河南省省直辖县级行政单位济源市2025-2026学年下期期末学业质量调研试题七年级英语（含答案）

河南省省直辖县级行政单位济源市2025-2026学年下期期末学业质量调研试题七年级英语一、阅读理解根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。ALifeForumHi!I’mDavidfromNewYork.It’s7a.m.It’searlyandthecityisgettingbusy.I’mridingabikeinCentralParkandtheairisfresh.Howaboutyou?Whereareyou?

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Sharewithme!ReplyHi!I’mLiXinfromChengdu,China.It’s7p.m.Somepeoplearerushingtogethomefromwork.I’minaparknearhomewithmyparents.Somekidsareflyingkiteswhileothersareplayingtheguitar.Weusuallytakeawalkafterdinnerandit’sagreatwaytorelaxafterschoolandwork.Hello!I’mTom.I’m11yearsold.I’mfromLondon,UK.BigBenisringing!It’stimeforlunch.I’matasmallrestaurantwithfriends,thesandwichesandcoffeearegreat.Wearetalkingaboutourfavoriteanimalsandplantovisitthezoonextweek.Youcanseesomepeopleeatingintheparkunderthesun.Hey!I’mAmanifromNairobi,Kenya.It’s2p.m.Manypeopleareworkinghardintheiroffices.Somepeoplearewalkingintheparksorlookingatelephantsandgiraffesbecausewelivesidebysidewithmanywonderfulanimals.WhatamIdoing?I’matalocalmarketwithmygrandmother.Wewanttochooseabagasmygrandfather’sbirthdaygift!1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲?A．Howoldareyou?B．Whatareyoudoingnow?C．Whatdoyouusuallydointhepark?D．Whereareyoufrom?2.WhydoesLiXinusuallywalkinthepark?A．Becausetheairisfresh.B．Becausehewantstokeepfit.C．Becauseit’sagreatwaytorelax.D．Becausehelikesridingabike.3.WhattimemayitbenowinLondon?A．6:00a.m.B．7:00p.m.C．12:00p.m.D．2:00p.m.4.WhatisAmanidoingnow?A．Sheisshopping.B．Sheishavinglunch.C．Sheiswalkingwithparents.D．Sheisworkinginanoffice.5.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A．Fromadiary.B．OntheInternet.C．Fromastorybook.D．Fromanewspaper.BDoyouhaveahealthybreakfasteverymorning?Hereissomeinformationabouthavingbreakfast.TheSituationofNotHavingBreakfastAbout19%ofpeopledon’talwayshavebreakfastfromMondaytoFriday,andabout30%don’thaveitonweekends.Amongthesepeople,45%ofthemhavenotimetoeatand23%justdon’tknowwhattoeat.WhyBreakfastIsImportantBreakfastmatters.Withoutit,wearemorelikelyto…

·feelsad.

·thinkslowly.

·fallilleasily.

·eattoomanysnacks(零食)andgetfat.AHealthyBreakfastTherearefourmainkindsoffoods.Ahealthybreakfastshouldhave≥3kindsofthem.

①Cereal(谷类食物):bread,corn,porridge…

②Vegetablesandfruits:carrots,apples.

