辽宁省锦州市全国英语等级考试(PETS)二级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年)_第1页
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辽宁省锦州市全国英语等级考试(PETS)二级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年)第一部分听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Callataxi.B.Walktothestation.C.Waitforthebus.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn'tlikethemovie.B.Hehasalreadyseenthemovie.C.Hethinksthemovieisboring.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。6.Whyisthewomancalling?A.Tocancelameeting.B.Tochangeameetingtime.C.Toscheduleanewmeeting.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。8.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shelostherpassport.B.Herflightisdelayed.C.Shecan'tfindherluggage.9.Wheredidthewomanleaveherbag?A.AttheairportinParis.B.Ontheplane.C.Inthetaxi.10.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Giveheraclaimform.B.Callthepolice.C.Drivehertothehotel.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ajobinterview.B.Anewcompany.C.Acareerplan.12.Whatisthewoman'scurrentjob?A.Asalesmanager.B.Acomputerengineer.C.Amarketingassistant.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.ImproveherEnglish.B.Learnprogramming.C.Applyforahigherposition.听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。14.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.15.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Gohiking.B.Visitamuseum.C.Stayatthehotel.16.Howwillthespeakersgettothecitycenter?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。17.Whoisthespeakermostlikelytalkingto?A.Tourists.B.Newemployees.C.Collegestudents.18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?A.Tointroducethehistoryofthecompany.B.Toexplainthesafetyrulesofthefactory.C.Toannouncetheproductionschedule.19.Whatmustthelistenerswearintheproductionarea?A.Asuit.B.Ahelmet.C.Anametag.20.Wherewillthelistenersgofirst?A.Thepackagingarea.B.Thedesigndepartment.C.Themainoffice.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—I'msorryIbrokeyourteapot.I'llbuyyouanewone.—_______.I'vehaditforyearsanditdoesn'tmatter.A.You'rewelcomeB.ForgetitC.ItdependsD.Takeyourtime22.Ifyouwanttopasstheexam,you_______workharderfromnowon.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would23.Thebook_______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.whose24.He_______inthefactoryforfiveyearsbeforehemovedtothecity.A.workedB.hasworkedC.hadworkedD.wasworking25._______fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See26.Notuntilhewentthroughthehardship_______howimportanthealthwas.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.hadherealized27.—Whydidn'tyoucometothepartylastnight?—I_______,butIhadanunexpectedguest.A.plannedtoB.plannedC.hadplannedD.haveplanned28.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe_______smokingimmediately.A.givesupB.gaveupC.giveupD.wouldgiveup29.Itwasinthesmallvillage_______hespenthischildhood.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where30.Theoldmanhastwosons,bothof_______aredoctors.A.themB.whoC.whichD.whom31.Nomatterhowhardthesituationis,weshouldnever_______hope.