西藏阿里地区2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析

西藏阿里地区2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyanewcar.B.Repairhiscar.C.Borrowacar.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Abook.C.Asong.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydidthemangotothehospital?A.Hehadafever.B.Hebrokehisleg.C.Hehadastomachache.7.Whatdidthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Stayinbedforaweek.C.Drinkmorehotwater.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Printadocument.C.Gotoameeting.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whendoestherestaurantclose?A.At9:00p.m.B.At10:00p.m.C.At11:00p.m.11.Whatwillthemanorder?A.Beefandasalad.B.Chickenandasoup.C.Fishandasalad.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftherestaurant?A.Itistoonoisy.B.Itisveryexpensive.C.Ithasgoodservice.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthewomanplantogoforherholiday?A.ToTibet.B.ToBeijing.C.ToShanghai.14.Howwillthewomantravel?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.15.Howlongwillthewoman'sholidaylast?A.Fivedays.B.Sevendays.C.Tendays.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomantake?A.Awarmcoat.B.Amap.C.Acamera.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Thehistoryofthecity.B.Atourplanfortheday.C.Thelocalfoodofthecity.18.Wherewillthevisitorsgofirst?A.Theartmuseum.B.Thecentralpark.C.Theoldcastle.19.Whatwillthevisitorsdoat12:30p.m.?A.Havelunch.B.Watchashow.C.Buysomesouvenirs.20.Whattimewillthevisitorsreturntothehotel?A.At4:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.—_______.Ihaveanotherone.A.You'rewelcomeB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.WithpleasureD.Nevermind22.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.hadmoved23._______moreattention,thetreescouldgrowbetter.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven24.Thebook_______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.where25.—Couldyoutellme_______?—Heisadoctor.A.whatisheB.whatheisC.whoheisD.whoishe26.Iwasabouttogoout_______thetelephonerang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since27.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are28.Itwasnotuntilshegothome_______sherealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.who29.You_______returnthebooktoday.Youcankeepitforaweek.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't30._______isknowntoall,Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.A.AsB.ItC.WhichD.What31.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan_______ofanyothercountryintheworld.A.thatB.thoseC.itD.one32.IfI_______you,Iwouldaccepthisinvitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be33.—Doyouknowtheman_______underthetree?