③Protein(蛋白质):meat,eggs,milk…

④Healthyfats:seeds,nuts…ConclusionMakesureyouhavebreakfasteverymorning.Andifyoudon’thavetime,justgetabanana.Thenyouwon’tfeelhungryandpigoutlaterintheday!根据材料内容选择最佳答案6.FromMondaytoFriday,howmanypeopledon’thavebreakfast?A．About19%ofpeople.B．About30%ofpeople.C．About23%ofpeople.D．About45%ofpeople.7.Whydon’tpeoplehavebreakfast?A．Theywanttogetfat.B．Theyhavenotimetoeat.C．Theythinkbreakfastisbad.D．Theyonlyeatsnacks.8.Ifwedon’thavebreakfast,wemay________.A．thinkquicklyB．feelhappyC．eattoomanysnacksandgetfatD．feelverystrong9.Howmanykindsoffoodsshouldahealthybreakfasthave?A．Only1kind.B．Atleast2kinds.C．Atleast3kinds.D．All4kinds.10.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustoeatifwehavenotimeforbreakfast?A．Anapple.B．Abanana.C．Anegg.D．Somebread.CHaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhereanimalsgowhenwecan’tseethem?Someanimalstravelveryfar.Theymaybeinoneplacetoday,butontheothersideoftheworldtomorrow.Newtechnologies(技术)helpscientistsknowanimals’movementsfromanywhere.OneofthemisatinyGPStracker(追踪器).Scientistsfixittoabird’slegoraturtle’sshell.Thetrackerusessatellites(卫星)tofindtheanimal’splace.Thenitsendstheinformationtoacomputer.Scientistscanseeamapontheirscreen.Areddot(圆点)showstheanimal’scurrentplace,andtheblueonesshowitspastplaces.Forexample,Arcticterns(燕鸥)flyfromtheNorthPoletotheSouthPoleeveryyear.ThankstoGPS,scientistshavelearnedallabouttheiramazingjourney.Anotheroneisasoundrecorderintheforest.Itrecordsanimalsoundsdayandnight.Artificialintelligence(AI)listenstotherecordings.Itcantellscientistswherethemonkeysarenow.Thisalsohelpsthemcountanimalswithoutcatchingthem.Commonpeoplecanhelp,too.Whenhikersseeanunusualbutterflyorafox,theycantakephotosandsendthemtoascienceapp.Theappthenrecordsthem.Everyonebecomesacitizenscientist,sharinginformationfromdifferentplaces.Thesetechnologiesarebecomingcheapandeasytouse.Theyhelpusprotectanimals,followtheirmovements,andlearntheirsecrets.Nowweknowthatanimalsareallaroundus,andtechnologiescanhelpusfindthem.11.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Byaskingaquestion.B．Bygivinganexample.C．Bylistingafact.D．Bylistingnumbers.12.Whatdoestheword“current”inparagraph2mostlikelymean?A．Different.B．Past.C．Now.D．Faraway.13.Howdoesthesoundrecorderintheforestwork?A．Ittakesphotosofanimals.B．Itcatchesanimalswithanet.C．Itrecordssounds,andAIlistenstothem.D．Itmakesloudnoisestoscareanimals.14.Howcanhikershelpscientistsaccordingtothepassage?A．Byfeedingwildanimals.B．Bysendinganimals’photostoanapp.C．Bycatchinganimalsforscientists.D．Bybuildinghousesforanimals.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Animalsliketostayinoneplace.B．Technologieshelpusknowanimals’movementsfromanywhere.C．GPStrackersaretooexpensivetouse.D．Scientistsdonotneedhelpfromordinarypeople.DRulesareveryimportantinourlife.Theyhelpusliveinagoodorder.Withoutrules,theworldwouldbeamess(凌乱).

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Atschool,wehavemanyrules.

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Wecannotruninthehallways.Wehavetokeepquietinthelibrary.Theseruleshelpusstudywellandstaysafe.Iftherearenorulesinschool,studentsmayshout,runeverywhere,andneverfinishtheirhomework.Teacherscannotteachwell,andnobodycanlearn.Athome,wealsohaverules.Weneedtocleanourroomeveryweek.WecannotwatchTVfortoolong.Weshouldsay“thankyou”and“please”toourfamily.

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Withouthomerules,childrenmaystayuplate,fightwitheachother,andforgettodotheirduties.Inpublic(公共的)places,rulesareimportanttoo.Wehavetowaitforourturninline.

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Wemustnotthrowrubbish(垃圾)ontheground.Weshouldspeakquietlyinahospital.Wheneveryonefollowstherules,thecitybecomesclean,quietandnice.Butifpeoplebreaktherules,carsmaycrash,peoplemaygethurt,andthestreetsmaybedirty.

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Becauseruleshelpuskeeporder.Wheneveryonefollowstherules,wecanlivetogetherpeacefullyandsafely.Solet’sfollowtheruleseverydayandbegoodstudents,goodchildrenandgoodcitizens.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Forexample,wemustarriveatschoolontime.B．Whydoweneedrules?C．Wecannotpickflowersinthepark.D．Sopeoplesay,“Norules,noorder”.E．Theserulesmakeourfamilylifehappyandwarm.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Tomisa12-year-oldboy.Heloves

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verymuch.Hisfavouritesportisrunning.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyand

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inthepark.Hewantstobeagoodrunner.LastFriday,Tom’sschoolhadarunningrace.Tomwasveryexcitedandtookpartinit.Hethoughthecould

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therace.Theracestarted.Tomranveryfast.But

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hefelldownandhurthisleg.Hefeltgreatpain(疼痛).Tomwantedtogiveup.Buthisclassmatesshouted,“Comeon,Tom!Youcandoit!”SoTom

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upandkeptrunning.Heranslowly,buthedidn’t

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.Atlast,hefinishedtherace.Hewasthe

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one.Aftertherace,Tomwassad.Hesaidtohisteacher,“I’msorry.Ilosttherace.“Theteacher

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andsaid,“Youdon’tlose.Youstoodupafterfalling.Thatisvery

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.Arealwinnernevergivesup.“Fromthatdayon,Tomrunsharder.Herunswhenitiswindy.Healsorunswhenitis

