四川省成都市锦江区嘉祥外国语学校2025-2026学年高三上学期期中英语试题（含答案）

四川省成都市锦江区嘉祥外国语学校2025-2026学年高三上学期期中英语试题一、阅读理解AHerearesomemuseumsinhonoroffamouswritersyoucanvisit.TheShakespeareBirthplaceTrustWilliamShakespeare,perhapsthegreatestplaywrightinEnglishliterature,iscelebratedattheShakespeareBirthplaceTrust.Youcanvisithischildhoodhome,exploreexhibitsabouthislifeandworks,andexperienceliveperformancesintheRoyalShakespeareTheatre.YoucanalsovisitAnneHathaway’shouse,whereShakespearecourtedher.Location:Stratford-upon-Avon,EnglandReadingsuggestion:MacbethTheLouisaMayAlcott’sOrchardHouseDiscovertheliterarylegacy(遗产)ofLouisaMayAlcott,authorofLittleWomen,atherformerhome,OrchardHouse.ExploretheroomswhereAlcottpennedherfamousnovelandlearnabouttheinspirationsbehindherbelovedcharacters.Therehavebeennomajorchangestothehouse,sotheroomslookmuchthesame.Location:Concord,theUSReadingsuggestion:LittleWomenTheHansChristianAndersenMuseumEnjoythefairytalesthathaveattractedgenerationsattheHansChristianAndersenMuseum.ExplorethelifeandimaginationoftheDanishauthorbehindhisshortstorieslikeTheLittleMermaid.Fromthemomentyoustepintothebuilding,theexhibitiontakesyoudeeperintoAndersen’sfairytales.Location:Odense,DenmarkSuggestedreading:TheLittleMermaidThePabloNerudaHouseBuryyourselfinthepoetryofPabloNeruda,theChileanpoet.ThePabloNerudaHouseshowcaseshiscollectionofart,poetry,andpersonalartifacts,offeringapoeticjourneythroughhislifeandcreativeexpressions.IwishIknewSpanishwellenoughtoreadNeruda’sworksinhisnativelanguage.Location:Santiago,ChileSuggestedreading:TwentyLovePoems:AndaSongofDespair1.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheShakespeareBirthplaceTrust?A．Watchliveshows.B．Learntowriteplays.C．MeetAnneHathaway.D．ReaddraftsofMacbeth.2.WhichoftheworkswasprobablywritteninSpanish?A．Macbeth.B．LittleWomen.C．TheLittleMermaid.D．TwentyLovePoems:AndaSongofDespair.3.Whoisthetextmostprobablyintendedfor?A．Bookpublishers.B．Theatreperformers.C．Literatureenthusiasts.D．Architecturedesigners.BYoudon’thavetoberichtotravelwell.FormyhusbandandI,thisringsespeciallytrue:he’sretiredearlyandIworkpart-timeasaneditor,whichgivesusplentyoftimeandfreedombutnotmuchinthewayoffunds.We’vehappilychosenfreetimeovermoney,yetwelovetotravel,andtravelusuallycostsalot.Still,we’vemanagedtotakealotofaffordabletripsbyhousetrading.Housetradingisn’tthesameasAirbnborrentingaroominsomeone’shome:there’snoexchangeofmoney,nocheck-indesksorstrictrules,whichmakesitfeelmorelikestayingasguestsineachother’shouses.Livinginsomeoneelse’sspacebuildsauniquecloseness—admiringtheirbookshelfpicks,thewaytheyarrangepottedplants,orfamilyphotosonthefridgeturnsvirtualstrangersintofamiliarfaces.We’veevengrownrepeattradesintorealfriendships.Onourveryfirsttrade,ourpartnerwelcomeduswithabottleofwineandsomecheeseinthefridge,andwe’vekeptthatgracioustraditiongoingwithourown“guests”.Sincethen,we’veencounteredallkindsofthoughtfulacts—fromtheyoungcouplewholeftthekeysintheirmailboxalongwithanotethatsaid“Enjoy!”tothefamilywhoprovidedpilesofmaps,brochures,andlocalrestaurantmenus.Withthesesmall“insider”tips,wedon’tjustvisitacity—weslipintoitsdailyflow,freefromtherushofmovingfromonelandmarktoanother.Yes,housetradingdidbeginwithourdesiretotravelonthecheap,butit’sbecomesomuchmorethanjustawaytosavemoney.Itletusgetglimpsesofplaceswemightneverhaveexploredotherwise,grewourbeliefinthewarmthofstrangers,andconfirmedourdecisiontochoosealifestylethatvaluestimeovermoney.Wealllearnedtosharebythetimewewereinkindergarten,right?It’snottoolatetorediscoverthatsimpletruthonawholenewlevel.4.Whatfirstmadetheauthortryhousetrading?A．