—Yes,heisournewEnglishteacher.A.standB.tostandC.stoodD.standing34.Bythetimehewastwelve,he_______toplaythepiano.A.learnedB.hadlearnedC.haslearnedD.learns35.NeitherhenorI_______astudentofthisschool.A.isB.areC.amD.be第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthathehadonlyonedimeleft.Hewas36,sohedecidedtoaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthis37whenayoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofameal,heaskedforaglassof38.Shethoughthelookedhungry,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowlyandthenasked,"HowmuchdoI39you?""Youdon'towemeanything,"shereplied."Motherhastaughtmeneverto40payforakindness."Hesaid,"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."Asheleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger41,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanrace.Hewasaboutto42upandquitbeforethishappened.Yearslater,theyoungwomanbecame43ill.Thelocaldoctorswerebaffled.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscouldbecalledintostudyherrare44.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelight45hiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdownthroughthehallofthehospitaltoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor's46,hewentintoseeher.He47heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroom,48todohisbesttosaveherlife.Afteralongstruggle,the49waswon.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimfor50.Helookedatit,andthenwrotesomethingontheedge.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewas51toopenit,forshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforitall.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebill52herattention.Shereadthesewords:"Paidinfullwithoneglassof53."Dr.HowardKellyTearsofjoy54hereyesasshesawthewords.Shewasgratefulthathersmallactof55hadchangednotonlyonelife,butalsobroughthopebacktoherself.36.A.thirstyB.hungryC.tiredD.sick37.A.wayB.heartC.courageD.money38.A.waterB.juiceC.milkD.tea39.A.oweB.costC.spendD.pay40.A.acceptB.expectC.refuseD.take41.A.physicallyB.mentallyC.financiallyD.socially42.A.giveB.lookC.standD.put43.A.slightlyB.heavilyC.seriouslyD.mildly44.A.diseaseB.conditionC.situationD.problem45.A.filledB.caughtC.flashedD.lit46.A.coatB.uniformC.suitD.shirt47.A.recognizedB.rememberedC.noticedD.saw48.A.decidedB.determinedC.promisedD.hoped49.A.gameB.matchC.battleD.war50.A.approvalB.signatureC.agreementD.payment51.A.eagerB.afraidC.willingD.ready52.A.caughtB.paidC.gaveD.drew53.A.waterB.juiceC.milkD.tea54.A.filledB.droppedC.coveredD.flowed55.A.braveryB.kindnessC.generosityD.honesty第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometotheGrandCanyonNationalPark!TheGrandCanyonisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.Itisfamousforitsamazingcolorsandrockformations.Everyyear,millionsofvisitorscomeheretoenjoyitsbeauty.Theparkisopen24hoursaday,365daysayear.However,thevisitorcentershavedifferentopeninghours.TheSouthRimVisitorCenterisopenfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.TheNorthRimVisitorCenterisopenfrommid-Maytomid-October,from8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.Therearemanyactivitiesforvisitors.Youcantakeawalkalongtherim,gohiking,takeamuleride,ortakeahelicoptertour.Ifyouwanttostayovernight,thereareseveralcampsitesandlodgesinsidethepark.Itisimportanttobookyouraccommodationinadvance,especiallyduringthesummer.Whenvisitingthepark,pleaseremembertobringplentyofwater.Theweathercanbeveryhotanddry.Insummer,thetemperaturecanreachover40°C.Donotforgettowearcomfortableshoesandahat.Also,pleasekeeptheparkcleananddonotfeedthewildanimals.56.WhatistheGrandCanyonfamousfor?A.Itswildanimals.B.Itshelicoptertours.C.Itscolorsandrockformations.D.Itsvisitorcenters.57.WhenistheSouthRimVisitorCenteropen?A.From8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.B.From8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.C.Mid-Maytomid-October.D.24hoursaday.58.Whatdoestheauthoradvisevisitorstodo?A.Feedthewildanimals.B.Wearcomfortableshoes.C.Bookticketsinsummer.D.Walkwithoutahat.59.