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveoutD.giveaway32.Bythetimeyougethometomorrow,I_______allthework.A.willfinishB.willhavefinishedC.havefinishedD.finished33.Thenewbridge_______nextmonthwillgreatlyreducethetrafficpressure.A.completingB.tocompleteC.completedD.tobecompleted34.Itwas_______colddaythatwehadtostayindoorsallday.A.soaB.suchaC.soD.such35.Thereason_______hewaslateforthemeetingwasthathiscarbrokedownontheway.A.whyB.becauseC.whichD.that第二节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehad36abeautifulsportscarinadealer'sshowroom,andknowinghisfathercouldwell37it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.AsGraduationDayapproached,theyoungmanwaitedfor38thathisfatherhadpurchasedthecar.39,onthemorningofhisgraduation,hisfathercalledhimintohis40study.Hisfathertoldhimhow41hewastohavesuchafineson,andhandedhimabeautiful42giftbox.Curious,butsomewhat43,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfoundalovely,leather-boundBible(《圣经》),withtheyoungman's44pressedingold.Angrily,he45hisvoicetohisfatherandsaid,"Withallyourmoney,yougivemeaBible?"andstormedoutofthehouse,46theBiblebehind.Manyyearspassed,andtheyoungmanwasvery47inbusiness.Hehadabeautifulhomeandawonderfulfamily,but48hisfatherwasveryold,hethoughtperhapsheshouldgoseehim.Hehadnotseenhimsincethat49day.Beforehecouldmakearrangements,hereceiveda50tellinghimhisfatherhadpassedawayandwilledallofhis51tohim.Whenhearrivedathisfather'shouse,sudden52andregretfilledhisheart.Hebegantosearchthroughhisfather'simportantpapersandsawthestillnewBible,justashehad53ityearsago.Withtearsinhiseyes,heopenedtheBibleandbeganto54thepages.Ashewasreading,acarkeydroppedfromthebackoftheBible.Ithadatag(标签)withthedealer'sname,thesamedealerwhohadthesportscarhehad55.Onthetagwasthedateofhisgraduation,andthewords"PAIDINFULL".36.A.admiredB.boughtC.drivenD.designed37.A.tryB.repairC.affordD.describe38.A.signsB.messagesC.newsD.calls39.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead40.A.privateB.publicC.smallD.dark41.A.luckyB.proudC.sadD.sure42.A.wrappedB.openedC.brokenD.hidden43.A.excitedB.disappointedC.interestedD.moved44.A.photoB.addressC.nameD.handwriting45.A.loweredB.raisedC.changedD.softened46.A.takingB.throwingC.leavingD.putting47.A.successfulB.poorC.unhappyD.slow48.A.realizingB.forgettingC.knowingD.admitting49.A.graduationB.birthdayC.meetingD.business50.A.letterB.callC.telegramD.book51.A.moneyB.houseC.belongingsD.debt52.A.joyB.angerC.sadnessD.peace53.A.boughtB.readC.closedD.left54.A.turnB.tearC.burnD.count55.A.wantedB.seenC.hatedD.made第三部分阅读理解第一节单项选择阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ASummeriscoming,andit'stimetofindaperfectcampforyourkids!TheSunshineSummerCampoffersavarietyofactivitiesdesignedtokeepchildrenaged8-14activeandengaged.Locatedinthebeautifulcountryside,just30milesawayfromthecitycenter,ourcampprovidesasafeandexcitingenvironment.Activitiesinclude:SwimminginoursupervisedpoolHikinginthenearbymountainsArtsandcraftsworkshopsTeamsportslikebasketballandsoccerCampfireseveryFridaynightThecamprunsfromJuly10thtoAugust5th.Youcanchoosetoregisterforoneweek,twoweeks,ortheentiresession.Thepriceis\300peRegistrationisopenuntilJune15th.Spacesarelimited,soapplyearlytoavoiddisappointment.