Toreducetravelexpenses.B．Toearnretirementfunds.C．Toupgradeaccommodations.D．Tomeetinterestingpeople.5.Whatisthefeatureofhousetrading?A．Itinvolvesmoneyexchange.B．Itofferslong-termstay.C．Itcreatespersonalconnection.D．Itensureshotel-likeservice.6.Whydoestheauthormentionhosts’thoughtfulacts?A．Tosuggesttraveltips.B．Toshowlocalcustoms.C．Toinstructhostingskills.D．Tohighlightspecialgains.7.Whatmessagedoestheauthorconveyinthelastparagraph?A．Trustrequiressharedvalues.B．Sharingbearslastingworth.C．Budgettravelcutslivingcosts.D．Earlyhabitsshapeadulthood.CButterfliesaresensitivetoenvironmentalchanges,meaningtheyareimportantindicatorsofecosystemhealth,buttheyareindecline.Newresearchsuggestsbutterflynumberscanbeboostedbymakingsmallchangestoroadverges(边缘).Whilemoststudiesonroadvergesandbutterflieshavefocusedontemperateclimateswithnaturalplantsinruralareas,newresearchfromNanyangTechnologicalUniversity(NTU)examinedplantedvegetationalongmajorroadsinbigcitiesofSingapore.Researcherssurveyed101roadverges,eachatleast30mlong,locatedalongmajorroadswithspeedlimitsbetween50km/hand70km/h,andplantedwithnon-nativebushes.Theyfoundvergeswithamixtureofdifferentfloweringplantspeciesdirectlyincreasedthetotalnumberofbutterfliesandbutterflyspecies.“Agreaterdiversityoffloweringplantscanofferavarietyofnectar(花蜜)sourcesforbutterflies.Thiscanattractmorespeciesofbutterflies,especiallythosethatpreferabroadrangeofnectarfromdifferentflowers,”explainsAssociateProfessorEleanorSladefromNTU’sAsianSchooloftheEnvironment.Selectivethinningandlessfrequentcuttingalsobenefitedbutterflynumbersandspeciesdiversity,withthevergesseenaspathslinkingtheinsectstoothergreenspaces.Sladesaysthiscouldbebecauseagreatervarietyofplantheightswithinroadvergescreatesdifferentmicro-climaticconditions—variationsintemperature,humidity(湿度)andlightintensity—thatappealtodifferentbutterflies.Moreuniformplantheightscreatedbyfrequentlycuttingvergeplantscanreducethepopulationofthebutterfliesandspeciesrichnessandofferlessprotection.Thestudyalsoshowedbusyroadsnegativelyaffectbutterfliesandbutterflyspecies,particularlywhentrafficdensity(密度)ishigher;thistypicallyoccurswhenroadspeedlimitsarehigher,andvehiclestravelfaster.Roadswithmoretrafficalsohavegreatervehiclepollution,whichcanaffectbothplantsandbutterflies.Buttheresearcherssaythebenefitsofroadvergescouldcancelouttheseeffectsiftrafficspeedsareproper.Theyfoundthatforroadswithspeedlimitsofupto70km/h,thebadeffectsoftrafficonbutterfliescouldbereducedbyincreasingthevarietyoffloweringplantsonroadvergesandallowingthemtogrowtovaryingheights.8.WhyisNTUdistinguishedfrompreviousones?A．Ittakesclimatechangeintoaccount.B．Itfocusesonecosystemsinruralarea.C．Itanalyzesbutterflybehaviorintheforest.D．Itinvestigatesgrownplantsalongurbanroadsides.9.WhyisEleanorSladementionedinparagraph3?A．Toexplainresearchmethods.B．Tobackthefindingsofthenewstudy.C．Toproposestrategiesforimprovement.D．Toprovethecityismoresuitableforresearch.10.Howcantraffic’snegativeeffectsonbutterfliesbereduced?A．Byfrequentlycuttingvergeplants.B．Byplantingdiversefloweringspecies.C．