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Anovel.B.Atravelguide.C.Asciencereport.D.Apersonaldiary.BInmodernsociety,moreandmorepeoplearesufferingfromstress.Stresscanbecausedbyvariousfactors,suchasheavyworkloads,relationshipproblems,orfinancialdifficulties.Whilealittlestresscansometimesbeagoodthingasitmotivatesustoachieveourgoals,toomuchstresscanleadtoserioushealthproblems.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreducestressisthroughregularphysicalexercise.Activitieslikejogging,swimming,andyogacanhelprelaxboththemindandthebody.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Evenasimple30-minutewalkeverydaycanmakeabigdifference.Anotherwaytomanagestressistomaintainahealthydiet.Eatingplentyoffreshfruits,vegetables,andwholegrainscanprovidethebodywiththenecessarynutrientstocopewithstress.Itisalsoimportanttoreducetheintakeofcaffeineandsugar,whichcanmakeyoufeelmoreanxious.Furthermore,gettingenoughsleepiscrucialforstressmanagement.Whenwearesleep-deprived,wearemorelikelytofeelirritableandoverwhelmed.Adultsshouldaimforseventoeighthoursofsleeppernight.Establishingaregularsleeproutinecanhelpimprovesleepquality.Finally,talkingtosomeoneaboutyourproblemscanbeveryhelpful.Whetheritisafriend,afamilymember,oraprofessionalcounselor,sharingyourfeelingscanmakeyoufeellessaloneandmoresupported.60.Accordingtothepassage,whatcancausestress?A.Joggingandswimming.B.Heavyworkloads.C.Freshfruits.D.Enoughsleep.61.Whyisphysicalexerciseeffectiveinreducingstress?A.Itincreasescaffeinelevels.B.Ithelpspeoplesleepless.C.Itreleasesendorphins.D.Itcausesfinancialdifficulties.62.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Stressisalwaysbadforhealth.B.Everyoneneedseighthoursofsleep.C.Differentwaystomanageandreducestress.D.Ahealthydietistheonlywaytohandlestress.63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoreducestress?A.Doingexercise.B.Eatinghealthyfood.C.Gettingenoughsleep.D.Takingmedicine.CTheSilkRoadwasahistoricalnetworkoftraderoutesthatconnectedtheEastandtheWest.Itwascentraltoculturalinteractionbetweentheregionsformanycenturies.ThetraderoutewasnamedafterthelucrativeChinesesilktrade,whichwasamajorreasonfortheconnection.TheSilkRoadwasnotasingleroad,butanetworkofroutes.ThenorthernroutestartedinChang'an(nowXi'an),passedthroughtheGansuCorridor,andreachedtheMediterraneanSea.ThesouthernroutewentthroughAfghanistanandPakistantoIndia.Theseroutesallowedtraderstocarrysilk,tea,andporcelainfromChinatotheWest,whilebringingspices,gold,andglasstoChina.TheSilkRoadwasalsoabridgeforculturalexchange.ReligionslikeBuddhismspreadfromIndiatoChinaalongtheseroutes.Technologies,ideas,anddiseasesalsotraveledalongtheSilkRoad.TheinventionofpapermakingandgunpowderfromChinawasintroducedtotheWest,greatlyinfluencingworldhistory.Today,theSilkRoadisnolongeramajortraderoute,butitshistoricalsignificanceisstillcelebrated.Manycountriesalongtheoldroutesareworkingtogethertopromotetourismandculturalexchanges.Theconceptofthe"NewSilkRoad"or"BeltandRoadInitiative"hasbeenproposedtostrengtheneconomiccooperationamongtheinvolvedcountries.64.WhatwastheSilkRoadnamedafter?A.AChineseemperor.B.TheChinesesilktrade.C.Atypeoftea.D.Atradeagreement.65.WhatgoodswerebroughttoChinathroughtheSilkRoad?A.Silkandtea.B.Porcelainandgold.C.Spicesandglass.D.Paperandgunpowder.66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lucrative"inParagraph1probablymean?A.Profitable.B.Dangerous.C.Heavy.D.Ancient.67.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheconceptofthe"NewSilkRoad"?A.Negative.B.Uninterested.C.Objective.D.Supportive.DLivingintheNgariregionofTibetisauniqueexperience.Knownasthe"roofoftheworld,"Ngarisitsatanaveragealtitudeofover4,500meters.Theairisthin,andtheweathercanchangequickly.However,thestunningnaturalbeautymakesitallworthwhile.TheregionishometothesacredMountKailashandtheholyLakeManasarovar,whichattractthousandsofpilgrimsandtouristseveryyear.Lifeforthelocalpeoplehaschangeddramaticallyoverthepastfewdecades.Inthepast,transportationwasextremelydifficult,andmanyareaswereisolatedfromtheoutsideworld.Today,newhighwaysandtheNgariGunsaAirporthaveconnectedNgaritomajorcitieslikeLhasaandUrumqi.Thishasnotonlymadetraveleasierbutalsoboostedthelocaleconomy.Educationhasalsoseensignificantimprovements.Schoolshavebeenbuiltinalmosteveryvillage,andchildrencanreceivefreeeducation.Thegovernmenthasalsosetupmedicalcenterstoprovidebetterhealthcareforthelocals.People'slivingstandardshavebeengreatlyimproved.Despitethesechanges,thetraditionalcultureofNgariremainsstrong.Thelocalpeoplestillcelebratetraditionalfestivals,suchastheSagaDawaFestival.Theyweartraditionalclothes,singfolksongs,anddance.Theuniqueculture,combinedwiththemoderndevelopments,makesNgariafascinatingplacetoliveandvisit.68.WhatmakeslivinginNgariworthwhileaccordingtothepassage?A.Thethickair.B.Thenaturalbeauty.C.Theeasytransportation.D.Themodernlifestyle.69.HowhastransportationinNgarichanged?A.Nohighwayshavebeenbuilt.B.Theairportwascloseddown.C.Ithasbecomemuchbetter.D.Itisworsethanbefore.70.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthepeopleinNgari?A.Theyhaveforgottentheirtraditions.B.Theyonlycareaboutmodernlife.C.Theyhavebetterlivesnow.D.Theydonotwanttouriststocome.第四部分写作第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthetripIhadlastweek.IwenttoBeijingwithmyfriend,LiLei.Wetakeatrainthere,thatwasverycomfortable.Onthefirstday,wevisittheGreatWall.Itwassoamagnificentsightthatwetookalotofphoto.Thenextday,wewenttothePalaceMuseum.Wesawmanybeautifulantiquethere.Intheevening,weatePekingduck,whichtastedreallydeliciously.Webothhadagoodtime.IhopeyoucancometoChinavisitmenextyear.第二节书面表达假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter来信询问关于西藏阿里地区（Ngari,Tibet）的旅游信息。请你用英语给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.介绍阿里的地理位置和气候特点；2.推荐两个阿里著名的旅游景点（如神山圣湖）；3.提出旅行建议（如防高反等）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。