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsiteatwww.sunshinecamporcallusat555-1234.56.WhoistheSunshineSummerCampdesignedfor?A.Childrenunder8.B.Teenagersaged8to14.C.Parents.D.Adultsover14.57.WhatactivityisavailableeveryFridaynight?A.Swimming.B.Hiking.C.Teamsports.D.Campfires.58.Howmuchwillaparentpayiftwochildrenattendthecampforoneweek?A.\300$.B.\540$.C.\600$.D.\570$.59.Howcanpeoplegetmoreinformationaboutthecamp?A.Byvisitingthecamp.B.Bywritingaletter.C.Bycalling555-1234.D.Bysendinganemail.BThomasEdisonwasoneofthegreatestinventorsinhistory.Hewasbornin1847inOhio,USA.Whenhewasachild,hewasalwaysaskingquestionsandtryingtofigureouthowthingsworked.Histeacherthoughthewasnotverysmartandtoldhismotherso.Hismotherwasangryanddecidedtoteachhimathome.Shebelievedinhimandencouragedhiscuriosity.Attheageof12,Edisonstartedhisownbusiness.Hesoldnewspapersandcandyontrains.Healsosetupasmalllaboratoryinthebaggagecarofthetraintodohisexperiments.Unfortunately,afirestartedinthecar,andhewaskickedoffthetrain.However,hedidn'tgiveup.Helearnedhowtooperateatelegraph(电报机)andworkedasatelegraphoperatorforseveralyears.Thisexperiencehelpedhimlaterinhisinventionsrelatedtocommunication.Edisonismostfamousforinventingthepracticallightbulb(灯泡).Beforehisinvention,peopleusedcandlesoroillamps,whichweredangerousandgaveverylittlelight.Edisonandhisteamworkeddayandnighttofindtherightmaterialforthewireinsidethebulb.Theytriedthousandsofdifferentmaterials,includinghairsfromafriend'sbeard,beforefinallydiscoveringthataspecialtypeofbambooworkedbest.Thefirstsuccessfultestlastedforover40hours.Edisonheldmorethan1,000patentsinhislifetime.Hebelievedthatgeniuswasonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.Heworkedincrediblyhardandexpectedhisteamtodothesame.Hisinventionschangedtheworldandhislegacycontinuestoinspireinventorstoday.60.WhydidEdison'smotherteachhimathome?A.Becausethefamilylivedtoofarfromtheschool.B.BecauseEdisonpreferredtostayathome.C.BecauseEdison'steacherthoughthewasnotsmart.D.Becausehismotherwasateacher.61.WhathappenedwhenEdisonwas12yearsold?A.Heinventedthelightbulb.B.Heworkedasatelegraphoperator.C.Hestartedsellingthingsontrains.D.Hesetfiretothetrainintentionally.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"legacy"inthelastparagraphmostlikelymean?A.Moneyleftforfamily.B.Thingspasseddowntoothers.C.Afailedexperiment.D.Afamousspeech.63.WhatcanweinferaboutEdisonfromthepassage?A.Hewasnaturallygiftedanddidn'tneedtoworkhard.B.Hewaseasilydiscouragedbyfailures.C.Heinventedthelightbulbonhisfirsttry.D.Hewashardworkingandpersistent.CHaveyoueverwonderedwhysomepeopleareleft-handedwhilemostpeopleareright-handed?Scientistshavebeenstudyingthisphenomenonforyears,buttheexactreasonremainsabitofamystery.Approximately10oftheworld'spopulationisleft-handed.Onetheorysuggeststhatitisrelatedtogenetics.Ifbothparentsareleft-handed,thereisa26chancethattheirchildwillalsobeleft-handed.However,ifbothparentsareright-handed,thechancedropstoabout10.Thisshowsthatgenesplayarole,buttheydon'ttellthewholestory.Anotherinterestingtheorypointstotheenvironmentinsidethemother'swomb.Thebraindevelopsrapidlyduringpregnancy,andsomescientistsbelievethattheleveloftestosterone(ahormone)inthewombmightaffectthedevelopmentoftheleftandrighthemispheresofthebrain.Higherlevelsoftestosteronemightslowdownthegrowthofthelefthemisphere,leadingtoright-braindominance,whichislinkedtoleft-handedness.Historically,beingleft-handedwasoftenviewednegatively.Inmanycultures,left-handedpeoplewereforcedtousetheirrighthandsforwritingandeating.Theword"sinister"actuallycomesfromtheLatinwordfor"left."Fortunately,today,societyismuchmoreacceptingofleft-handedness,andleft-handedpeoplenolongerfacesuchdiscrimination.Interestingly,studieshaveshownthatleft-handedpeoplemighthaveanadvantageincertainsports,suchastennisandboxing.Becausetheyareintheminority,right-handedplayersarelessusedtotheirstyleofplay.So,ifyouareleft-handed,consideritauniqueandpotentiallyadvantageoustrait!64.Whatpercentageoftheworld'spopulationisright-handed?A.10.B.26.C.90.D.100.65.Accordingtothepassage,whatmightcauseachildtobeleft-handed?A.Thedietofthemother.B.Highlevelsoftestosteroneinthewomb.C.Thesizeofthebrain.D.Theweatherduringpregnancy.66.Whatdoestheword"sinister"implyabouthistoricalviewsonleft-handedness?A.Itwasseenaspositive.B.Itwasseenasevilorunlucky.C.Itwasconsideredaspecialtalent.D.Itwaslinkedtosports.67.Whydoleft-handedpeoplehaveanadvantageinsportsliketennis?A.Theyarephysicallystronger.B.Theyhavefasterreflexes.C.Right-handedplayersarenotfamiliarwiththeirstyle.D.Theyhavelargerbrains.第二节简答题阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。TheancientSilkRoadwasanetworkoftraderoutesconnectingtheEastandtheWest.Itwasnotasingleroad,butratheracomplexsystemofpathsthatstretchedover4,000miles.TheSilkRoadstartedinChina,passedthroughCentralAsia,andreachedasfarastheMediterraneanSeaandEurope.ThemostfamousitemtradedalongtheSilkRoadwas,ofcourse,silk.ChinesesilkwashighlyvaluedinRomeandotherWesterncountries.However,manyothergoodsweretradedaswell.Chinaexportedtea,porcelain,andspices.Inreturn,theyimportedhorses,glass,andgoldfromtheWest.TheSilkRoadwasnotjustaroutefortrade;itwasalsoabridgeforculturalexchange.Ideas,religions,andtechnologiestraveledalongthesepaths.Buddhism,forexample,wasintroducedtoChinafromIndiaviatheSilkRoad.Moreover,paper-makingandgunpowder,twoofancientChina'sgreatinventions,werebroughttotheWestthroughtheseroutes.TravelingtheSilkRoadwasincrediblydifficultanddangerous.Merchantshadtocrossvastdesertsandhighmountains.Theyoftentraveledincaravans(商队)withcamelstoprotectthemselvesfromrobbersandtheharshweather.Thejourneycouldtakemonthsorevenyears.Today,theSilkRoadisrememberednotonlyasatraderoutebutasasymbolofhumanconnectionandcooperation.68.WhatwastheSilkRoad?69.Besidessilk,whatdidChinaexportalongtheSilkRoad?70.Howdidpaper-makingreachtheWest?71.Whydidmerchantstravelincaravans?72.WhatdoestheSilkRoadsymbolizetoday?第四部分写作第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IamahighschoolstudentfromChina.IhavebeenstudyEnglishforoverfiveyears,butIstillfinditdifficultytospeakEnglishfluently.Lastmonth,ItakepartinanEnglishspeechcontest.IwassonervousthatIforgotthatIwantedtosay.Afterthecontest,myEnglishteachergavemesomeadvices.Shetoldmetopracticespeakinginfrontofamirror.ShealsosuggestedmereadingEnglishnewspaperseveryday.NowIamfollowinghisadvice,andIfeelmuchconfidentthanbefore.IbelieveIwillmakegreatprogressesinthefuture.