsummerholidaysorweekends.Theymighthelpatlocalanimalshelters,cleanupparks,ortutoryoungerchildren.Volunteeringoffersseveralbenefits.First,itallowsyoutodevelopnewskills.Forinstance,organizingacharityeventcanimproveyourleadershipandcommunicationabilities.Second,itexpandsyoursocialnetwork.Youmeetpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundswhosharesimilarinterests.Theseconnectionscanbehelpfulforfuturecareeropportunities.Moreover,volunteeringboostsmentalhealth.Helpingothersgivesasenseofpurposeandsatisfaction.Studiesshowthatvolunteersoftenreportlowerlevelsofstressanddepressioncomparedtonon-volunteers.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteering,startbyidentifyingyourinterests.Doyoulikeworkingwithanimals,children,ortheelderly?Then,lookfororganizationsthatmatchyourinterests.Manywebsiteslistvolunteeropportunitiesinyourarea.Remember,evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifference.(2-1)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasavolunteeractivityinthefirstparagraph?()AHelpingatanimalsheltersBCleaningupparksCTutoringyoungerchildrenDBuildinghousesforthepoor(2-2)Howcanorganizingacharityeventhelpavolunteer?()AItimprovesleadershipandcommunicationskillsBItearnsalotofmoneyCItguaranteesajobofferDItreducesphysicalstrength(2-3)Whatisonesocialbenefitofvolunteeringmentionedinthetext?()AItmakesyoufamousBItexpandsyoursocialnetworkCItisolatesyoufromfriendsDItforcesyoutomovetoanewcity(2-4)Accordingtostudies,howdoesvolunteeringaffectmentalhealth?()AItincreasesstresslevelsBItcausesdepressionCItlowersstressanddepressionlevelsDIthasnoeffectonmentalhealth(2-5)Whatisthefirststepsuggestedforsomeoneinterestedinvolunteering?()ADonatemoneyimmediatelyBIdentifyyourinterestsCQuityourjobDTraveltoanothercountry答案:2-1.D2-2.A2-3.B2-4.C2-5.B解析:1.细节理解题。第一段提到的活动包括"helpatlocalanimalshelters"(A),"cleanupparks"(B),和"tutoryoungerchildren"(C)。文中未提及"Buildinghousesforthepoor",故选D。2.细节理解题。根据第二段第三句"Forinstance,organizingacharityeventcanimproveyourleadershipandcommunicationabilities."可知,组织慈善活动能提升领
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