Unit 3 基础练习题-2022-2023学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit31ListeningSpeaking&ListeningTalkingI.词）。1.Manyfamousathletesmay__________(竞争)attheWorldSeries.2.Aftertheteamwonthefootballgame,the__________(观众)shoutedforalongtime.3.Itsaidthatgenerally__________(出汗)moreduringexercisethanwomen.4.Peopleareexcitedknowtheircountryh__________theWinterOlympicsnextyear.5.Fightingbrokeoutthematchafteroneoftheplayerscalledamemberoftheotherteama(n)__________.(骗子)II.写出画线部分单词的词性及中文释义。1.①Thisyear’sYouthGamesbethebiggestsportingeventthis____________________②Thewomen’s800-metreeventbefollowedbythemen’s400-metrerace.____________________2.①Thegovernmenthasalongcyclingtrackalongthe____________________②Thechildrenranafterarabbitandtrackeddowncave.____________________3.①Herfitnessforthejobnotquestion.____________________②Everyonemusthaveagoodlevelofphysicalandmentalfitnessforthissport.____________________III.选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。sense,along,falldown,evenworkout,1.Hank____________________thefourorfivetimesaweek.2.Oursoccercoachdoesn’ttalkmuch,butwhathe____________________.3.Dennis____________________baseballwhenhewasateenager.4.Tonylookingforward____________________uswatchthefinal.5.____________________ahealthexaminationisn’trequiredbyyourschool,haveonepartschoolsports.6.WheneverI____________________mycoachalwaystellsupandbackthegame.2ReadingThinkingI.根据括号内所给单词的英文释义用该单词的正确形式填空。1.Therearealriskof__________sportssuchasclimbing.(physicalharmalivingbeing)2.Theathletehasbeendoingweighttrainingbuilduphis__________.(theabilityholdgreatweight)3.Dianahaswonfive__________thelastyears.(thepositionofbeingachampion)4.Theskaters’movementswereso__________theyseemedeffortless.(movingasmooth,relaxed,attractive5.Reardona(n)__________atthisofsport.(apersonwhoskilledajoboranactivity)6.Thetypesof__________athletesoftenreportfeelingbadaboutincludefailingmeetpersonalgoalsandexpectations,makingerrors,etc.(lackofsuccessdoingorachievingsth)7.DengYapinga(n)__________oftabletennis,whowasthefirstplayerfourmedalstheOlympics.(someonefamousandadmired,usuallybecauseoftheirabilityanarea)II.根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。1.迈克在输掉第一场比赛后没有泄气。(loseheart)2.尽管失败了这么多次，张虹从不曾放弃。up)3.中国女排队员们为青少年树立了好榜样。(setanexample)3DiscoveringUsefulStructures,ReadingforWriting,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTimeI.选用括号内合适的内容完成下列句子和对话。1.Doingexercisegoodforhealth,__________(doesn’t,isn’t)2.Therelittledoubtyourmindthathewrong,__________?(isn’the,there)3.Itdoesn’tmattertheywantyourparty,__________?(doesdothey)4.Itoldthemnoteverybodycouldrunasfastasdid,__________?(didn’tI,couldthey)5.IspentweeksEnglandlastsummer.Allie:ThenvisitedJames’sduringyour__________(didn’t,aren’t)you?II.根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子（每空一词）。1.Doingexerciseregularlyhas________________________________________(起大作用)myhealth.2.teacherrunsschooleveryday__________________________________________________.(而非开车)3.Somedancersareadvised____________________________________________________________.(停止食用糖)4.thingscan________________________________________(与散步相比)onabright,sunnyspringmorning.III.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peoplearoundtheworldhavegotteninventiveaboutthesportstheyplay.SepakTakraw(藤球)Sepaktakrawanamazingsport1.__________extremelypopularthroughoutSoutheastAsia.Teamsoforthreeplayerskickaballoveranet(网).Theyuseanypartoftheirbodiesexcept2.__________theirarmsorhands.Playersperformskillfulmovesmid-air.Manypeoplebelievethesport,also3.__________(call)“kickvolleyball”,wasinventedMalaysiaaroundthe1500s.AfterwasincludedtheAsianGames1990,popularityspreadother4.__________(part)oftheworld.TheInternationalSepakTakrawFederationhopesexcitingsportsoonbeincludedtheOlympics.Fierljeppen(壕沟撑杆跳)TheprovinceofFriesland,theNetherlands,5.__________(know)fortheriversthatrunacrossfields.6.__________farbackas1200,Dutchfarmersusedlongpoles(杆)7.__________(jump)overthosewiderivers.themid-1700s,thepractice8.__________(develop)intoasport.Infierljeppen,athletesrunapolethatstandingabodyofwater.Theyjumpontothepoleand9.__________(quick)startclimbing.Theykeepthepolebalanced(平衡)asbrings10.__________(they)overthewaterand—hopefully—theotherside.Today,fierljeppenpopularthroughouttheNetherlands.答案1I.1.compete2.audience3.sweat4.host5.cheatII.1.①.②n.比赛项目2.①.②v.追踪；跟踪3.①.②n.III.1.out2.makessense3.made4.comingalong5.Even6.falldown2I.1.injury2.strength3.championships4.graceful5.master6.failures7.legendII.1.Michaeldidn’tloseheartafterlosingthefirstgame.2.Even/thoughfailingsomanytimes,ZhangHongnevergaveup.3.MembersoftheChinawomen’svolleyballteamset