Bybuildingbarriersbetweenroadsandplants.D．Bypermittingplantstogrowtoaspecificheight.11.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A．UrbanButterfliesBoostinSingaporeB．TrafficPollutionImpactsUrbanButterfliesC．UrbanRoadsideFlowersAttractMoreButterfliesD．ButterfliesBenefitfromRoadsideGreeneryinCitiesDTheconvenienceofmodernlifeisnothingshortofastonishing.AsIwritethis,myphoneiswirelesslysendingsomehitsfromthe1700stomyportablespeaker.Thefactthat,asaculture,wecelebratesuchconvenienceisunderstandable.Thatsaid,mostpeopleareabletosensethatconveniencehasadarkerside.Beforegettingintothat,we’dbetterunderstandwhyconvenienceissoseductivefirst.Weoftenstopdoingthethingsweneedtodotomakeprogress.Behindeverywell-intentionedplanliesthishorriblesenseofinertia.Whyisthisresistance—andourcorrespondingappetiteforease—suchanessentialpartofournature?Here,insightsfromevolutionarypsychology(particularlytheideaof“theevolutionarymismatch”)canhelp.Theevolutionarymismatchistheideathatweevolvedforahunter-gatherlifestyle,andthatwhileourcircumstanceshavechangedcompletely,ourbrainsandbodieshaven’t.Resistancewasanecessarycounterbalance(制衡)totheburstsofintenseactivitythatcharacterizedthelivesofhunter-gatherers:searchingforfoodindrivingrain,orrunningtoescapeadangerousanimal.It’sthereasonwestillask:“DoIreallyhavetobedoingthis?Shouldn’tIsavemyenergy?”Thepeoplechoosingtoremainshelteredduringsnowstorms,whentheprospectofobtainingfoodwaslow,weremorelikelytoliveandpassontheirgenestothenextgeneration.Sincethen,ofcourse,innovationhaschangedthingsgreatly.We’vealteredtechnologyandourenvironmentspartlytoserveournaturalinstinct(本能)toconserveenergy.Thequestionis:whatdowestandtolosebyfollowingourtendencytoprioritizecomfortandconvenience?Continuallychoosingtheconvenientpathreduceshowwellwecandealwithunavoidablehardships.And,fromanevolutionaryperspective,somemeasureofdiscomfortisascrucialtooursurvivalasrestandrelaxation.Ourancestorsdidn’tsurvivepurelybybeinglazy,butthroughacombinationofplayingitsafeandtakingnecessaryrisks.Thisdifficultyitselfdoesshapeourcharacter.Inthetechnologicalworldwehavefashioned,wemustsometimesmakeconsciouseffortstoactinoppositiontoourinstincts.Asaculture,wemustrememberthatwhileconveniencefeelsgoodinthemoment,ourcapacitytoadaptandovercomechallengesispartofourevolutionaryinheritance(遗传)too,andcentraltotheadventureoflife.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inertia”inparagraph2mostprobablymean?A．Laziness.B．Stubbornness.C．Inflexibility.D．Pessimism.13.Whatdoes“theevolutionarymismatch”mainlyreferto?A．Thecontrastbetweenmodernconvenienceandancientchallenges.B．Theargumentoverthehunter-gatherlifestyleofancientpeople.C．Theinconsistencybetweenpersonalgoalsandsocietalexpectations.D．Theconflictbetweenournaturalinstinctandthecurrentenvironment.14.Whatmayprioritizingconvenienceinmodernliferesultin?A．Adeclineinphysicalfitness.B．Over-dependenceontechnology.C．Weakerabilitytotackledifficulty.D．Alackofinnovationandprogress.15.What’stheauthor’spurpose?A．Toargueforconvenienceinmodernlife.B．Towarnagainstovervaluingconvenience.C．Toillustratepublicopinionsonconvenience.D．Tostresstheroleofconvenienceinevolution.七选五Isthereanyonewhocouldn’tspendalittlelesstimeontheirphone?Adigitaldetox(戒断)maybejustwhatyouneed.