第二节书面表达假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter最近对中国功夫很感兴趣,打算来中国学习。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.简单介绍中国功夫的好处(强身健体、了解中国文化等);3.给出学习建议(如找个好教练、坚持不懈等)。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考答案及解析第一部分听力理解1.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。对话中女士说公交车晚点了,男士说他开会要迟到了,暗示他等不及了,准备叫出租车。2.【答案】C【解析】人物关系题。对话中男士询问女士是否把衬衫熨好了,女士说在衣柜里,这种关于家务的对话最可能发生在夫妻之间。3.【答案】B【解析】数字计算题。女士买两张票,男士说每张15美元,所以总共是30美元。4.【答案】A【解析】场景判断题。女士说要点菜,男士推荐了特色牛排,由此可知对话发生在餐厅。5.【答案】B【解析】语义理解题。男士说他上周看过了,所以这次不想去了。6.【答案】B【解析】目的意图题。女士说她周一上午有个紧急会议,问能否把原定周一的会议改到周二。男士同意了。所以女士的目的是更改会议时间。7.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。双方最后同意将会议改到周二上午10点。8.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。女士说她刚下飞机,但在行李提取处找不到她的行李箱了。9.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。女士回忆说她可能在飞机上把它落在了头顶的行李架上。10.【答案】A【解析】行动计划题。男士安慰女士并说会给她一张行李索赔单,让她填好后交到柜台。11.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。对话主要围绕女士对未来职业的规划展开,男士给了她很多建议。12.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。女士说她目前在一家公司做市场助理。13.【答案】A【解析】建议指导题。男士提到由于新公司经常需要和外国客户打交道,建议女士提高英语水平。14.【答案】A【解析】天气状况题。男士说今天阳光明媚,适合去户外散步。15.【答案】B【解析】行动计划题。女士说天气预报说明天有雨,所以明天他们打算去参观博物馆。16.【答案】B【解析】交通方式题。男士说酒店门口就有地铁站,可以直接坐地铁到市中心。17.【答案】B【解析】听众身份题。讲话者说欢迎加入公司,并提到接下来的参观流程,可知听众是新员工。18.【答案】B【解析】目的意图题。讲话者提到在进入生产区之前,必须了解安全规则,这是本次讲话的主要目的。19.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。讲话者明确指出进入生产区必须佩戴安全帽。20.【答案】C【解析】细节排序题。讲话者说参观将从主办公室开始,然后去设计部,最后去包装区。第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。上句说抱歉打破了茶壶,下句说没关系,已经用了很久了。A项“不客气”;B项“算了/别放在心上”;C项“视情况而定”;D项“慢慢来”。故选B。22.【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。句意:如果你想通过考试,从现在起你应该更努力学习。should表示“应该”,符合语境。23.【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是book(物),在定语从句中作bought的宾语,故用关系代词that或which,选项中只有that。who用于人,what不能引导定语从句,whose表示所属关系。24.【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。句意:在他搬到这座城市之前,他已经在那家工厂工作了五年。“工作”发生在“搬到”之前,是“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时hadworked。25.【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:从山顶上看,这座城市看起来更美了。城市是被看的,故用过去分词作状语,表被动。Seeing表主动,Tosee表目的,See是动词原形。26.【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句。Notuntil放在句首时,主句需要部分倒装。根据went可知是过去时,故借助助动词did提前,动词还原为原形realize。句意:直到经历了艰难困苦,他才意识到健康有多重要。27.【答案】A【解析】考查省略。句意:——昨晚你为什么没来参加聚会?——我本打算去的,但我有位不速之客。plannedto后省略了come,表示过去已经计划好要做但未做的事,用plannedto。28.【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。suggest表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”。故选giveup。29.【答案】B【解析】考查强调句型。句意:正是在这个小村庄里他度过了他的童年。强调句结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that...。本题强调地点状语,故用that。30.【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是twosons(人),介词of后面只能用whom,不能用who。bothofwhom表示“他们两个都是”。31.【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。句意:无论局势多艰难,我们都不应该放弃希望。giveup“放弃”;givein“屈服”;giveout“分发/耗尽”;giveaway“赠送/泄露”。结合语境,放弃希望用giveup。32.【答案】B【解析】考查时态。Bythetime+将来时态的从句,主句通常用将来完成时willhavedone。句意:到你明天到家时,我将已经完成所有工作。33.