听力原文Text1W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,mycarbrokedownonthehighway,andIneedtohaveitrepaired.Canyousendsomeonetotowit?Text2M:Excuseme,howlongcanIkeepthisbook?W:Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.Ifyouneeditforalongertime,youcanrenewitonline.Text3M:Theticketsfortheconcertare$15each.Howmanydoyouwant?W:I'lltaketwo.Hereisthemoney.Text4W:Itwassunnyinthemorning,butnowlookatthosedarkclouds.M:Yes,it'sgoingtorainsoon.We'dbettergobackhome.Text5M:HaveyoureadthenewbookbyJ.K.Rowling?W:Notyet.Isitasgoodasherpreviousones?M:Ithinkso.Thestoryisverytouching.Text6W:Hi,Jack.Iheardyouwenttothehospitalyesterday.Whathappened?M:Ihadabadstomachache,soIwenttoseeadoctor.W:Isitserious?Whatdidthedoctorsay?M:ThedoctorsaidIatesomethingwrong.Hegavemesomemedicineandtoldmetodrinkmorehotwater.Text7M:DidyouprintthedocumentIgaveyou?W:Yes,Mr.Smith.Iprinteditjustnow.Hereyouare.M:Thankyou.PleasemakeaphonecalltoMr.Brownandtellhimwewillhaveameetingat3:00p.m.W:OK,Iwillcallhimrightaway.Text8W:Welcometoourrestaurant.Hereisthemenu.Wecloseat10:00p.m.today.M:Thankyou.Whatdoyourecommend?W:Thebeefisverygood,andthechickensoupisalsopopular.M:I'llhavethebeefandasalad.W:Goodchoice.Theservicehereisfast,andI'msureyouwilllikeit.Text9M:Whereareyouplanningtogoforyourholidaythisyear?W:IwanttogotoTibet,especiallytheNgariregion.M:Thatsoundsamazing.Howwillyougetthere?Byplaneorbytrain?W:Iprefertodrivethere.Itwillbeagreatroadtrip.M:Howlongwillyoustaythere?W:Abouttendays.IwanttovisitMountKailashandLakeManasarovar.M:Youshouldtakeawarmcoat.It'sverycoldinNgari,eveninsummer.Text10Welcometoourcitytour.Iamyourguidetoday.Ourbuswillleavethehotelat8:00a.m.First,wewillvisitthecentralpark,whichisthelargestinthecity.Wewillspendabouttwohoursthere.At10:30a.m.,wewillgototheartmuseumtoseesomefamouspaintings.At12:30p.m.,wewillhavelunchatalocalrestaurant.Afterlunch,wewillvisittheoldcastle.Youcanbuysomesouvenirsthere.At4:00p.m.,wewillreturntothehotel.答案及解析第一部分听力1.B【解析】推理判断题。男士说他的车坏了，需要修理，故选B。2.A【解析】推理判断题。男士问这本书能借多久，女士回答可以借两周并可以在线续借，可推断对话发生在图书馆，故选A。3.B【解析】数字计算题。票价每张15美元，女士要两张，15×2=30，故选B。4.B【解析】细节理解题。女士说早上还是晴天，但现在看那些乌云，说明现在天气是多云，故选B。5.B【解析】细节理解题。男士问女士是否读了J.K.罗琳的新书，双方讨论的是一本书，故选B。6.C【解析】细节理解题。男士说他胃痛去了医院，故选C。7.A【解析】细节理解题。医生给了他一些药并建议多喝热水，故选A。8.B【解析】推理判断题。男士称呼女士为秘书，女士称呼男士为史密斯先生，并为其打印文件，可推断是老板与秘书的关系，故选B。9.A【解析】细节理解题。男士让女士给布朗先生打电话，女士说马上就打，故选A。10.B【解析】细节理解题。女士说餐厅今天晚上10点关门，故选B。11.A【解析】细节理解题。男士说要点牛肉和沙拉，故选A。12.C【解析】细节理解题。女士提到这里的服务很快，认为服务很好，故选C。13.A【解析】细节理解题。女士说想去西藏，特别是阿里地区，故选A。14.C【解析】细节理解题。女士说更愿意开车去，故选C。15.C【解析】细节理解题。女士说假期大约持续十天，故选C。16.A【解析】细节理解题。男士建议女士带件暖和的外套，因为阿里很冷，故选A。17.B【解析】主旨大意题。说话人提到自己是导游，接下来介绍了当天的行程安排，故选B。18.B【解析】细节理解题。导游说首先参观中央公园，故选B。19.A【解析】细节理解题。导游说在12:30p.m.在当地餐厅吃午饭，故选A。20.A【解析】细节理解题。导游说下午4点返回酒店，故选A。第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.B【解析】考查交际用语。上句说"很抱歉打破了你的杯子"，下句说"我还有一个"，说明没关系。Itdoesn'tmatter意为"没关系"，符合语境。You'rewelcome不用谢；Withpleasure乐意效劳；Nevermind没关系（常用于安慰，但不如Itdoesn'tmatter直接回应道歉）。故选B。22.A【解析】考查时态。地球绕着太阳转是客观真理，无论主句是什么时态，宾语从句表示客观真理时一律用一般现在时，故选A。23.A【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词原形give与其逻辑主语thetrees是动宾关系，表示被动，且动作已经发生，故用过去分词作状语，相当于Ifthetreesweregivenmoreattention。故选A。