____16____Whenpeopleheartheworddetox,theymaythinkit’sastrictall-or-nothingthing,butitdoesn’thavetobethatextreme.Herearesomeideastogetyoustarted.It’sonethingtosayyou’regoingtogetridofyourphoneonyournextvacation,butit’squiteanotherthingtoactuallydoit.____17____Onceyougetusedtosmallblocksoftimewithoutit,itwillbeeasierandeasiertoforgethowmuchyoureliedonit.Ifyou’reinasituationwhereyoucan’tdropyourphone,blockouttimetousetechnologyduringthemomentsyouabsolutelyhavetouseit.Forexample,spendamorninginbedonaSaturdaytocatchuponsocialmediaandthenrelylessonyourphonetherestoftheday.____18____Nottosoundtoomuchlikealecturingmom,butmealtimesshouldbequalitytimewithyourdiningcompanionsinreallife.Quick-responsecodesformenusatrestaurantscanbealittleannoyingtoo,sinceyou’rediningoutwithfriendstospendtimewiththem,notgetabsorbedinyourphone.____19____Ifyouhavetouseyourphonetoorderdinner,putitbackinyourpurseassoonasyoucan.____20____Whereyousleep,forexample,shouldbearestfulplace,notaplacetogetworkedupoversocialmediaposts.Startyourdigitaldetoxbytakingthetelevisionoutoftheroom,anddefinitelykeepyourphoneelsewherewhileyousleep.A．Youarenotaloneasadigitaladdict.B．Keepyourphoneawayfromyourbed.C．Askforapapermenuwheneverpossible.D．Specifysomeareasofyourhomeastech-free.E．Trysettingasideyourphoneforanafternooninstead.F．Itisaplannedandmindfulbreakfromdigitaltechnology.G．Youjustmightfindthatyounowhavetimeforanewhobby.二、完形填空Growingupinalargefamily,Iwasn’taparticularlymaterialisticperson.Iwas____21____withthefewtoysIhadandworehand-me-downswithout____22____.However,uponreachingadolescence,Ibeganto____23____myselftopeerswiththelatesttrendsandfelt____24____ofwhattheyowned.Asanadult,myshoppingaddictionfortemporarypleasureledtoanaccumulation(堆积)of____25____stuffandstressedmeout.Itwasn’tuntilIfacedaseriousillnessthatIbeganto____26____myrelationshipwithmaterialpossessions.Whenreadingaboutthebenefitsoflivingwithless,IrealizedthattheverythingsI’dtirelesslypursuedwerethesourceofmy____27____inmylife.Thiswasaturningpointforme;Ineededto____28____.Istartedmyjourneyto____29____bydecluttering(清理)mywardrobes.Itwasslowgoing____30____,butIsoongotintotheswingofthings.Iwentthroughmywardrobes,only____31____theitemsthatIlovedandhadwornrecentlyanddonatingtheresttothelocalcharityshop.Anditfeltso____32____!Fromthenon,I____33____toshiftmymindsettowardsshoppingandbuyessentialsonly.AndIstartedspendingmymoneyonthethingsIwould____34____foryearstocome.Itravelledtonewplacesandwenttoconcertswithfriends,findingthese____35____morerewardingthanbuyingstuff.21.A．upsetB．blessedC．contentD．bored22.A．complaintB．reservationC．restrictionD．approval23.A．introduceB．compareC．explainD．prove24.A．confidentB．proudC．enviousD．suspicious25.A．specificB．simpleC．unusualD．unnecessary26.A．reflectonB．benefitfromC．continuewithD．buildup27.A．shameB．happinessC．optimismD．anxiety28.A．forgetB．acceptC．repeatD．change29.A．materialismB．minimalismC．formalismD．realism30.A．initiallyB．suddenlyC．secretlyD．previously31.A．purchasingB．keepingC．replacingD．cleaning32.A．interestingB．liberatingC．convincingD．inviting33.A．pretendedB．agreedC．resolvedD．failed34.A．rememberB．predictC．comprehendD．ignore35.A．capabilitiesB．reflectionsC．experiencesD．