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.Heneverstops.Hismothersays,“Youareahard-working

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.”Threemonthslater,therewasanother

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.Tomdidhisbesttorunfastandgotthefirstplacefinally.Everyone

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forhim.Tomwassohappy.Heknewthatifyoukeep

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,youcanbebetter.Asthesayinggoes,“Nopain,no

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.”21.A．foodB．sportsC．musicD．books22.A．walksB．sleepsC．runsD．sits23.A．loseB．watchC．winD．join24.A．suddenlyB．finallyC．dangerouslyD．hopefully25.A．gotB．lookedC．calledD．put26.A．startB．stopC．speakD．study27.A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．last28.A．criedB．shoutedC．smiledD．laughed29.A．badB．importantC．boringD．difficult30.A．sunnyB．cloudyC．rainyD．funny31.A．teacherB．doctorC．boyD．worker32.A．classB．raceC．morningD．pain33.A．cheeredB．playedC．waitedD．asked34.A．tryingB．cryingC．sleepingD．eating35.A．timeB．funC．gainD．rest三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。be

careful

sheep

never

surprise

eat

about

come

know

nothingOnemorning,amanwenttohissheeppen(羊圈).Soonhefoundthatoneofhis

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wasmissing.Helookedeverywherebutcouldnotfindit.“Whereismysheep?”Hefelt

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.Afterchecking(检查)thesheeppen

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,hesawabigholeonthewall.Awolfcameintothepenthroughtheholeand

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thesheep!“Thebadwolftookmysheepaway...”hesaidsadly.Thenhewalkedoutoftheyard.Hisneighbourwassittingunderthetree!Hewenttotellhisneighbour

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thisthing.Hisneighbourlookedattheholeandsaid,“Thewolfmust

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again.Youneedtofixtheholerightnow.”Butthemandidnotthinkit

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useful.Hewentbackhomeanddid

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.Thenextearlymorning,herantoseehissheepagain.Hefoundthatanothersheepwasmissing.Thewolfreallycameback!Atthistime,theman

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hisneighbourwasright.Hequicklyfixedthehole.Fromthenon,thewolf

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camenearthepenagain.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Weatherplaysanimportantroleinourdailylives.Itchangesourfeelingsinmanyways.

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sunnydays,theblueskyandwarmsunmakemostpeoplehappy.Thesunshinemakesuswanttogoouttodosports

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havepicnicswithfriends.ItalsohelpsourbodiesmakevitaminD(维生素D).Rainydaysbringdifferentfeelings.Somepeoplelovetherainandfeelrelaxed.

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othersfeelsleepyorsad.Snowydaysexcitemanypeople.Theycanmakesnowmenorgoskiing.However,somepeoplelikestayinginside

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friendsorfamilies.Veryhotweathermakesustired.Ourbodiestryhardtocool.Differentweatherbringsdifferentfeelings,andallthesefeelingsarenormal.We

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learntoenjoyeverykindofweatherinourownway.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMaryspeaking.B:Hi,Mary.It’sDavehere.51____?A:Notmuch.I’mjustreadingabookathome.Whataboutyou?B:I’mtravelinginKunmingwithmyparentsnow.A:Soundsgreat.52____?B:Theweatherhereissunnyandwarm.Wetriedmanykindsofdeliciousfoodhere.Atnight,Icanjogwithmyfather.A:Really?53____?B:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.Joggingmakesmefullofenergy.A:Howoftendoyoujoginyourfreetime?B:54____.Andwetakelotsofphotoshere.IwillshowyouwhenIcomeback.A:Oh,thanks,Ican’twait.B:Wow,mymomiscallingme.Ihavetogo.A:OK.55____!B:Thanks.Youtoo.Goodbye!六、书面表达56.你校要举办一次英语演讲比赛，比赛的主题是“ADaytoRemember”。请你结合自己的真实经历，写一篇英语演讲稿，向评委和同学们讲述那一天的所见所闻、所作所为，以及它带给你的感受或启示。要求：1．词数不少于100词；2．语句通顺，逻辑连贯；3．书写规范，文中不得出现真实校名、人名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、阅读理解1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.B11.A12.C13.C14.B15.B16.D17.A18.E19.C20.B二、完形填空21.B22.C23.C24.A25.A26.B27.D28.C29.B30.C31.C32.B33.A34.A35.C三、语篇填空36.sheep37.surprised38.carefully39.ate40.e42.was43.nothing44.knew45.never四、短文填空46.On47.or48.But49.with50.should五、补全对话51.Whatareyoudoingnow?52.What’stheweatherlikethere?/Howistheweat