24.A【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是Thebook，指物，且在从句中作bought的宾语，关系代词用that或which。故选A。25.B【解析】考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和D。根据答语"Heisadoctor"可知问的是职业，用what。故选B。26.A【解析】考查连词。beabouttodosth.when...是固定句型，意为"正要做某事这时（突然）……"，故选A。27.B【解析】考查主谓一致。在"theonlyoneof+复数名词+定语从句"结构中，从句谓语动词与theonlyone保持一致，用单数。且根据语境，考试已经通过，用完成时或一般现在时均可，选项中只有has。故选B。28.B【解析】考查强调句型。Itis/was+被强调部分+that...句子还原后为Notuntilshegothomesherealized...被强调部分是notuntilshegothome，故用that。故选B。29.A【解析】考查情态动词。needn't不必；mustn't禁止；can't不能；shouldn't不应该。下句说"你可以借一周"，说明今天不必还。故选A。30.A【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。asisknowntoall意为"众所周知"，as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句内容，且可放在句首。故选A。31.A【解析】考查代词。population表示人口数量时，指代它用that，避免重复。故选A。32.C【解析】考查虚拟语气。与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句，if从句谓语动词用过去式，be动词一律用were。故选C。33.D【解析】考查非谓语动词。theman与stand是逻辑主谓关系，表示动作正在进行，用现在分词standing作后置定语。故选D。34.B【解析】考查时态。bythetime+过去时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时，表示在过去的某时间点之前已经完成的动作。故选B。35.C【解析】考查主谓一致。neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。I是第一人称，用am。故选C。第二节完形填空36.B【解析】根据下文"Shethoughthelookedhungry"可知，男孩是饿了，故选B。37.C【解析】男孩本想讨饭吃，但看到开门的女士时失去了"勇气"，故选C。38.C【解析】下文提到"alargeglassofmilk"，故选C。39.A【解析】男孩问"我欠你多少钱"，owe欠，故选A。40.A【解析】母亲教导她永远不要为善举收钱，accept接受，故选A。41.A【解析】喝了牛奶后，他身体上感觉更有力量了，physically身体上地，故选A。42.A【解析】在这件事发生前，他正打算放弃，giveup放弃，故选A。43.C【解析】多年后，女士病得很重，seriously严重地，故选C。44.A【解析】专家被叫来研究她的罕见疾病，disease疾病，故选A。45.D【解析】听到小镇的名字，他眼中闪过奇异的光芒，lit点亮，故选D。46.A【解析】医生穿着白大褂，coat外套，doctor'scoat白大褂，故选A。47.A【解析】他立刻认出了她，recognized认出，故选A。48.A【解析】他决定尽力挽救她的生命，decided决定，故选A。49.C【解析】经过漫长的斗争，战役赢了，即战胜了疾病，battle战役，故选C。50.A【解析】医生要求将账单交给他审批，approval批准，故选A。51.B【解析】她害怕打开账单，因为费用肯定很高，afraid害怕的，故选B。52.A【解析】账单边缘的便条引起了她的注意，caughtone'sattention吸引某人的注意力，故选A。53.C【解析】全文呼应前文的一杯牛奶，milk牛奶，故选C。54.A【解析】喜悦的泪水充满了她的双眼，filled充满，故选A。55.B【解析】她感激自己微小的善举不仅改变了别人的一生，也给自己带来了希望，kindness善意，故选B。第三部分阅读理解A篇56.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"Itisfamousforitsamazingcolorsandrockformations."可知，大峡谷以其惊人的色彩和岩石构造而闻名。故选C。57.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"TheSouthRimVisitorCenterisopenfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m."可知，南缘游客中心从上午8点到下午5点开放。故选A。58.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段"Donotforgettowearcomfortableshoesandahat."可知，作者建议穿舒适的鞋子。故选B。59.B【解析】推理判断题。文章介绍了大峡谷国家公园的开放时间、活动及注意事项，属于旅游指南的内容。故选B。B篇60.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"Stresscanbecausedbyvariousfactors,suchasheavyworkloads,relationshipproblems,orfinancialdifficulties."可知，压力可能由繁重的工作量引起。故选B。61.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters."可知，锻炼能释放内啡肽，从而减轻压力。故选C。62.C【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段引出压力话题，第二至五段分别介绍了运动、饮食、睡眠和倾诉四种缓解压力的方法。故文章主旨是管理和减轻压力的不同方法。故选C。63.D【解析】细节理解题。文章提到了锻炼、健康饮食和充足睡眠，但并未提到服用药物。故选D。C篇64.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"ThetraderoutewasnamedafterthelucrativeChinesesilktrade"可知，丝绸之路因中国的丝绸贸易而得名。故选B。65.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"bringingspices,gold,andglasstoChina"可知，香料和玻璃被带入中国。故选C。66.A【解析】词义猜测题。丝绸之路以中国的丝绸贸易命名，说明这种贸易是利润丰厚的，lucrative意为"获利丰厚的"，与profitable同义。故选A。67.D【解析】推