opportunities三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In2025,China’smuseumsarewitnessingaremarkableboom(盛行),____36____(draw)crowdsofvisitorsandtransformingintothemostfamousculturalcenters____37____combinelearningwithenjoymentandrelaxation.DuringtheSpringFestival,museumsacrossthecountryattracted73.58millionvisitors,a98.6%increaseyear-on-year.Thesummerseason____38____(see)adouble-digitgrowthinmuseumvisitorslastyear,withmuseumticketreservationstoppingthechartsforalltourist____39____(attract).Technologicalprogressandnewmediahavebeenkeydriversinthispopularity.Programs____40____the“DigitalDunhuang”,the“artificialTerracottaWarriorsMuseum”andthe“SanxingduiVRExperience”havebroughthistorytolife.MuseumsarealsoengagingaudiencesthroughdigitalIPs,apps,documentaries,andculturalvarietyshows,makingculturalrelics____41____(access)tothemasses.Socialfunctionsandcross-sectorintegrationareexpandingaswell.Museumsarebecomingkeydestinationsforstudytours,allowingtheyouthtoabsorb____42____(them)inhistoryandculture.Moreover,theyarepartneringwithdiversesectorsincludingeducationandtechnologytofostertheconservationofcultureandtheexchangeofideasacrosstheglobe.____43____,challengessuchasuncivilvisitorbehavior,over-commercialization,andresourceallocationforprivatemuseumsrequirecarefulmanagementandsupportrangingfromthegovernmenttothepublictomaintaintheculturalmissionofmuseums.Insummary,China’smuseumboom____44____(characterize)byasurgeinvisitors,widespreaduseofnewtechnologyandmedia,deepeningsocialfunctions,andtheongoingdevelopmentofstrategies____45____(address)emergingchallenges.四、书信写作46.假如你是校英文报记者李华，你校刚举办了“压力释放日(theStressReliefDay)”活动，请写一篇英文报道，内容包括：1.介绍该活动；2.同学们的反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、读后续写47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThecarturnedontothefamiliarroadthatledtoGrandma’sfarm.“Jude,thissummerholidaywillbeagreatchanceforyoutostaywithyourgrandma,”Dadsaidashedrove.Thecarenginewasn’toffbeforeGrandmahuggedme.Islowlydraggedmyselfoutofthecar.“Jude,youlookunhappy.Why?”Grandmaasked.Sheactedlikenothingbadhadhappenedlasttime.CouldIaskhowmuchmoneyherneighborMr.Jacksonhadlostbecauseofmymistake?Washestillupsetwithme?“I’mfine,”Ianswered.“I’mjustmissingmycomputercamp.ComputersaresomethingI’mgoodat.”“Thatsoundsdisappointing,”Grandmanodded.IlikedvisitingthefarmduringbreaksbeforeImessedthingsuplastsummer.Grandmalivedalone,andMr.Jacksonwaslikefamilytoher.ThenonedayIforgottolockthegateandletthegoatsintohisflowerbeds.Helostalmostallhisrosesforthefarmers’market.Now,backatthefarm,Ifeltnervous.IwastryingtohideintheroomwhenIsawMr.Jackson!HewasopeningthedoorandcallingGrandma.“Ineedhelp!”heyelled.“Justasecondforthefreshlyharvestedroses!”Thatwaswhenhesawme.Ifeltmyhearttightenandwasreadyforhiscriticism.Ideservedit.Hehadprobablybeenwaitingforthismomentsincelastsummer.However,Mr.Jacksongreetedmehappily,“Great,Judeishere!Yourgrandmaalwaystellsusyouareawonderfullycompetentcomputerprogrammer.”Ishookmyhead.“Iamnotcompetent.IamsorryImessedthingsup.”Hewassurprisedandcomfortedme,“Itwasanaccident.Beingcompetentdoesn’tmeanyounevermakemistakes.”Ilookedoutofthewindow.Therewerepilesofroseswaitingtobesold.“Jude,canyouhelpus?Wewanttosellrosesonline.Wehaveacomputerandallthepartsforourinternetconnection,butwejustcan’tsetitup,”Grandmaasked.Nointernet.Theyseemedtoliveinthe20thcentury.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MaybeIcouldbesomeonewhowasreallycompetent.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________