【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。桥是被完成的,且时间是下个月(将来),故用不定式的被动式tobecompleted作后置定语。34.【答案】B【解析】考查so/such的用法。so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词。day是单数可数名词,应用sucha,即suchacoldday。35.【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是reason,定语从句中缺原因状语,故用why。句意:他开会迟到的原因是他的车在路上抛锚了。第二节完形填空36.【答案】A【解析】动词词义辨析。年轻人几个月来一直在车行里“欣赏/看”那辆跑车,admire表示渴望地观赏,符合语境。37.【答案】C【解析】动词词义辨析。他知道他父亲完全“买得起”。afford意为“买得起”,符合句意。38.【答案】A【解析】名词词义辨析。年轻人等待着父亲已经买车的“迹象”。39.【答案】B【解析】连词词义辨析。前文期待买车,后文父亲给了一个盒子,存在转折关系,故用However。40.【答案】A【解析】形容词词义辨析。父亲把他叫进私人书房,privatestudy意为“私人书房”。41.【答案】B【解析】形容词词义辨析。父亲告诉他,有这么好的儿子他是多么“骄傲”。42.【答案】A【解析】动词词义辨析。父亲递给他一个包装精美的礼物盒。wrapped意为“包装好的”。43.【答案】B【解析】形容词词义辨析。虽然好奇,但当他看到书而不是车钥匙时,应该是有些“失望”。disappointed符合语境。44.【答案】C【解析】名词词义辨析。圣经上烫金的印着年轻人的“名字”。45.【答案】B【解析】动词词义辨析。他生气地“提高”了嗓门对父亲说话。raisedhisvoice意为“提高嗓门”。46.【答案】C【解析】动词词义辨析。他冲出房子,把圣经“留”在了身后。leaving符合句意。47.【答案】A【解析】形容词词义辨析。许多年过去了,年轻人在生意上非常“成功”。successful符合语境。48.【答案】A【解析】动词词义辨析。他“意识到”父亲很老了,觉得应该去看看他。realizing意为“意识到”。49.【答案】A【解析】名词词义辨析。自从那个“毕业”日之后他再没见过父亲。50.【答案】B【解析】名词词义辨析。他收到了一个电话,得知父亲去世了。receivedacall意为“接到电话”。51.【答案】C【解析】名词词义辨析。父亲把所有的“财产”都留给了他。belongings指随身物品或财产。52.【答案】C【解析】名词词义辨析。看到父亲的东西,悲伤和悔恨涌上心头。sadness意为“悲伤”。53.【答案】D【解析】动词词义辨析。他看到了那本圣经,就像多年前他“留下”它时一样新。54.【答案】A【解析】动词词义辨析。他翻开圣经翻页。turnthepages意为“翻页”。55.【答案】A【解析】动词词义辨析。标签上的车行名字,正是他当年“想要”的那辆跑车的车行。wanted符合语境。第三部分阅读理解第一节单项选择56.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“TheSunshineSummerCampoffersavarietyofactivitiesdesignedtokeepchildrenaged8-14activeandengaged.”可知夏令营是为8-14岁的青少年设计的。57.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据Activitiesinclude下的“CampfireseveryFridaynight”可知周五晚上有营火活动。58.【答案】B【解析】推理计算题。根据第三段“Thepriceis\300pe59.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsiteatwww.sunshinecamporcallusat555-1234.”可知可以通过打电话获取信息。60.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Histeacherthoughthewasnotverysmartandtoldhismotherso.Hismotherwasangryanddecidedtoteachhimathome.”可知爱迪生的老师认为他不聪明,母亲生气决定在家教他。61.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Attheageof12,Edisonstartedhisownbusiness.Hesoldnewspapersandcandyontrains.”可知他12岁时在火车上卖东西。62.【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。根据语境,爱迪生的发明改变了世界,他的遗产继续激励着今天的发明家。legacy在这里指“遗产”,引申为“流传下来的东西/影响”。63.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。文章提到爱迪生和团队日夜工作,试了数千种材料,他认为天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的汗水,说明他非常勤奋和坚持不懈。64.【答案】C【解析】推理计算题。文章提到Approximately10oftheworld'spopulationisleft-handed(大约10的人是左撇子),那么右撇子的比例应该是100。65.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Higherlevelsoftestosteronemightslowdownthegrowthofthelefthemisphere,leadingtoright-braindominance,whichislinkedtoleft-handedness.”可知高水平的睾酮可能导致左撇子。66.【答案】B【解析】词义推断题。根据第四段Historically,beingleft-handedwasoftenviewednegatively...Theword"sinister"actuallycomesfromtheLatinwordfor"left."可知历史上左撇子被负面看待,sinister这个源自拉丁语“左”的词,暗示着“邪恶或不详”。67.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Becausetheyareintheminority,right-handedplayersarelessusedtotheirstyleofplay.”可知因为右撇子不习惯左撇子的打球风格,所以左撇子有优势。第二节简答题68.【答案】Itwasanetworkoftraderoutesconnectingth

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